四川达州市2025-2026学年高一年级下册教学质量监测英语试题（含答案）

四川达州市

2025-2026学年高一下学期教学质量监测英语试题

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分5（）分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

MoulinRouge!TheMusicalStartsImpressiveShanghaiPerformance

Tocelebrateits66thyear,GrandGateway66partneredwithSMGLIVEtobringtheworldtour

performersofMoulinRouge!TheMusicaltoChinaforthefirsttime.Asoneofthemostexpected

culturaleventsthisspring,ilhasdrawnhugeattentionfromlocaltheaterloversandartfansacross

thecity.

TheshowwasputonfromMay3to4inShanghai,offeringawonderfultheatricalfbast（盛宴）.

LeadactressVerityThompson,whoplaysSatine,gaveapowerfulperformanceofFirework,while

leadactorNateLandskroneractingasChristian,sangtheclassichitRoxanne.Thetwosingers

alsopresentedtwomovingducts（二重唱）YourSongandComeWhatMay,touchingevery

audiencememberpresent.Besides,LadyMsgaveanexcellentperformanceofLadyMarmalade,

creatingastronglivelyatmospherefbrtheaudience.

BasedontheclassicmovieMoulinRouge!,themusicalhaswontenTonyAwardsincludingthe

highly-praisedBestMusicalhonor.IthasbeenstagedinNewYork,London,Cologneandthe

Netherlands,attractingover12millionviewersworldwideandwonwiderecognitionfromcritics

andordinaryaudiencesalike.

OnMay16and17,GrandGateway66willteamupwithCandorTheatertostageDiamondofthe

Season,animmersive（沉浸式的）performancethatcontinuestheevent'sromanticartistictheme.

ThismusicalproductionisthehighlightofGrandGateway66'sLOVEOUTLOUD520

campaign,whichrunsthroughMay20.CelebratingselfMove,familytiesandfriendship,theevent

encouragesvisitorstoexpresstheirloveopenlyandfeaturesvividred-themeddecorationsthat

createaromanticartisticatmospherefbrcitizenstotakephotosandenjoyfreetime.

1.WhendidMoulinRouge!TheMusicaltakeplaceinShanghai?

A.FromMay3to4.

B.AfterMay20.

C.ThroughoutMay20.

D.OnMay16and17.

2.Whatisafeatureofthemusicalaccordingtoparagraph3?

A.Itisadaptedfromanovel.

B.Ithaswon12TonyAwards.

C.Itispopularwithglobalaudience.

D.ItisonlyperformedinAsiancities.

3.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Ahistorybook.

B.Alocalnewspaper.

C.Asportsjournal.

D.Asciencemagazine.

B

On30April,theScopeAwards2026ceremonytookplace.Theawardsarerunbythedisabili:y

charityScope,whichwasfoundedin1952.Theycelebratepeopleandcharitiesthatareworkingto

putanendtounfairandunequaltreatmentfbrthosewithdisabilities.

Nineawardsweregivenoulattheceremony.Somerecognisedindividuals,includingasocial

mediainfluencer,andothersawardedorganisations,suchasacommunitygroup.

ThePurplePioneerawardwenttoYasminDarling,anindividualwhohasadvanceddisability

equalityintheircommunity.Asadisabledmum.Darlingdesignedaspeciallearningprogramme

fbrdisabledteenagerswhocan'tgotoregularschools.Heradaptednationalcurriculum（课程）

canbechangedtosuiteachchild'sneedssothattheycanbuildconfidenceandformfriendships.

Darlingsaidtheawardwillhelpherlugelfundinglo“keepdoingwhalI'mcluing''.

TheLocalScniccawardwenttoCircus（马戏团）Starr,aUKcharitythatadaptscircus

performancessothey'reeasytoenjoyfbrchildrenwithdisabilitiesorspecialeducationalneeds.

Theygoonthreetourseveryyear,reachingmorethan7（）communities.Duringperformances,

lightsandsoundareadjustedtoavoidmakingsomekidsfeelstressed.TheyalsoofferBritishSign

Language（BSL）explanationfbraudiencememberswithhearingloss.

