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南昌一模
YA
2024RELEASEDEXAMS17
2024年江西省南昌市高三第一次模拟考试
READINA
EliteSummerSchoolProgramforHighSchoolStudents
Harvard'sEliteProgramforhighschoolstudentsisanintensivetwo-weeksummerprogram
desigiiedtogiveyouaglimpseofcollegelife.YouvsdllliveontheHarvardcampusdurir.gyourtwro-
weeksessionwhiletakingacollege-levelcoursewithotherEliteProgramstudents.
TheapplicationforSummer2024isnowopen.
Cost:$5,550+$75applicationfee
2024SessionI:June23—July5,2024
2024SessionII:July7-19,2024
2024SessionIII:July21—August2,2024
WlioCanParticipateintlieEliteProgram?
Harvard'sEliteProgramisdesignedformature,academicallymotivatedstudentswhoare
interestedinexploringapotentialmajororsimplyfindingoutwhatcollegeisreallylike.
OurEliteProgramisopentorisingjuniorsandseniors.TobequalifiedforSummer2024,you
mustmeetbothofthefollowingcriteria:
•Willgraduatefromhighschoolandentercollegein2025or2026.
,Aiealleast16yearsoldbyJune22,2024,andwilliiolturn19yearsoldbeforeJuly31,2024.
ImportantDeadlines:
•EarlyApplicationandPriorityFinancialAidDeadline-January10z2024
•RegularApplicationandFinancialAidDeadline-February14,2024
•LateApplicationDeadline—April10,2024
SeetheEliteProgramCalendarforallimportantdatesanddeadlines.
290
NMETPRACTICETESTS22VOLUME1
1.WhocanbetheapplicantfortheEliteProgram2024?
A.Lucy,14,withexcellentacademicperformance.
B.Jerry,16,expectedtoentercollegein2025.
C.Tina,17,acollegestudentwithbroadinterests.
D.Tim,19,anofficeworkerwithmotivationtolearn.
2.WhenisPriorityFinancialAidApplicationavailable?
A.April10,2024.
B.February14,2024.
C.January9,2024.
D.July23,2024.
3.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?
A.Anewsreport.
B.Atravelbrochure.
C.Anacademicpaper.
D.Acollegewebsite.
291
2024年江西省南昌市高三第一次模拟考试
READINB
HemanBekele,a14-year-oldstudentfromAnnandale,Virginia,hascreatedabarsoap(月匕皂)
totreatmelanoma,themostcommonkindofskincancer,whichearnedhimthetitleofAmerica's
TopYoungScientistanda$25,000cashprizeafterhisinnovationwonfirstplaceinthe3MYoung
ScientistChallenge.
“1madethissoapbymixingregularmedicinalsoapwithdifferentcancerfightingchcmicals.,,
Bekelesaidinaninterview.Ratherthanacure,Bekele'ssoapaimstohelpthepatient'simmunecells
stayactivewhilefightingmelanoma.
Whilesimilarmethodsareavailableforskincancertreatments,hissolutionisamoreaffordable
alternative,especiallyforthoseindevelopingcountries.Thoughtheproductisverypromisingon
paper,studieswouldhavetobecarriedouttotestitsefficiencyintherealworld.
Fornow,theyoungscientistsaidhehasafive-yearplan:Attheendofit,hehopestohave
createdanonprofitorganizationwherehecanprovidefairandaccessibleskincancertreatmentto
asmanypeopleaspossible.Buttoaccomplishhisgoal,hewouldhavetogethistreatmentthrough
clinicaltrials,obtainatemporarypatentandhaveitlicensedbytheFoodandDrugAdministration,
hesaid.
ZZIappliedforthe3MYoungScientistChallengebecauseIbelievethatyoungmindscanmakea
positiveimpactontheworld/'Bekelesaid.havealwaysbeeninterestedinbiologyandtechnology,
andthischallengegavemetheperfectplatformtoshowcasemyideas.Theopportunitytoworkwith
3Mmentorsandshowmyprojecttojudgeswasanexcitingprospect.Iampassionateaboutfinding
sustainablesolutionstoglobalproblems,andIhopetoinspireotherstodothesame.”
292
NMETPRACTICETESTS22VOLUME1
4.WhydoesBekeleinventthebarsoap?
A.Todealwithakindofskincancer.
B.Toreducethecostofmakingsoap.
C.Tochangepeople'simmunesystem.
D.Tocompletethetaskfor3Mchallenge.
5.WhataspectofthesoapdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?
A.Itsmakingprocess.
B.Itsworkingmethod.
C.Itsadvantage.
D.Itsdevelopment.
6.WhatisBekele'snextplanforhisinvention?
A.Tocreateacompany.
B.Togetapprovalbytheauthority.
C.Topromotethesoapinthemarket.
D.Toworkwithanonprofitorganization.
7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeBekele?
A.Innovativeandambitious.
B.Inspiringandtolerant.
C.Honestandaccessible.
D.Energeticandthoughtful.
293
2024年江西省南昌市高三第一次模拟考试
READINC
Oneyearago,theColoradoStateFairmadeheadlinesforunknowinglyawardingfirstplaceto
anartworkcreatedwithhelpfromartificialintelligence.Now,officialswiththe151-year-oldfairhave
revisedthecontest'srules:ArtistsmustclaimwhethertheyusedA.I.tomaketheirentries,reports
theDenverPost'sJohnWenzel.
