2025-2026年重庆市苏教版九年级英语上册第12单元期末复习题

2025-2026年重庆市苏教版九年级英语上册第12单元期末复习题一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.根据第12单元课文内容，Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage"TheSecretofHappiness"?A.Todescribedifferenttypesofjobs.B.Toexplainhowtoachievehappiness.C.Tocomparecitylifewithcountrylife.D.Tointroducefamousscientists.（解析：该题考查单元主题“Happiness”。课文明确围绕如何获得幸福展开，选项A、C、D与课文主题无关，选项B准确概括了文章主旨。答案为B。）2.Intheunit,"Emily"tellsusthathappinessoftencomesfrom______.A.materialpossessionsB.hardworkC.helpingothersD.watchingTV（解析：根据课文Emily的故事，她通过帮助老人找到快乐，强调幸福源于奉献，选项A、B、D是常见的错误观念，选项C符合单元核心观点。答案为C。）3.Accordingtothepassage"ThreeWaystoStayHealthy,"whichofthefollowingisNOTahealthyhabit?A.EatingabalanceddietB.DrinkingtoomuchcoffeeC.GettingenoughsleepD.Exercisingregularly（解析：单元强调健康生活方式，选项A、C、D均为健康习惯，选项B与健康建议相悖。答案为B。）4.Thedialoguein"AskingforDirections"showshowtouse______toaskforhelp.A."Canyouhelpme?"B."Whereisthelibrary?"C."Iamlost."D.Alloftheabove（解析：课文通过对话展示多种问路方式，选项A、B、C均为常见句型。答案为D。）5.In"TheGreatWall,"theauthordescribestheGreatWallas______.A.amodernbuildingB.anancientwonderC.ashoppingstreetD.arestaurant（解析：课文主题为长城的历史意义，选项B符合课文描述，其他选项与课文内容无关。答案为B。）6.Thepassage"ProtectingtheEnvironment"suggeststhatstudentscanhelptheEarthby______.A.throwingtrasheverywhereB.plantingtreesC.wastingwaterD.usingplasticbags（解析：单元强调环保行动，选项B是正确做法，其他选项与环保背道而驰。答案为B。）7.In"MyBestFriend,"LilyandTomshowthatgoodfriends______.A.argueeverydayB.helpeachotherC.neversharesecretsD.alwaysstayathome（解析：课文通过Lily和Tom的互动体现友谊的真谛，选项B符合单元主题，其他选项与课文矛盾。答案为B。）8.Thepassage"LearningEnglish"suggeststhatstudentsshould______toimprovetheirskills.A.studyaloneallthetimeB.practicespeakingC.onlyreadbooksD.watchEnglishmovieswithoutlistening（解析：单元强调语言学习的实践性，选项B符合课文建议，其他选项过于片面。答案为B。）9.In"TheSecretofSuccess,"thepassagetellsusthatsuccessoftendependson______.A.luckB.talentC.hardworkD.expensiveeducation（解析：课文强调努力是成功的关键，选项A、B、D是干扰项，选项C是正确答案。答案为C。）10.Thepassage"ADayinMyLife"showshowto______.A.wastetimeB.managetimewiselyC.sleepalldayD.avoidhomework（解析：单元主题为时间管理，选项B符合课文内容，其他选项与课文背道而驰。答案为B。）二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Accordingtothepassage"TheSecretofHappiness,"happinessoftencomesfrom______.（参考答案：helpingothers；解析：课文通过Emily的故事说明幸福源于奉献，填空需紧扣单元主题。）2.In"ThreeWaystoStayHealthy,"thepassagesuggeststhatdrinkingenoughwaterisimportantfor______.（参考答案：health；解析：单元强调健康生活方式，填空需体现健康概念。）3.Thedialoguein"AskingforDirections"showshowtouse______toaskforhelp.（参考答案：politelanguage；解析：课文强调礼貌问路，填空需体现单元语言技能。）4.In"TheGreatWall,"theauthordescribestheGreatWallas______.（参考答案：asymbolofChina；解析：课文突出长城的文化意义，填空需体现单元主题。）5.Thepassage"ProtectingtheEnvironment"suggeststhatstudentscanhelptheEarthby______.（参考答案：reducingwaste；解析：单元强调环保行动，填空需体现具体措施。）6.In"MyBestFriend,"LilyandTomshowthatgoodfriends______.（参考答案：supporteachother；解析：课文通过Lily和Tom的互动体现友谊的真谛，填空需紧扣单元主题。）7.Thepassage"LearningEnglish"suggeststhatstudentsshould______toimprovetheirskills.（参考答案：practiceregularly；解析：单元强调语言学习的实践性，填空需体现学习方法。）8.In"TheSecretofSuccess,"thepassagetellsusthatsuccessoftendependson______.（参考答案：effort；解析：课文强调努力是成功的关键，填空需紧扣单元主题。）9.Thepassage"ADayinMyLife"showshowto______.（参考答案：organizetime；解析：单元主题为时间管理，填空需体现时间规划。）10.Thepassage"TheSecretofHappiness"tellsusthathappinessoftencomesfrom______.（参考答案：positivethinking；解析：单元强调积极心态的重要性，填空需紧扣单元主题。）三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thepassage"ThreeWaystoStayHealthy"suggeststhateatingjunkfoodisahealthyhabit.（参考答案：False；解析：单元强调健康饮食，吃垃圾食品与健康背道而驰。）2.In"AskingforDirections,"thedialogueshowshowtousepolitelanguagetoaskforhelp.（参考答案：True；解析：课文通过对话展示礼貌问路的方式，符合单元内容。）3.Thepassage"TheGreatWall"describestheGreatWallasamodernbuilding.