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-2026年吉林高职单招英语(真题)考试题库含答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)Look!Thereisaboy______basketballontheplayground.()AplayBplaysCplayingDtoplay答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:看!操场上有一个男孩正在打篮球。Therebe句型中,若后面接名词和动词,通常用现在分词作后置定语,表示主动且正在进行的动作。boy与play之间是主动关系,且由Look!可知动作正在进行,故用playing。故选C。(2)Lookatthesign!Itsays'NoSmoking'.Oh,sorry.I______it.()Adon'tseeBhaven'tseenCwon'tseeDdidn'tsee答案:D解析:本题考查时态辨析。说话人在看到标志之前没有注意到它,这个动作发生在过去,且对现在造成了影响(刚才吸烟了或正准备吸烟),但在对话语境中,强调“刚才没看见”这一过去的动作,通常使用一般过去时didn'tsee。(3)ThemoviewassoboringthatIfellasleep______itended.()AbeforeBafterCwhenDsince答案:A解析:句意为:这部电影太无聊了,以至于我在它结束之前就睡着了。根据逻辑关系,因为无聊所以提前睡着,发生在电影结束'之前',故用before。after表示之后,when表示当……时,since表示自从,均不符合语境逻辑。(4)Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmethisafternoon?______.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.()AYes,I'dlovetoBNo,thanksCI'mafraidnotDThat'sright答案:C解析:考查情景交际。根据答语后半句'Ihavealotofhomeworktodo'(我有很多作业要做)可知,说话人无法去购物,因此需要委婉拒绝。'I'mafraidnot'意为“恐怕不行”,符合语境。A项表示同意,与后文矛盾;B项通常用于拒绝别人的好意或帮助,不如C项委婉且贴切;D项意为“那是对的”,不符合语境。(5)Theteacheraskedusto______ourhomeworkbeforeclass.()AhandinBhandoutChandoverDhanddown答案:A解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。handin意为“上交”,符合句意“老师要求我们在课前上交作业”。handout意为“分发”;handover意为“移交”;handdown意为“传下来”。(6)Bythetimehearrivedatthestation,thetrain______alreadyleft.()AhasBhadCwasDis答案:B解析:本题考查时态。'Bythetime'引导的时间状语从句中使用了过去时'arrived',主句动作发生在从句动作之前,即“过去的过去”,因此需要使用过去完成时(had+done)。故选B。(7)Theboy______iswearingabluejacketismybrother.()AwhichBwhoCwhomDwhose答案:B解析:考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是'Theboy'(人),且在从句中作主语(iswearing...),因此应使用关系代词'who'。'which'指物;'whom'指人但在从句中作宾语;'whose'表示所属关系。故选B。(8)Mybrotherisinterestedin______modelplanes.Hehasmademanyofthem.()AmakeBmakesCmakingDmade答案:C解析:本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,介词后面接动词时,动词需要使用动名词形式(-ing形式)。因此,make应变为making。A项为动词原形;B项为第三人称单数形式;D项为过去式或过去分词,均不能直接跟在介词in后面作宾语。故选C。(9)Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.()Adoesn'trainBwon'trainCdidn'trainDisn'training答案:A解析:本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语it为第三人称单数,否定形式需借助助动词does,故填doesn'train。(10)I'msorryIbrokeyourvase.______.Itwasn'tveryexpensive.()AYou'dbetternotBI'mafraidnotCItdoesn'tmatterDThat'sright答案:C解析:考查情景交际。句意:——对不起,我打碎了你的花瓶。——没关系,它不是很贵。当别人道歉时,常用'Itdoesn'tmatter'(没关系)、'Nevermind'或'That'sallright'来回答。A项意为“你最好别”,B项意为“恐怕不行”,D项意为“那是对的”,均不符合语境。故选C。(11)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itmakesmesleepless.()AalwaysBoftenCseldomDusually答案:C解析:本题考查频度副词的辨析。根据答语后半句'Itmakesmesleepless'(它让我失眠)以及前半句的拒绝'No,thanks',可以推断说话人很少喝咖啡或者不喝咖啡。'always'(总是)、'often'(经常)、'usually'(通常)都表示频率较高,与语境不符;'seldom'(很少)符合语境逻辑。故正确答案为C。(12)Mybrother______veryhardeveryday.Hewantstogotoagooduniversity.