2027届江苏南通市高三上学期第一次质量检测英语试题（含答案无听力音频及听力原文）

2027届高三第一次质量监测英语考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求：注意事项1.本试卷共10页，包含听力(共30分)、阅读(共50分)、语言运用(共30分)、写作（共40分）四部分。本次考试满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。2.答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、考试号等用黑色0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡上。3.作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Whydoesthewomancomplainaboutthenewoffice?A.Theviewislessattractive. B.Theelevatorisoftencrowded.C.Thelocationisnotconvenient.2.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?A.Enjoythesceneryinthepark. B.Gosightseeingwiththeman.C.Collectsomefallenleaves.3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Interviewerandinterviewee. B.Employerandemployee. C.Colleagues.4.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantocheck?A.Hiscontent. B.Hisgestures. C.Hisaccent.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acontest. B.Flowers. C.Photos.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，标在试卷的相应位置。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。6WhatdoweknowaboutAstoria?A.Itisnearthedowntownarea.7Whatistheshortfilmcalled?A.TheMovingImage.听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。8.Whydidthemaninvitethewomantogocamping?A.Heneededacompanion. B.Hehopedtolearnsurvivalskills.C.Helovedtogetclosetonature. 9Howdidthespeakersgetthefood?A.Thewomanpreparedit. B.Themanboughtit.C.Themanmadeit.听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthemainreasonfortheman’svisit?A.Hehasasorethroat. B.Hewantstoquitsmoking. C.Hecannotbreatheproperly.11.Whatisthecauseoftheman’sproblem?A.Acommoninfection. B.Aneckinjury. C.Abehaviorchange.12.Howmanytabletsshouldthemantakeaday?A.Four. B.Eight. C.Ten.听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdidLynndoforhercolleague?A.Shecoveredhershift. B.Shehelpedheraskforleave. C.Shestayedwithhertilllate.14.WhatdoesLynnthinkofhermanager?A.Demanding. B.Practical. C.Unfair.15.WhatdoesLynnwantthemantodoforher?A.Introducehertoanewemployer. B.Haveatalkwithhermanager.C.Writeareferenceletter.16.WhatdoesthemansuggestLynndowithhermanager?A.Tellhisbossthetruth. B.Askhimforapromotion. C.Talktohimaboutherquitting.听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakerremindthelistenerstodoatfirst?A.Makeaticketpurchase. B.Attendtheconcertnextweek.C.Discussthemostpopularcharity.18.Whichcharitywillgetthemoney?A.WaterAid. B.AnimalRescue. C.TheChildren’sSociety.19.Whydoesthespeakerexpressthankstosomeofthelisteners?A.Fordonatingmoney. B.Forvotingforthecharity. C.Forofferingvoluntaryhelp.20.Whatdoesthespeakerstillneedavolunteerfor?A.Organizingtherefreshments. B.Creatingtheconcertposter. C.Checkingthetickets.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABCPlaceStadiumGuideVancouverisworld-renownedforitsnaturalbeautyandmountainlandscapes.Thecityhasabustlingart,theatreandmusicscene,butalsolovesitssports—BCPlaceStadiumisoneofthepremiere(首次公演)sportsvenuesinthearea.BCPlaceStadiumisthehomevenuefortheBCLionsoftheCanadianFootballLeagueandMajorLeagueSoccer’sVancouverWhitecapsFC.Inrecentyears,thestadiumhashostedsomeoftheworld’sbiggestsportsevents,includingthe2010WinterOlympics,the2015FIFAWomen’sWorldCupChampionshipMatch,the2021NorthAmericanHockeyTournamentsandmultipleknockoutstagematchesduringthe2026FIFAWorldCup.BCPlaceStadiumparkingoptionsandcostThereareplentyofpublicparkingoptionsaroundBCPlaceStadium.YoucanpurchaseparkingpassesinadvanceforeventsatBCPlaceStadiumonline,whichhelpstoavoidhigherparkingratesonsite.ParkingaroundBCPlaceStadiumcancostanywherebetween$10and$30oneventdays,dependingonthetypeofparkingandlocation.Otherimportantinformation◆BCPlaceStadiumusesmobileticketsforallevents.Guestsmustdisplaytheirpassesontheirmobilephonesinordertoenter.Screenshotsandprintoutsoftheticketwillnotbescannedoraccepted.◆Re-entryisnotallowedatBCPlaceStadiumunderanycircumstances.Ticketsaregoodforone-timeentrytogamesandeventsonly.