RosieJones,acomedianwithcerebralpalsy（脑性瘫痪），gottheCelebrityRoleModelAward.In

2025shestartedtheRosieJonesFoundation,acharitythatprovidesmentalcarefbrpeoplewith

thesameillness.InheracceptancespeechshesaidshehopedtoseemoredisabledpeopleonTV.

“Wcarcgettingthere,butwcneedtodobetter,''shesaid."Wcneedtorepresentthe25%ofthe

UKwhohaveadisability,becausedisabledstoriesdeservetobetold,andItrulybelievewellget

thereoneday.”

4.WhatmadeYasminDarlingwinthePurplePioneeraward?

A.Volunteeringinhercommunity.

B.Adjustingcoursesfbrregularschools.

C.Raisingfundsfbrdisabledkids.

D.Assistingdisabledkidswitheducation.

5.WhatspecialservicedocsCircusStarrprovide?

A.Freemedicalcarefbrdisabledkids.

B.Signlanguagehelpfbrdeafviewers.

C.Mentalaidfbrthedisabledchildren.

D.Trainingcoursesforcharityworkers.

6.HowdoesRosiefeelaboutdisabledpeopleappearingonUKTV?

A.Satisfied.B.Curious.C.Delighted.D.Hopeful.

7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitlefbrthetext?

A.DifferentAwardsinBritishSociety

B.DisabledPeople'sStrugglefbrRights

C.HonorsfbrDisabledEqualityFighters

D.HistoryoftheDisabilityCharityScope

C

We'realwaysinarushlogelinuredonefaslcr.Buiwhalifspeedisn'tactuallyashelpfulasv/c

mightthink?NewresearchpublishedintheEuropeanJournalofNeurosciencesuggeststhatslow

andsteady(稳定)maywintherace,witholderpeoplewhoavoidrushingthroughwork

performingsignificantlybelterattasksthatrequireconcentration.

ResearchersfromtheUniversityofGlasgowdividedasmallgroupofparticipantsintotwogroups

(aged55-87and18-27),whoeachworespecialcapstorecordbrainwavesastheycompleteda

taskthatrequiredtbcusedattention.

Eachgroupwasaskedtoreacttonumbersflashingonacomputerscreen,pressingakeywhena

numbercameup,butnotpressingifitwasathreeorasix.Whiletheoldergroupwereslowerby

aroundaseventhofasecond,theywereonlywrongaround8%ofthetime.Whilefaster,young

peoplewerewrongnearly24%ofthetime.

Previously,itwasassumedihatolderpeoplemightbesloweratcertaintasksbecausetheygot

tiredeasily.Toinvestigatethis,researchersarrangedhigh-concentrationtasksthatlasted45

minutes,andfoundthatolderpeopledidn'tshowsignsoftirednessorperformworse,suggesting

thatolderpeopleperformslowersimplybecausetheyarechoosingaccuracyoverspeed.

Interestingly,whenoffereda£50bonus（奖金）paymentfbrthehighestscoreintheconcentration

task,youngparticipantsdidtaketheirtime,butultimatelyperformedworsethantheoldergreup.

So,nexttimeyoufeellikenishing,considerslowingdownyourpace.Alittlepatiencecouldgoa

longway.

8.Whatdoesthenewstudymainlyshow?

A.Speedmattersmostindailywork.

B.Eldersdowellinfocusedtasks.

C.Youngpeopleworkatafasterpace.

D.Steadypaceensuresgoodwork.

9.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?

A.Fastactionsmeanfewererrors.

B.Youngstersalwaysstayfocused.

C.Eldersarenaturallyslow-minded.

D.Slowresponsescutdownmistakes.

10.Whydoelderlypeopletakemoretimetofinishtasks?

A.They,reeasierlobelired.

B.They'remorepatient.

C.They'rewillingtobeaccurate.

D.They'reinapoorstate.

11.Howdidyoungparticipantsperfbnnwiththebonusreward?