()AstudyBstudiesCstudiedDisstudying答案:B解析:本题考查一般现在时的主谓一致。句中时间状语"everyday"(每天)表明动作是经常性的、习惯性的,因此应使用一般现在时。主语"Mybrother"是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式。study的第三人称单数形式为studies。A选项是原形,用于第一、二人称或复数主语;C选项是过去式;D选项是现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作,均不符合语境。(13)Theweatheris______nicetodaythatwedecidedtogoforapicnic.()AsoBsuchCveryDtoo答案:A解析:本题考查so...that...句型。so是副词,修饰形容词或副词;such是形容词,修饰名词。nice是形容词,因此用so。句意:今天天气如此好,以至于我们决定去野餐。(14)TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamous______intheworld.()AplaceBplacesCaplaceDtheplaces答案:B解析:考查名词复数。固定句型'oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数'表示“最……的……之一”。此处famous为形容词,修饰的名词应为复数形式places。故选B。(15)Theteacheraskedustokeepquietinthelibrary.Theunderlinedpartmeans______.()AstaysilentBmakenoiseCtalkloudlyDsingsongs答案:A解析:题干中'keepquiet'意为“保持安静”。选项A'staysilent'意为“保持沉默/安静”,意思相近。选项B、C、D均表示制造噪音或大声说话,与题意相反。(16)TheweatherinBeijingismuchcolderthan______inShanghaiinwinter.()AitBthatConeDthis答案:B解析:本题考查代词的用法。在比较级句型中,为了避免重复,常用that代替前面提到的单数名词或不可数名词(此处指代theweather),用those代替复数名词。it指代同一事物,one泛指同类中的一个,this指近处的事物,均不符合题意。(17)Whichwordhasadifferentstresspatternfromtheothers?()AaboutBbelieveCteacherDpolice答案:C解析:本题考查单词重音。选项A(about/əˈbaʊt/)、B(believe/bɪˈliːv/)、D(police/pəˈlis/)的重音都在第二个音节,而选项C(teacher/ˈtiːtʃər/)的重音在第一个音节。因此C与其他三项不同。(18)Theheavyrainpreventedus______goingoutyesterday.()AfromBtoCofDwith答案:A解析:考查固定搭配。preventsb.fromdoingsth.意为“阻止某人做某事”。句意:昨天的大雨阻止了我们外出。故选A。(19)MustIfinishthehomeworktoday?No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.()Amustn'tBcan'tCneedn'tDshouldn't答案:C解析:本题考查情态动词的用法。以Must开头的一般疑问句,否定回答通常用needn't(不必)或don'thaveto,表示“没有必要”,而不是mustn't(禁止)。根据语境“你可以明天做”,说明今天不必做完。故选C。(20)______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.()AWhatBWhichCWhoDWhere答案:A解析:本题考查特殊疑问词。根据答语'IlikeEnglishbest'(我最喜欢英语)可知,问句是在询问“什么”科目。What意为“什么”,符合语境。Which通常用于有限范围内的选择;Who询问人;Where询问地点。故选A。(21)______didyoustayinBeijinglastsummer?Forabouttwoweeks.()AHowoftenBHowlongCHowsoonDHowfar答案:B解析:考查特殊疑问词组辨析。根据答语'Forabouttwoweeks'(大约两周)可知,问句询问的是时间段/持续时间。Howlong意为'多久',用于提问时间段;Howoften意为'多久一次',提问频率;Howsoon意为'还要多久',常用于将来时;Howfar意为'多远',提问距离。故选B。(22)Mybrotherusually______upat6:30inthemorning.()AgetBgetsCgettingDgot答案:B解析:本题考查一般现在时的主谓一致。主语Mybrother是第三人称单数,且时间状语usually表示经常性动作,故谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。get的第三人称单数形式为gets。故选B。(23)Couldyoupleasetellme______thelibraryis?It'snexttothepostoffice.()AwhereBwhatCwhichDhow答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语'It'snexttothepostoffice.'(它在邮局旁边)可知,问句询问的是地点。where意为“在哪里”,符合语境。what询问事物,which询问哪一个,how询问方式或程度,均不符合题意。故选A。(24)Themeeting______at9:00a.m.yesterday,sowewerelate.()AstartBstartsCstartedDstarting答案:C解析:句中有明确的时间状语'yesterday'(昨天),表示动作发生在过去,因此谓语动词应使用一般过去时。start的过去式为started。故选C。(25)Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothenearestbank?______.