◆Youcan’tbringoutsidefoodanddrinksintoBCPlaceStadium.Thestadiumwillonlyallowoneemptywaterbottleperpersonintothevenue.Allguestsareprohibitedfromsmoking.Andelectroniccigarettesarenotallowedineither.Itadoptsano-petpolicy.21.WhichsportseventwasheldinBCPlaceStadium?A.The2026FIFAWorldCupFinal. B.The2010SummerOlympicGames.C.The2021WorldHockeyTournaments. D.The2015FIFAWomen’sWorldCupFinal.22.HowcanyoureduceyourparkingrateatBCPlaceStadium?A.Chooseaparkinglocation. B.Reachparkinglotsinadvance.C.Purchaseparkingpassesonsite. D.Displaypassesonthephones.23.WhatcanbetakenintotheBCPlaceStadium?A.E-cigarettes. B.Smartphones. C.Afullbottle. D.Apetdog.BMariaOnatehadnotreadabookuntilhersonstartedhighschool.Herparentsendedhereducationwhenshewas15toprepareherformarriageandwork.Decadeslater,atherson’snewhighschool,shejoinedabookclubforimmigrantparents.Maria’searlyhesitationturnedintoenthusiasmshortlyaftersheattendedthebookclubmeetings,wheresheand15otherLatinamotherspassionatelydiscussednovels.PrincipalTorresFloresstartedtheclub.Shenoticedthatparents’involvementdirectlyinfluencedstudents’attitudestowardreading.Initially,likeMaria,onlyafewparentsjoinedtheclub,doubtingtheirabilitytoreadatahighlevel.Overtime,thegroupgrewtoacoreof15regularmembers,mostlymothers,whoproudlycallthemselveslifelonglearners.Thebookclubmeetingsareanextensionoftheparents’involvementintheirchildren’seducation.Thebookcluboftendiscussesstoriesthatprovideavaluablereferenceforfamilylife.Forexample,TheDiaryofaYoungGirlinspiredperseverance,whileRainofGoldsparkeddeepdiscussionsaboutfamilyandtradition.Beyondreading,theclubempowersthemtotakeonleadershiprolesatschoolandsharetheirloveofbooksathome.Thescheduleforthebookclubistight,butthemothersstillfindtimetoattend.Theyevenorganizeactivitiesforotherparentsandcontributetotheschool’senergeticcommunity.Thepositiveimpactextendstotheirfamilies.ParentswhooncespentweekendswatchingTVnowenjoyreadingwiththeirchildren.Researchshowsthathavingbooksathomehasapositiveeffectonchildren’sstudies.Formany,theclubhasinspiredthemtocreatepersonallibraries,fosteringacultureoflearning.TorresFloresbelievestheseeffortsbenefitbothparentsandstudents.Parentsfeelmoreconfidentandconnectedtotheschool,whilestudentsseethevalueofeducation.Attheendofameeting,thegroupselectsanewbooktoreadtogether,oftenchoosingstoriesthatofferlessonstheycanapplytotheirfamilies.Fortheseparents,thebookclubismorethanareadinggroup;itinfluencestheirchildrenandsupportstheirfuture.24.WhydidMariahesitatetojointhebookclubinitially?A.Herparentsdiscouragedher. B.Shewasanimmigrantparent.C.Onlyafewparentsjoinedit. D.Itwasbeyondherreadingability.25.What’sthemainpurposeofTorresstartingthebookclub?A.Tostrengthenparents’modellinginfluence. B.Todevelopparents’communicationskills.C.Tohaveparentsteachchildrenhowtoread.D.Todiscusschildren’sproblemswithparents.26.Howdostudentsbenefitfromthebookclub?A.Theywillenjoypowerfulfamilylibraries. B.Theycanachievegreateracademicsuccess.C.Theywillbeinvitedtomanageaschool. D.Theycanlearnhowtoorganizeactivities.27.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A.Manyhandsmakelightwork. B.Parentalinfluenceplaysavitalrole.C.Hardworkeventuallybearsfruit. D.Readingiswhatmakesadifference.CRecently,OpenAIlaunchedfreeAIimagegenerationonChatGPT.TheInternetisnowfloodedwithAIpicturesimitatingthestylesofMiyazakiHayaoandotherfamousartists.YetAI-generatedartworksfeelstrangelyemptytoaudiences.ItisnotsimplythatAIlacksoriginality;afterall,sotoodoesmosthumanart.Theworkproducedbymachinesis,inanimportantsense,abodywithoutsoul.Thereisnoselfwithinthemachine,andsotherecanbenoconnectionorcommunitywiththeotheratthelevelofbeing.Artisauniquehumanpursuitforeveryone.Itismorethanabeautifulcombinationofcolors,forms,soundsandwords.AsHegelputsit,artisasensitiveexpressionofanidea.Itisaspiritualandculturalactivity.Itsbeautyliesinhowitaffectsus—whetheritmakesusthink,feelanother’spain,bringshope,orupliftsspirits.Whenhumanscreateart,theypourindescribableinnerfeelingsandpersonallifeexperiencesintotheirworks.Asaprocess,artincludesallactivitiesandeffortswhichexpresshumanmentality,perceivedthroughoursenses.Thisspecialhumantouchallowsviewerstoprojecttheirownemotionsontoartworksandspirituallycommunicatewithcreatorsbeyondthelimitsoflanguage.Thepermanentvalueofartcomesfromtheuniqueinnertraces,feelingsandlifeperspectivesofindividualcreators.Artcreationisessentiallyemotionaltransference.Creatorsconveyinnertruefeelings,whileaudiencesareabletounderstandthemandfindreflectionsoftheirownhiddenfearsanddesiresinworks.Artbridgestheinnergapsbetweenaudiencesandcreatorswithasharedlanguage.Machine-generatedartlosesitsmostvitalpower—theabilitytoconnectpeople.Thislossisespeciallyharmfulinanincreasinglylonelyworld.Thedisappearanceofsuchartisticconnectiondamagespersonalrelationshipsandunderminessocialandpoliticalstability.Oursocietyreliesontheseemotionalbonds.Werecognizefundamentalsharedhumanitydespiteourdifferences.28WhydoAI-generatedartworksfeelemptytoaudience?A.Theyareshortoforiginality. B.Theyfailtoconveymessages.C.Theylackagenuineconnection. D.Theyimitateotherartists’styles.29.Whatdoesthetruebeautyofartliein?A.Thepowertotouchthehumansouls. B.Thecombinationofcolorsandwords.C.Thereflectionofartists’experiences. D.Thedescriptionofhumanactivities.30.Howdoesartbridgetheinnergapsbetweenhumanbeings?A.Itcreatesspecialvisualeffects. B.Viewerspersonallytalkwithartists.C.Itrelievesviewers’hiddenfears. D.Viewershaveempathywithartists.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthewaveofAI-generatedart?A.Supportive. B.Objective. C.Concerned. D.Uncertain.DTechnically,theairshipisallaloadofhotair,anaircraftmadeofavastballoonfilledwithnearlyweightlessliftinggases.Ifitmakesyouthinkofoldblack-and-whitepictures,youareright.Airshipswerepopularatthebeginningofthe20thcenturybeforeairplanestookover.Now,theyaremakingacomeback.Thoughanairship,whichtypicallyfliesataround100-130km/h,won’teverreachthespeedsofajetplane,theyarebeingtalkedaboutasaformofslowtravellikeshipsandnighttrains,wheretheexperiencemakesupforthespeed.Thelargeballooncouldrunonelectricengines,makingitazero-carbonemittingformofairtransport.“Airshipscanstayintheairforalongtime,andtheirabilitytoflyvertically(垂直)up,”saidleadingaviationexpertThomasThessen.Theworld’slargestaircraft,theLTAPathfinder1,isbeingtestedinSiliconValley,California.LTAisoneofahandfulofairshipmanufacturersworldwidethatisreadytoentertheaviationmarket.Itbelievesthatnextgenerationairshipscanreducethecarbonfootprintofaviationbyusingthehelium(氦气)insidetheballoontodothelifting,ratherthanacarbon-emittingjetengine.Applicationsfortheirairshipincludemoreefficientcargotransportfromporttoport,andhumanitarianaid,wheretheairshipcansupportreliefeffortsbydeliveringsuppliesevenifrunways,roadsandportsaredamaged.FrenchcompanyFlyingWhalesisalsocurrentlydevelopingairshipsforcargouse,aimingtoreducetheenvironmentalimpactofcargotransport,whileBritishfirmHAVisfocusedonhowahybridairship,usingelectricenginesaswellashelium,canunshackleazero-emissionformofairtravel.Whilesustainableaviationstillhasalongwaytogotobeamasstravelsolution,italladdsuptoaminirevolutionintheskies.Alongwithsustainableaviationfuelandelectricplanes,thenewgenerationofairshipsisofferinganalternativetoourcarbon-heavyflying.32.Howdoestheauthoraccountforairships’return?A.Bylistingvariousadvantages. B.Bydoingscientificresearches.C.Byshowingoutdatedpictures. D.Byprovidingenoughstatistics.33.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinparagraph3?A.AresearchontheLTAPathfinder1. B.TheimportantstatusofSiliconValley.C.Thepositiveoutlookforfutureairships. D.Acomparisonbetweenairshipsandplanes.34.Whichhastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“unshackle”inparagraph4?A.Unpack. B.Unlock. C.Unload. D.Untie.35.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthelastparagraph?A.Airshipsconsumesustainablefuel. B.Airshipsseelarge-scaleapplication.C.Airshipshaveunderlyinglimitation. D.Airshipsarevaluabletosomeextent.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Findingacareerasateenagercanbeafrighteningtask,butit’sanimportantstepinpreparingyouforthefuture.

