广东省茂名市茂南区2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语期末素养评价（含答案）

广东茂名市茂南区2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语期末素养评价

一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。

语法选择

StudentworkPostDesign

GreenVolunteer

MaintenanceRecyclingGardenWork

WesklycampusSortsolidwasteintoConenunllyrecyclingThegardenin

p<entcarerecyclingbins/participatedrivepertidpationparklocation

Ourschoolsetsupdifferentstudentworkpostseveryterm.LastFriday,wcplannedtocleanthecommunity

gardenbehindourteachingbuilding.

Ourteachertoldusourtasks,⑴wcarrivedatthegarden.MydcskmatcLiKaiasked

ine(2)Icouldhelphimcarryrubbishbags.Isaidyeshappily.Allrubbishbins⑶byusinone

hour."You(4)notrunaroundwhenyouwork,vourteacherwarnedus.Itook⑸cleaning

clothandwipedthebenches⑹.Amongallthevolunteers,Lucywasthe(7)carefulgirl.She

spentmuchtimewateringflowers⑻asmallwateringcan.AtfirstIfelttired,butIsoongot

used⑼workingoutdoors.

Thisunforgettablevoluntaryactivity(10)meapreciouslessonthathardlabouralwaysbringssincere

happiness.

1.A.ifB.whenC.but

2.A.ifB.whatC.that

3.A.arecleanedB.werecleanedC.cleaned

4.A.shouldB.needC.must

5.A.myB.IC.mine

6.A.carcB.carcfulC.carefully

7.A.veryB.mostC.more

第I页，共12页

8.A.useB.byC.with

9.A.toB.forC.at

10.A.teachesB.taughtC.wiLteach

二、完形填空:本大题共10小题，共10分。

Lasttermourschoolheldasportsmeeting.Idecidedtotakepartinthe800-metreracefbrmyclass.Ifelt

very(11)becauseIseldomjoinedsuchbigcompetitions.

Whenthestartinggunwentoff,weall(⑵forward.Afteronefulllap,Iwasoutofbreathandevenwanted

togiveuphalfxvay.Suddenly,IthoughtofmyPEteacher's(13)words:"Themostimportantthingisnottowin.

buttokeeprunning."

Itookadeepbreathand(14)movingforwardstepbystep.IkeptthinkingaboutmyPEteacher'swordsall

thetime.AtlastIcrossedthefinishingline(15),Myclassmatesranoverand(16)myhandswarmlytoshow

praise.

"You(17)avaluablelessontoday,"myPEteacherwalkeduptomewithabigsmile.*'Thcmostimportant

thir.gisnottowin,buttokeeprunning."Iwasquite(18)myselfforstickingtotheend.

Thisspecial(19)leftdeepfeelingsinmyheart.Ittellsustrue(20)nevermeansgettingthefirstprize.Iwill

neverforgetthismeaningfullessonandcarryitwithmeforever.

11.A.relaxedB.nenojsC.sleepyD.silent

12.A.stoodB.restedC.jumpedD.rushed

13.A.surprisingB.embarrassingC.encouragingD.interesting

14.A.kepiB.sloppedC.finishedD.suggested

15.A.sadlyB.carelesslyC.nervouslyD.successfully

16.A.shookB.washedC.liftedD.covered

17.A.lostB.learnedC.missedD.created

18.A.strictwithB.boredwithC.proudofD.carefulwith

19.A.experienceB.habitC.secretD.rule

20.A.luckB.prizeC.successD.courage

第2页，共12页

三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。

A

Hotsummermakespeopleeasilytiredandthirsty.Acupofcoolhoneylemondrinkcanbringuscomfort

andbuildupourbodies.Itisasimplehealthyhomemadedrinkpopularamonglocalfamilies.

Tohelpteenagersdevelopgoodhealthylivinghabits,HappyCommunity（社区）willholdafreeDIYdrink

workshopthisweekend.Everystudentcanleamstandardmakingskillsandexchangecreativeideaswithother

youngparticipants.

Theactivitywilltakeplacefrom2:00p.m.to4:30p.m.thisSaturdayinHappyCommunityActivityRoom.

Thecommunitypreparesfreshlemons,naturalhoney,cleanglasscupsandallsimpletoolswithoutanycost.To

ensureeveryonegetsenoughhands-onpractice,theactivitylimitsthenumberofparticipantsto32.Ifyouwantto

takepart,callMr.Liat356921tofinishsigningupbefore8p.m.thisThursday.

Duringtheactivity,workerswillshowyouallthestepsofmakingthings.First,wewashfreshlemonscarefullyand

cutthemintothinpieces.Next,weputalllemonpiecesintoacleanglassbottle.Thenwepourproperhoneyinside

andclosethebottlecaptightly.Intheend,westorethesealedbottleinthefridgefbrawholedaybeforetasting.

Makinghealthydrinksbyourselvesteachesustocareaboutourdailyhealth.

21.Whenwillthedrink-makingworkshopbeheld?

A.ThisSaturdayafternoon.B.ThisThursdayafternoon.

C.NextSaturdaymoniing.D.NextThursdayevening.

22.What'sthelargestnumberofteenagersthatcanjointheactivity?

A.30B.32C.35D.40

23.Whatshouldstudentsdototakepartintheworkshop?

A.Buylemonsandhoneyontheirown.

B.PosttheirdrinkworksontheInternet.

C.CallMr.Litosignupaheadoftime.

D.Cometotheroomonehourearly.

第3页，共12页

24.Whatisthecorrectorderofmakinghoneylemondrink?

A.①f②一③~④B.①~③一②一④C.②一①-D.②一③f①一④

25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisnotice?

A.Tosellallkindsofsummerhealthydrinks.

B.TointroduceacommunityhealthyDIYactivity.

C.Toresearchteenagers*dailydrinkinghabits.

D.Toreportwonderfulresultsoflastworkshop.

B

PlantsplayanimportantpartonEarh.Theyhelpusinmanyways,andpeoplecan'tlivewithoutthem.Let's

learnhowplantsprotectourlivingenvironment.

First,plantscleantheairfbrts.Wcneedoxygen（氧气）tobreathe,andplantsmakeoxygenfbrpeople.

Theytakeincarbondioxide（二氧化碳）fromtheair.ThisgasmakestheEarthwarmer.Thentheyusesunlightto

turncarbondioxideandwaterintofood,andsendoutoxygenintotheair.Thisstepiscalledphotosynthesis（光合

作用）.OnetalltreecanmakeenoughoxygenIbrfourpeopletobreatheeveryday.

Second,plantsstopsoilfrombeingwashedaway._AWhenheavyraincomes,runningwatermaytakethe

soilaway.Butplantrootsholdthesoiltogethertightly.Thishelpsfarmerskeeptheirfannlandgoodandgrow

moregrain.

Third,plantsgivehomesandfoodtomanyanimals.Birdsbuildnestsintrees.Smallanimalslikerabbitsand

squirrels（松鼠）liveinwoods.Withuulplants,mostanimalswillhavenoplacetoliveorR）udtocat.

Allinall,plantsareourgoodfriends.Weshouldplantmoretreesandflowers,andlookafterthemwelltomake

ourEarthmorebeautifulandhealthy.

26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutphotosynthesis?

A.Plantstakeincarbondioxidefromtheair.

B.Plantsusesunlighttomakefood.

第4页，共12页

C.Plantssendoutoxygenintotheair.

D.Plantsneedcarbondioxideandsunlighttomakewater.

27.Theunderlinedwords“sendout"inParagraph2probablymeans"_____"inChinese.

A.吸收B.制造C.释放D.储存

28.WhichofthefollowingcanbepatininParagraph3?

A.Thisisveryusefulfbrfarmers.

B.Rainwatercanbringrichsoiltohills.