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.()ANoproblemBYou'rewelcomeCGoodideaDNevermind答案:A解析:考查情景交际。问句请求指路,答语随后给出了具体路线,说明对方乐意帮忙。'Noproblem'意为“没问题”,常用于答应别人的请求。B项用于回应感谢;C项用于赞同建议;D项用于安慰别人或表示没关系。故选A。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Tom1______(go)tothelibraryyesterday.He2______(borrow)twobooksabouthistory.Hesaidhe3______(return)themnextweek.答案:went,borrowed,wouldreturn解析:考查动词时态。1空:yesterday提示用一般过去时went;2空:承接上文过去时间,用一般过去时borrowed;3空:主句为过去时,从句表示从过去看将来的动作,用过去将来时wouldreturn。(2)Idon'tknow____hewillcomeornot.答案:whether解析:本题考查宾语从句的引导词。句中有ornot,通常与whether搭配使用,构成whether...ornot(是否)。虽然if也可以表示是否,但在与ornot连用或位于介词后时,必须用whether。(3)Sheisgoodat____.Shewantstobeadancerinthefuture.答案:dancing解析:本题考查固定搭配及非谓语动词。begoodat意为“擅长……”,其中at是介词,介词后接动词时需使用动名词形式(V-ing)。dance去e加ing变为dancing。(4)Themoreyoupractice,the____youwillbecome.答案:better解析:本题考查“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”句型,意为“越……,就越……”。good的比较级是better。句意为“你练习得越多,你就会变得越好”。故填better。(5)Therearemany______(interest)booksinthelibrary.Youcanborrowsome.答案:interesting解析:本题考查形容词用法。修饰名词books,且表示书籍本身的性质“有趣的”,应用-ing形式的形容词erested通常用来形容人的感受。(6)Heisgoodat____(play)basketball.答案:playing解析:本题考查介词后接动名词。at是介词,介词后面动词要用-ing形式,故填playing。(7)Mybrotherisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案:collecting解析:本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”,介词in后接动名词形式。故填collecting。(8)Sheisinterestedin______(learn)Englishbecauseshewantstotravelabroad.答案:learning解析:本题考查固定搭配。'beinterestedindoingsth.'意为“对做某事感兴趣”,介词in后接动名词形式,故填learning。(9)Sheisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案:collecting解析:本题考查非谓语动词。beinterestedin是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后面接动词时需用动名词形式(V-ing)。故填collecting。(10)Iremember____thedoorbeforeIleft,butnowit'sopen.答案:locking解析:本题考查remember的用法。rememberdoingsth.表示“记得做过某事”(动作已发生);remembertodosth.表示“记得要去做某事”(动作未发生)。句意是“我记得离开前锁了门”,说明锁门动作已完成,故填locking。(11)Ifit____tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.答案:doesn'train解析:本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时(willgo),从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it是第三人称单数,否定形式需借助助动词does,故填doesn'train。(12)Therearemanybooksonthedesk.Pleaseputtheminorder.Thefirstoneis1______,andthesecondoneis2______.答案:mine,yours解析:本题考查物主代词的用法。句意:桌上有很多书。请把它们按顺序放好。第一本是我的,第二本是你的。此处指代“我的书”和“你的书”,且后面没有名词,故使用名词性物主代词mine和yours。(13)TheweatherinBeijingismuch______(cold)thanthatinGuangzhouinwinter.答案:colder解析:本题考查形容词比较级。句中有标志词'than',说明此处需要使用形容词的比较级形式。cold是单音节词,其比较级直接加-er,变为colder。much常用来修饰比较级,表示程度。故填colder。(14)Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案:playing解析:本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。beinterestedin是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后面接动词时需用动名词形式playing。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothezoo.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wesawmanykindsofanimalsthere.Thepandaswereeatingbambooquietly.Theylookedsocutethatwetookmanyphotos.Thenwevisitedthemonkeyhill.Themonkeyswerejumpingaroundandplayingwitheachother.Somevisitorsthrewfoodtothem,butthezookeeperstoppedthemimmediately.Itisnotallowedtofeedanimalsinthezoo.Afterthat,wewatchedadolphinshow.Thedolphinsjumpedhighoutofthewater.Weallclappedourhandsexcitedly.Itwasawonderfulday.答案:1.went2.eating3.cute4.stopped5.clapped解析:1.根据时间状语“LastSunday”可知,句子用一般过去时,go的过去式是went。2.描述当时正在进行的动作,用过去进行时was/were+doing,pandas是复数,故填eating。3.根据结果“tookmanyphotos”可知,熊猫看起来很可爱,so...that...结构中填形容词cute。4.饲养员立即制止了游客喂食的行为,动作发生在过去,stop的过去式是stopped。5.我们兴奋地鼓掌,动作发生在过去,clap的过去式需双写p再加ed,即clapped。(2)Healthiswealth.Tokeephealthy,weshouldhaveabalanceddiet.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodisbadforourhealth.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Besides,doingexerciseregularlyisalsohelpful.Runningorswimmingcanmakeourbodiesstrong.Let'sdevelopgoodlivinghabitsfromnowon.答案:1.healthy2.junk3.vegetables4.exercise5.strong解析:1.keep+adj.保持某种状态,health的形容词为healthy。2.junkfood是固定搭配,意为“垃圾食品”。3.根据语境多吃蔬菜和水果,vegetable需用复数vegetables。4.doexercise是固定搭配,意为“做运动/锻炼”。5.make+obj.+adj.使某人/物处于某种状态,身体变得强壮,故填strong。(3)Environmentalprotectionisimportantforeveryone.Weshouldtrytokeepourcityclean.First,wemustnotthrowrubbisheverywhere.Second,weshouldsavewaterandelectricity.Forexample,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheroom.Third,plantingtreesisagoodwaytoimprovetheairquality.Treescanprovidefreshairforus.Ifeveryonedoestheirpart,ourearthwillbecomemorebeautiful.Let'stakeactionnowtoprotectourhome.答案:1.clean2.rubbish3.save4.quality5.beautiful解析:1.环保的目的是保持城市清洁,故填clean。2.不乱扔垃圾是环保的基本要求,故填rubbish。3.离开房间关灯是为了节约用电,故填save。4.植树可以改善空气质量,airquality是固定搭配,故填quality。5.如果大家共同努力,地球会变得更美丽,故填beautiful。(4)Technologyhaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Smartphonesandcomputershavebecomeessentialtoolsinourdailylives.Theyallowustoconnectwithpeoplearoundtheworldinstantly.Socialmediaplatformsenableustoshareourthoughtsandexperienceswithfriendsandfamily.Onlineshoppinghasmadebuyinggoodsmoreconvenient.Wecanpurchasealmostanythingwithoutleavingourhomes.However,technologyalsobringssomechallenges.Spendingtoomuchtimeonscreenscanaffectoureyesightandsleeppatterns.Somepeoplebecomeaddictedtosocialmedia,whichmayleadtoanxietyandloneliness.Itisimportanttofindabalancebetweendigitallifeandreallife.Weshouldsetlimitsonscreentimeandengageinoutdooractivities.Face-to-facecommunicationisstillvaluableforbuildingstrongrelationships.Technologyshouldserveus,notcontrolus.Weneedtouseitwiselyandresponsibly.Educationisanotherareagreatlyinfluencedbytechnology.Onlinecoursesprovideflexiblelearningopportunitiesforstudents.Theycanaccessresourcesfromtopuniversitiesworldwide.Thisdemocratizeseducationandmakesknowledgemoreaccessible.Despitethebenefits,traditionalclassroominteractionremainsirreplaceable.Teachersplayacrucialroleinguidingandinspiringstudents.Thecombinationoftechnologyandhumantouchcreatesthebestlearningenvironment.Astechnologycontinuestoevolve,wemustadapttonewchanges.Lifelonglearningisnecessarytokeepupwiththerapidpaceofinnovation.Embracingtechnologywhilemaintaininghumanvaluesisthekeytoaharmoniousfuture.Weshouldfocusonhowtechnologycanimproveourwell-beingratherthanjustentertainment.Bydoingso,wecanharnessitspotentialforpositiveimpact.Thefuturebelongstothosewhocanintegratetechnologyintotheirliveseffectively.Letusstriveforabalancedand1______lifestyle.Avoidlettingdevicesdominateyourattention.Prioritizemeaningfulinteractionsovervirtuallikes.Yourmentalhealthdependsonhowyoumanageyourdigitalconsumption.Bemindfulofyouronlinehabits.Choosequalitycontentthataddsvaluetoyourlife.Disconnectingoccasionallycanhelpyoureconnectwithyourselfandothers.Ahealthyrelationshipwithtechnologyleadstogreaterhappinessandproductivity.Ultimately,technologyisatool,anditsimpactdependsonhowweuseit.Let'saimforasmartand2______approachtodigitallife.Balanceisthesecrettothrivinginthedigitalage.Donotletthevirtualworldreplacethe3______world.答案:1.balanced2.mindful3.real解析:1.根据全文反复提到的'balancebetweendigitallifeandreallife',此处应填balanced,意为“平衡的”,呼应主题。2.根据前文'Bemindfulofyouronlinehabits',此处建议采取一种有意识的、正念的方式对待数字生活,mindful意为“留心的,正念的”,符合语境。3.根据前文对比虚拟世界(virtualworld),此处指不要让虚拟世界取代现实世界,realworld与virtualworld形成对应,故填real。(5)TheInternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.Wecangetinformationquicklyonline.However,weshoulduseit1______.Spendingtoomuchtimeonthecomputerisbadforoureyesandhealth.Somestudentsevenforgettodotheirhomeworkbecauseofonlinegames.Parentsareworriedaboutthisproblem.Teacherssuggestthatstudentsshouldmakeagoodplanfortheirstudyandrest.IfweusetheInternetproperly,itwillbeahelpful2______forus.Wecanlearnnewthingsandcommunicatewithfriendseasily.Butremember,reallifeismoreimportantthanthevirtualworld.Weneedtobalanceouronlineandofflineactivitiestolivea3______life.答案:1.wisely2.tool3.balanced解析:1.根据后文提到的负面影响,我们应该明智地(wisely)使用互联网。2.如果合理使用,互联网是一个有用的工具(tool)。3.平衡线上和线下活动,才能过上平衡的(balanced)生活。(6)Volunteeringisagreatwaytohelpothersandlearnnewskills.Lastmonth,ourschoolorganizedavolunteeractivityatalocalnursinghome.Wewenttheretospendtimewiththeelderlypeople.Someofussangsongs,whileothersplayedchesswiththem.Ichosetolistentotheirstories.Oneoldmantoldmeabouthisexperiencesduringthewar.Hisstorywastouchingandinspiring.Itmademerealizehowluckywearetoliveinpeace.Theelderlypeoplewereveryhappytoseeus.Theirsmilesshowedtheirgratitude.Throughthisactivity,Ilearnedthevalueofcompassionandrespect.Helpingothersbringsjoytoboththegiverandthereceiver.Italsohelpsbuildastrongercommunity.Iplantocontinuevolunteeringinthefuture.Itisameaningfulwaytospendmyfreetime.Everyonecanmakeadifference,nomatterhowsmalltheactis.Kindnessisalanguagethateveryoneunderstands.Let'sspreadloveandcarewhereverwego.Theexperiencetaughtmethatgivingismoreblessedthan1______.Weshouldalwaysbereadytolendahelpinghand.Smallactsofkindnesscancreateabig2______.Let'sworktogethertomaketheworldabetter3______.