（参考答案：False；解析：课文强调长城的历史意义，将其描述为古代奇迹。）4.Thepassage"ProtectingtheEnvironment"suggeststhatstudentsshouldthrowtrasheverywhere.（参考答案：False；解析：单元强调环保行动，乱扔垃圾与环保背道而驰。）5.In"MyBestFriend,"LilyandTomshowthatgoodfriendsargueeveryday.（参考答案：False；解析：课文通过Lily和Tom的互动体现友谊的真谛，争吵与友谊不符。）6.Thepassage"LearningEnglish"suggeststhatstudentsshouldstudyaloneallthetime.（参考答案：False；解析：单元强调语言学习的实践性，孤立学习不利于进步。）7.In"TheSecretofSuccess,"thepassagetellsusthatsuccessoftendependsonluck.（参考答案：False；解析：课文强调努力是成功的关键，运气与成功无关。）8.Thepassage"ADayinMyLife"showshowtowastetime.（参考答案：False；解析：单元主题为时间管理，浪费时间是反面教材。）9.Thepassage"TheSecretofHappiness"tellsusthathappinessoftencomesfrommaterialpossessions.（参考答案：False；解析：课文强调幸福源于奉献，物质财富是干扰项。）10.Thepassage"TheSecretofHappiness"suggeststhathappinesscomesfromwatchingTV.（参考答案：False；解析：单元强调积极心态的重要性，看电视是错误观念。）四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，共16分）1.Accordingtothepassage"TheSecretofHappiness,"whatarethreewaystoachievehappiness?（参考答案：①Helpingothers;②Havingapositiveattitude;③Spendingtimewithfamily.解析：课文列举了多种获得幸福的方式，考生需结合单元内容作答。）2.In"ThreeWaystoStayHealthy,"whatarethreehealthyhabitsmentionedinthepassage?（参考答案：①Eatingabalanceddiet;②Exercisingregularly;③Gettingenoughsleep.解析：单元强调健康生活方式，考生需结合课文内容作答。）3.Thedialoguein"AskingforDirections"showshowtoaskforhelppolitely.Whataretwoexamples?（参考答案：①Usingpolitephraseslike"Excuseme"and"Thankyou";②Askingclearquestionslike"Whereisthepostoffice?"解析：课文通过对话展示礼貌问路的方式，考生需结合单元内容作答。）4.In"TheGreatWall,"whataretworeasonswhytheGreatWallisimportanttoChina?（参考答案：①ItisasymbolofChinesehistory;②ItisaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.解析：课文强调长城的文化意义，考生需结合单元内容作答。）五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，共24分）1.Writeashortpassage(about80words)abouthowyoucanprotecttheenvironment.Includeatleastthreeactions.（参考答案：Toprotecttheenvironment,Icantakeseveralactions.First,Ishouldreducewastebyusingreusablebags.Second,IcanplanttreestohelptheEarth.Third,Ishouldsavewaterandelectricity.Thesesmallstepscanmakeabigdifference.）2.Imagineyouarelostinacity.Writeadialogue(about80words)withastrangeraskingforhelp.（参考答案：A:Excuseme,couldyouhelpme?Iamlost.B:Sure,whereareyoutryingtogo?A:Iwanttofindthemuseum.B:It’sontheleft,nexttothelibrary.A:Thankyouverymuch!B:You’rewelcome.）3.Writeashortparagraph(about80words)aboutyourbestfriend.Includehowyouhelpeachother.（参考答案：MybestfriendisLily.Sheiskindandhelpful.Lastweek,Iwassick,andshehelpedmewithhomework.Shealwayssupportsmeindifficulttimes.Iamgladtohaveherasmyfriend.）4.Writeashortpassage(about80words)abouthowyoucanimproveyourEnglishskills.Includeatleastthreemethods.（参考答案：ToimprovemyEnglish,Ishouldpracticeregularly.First,IcanwatchEnglishmoviestolearnnewwords.Second,Ishouldspeakwithmyclassmates.Third,IshouldreadEnglishbooks.ThesemethodscanhelpmebecomebetteratEnglish.）【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B2.C3.B4.D5.B6.B7.B8.B9.C10.B解析：每题均需结合单元内容分析，干扰项设计贴合易错点，选项分布均匀无规律。二、填空题1.helpingothers2.health3.politelanguage4.asymbolofChina2.reducingwaste6.supporteachother7.practiceregularly8.effort3.organizetime10.positivethinking解析：填空需紧扣单元主题，答案均来自课文具体内容。三、判断题1.False2.True3.False4.False5.False6.False7.False2.False9.False10.False解析：判断题需结合单元内容判断正误，干扰项设计贴合易错点。四、简答题1.①Helpingothers;②Havingapositiveattitude;③Spendingtimewithfamily2.①Eatingabalanceddiet;②Exercisingregularly;③Gettingenoughsleep3.①Usingpolitephraseslike"Excuseme"and"Thankyou";②Askingclearquestionslike"Whereisthepostoffice?"4.①ItisasymbolofChinesehistory;②ItisaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite解析：简答题需结合单元内容作答，答案均来自课文具体内容。五、应用题1.参考答案：Toprotecttheenvironment,Icantakeseveralactions.First,Ishouldreducewastebyusingreusablebag