A.Theygothigheraccuracy.

B.Iheytailedtochangetheresult.

C.Theykeptworkinghard.

D.Theyspenttimeadjustingpace.

D

Globalwarmingcausedbyhumanity'scarbonreleasehasbe3nslowingtheAtlanticMeridional

OverturningCirculation（AMOC）,asystemofcurrents（洋流）thatwarmsEurope,iftheAMOC

collapsed（崩溃）entirely,itcouldreleasemassiveamountsofcarbonfromthedeepSouthern

Oceanintotheatmosphere.

PreviousresearchhasshownthatAMOCcollapsecouldincreaseglobaltemperatures.Now,new

computermodellinghasshownitwouldsendasmuchas640billiontonsofCO2intothe

atmospherenearAntarctica,heatingtheplanetbyanadditional0.2℃.DaNian,leaderofthe

study,statesthecollapsewillmixseawaterandsetfreecarbonkeptindeepoceanwater.

Drivenbydifferencesinwaterdensity（密度）,theAMOCbringswarm,saltywaterfromtheGulf

ofMexicotothenorthernAtlantic,whereitcoolsandsinks,returningsouthwardalongthe

seafloor.ButscientiststhinkmeltingicefromtheGreenlandicesheetisprovidingtheAMOC

withfreshwater,whichweakensthesinkingprocessandslowsthecurrent.

LargeamountsofcarbonhavebeenstoredinthedeepSouthernOceanfbryears.Thestudy

modeledAMOCcollapseunderdifferentclimateconditions.ItfoundthatifCO2amountinthe

atmospherereached350partspermillionorabove,theAMOCwouldfailtorecoveronceit

collapsed.CurrentCO2levelsstandat430ppm,whichsuggeststhecollapseofAMOCwillbe

irreversible.

ThestudyalsofoundthatthecollapseoftheAMOCwouldpushdeepwateruptowardthesea

surfacenearAntarctica.Thedeepwaterhere,whichislargelylockedunderalayeroffresher

surfacewater,hasgatheredcarbonfromtheatmosphereandthesinkingoceanorganisms.The

modelsuggestedmuchofthiscarbonwouldbereleasediuluthealniusphcrc.

JonathanBakerattheUKMetOffice,thecountry'snationalweatherservice,saysthestudy

dependsonwhetherSouthernOceanwatermovementstrengthens,andthat'sstillquiteuncertain.

12.WhatistheeffectofAMOCcollapse?

A.ItwillstopicemeltinginGreenland.

B.Itwillreleaseplentyofdeep-seaCO2.

C.ItwillcooldowntheAntarcticaquickly.

D.Itwillreduceglobaltemperatureby0.2℃.

13.WhatmakesAMOCslowdown?

A.FreshmeltwaterfromGreenlandice.

B.Lesscarbondioxideintheair.

C.RisingtemperatureofSouthernOcean.

D.Decreasingnumberofsealives.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irreversible”inparagraph4probablymean?

A.Difficulttofind.

B.Unabletorestore.

C.Hardtotellapart.

D.Unlikelytotakeplace.

15.Whatcanwelearnaboutthestudy?

A.Itstilllackscertainty.

B.Itisseverelycriticized.

C.Ithasapromisingfuture.

D.Ithasendedasplanned.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选

项。

StartWorkingOut&anip;SticktoanExerciseRoutine

Howmanytimeshaveyoutoldyourself;"Ineedtostartworkingout,”butneveractuallydone

anything?Therearejusttoomanyexcusesoutthere一youjustwashedyourhair,oranythingelse.

Andit'schallengingtoknowwhereorhowtoevenstart,16.

•Findsoniulhingyouenjoy

Fitnessexpertsoftensaythebestexerciseistheoneyouenjoy.Ifyouhatedoingyogaregularly,

moveontosomethingyou'lllookforwardtogoingfor.17.Soyoumakethisexperience

aspleasantaspossible.

•Startsmall.