答案:1.receiving2.impact3.place解析:这是一篇关于志愿服务经历的记叙兼议论文章。1.第一空:引用谚语“施比受更有福”,givingismoreblessedthanreceiving,故填receiving。2.第二空:小小的善举可以产生巨大的“影响”,createabigimpact是常用搭配。3.第三空:让世界变成一个更好的“地方”,maketheworldabetterplace是经典结尾句式。PartIVWriting(20points)(1)Writeareviewofamovieyouwatchedrecently.Include:1.Nameofthemovie;2.Briefplotsummary(withoutspoilers);3.Youropinion(likes/dislikes);4.Recommendation.(Wordcount:80-120words)答案:(略)解析:【写作指导】1.体裁:影评(MovieReview)。2.结构:-开头:片名及剧情简介(plotsummary)。-主体:个人观点(animation,spirit,inspiring)及不足(violent)。-结尾:总体评价及推荐(recommend)。3.亮点句型:'tellsthestoryof...','deeplymovedby','highlyrecommend'。4.注意事项:简介不要剧透(spoilers),观点要客观辩证。WritingTask2假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你校最近举办的“校园文化节”(CampusCultureFestival)的情况。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:1.活动的时间和地点;2.主要的活动内容(如:才艺表演、美食节、书法展览等);3.你的感受。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletter.YouaskedaboutourCampusCultureFestival.Hereissomeinformationaboutit._______________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua(2)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你校最近举办的“校园文化节”(CampusCultureFestival)的情况。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:1.活动的时间和地点;2.主要的活动内容(如:才艺表演、美食节、书法展览等);3.你的感受。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletter.YouaskedaboutourCampusCultureFestival.Hereissomeinformationaboutit._______________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua答案:(略)解析:这是一篇应用文写作,要求回复笔友关于校园文化节的询问。1.结构清晰:第一段点明时间地点(lastFriday,schoolplayground);第二段详细描述活动内容(talentshow,foodfestival,calligraphyexhibition);第三段表达个人感受(meaningful,enrichedschoollife)。2.要点齐全:涵盖了题目要求的三个要点。3.语言得体:使用了适当的连接词(First,Then,Besides,notonly...butalso...),句式多样,符合高中/高职英语水平。4.字数控制:正文部分约90-100词,符合80-120词的要求。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Travelingisagreatwaytobroadenyourhorizons.Whenyouvisitnewplaces,youexperiencedifferentcultures,foods,andlifestyles.Thishelpsyouunderstandtheworldbetterandbecomemoreopen-minded.Planningatripcanbeexcitingbutalsostressful.Itisimportanttoresearchyourdestinationbeforehand.Knowingaboutthelocalcustoms,weather,andtransportationcansaveyoualotoftrouble.Packinglightisalsoagoodtip,asitmakesmovingaroundeasier.Whiletraveling,safetyshouldalwaysbeyourpriority.Keepyourvaluablessafeandbeawareofyoursurroundings.Itisalsohelpfultolearnafewbasicphrasesinthelocallanguage.Thisshowsrespecttothelocalsandcanhelpyouinemergencysituations.Inconclusion,travelingenrichesourlives.Itteachesuslessonsthatwecannotlearnfrombooks.So,packyourbagsandexploretheworld!