C.Soilisnecessaryfbrallkindsofplants.

D.Withoutplants,soilwillflowawayeasily.

29.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassagc?(©=Paragraph1@>=Paragraph2®=Paragraph

3@=Paragraph4@=Paragraph5)

30.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthispassage?

A.TheProcessofPhotosynthesis

B.HowPlantsHelpOurEnvironment

C.TheImportanceofTreesfbrAnimals

D.WaystoProtectOurEarth

四、任务型阅读■简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。

31.NowAIhasbecomeawidelyusedlearningtoolfbrmiddleschoolstudents.Manyteachersallowstudentsto

useAItolookupinformation,makestudyplansandexplaindifficultknowledge.However,studentsmustfollow

severalruleswhenaskingAIquestions.

First,weshouldaskclearandspecificquestionsinsteadofgeneralones.Ifyouonlysay**helpmecook”,

AIcan'tgiveusefuladvice.Butifyouaskliststepstomaketomatoeggnoodles"，youwillgetclearanswers.

Second,wemustwritequestionswithcorrectspelling.SpellingmistakeswillmakeAImisunderstandourneeds

andgivewronganswers.Third,neveraskAIfbrothers,personalinformationlikeclassmates'phonenumbers

orhomeaddresses.AIwillrefusesuchrequeststoprotectpersonalprivacy.

第5页，共12页

Besides,ifyoudislikeAI,spicturesorarticles,youcanaddmorerequirements(要求)togetbetterworks.

TellingAIyourgradehelpsitmatchsuitablelearningmaterialsfbryou.Forexample,Grade8studentscanaskAI

fbrEnglishexercisesfbrtheirlevel.

WcshouldalwaysaskourselveswhetherwctrulyunderstandtheanswersAIgivesus,insteadofcopying

themdirectly.

AIbringsgreatconveniencetostudy,butitcanneverreplaceourownthinking.Asmiddleschoolstudents,we

shouldmakegooduseofAIandkeepthinkingonourown.

(1)WhatthreethingscanstudentsuseAItodointheir

study?_

(2)WhatkindofquestionsshouldweaskAIinsteadofgeneral

ones?

(3)Whyshouldn'tweaskAIfbrotherpeople'sprivate

infbmiation?

(4)WhatcanwcdotogetbetterpicturesfromAIifwcarcunsatisfiedwith

them?

(5)Accordingtothewholepassage,whatistheproperwayfbrGrade8studentstouseAIintheir

study?_

五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。

配对阅读。左栏是5位八年级学生在学习、社会实践、成K中遇到的困惑，右栏是7条针对性建议，请为

每位学生匹配最合适的解决方案。

第6页，共12页

A.Youcanpracticepublicspeakinglittlebylittle:give

⑴ZhaoMinisquietandshorttalksinclass,recordspeechvideostocorrectyour

shy.Shealwaysf^elsnervousv/henmanners,andjointheschool'ssummermuseum

talkingwithstrangersandwantstovolunteerguidetrainingcamp.

improvehercommunicationskillsstepB.Youcanlearnpctcarethroughvolunteerwork:

bystep.borrowpetcarebooksfromthecitylibraryandserveat

⑵ZhangYuwillactasthelocalanimalcentertolearnfeedingandsimple

teamleaderfbrhisclassforeststudywoundcarefromanimaldoctors.

activity.HehasnoexperienceleadingC.Learntomanageyourteamproperly:talkwith

groupsandworrieshecan'tdivideeveryteammatetoknowtheirstrengths,divideresearch

workwellfbrhisteammates.tasksbytheiradvantagesandlistentotheirideasbefore

⑶WangLinlovessmallmakinggroupplans.

animalsandwantstobeananimalD.Joinneighborhoodenvironmentalvolunteerteams:

doctorlater.Heknowsnothingaboutlocalgroupsholdrubbishsortingandrivercleaning

petcareandhopestogetrealvolunteeractivitieseveryweekend.Youcansignupeasily

experienceasamiddleschoolstudent.throughthecommunityWeChatgroup.