18.Thisisagreatchoicefbranyonewhohasn'texercisedfbralongtime:ifyou'rejust

gettingbacktoworkouts,thereisnoneedtopushyourselftoohardatfirst,andallmovementis

useful一doing10minutesofexercisewithvideosorgoingfbrwalks.

•19.______

Thecombinationofasignal（say,amorningalarm）andasmalltreat（apost-workoutcoffee）helps

exercisebecomeahabit.Overtime,creatinganunbreakableworkouthabitwillbecomeapayoff

initself.Ifexerciseisnaturallyenjoyable,youwillrespondautomatically（本能大也）toyouralarm.

•Tailoraplaylistthatmakesyouwanttomove.

Musichasawayofplantingitselfinyourmemories.Aparticulartune（旋律）cantakeyoubackto

specialexperiences.Youcanmakeconnectionswithmusic.20.Ifyou'velinkedparticular

songstoyourworkoutroutine,hearingthatmusiccantakeyoubacktotheexperienceofworking

out.

A.Buildinareward.

B.Setanalanninthemorning.

C.Musiccanmakeyoufeelrelaxedafterwork.

D.Youcanbeginwithatinytaskthefirstweek.

E.Musicbringsupcertainexperiencesorstatesofmind.

F.Thatworkoutcouldbeadanceclass,orwalkingwithfriends.

G.Herearcthebestwaystostartworkingoutandmakeitalife-longhabit.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Thedreambeginswithateacherwhobelievesinyouandguidesyoutogrow.Ihadtotake

Psychology497,arequired21fbrallPsychologymajors.Itwas22topassitwith

atleastaC.

TalksufIhcclassspreadquicklyoncampus.Manysludcnls23aboulihcweeklylaskb,

unexpectedspeechesand24thedifficultprofessorDr.Piroch.Studentssaidshehardly

25andwasthestrictestteacherinthecollege.Fortwoyears,Iheardsuchfrightening

stories.Ifinishedallothermajorcourses,knowingthehardestonewasstill26.

Springarrivedandthechallengingcoursefinallybegan一I27it.Onthefirstday,Dr.

Pirochtolduswewoulddesignourownresearch,finishapaperand28ourresultsto

teachersandclassmates.

Sofar,whatIhadheardwastrue.Shewasseriousandunsm:ling,butmy29slowlygave

waytoexcitement.I30tostudyhowshopsnearthecollegerelatetocampuscrime,which

Dr.Pirochconsideredunique.Ikeptworkinghardanddiscussingmy31withherevery

week.

I32togivethepresentationfirst.WhileIreportedmyfindings,Inoticedhertakingnotes

witha33look.Tomysurprise,shefinallysmiledandapplaudedafterIfinished.

Ifinally34atopgradeAandIrealizedmoststudentshad35her,whose

expectationsweren'tunreasonable.IamproudofallIachievedthattermandespeciallyofthefact

thatImadeDr.Pirochsmile.

21.A.jobB.titleC.awardD.course

22.A.idealB.necessaryC.fairD.free

23.A.debatedB.dreamedC.complainedD.eared

24.A.especiallyB.originallyC.incrediblyD.fortunately

25.A.arguedB.smiledC.resistedD.skipped

26.A.onshowB.bychanceC.atpeaceD.instore

27.A.joinedB.improvedC.preferredD.observed

28.A.presentB.announceC.lendD.return

29.A.tirednessB.sadnessC.nervousnessD.loneliness

3().A.forgotB.agreedC.failedD.chose

31.A.preferenceB.progressC.experienceD.personality

32.A.pretendedB.refusedC.volunteeredD.hated

33.A.seriousB.friendlyC.proudD.shy

34.A.exchangedB.recognizedC.maintainedD.earned

35.A.trustedB.inisuiidcrsloudC.rcspcclcdD.ignored

第二节语法填空(共1()小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

AgroupofChina'smostpopularinfluencers(网红)aren,tsingingsongs,tellingjokes,orshowing

offtheir36.(look).Instead,they'retravelingacrossthecountryandexploringexamplesof

disappearingtraditionalChineseculture.