(1-1)Whatisthemainbenefitoftravelingmentionedinthefirstparagraph?()ATomakenewfriendsBTobroadenhorizonsandunderstandtheworldCTospendlessmoneyDTotakebeautifulphotos(1-2)Whyisitimportanttoresearchthedestinationbeforetraveling?()ATofindthecheapesthotelsBToavoidtroublebyknowingcustomsandweatherCToimpressthelocalsDTolearnthelanguagefluently(1-3)Whatisagoodtipforpackingmentionedinthetext?()APackasmanyclothesaspossibleBPackheavyluggageforsecurityCPacklighttomakemovingeasierDOnlypackelectronicdevices(1-4)Whyislearningbasiclocalphraseshelpful?()AIthelpsyougetdiscountsBItshowsrespectandhelpsinemergenciesCItmakesyoulooksmartDItallowsyoutoteachothers答案:1-1.B1-2.B1-3.C1-4.B解析:1.细节理解题。第一段提到"Travelingisagreatwaytobroadenyourhorizons...helpsyouunderstandtheworldbetter",故选B。2.细节理解题。第二段提到"Knowingaboutthelocalcustoms,weather,andtransportationcansaveyoualotoftrouble",故选B。3.细节理解题。第二段提到"Packinglightisalsoagoodtip,asitmakesmovingaroundeasier",故选C。4.细节理解题。第三段提到"Thisshowsrespecttothelocalsandcanhelpyouinemergencysituations",故选B。Passage2Manypeoplebelievethatlearningasecondlanguageisdifficult,butitcanalsobeveryrewarding.Oneofthebiggestbenefitsisthatitopensupnewcareeropportunities.Intoday'sglobalizedworld,companiesoftenlookforemployeeswhocancommunicatewithclientsfromdifferentcountries.Additionally,learninganewlanguagehelpsimprovecognitiveskills.Studieshaveshownthatbilingualpeoplearebetteratproblem-solvingandmultitasking.Finally,knowinganotherlanguageallowsyoutoexperiencedifferentculturesmoredeeply.Youcanreadliteratureinitsoriginalformandunderstandlocalcustomsbetter.Althoughittakestimeandeffort,theadvantagesmakeitworthtrying.(2-1)Whatisoneofthemainbenefitsoflearningasecondlanguagementionedinthetext?()AItmakestravelcheaper.BItopensupnewcareeropportunities.CIthelpsyousleepbetter.DItreducestheneedfortechnology.(2-2)Whydocompaniespreferemployeeswhoknowasecondlanguage?()ATheywantemployeestoworklongerhours.BTheyneedemployeestocommunicatewithinternationalclients.CTheythinkbilingualemployeesareyounger.DTheywanttosavemoneyontraining.(2-3)Accordingtostudies,whatskillarebilingualpeoplebetterat?()APlayingmusicalinstruments.BCookingtraditionalfood.CProblem-solvingandmultitasking.DRunninglongdistances.(2-4)Howdoesknowinganotherlanguagehelpwithculturalexperience?()AByallowingyoutowatchmovieswithoutsubtitles.BByhelpingyouearnmoremoneyimmediately.CByenablingyoutoreadliteratureinitsoriginalform.DBymakingyoufamousinyourcountry.答案:2-1.B2-2.B2-3.C2-4.C解析:1.根据文中'Oneofthebiggestbenefitsisthatitopensupnewcareeropportunities'可知,主要好处之一是开辟新的职业机会,故选B。2.根据文中'companiesoftenlookforemployeeswhocancommunicatewithclientsfromdifferentcountries'可知,公司需要能与不同国家客户沟通的员工,故选B。3.根据文中'Studieshaveshownthatbilingualpeoplearebetteratproblem-solvingandmultitasking'可知,双语者在解决问题和多任务处理方面更擅长,故选C。

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