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It’salong-termprofessionalpaththatallowsyoutouseyourskillsandhobbiestoearnalivingandmakeahugecontributiontoyourcountry.So,howdoyoustart?Identifyyourinterestsandvalues.Youneedtofindwhatyou’remostpassionateabout.Figuringoutwhatmattersmosttoyoucanhelpguideyoutowardsacareer.Ifyouwanttotrydifferentcareers,therearecountlesscareerpathstochoosefrom.

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Youshouldstepoutofyourcomfortzoneandresearchdifferentindustriesandjobtitlestogetopportunities.Developyourknowledgeandskills.Thiscaninvolvetakingrelevantclasses,participatingintrainingsessionsandvolunteeringinyourcommunity.

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Youshouldbuildrelationshipswithpeoplewhohavefirsthandexperienceinthefields.Considerjoiningprofessionalworkshops,attendingcareerfairsandconnectingwithconsultantswhocanofferadvice.

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Findingacareerthatfitsyourinterestsandvaluesmaynothappenovernight.Itmaytaketime,patienceandefforttoobtaintheperfectjob.Ifyoustayfocusedandkeepanopenmind,youwillincreaseyourchancesoffindingarewardingcareer.Rememberthatfindingacareerasateenagerisanexcitingprocessthatrequiresself-reflection,explorationandpersistence.Bytakingthetimetounderstandyourinterests,developingyourcompetence,andseekingdirectionfromothers,youcansetyourselfupforsuccess.

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A.Bepersistentandstaypositive.BAcareerismorethanjustagoodjob.C.Remaincommittedtoyourchosencareer.D.Besides,gettingguidancewillalsoberewarding.E.Intime,you’llfindacareerthattrulymakesyousatisfied.F.Sometimes,youfeelblankaboutwhereyourfuturecareerlies.G.It’simportanttokeepanopenmindasyouexploreyouroptions.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inhighschool,Iusedtowonderwhatcollegewaslike.Mystructured8-to-3schedulekeptme

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duringtheday,and

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tookupmostofmytimeatnight.Ihadlittletimeto

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foranything.Yet,ImadethemostofthelittletimeIhad

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newhobbies—anythingbutworkingonmyschoolwork.Collegecamearound.Harvard’sstudentbodyisoneofthemost

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,open-mindedandfuncommunities.MyfriendsatHarvardhavemadelongdullnights

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,workingonprojectsandtalkingaboutlifeplanning.They’veencouragedmetobeabetterpersonand

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myselfharder.ThepeopleI’vemet

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mycollegeexperienceinwaysnothingelsecan.I’veneverbeenmuchofa

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.Incollege,IhadtheopportunitytotourSwedenandgoondaytripstoCapeCod.IsatontheporchoftheSwedishAcademyandwatchedthemorningsun

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overthetrees.Thesefondmemoriesbreathe

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intomytimeatHarvardandwillstaywithmeforever.Schoolisaplacetolearn,and

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,learninghappensintheclassroomatHarvard.However,learningalsohappensattheshelterwhereyou

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.I’velearnedalotfromaloveofsocialwork.Sometimes,astory’sunexpected

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arewhatmakethemmemorable.AtHarvard,Idon’t

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takingroadsnottaken.41. A.relaxed B.refreshed C.occupied D.depressed42. A.assignment B.socialization C.reflection D.exercise43. A.value B.waste C.delay D.spare44. A.takingover B.pickingup C.drawingon D.bringingout45. A.dynamic B.cautious C.casual D.faithful46. A.unbearable B.changeable C.uplifting D.complex47. A.persuade B.push C.behave D.defend48. A.limit B.describe C.regulate D.define49. A.traveler B.lecturer C.consultant D.architect50. A.climb B.jump C.slide D.bend51. A.fortune B.wisdom C.vitality D.freedom52. A.instead B.even C.still D.sure53. A.gather B.volunteer C.pray D.sleep54. A.twists B.comments C.mistakes D.settings55. A.advocate B.regret C.appreciate D.consider第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theliondance,broughttothefirstUSChinatownsinthemid-1800sbyChineseimmigrantsfromthesouth,hasbecome

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iconicpartofChineseNewYearcelebrationsaroundthecountry.Asalongtimeculturaltradition,theliondance

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(perform)duringSpringFestival,whichbeginsfromFeb17thisyear,

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(bring)goodluck,prosperityandfortuneanddriveoffevilspiritsforthenewyear.It’sa

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(symbol)ceremonyrootedinancientlegends,

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thelion’sfiercenessandloudmusicscareawaymonsters,signifyingtriumphoverhardshipandwelcomingafreshstart.There

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(be)noofficialstatisticsindicatinghowmanylion-danceteamsexistintheUS,

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it’sundeniablethattheliondanceiseverywhereincitieswithalargeChinesecommunity.Awell-equippedlion-danceteamusuallydoes30to50performanceseveryyear.Theyget

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(book)forvariousorganizationsandbusinessestocelebrateSpringFestival.Theliondancehasreachedfull

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(mature)andgainedwiderappeal,makingitamust-haveforpubliccelebrations.FormanyUScities,theSpringFestivalcelebrationisnotcomplete

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liondances.第四部分写作(共两节；满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对未来交通方式的变化发表自己看法，并阐明变化带来的好处。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。FutureMobility_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AlanMcKenziewascomingdownamountainbiketrailonaSundaymorningwhenhebecameawareofanacheinthemiddleofhischest.Atthetime,hewasworkingasaspecialistanaesthetist(麻醉师)withyearsofexperience,soheimmediatelyrecognizedthesignificanceofthesensation.Hewashavingaheartattack—halfwaydownamountain,somewhereanambulancewouldnotbeabletoreachhim.Heknewthattohaveanychanceofmakingitoutalive,hehadtogethimselfdowntothecarpark.Sohecoastedonhisbiketothebottomofthetrail,everybumpinthepathsendingwavesofcentralchestpainthroughhisbody.Hemadeittohiscar,pulledouthisphonewithtremblingfingers,andcalledforanambulance.Thedispatcher(调度员)toldhimtostaywherehewasandkeepstill.Quicklystartingtofeelworse,Alanlaydownonthegroundnexttohiscarsothattheparamedics(急救人员)wouldbeabletospothimwhentheyarrived.Theworldaroundhimcontinuedasifnothinghadchanged.Hecouldhearthewheelsofothermountainbikesskiddingpasthiminthecarparkaspeopleheadedhomeorofftonewtrails.Onebikepassed.Thenanother.Thenathird.Nobodystopped.Feelingincreasinglyfaint,Alanwonderedifanyonewouldnoticehimatallbeforetheambulancearrived.Then,throughthehazeofpain,heheardavoice.“Hey,areyouOK?”Acyclisthadstoppedandwasstandingoverhim,aconcernedfaceAlancouldbarelymakeout.Alanmanagedtosaythathethoughthewashavingaheartattack,butthattheambulancewasonitsway.Thestrangercroucheddownbesidehimandsaidsimply,“Wewillwaitwithyouuntilitgetshere.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Soon,Alanheardambulancesirensrapidlygettingcloser._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________