⑷ChenXiwantstotakepartinE.Improveyourcommunicationindailylife:chat

environmentalvolunteerwork,buthebravelywithteachersandfamilyfirst,shareyour

can'tfindteen-friendlyvolunteerthoughtsandlistenpatientlytobuildconfidencewhen

activitiesinhisnearbycommunity.meetingnewpeople.

⑸LiHuahopestoworkasaF.Watchonlinevideosaboutexcellentteamleaders.

museumguideinthefuture.He'sLearntheirwaysoftaskdivisiontoraiseyour

goodathistorybuttooshytospeakleadershipskillsquicklybeforetheforestactivitystarts.

beforecrowds.HewantsusefulwaysG.TakepartinschoolEnglishspeechcontests.Stand

topracticepublicspeaking.onthestagetospeakinfrontofallteachersandstudents

andbeatyourfearofpublicspeaking.

32.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

33.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

34.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

第7页，共12页

35.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

36.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。

37.

tradition,fann,respect,slow,harvest,celebrate,they,on,because,local,rich,importance

24SolarTerms

SpringEquinoxSummerSoisbc9

MajorCold

…cold殂

20Rainwater

268

HeavySnow7-

879

BeginringofSumnw

GranBuds

CoMDewA

WMeDew

GrainhEar

EndofKeat

AsanimportantpartofChinesecivilization(文明)，the24SolarTermsrecordseasonalchanges.The24Solar

Tennsare⑴ChineseculturaltreasuresandtheyhaveguidedChinesepeople'sfarminganddailylifefbr

thousandsofyears.

Itisofgreat⑵tovaluetheStartofAutumnfbrGuangdongvillagers.Itfalls⑶theearlyseventhlunar

montheveryyear.Forlocalpeoplelivinginsmallvillageshere,itmarksthecomingofbusyharvesttmeafterhot

summerdays.

Intheolddays,mostvillagersmadetheirlivingby(4).WhentheStartofAutumncame,all

families(5)thegoodharvesttogeiher.Everyoneenjoyed⑹witlidelicioushome-madefood.Theycarried

freshriceandfhiitstoshowgreat⑺fbrfarmers,hardwork.Peopleneverwastegrain⑻everyharvestneeds

lotsofhardworkinthefields.

Nowadays,localfamiliescookmuch(9)dishesfbrthefestival.Thoughtimechanges,people'slovefbrthissolar

lennneverfadesaway.Elderstalkaboutoldcustoms(10)andpassthesevaluableculturestoteenagers.

第8页，共12页

(1)_____

Q)_____

(3)_____

(4)_____

⑸_____

(6)_____

⑺_____

(8)_____

(9)_____

(10)____

七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共30分。

38.人工智能(AI)工具正深刻改变着我们的学习方式。假定你是季明，你的英国笔友Peter正在学习中文,

得知你用AI工具学习英语效果很好，想请你分享你的使用方法。请你根据以下思维导图的提示给他回一

封英文邮件，分享你的经验并给出建议。

注意：

(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。

(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。

(3)语句连贯，词数8()左右。作文开头和结尾己经给出，不“入总词数，也不必抄写在答题K

上。

参考词汇：

建议：suggestion

背诵：leam…byheart

依赖：dependon

DearPeter,

第9页，共12页

YoutoldmethatyouarelearningChineseandwanttoknowhowIuseAItolearnEnglish.NowI,dliketo

sharemyexperiencewith

you.__

Ihopethesesuggestionsarehelpfiiltoyou.Keepintouch!

Best,

LiMing

第10页，共12页

1~10.【答案】B、A、B、C、A、C、B、C、A、B

11-20.【答案】B、D、C、A、D、A、B、C、A、C

21〜25.【答案】A、B、C、C、B

26〜3().【答案】D