LiuYaqing,who37.(call)herself"JiangXunqian“online,istheleadingmemberofanew

generationofinfluencers.Someofhervideosinvolveeye-catchingculturalobjects,suchas

“rollinglanterns^^—self-rightingball-shapedlanterns.Chinesemediareportsthatthisvideo38.

(view)morethan300milliontimessinceitwasposted.Anothervideothatbrings39.

(she)nationalfameisabout“ironflowers''—acustom40.dropsofmeltediron

arcthrownintotheairtocreatefireworks——likeshowerofsparks.

AlthoughplentifulculturalheritagevideosexistonlineinChina,Liubringsfreshideastothis

field.ShetriestoshowChineseculturalheritageasreallifeexperienceswith41.

(encourage)personalstories.SheoncelearnedtomakeironDowersherselfand42.(lull)

recordedhermonths-longtrainingprocess.Liu'svideosunfoldlikeshortstories:telling43.

historyoftraditionalcrafts,showingregretovertheirgradualfall,andendinghappilywith

thesecraftspopularagain.Betweenthelinesliesculturalconfidenceandnationalpride.

44.(mix)sincerepersonalstoriesandloveforthemotherland,hervideosbridgetraditions

andyoungviewers.Theygainnotjusttradition,butasense45.connectiontoit.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成对应任务。

LearningtoPayOurWay

ItwasinourjunioryearthatmybrotherLarryandImetseriousmoneyproblems.Westudiedina

publiccollegeatfirstwithlittleschoolexpense.Yetafterwemovedtoaprivateschool,schooling

costsrosesharply.Workingoutwaystoaffordourstudygraduallybecameaspeciallessonfbrus.

Inthefirsttwoyears,wedependedonpublicaid,governmenthelpandpart-timelibraryjobson

campus.Wearrangedmoneyproperlyandkeptasimplelifewithoutfancygoods.Everysummer,

weworkedfiill-timetosavemoneyfbrthenewterm,andeverythingwentsmoothly.

Thingslookabad(uniinllicihirdyear.Whenweplannedtosignsuinincrworkpapers,wewere

toldnewrulescameout."Wecanonlyoffersummerjobstostudentstakingsummercourses,the

stafftoldusgently.

Wehadnomoneyfbrextrasummerclasses,sowelostthecampusworkchance.Itwaslate

summer,andfindingsuitableoutsidejobswasreallyhard.Wegrewanxious,worryingwemight

dropoutofschool.

Justaswetelthopeless,oursupenisor(导师)cameandbroughtnewhope.Plentyotbrokenold

officefiimitureanduselessmaterialsgatheredupintheschoolhall.*ihaveanunusualtaskfbr

youtwo,“shesaid."Trytoremakethesewasteintousabledesksandshelvesfbroffices.Finish

thetaskwell,andyouwillgetfullsummerpay.Ifyoufail,you'llgetnothing.”

IturnedtoLarryandaskedsoftly,uShallwctakethishardchallenge?”

Larrynoddedfirmly,4tWchavenothingtolose.Let'shaveatry.^^

Weacceptedthebigtaskwithouthesitation.Staringatthemessymassofwaste,westoodstill,

wonderinghowtostartthisdifficultrebuildingwork.

46.选词填空

从下面方框中选择恰当的单词，并用正确的形式填空。每词限用一次，有两词为多余选

项。

beginjoyhopesuitlooksimplehesitatefearresolvedependturnafiord

LearningtoPayOurWay-

Injunioryear,thetwobrothersranintogreattroubleasprivateschoolstudybecamehard.______.

Inthethirdyear,newrulestookawaytheir

Inthefirsttwoyears,they______onsupport

workchanceandmadethemlosesummer

andpart-timejobs,tryingtclive______to—>

earnings.Itwashardtofindjobs

savemoney.Everythingwentsmoothly.

outside.

Justastheywere______,theirsupenisor

They______theywouldfailtokeepstudying

—>providedanopportunityto______thebroken

andfeltworriedinside.