Thesaga(事件)beganlastAugust,whengamedesignerJasonAllenwonthetopspotinthe
fair'sdigitalartscompetition.Whenhesharedhisvictoryonline,hementionedthathe'dused
Midjourney—anA.I.programthatturnstextintoimages—tohelpcreatehispiece,titledTheatre
D'operaSpatial.
AllenmaintainshewasopenaboutusingA.I.fromthebeginning,thoughjudgessaytheydidn't
knowuntilafterthefact.Eitherway,claimwasn'tnecessaryatthetime,meaningAllenneverbroke
anyrules.
Hisvictorywascontroversial—andnow,asaresult,o仔icialshavedecidedtotweakthe
submissionrequirements.Atthisyear'sfair,whichtookplaceinPueblobetweenAugust26and
September4,artistsneededto“tellifartorartworkwascreatedusinganArtificialIntelligence
Generator/'accordingtothe2023requirements.
Allenwasn'thappyaboutthenewrequirement,tellingtheDenverPostthatitwasessentiallya
/zdiscriminatorymark//againstA.I.artworks.Despitethechange,hedecidedtosubmitonceagainto
thedigitalartscategory.
Thefair'sleaderssaytheyplantocontinueadaptingasteclinologyadvances.AsScottStoller,
thefair'sgeneralmanager,tellstheDenverPost,thedigitalartscategoryitselfhasonlybeenaround
forafewdecades.Inthefuture,,officialsmayevendecidetoaddaseparateA.I.category,depending
onhowpopulartoolslikeMidjoumeybecome.
"That'sthebeautyofart-thatit'salwaysevolving,“saysStoller./zArtcanbeanything,and
anythingcanbemadeintoart〃
294
NMETPRACTICETESTS22VOLUME1
8.WhatcanbelearntaboutJasonAllen?
A.HedesignedanA.I.gameprogram.
B.HeopposedtheuseofA.I.program.
C.Hemadetherulesofanartscontest.
D.Hewonfirstplaceinanartcompetition.
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tweak"inparagraph4mean?
A.SelectB.Revise.
C.Continue.D.Create.
10.WhafsStollersattitudetowardstheA.I.artworks?
A.Unclear.B.Doubtful.
C.Approving.D.Dismissive.
11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.A.I.Artworks,RocktheWorld
B.A.I.Artworks,LeadtheTrend
C.A.I.Artworks,FaceNewChallenges
D.A.I.Artworks,BringNewRules
295
2024年江西省南昌市高三第一次模拟考试
READIND
Themultitalented,RenaissancegeniusLeonardodaVinciover500yearsagowrotedownhis
/zruleoftrees”,whichdescribedthewayhethoughtthattreesbranch.Thoughitwasabrilliant
insighttliathelpedhimtodrawrealisticlaiidscapes,Leonardo'srulebreaksdownformanytypesof
trees.Now,anewbranchingrule—nicknamedz/Leonardo-like,/—worksforvirtuallyanyleafytree.
“TheolderLeonardoruledescribesthethicknessofthebranches,whilethelengthofthebranch
wasnottakenintoaccount,“saysphysicistSergeyGrigoriev."'Therefore,thedescriptionusingthe
olderruleisnotcomplete."Leonardo'srulesaysthatthethicknessofalimbbeforeitbranchesinto
smalleronesisthesameasthecombinedthicknessofthelimbssproutingfromit.
However,accordingtoGrigorievandhiscolleagues,ifsthesurfaceareathatstaysthesame.
Usingsurfaceareaasaguide,thenewruleincorporateslimbwidthsandlengths,andpredictsthat
longbranchesendupbeingthinnerthanshortones.UnlikeLeonardo'sguess,theupdatedrule
workswellwhentheteamchecksslimbirches(桦树)aswellasstrongoaks.
Totesttheirrule,theresearchteamtookphotographsoftreesfromavarietyofspecies
andanalyzedthebranchestoconfirmthatthereal-worldpatternsmatchedthepredictions.The
photosoffer“adirectmeasurementofthecharacteristicsofatreewithouttouchingit,whichcan
beimportantwhendealingwithalivingobject,Grigorievsays.Thoughtheteamhasn'tstudied
evergreensyet,theruleholdsforallofthedeciduoustreesthattheresearchershavelookedat.
Whileit'spossibletoconfirmtherulebymeasuringbranchesbyhand,itwouldrequireclimbing
intotreesandcheckingallthelimbs-ariskyexercisefortreesandscientistsalike."Note,“the
researcherswrite,/zthatnotasingletreewasharmedduringtheseexperiments.”
296
NMETPRACTICETESTS22VOLUME1
12.WhatdoestheLeonardo'sruleoftreesfocuson?
A.Howtreebranchesmaygrow.
B.Whatenvironmenttreesneed.
C.Howtreescanbedrawnbetter.
D.Whatlandscapestreescanform.
13.Whyarebirchesandoaksmentionedinparagraph3?
A.Tostatethecorrectnessofthenewrule.
B.TopresentLeonardo'sinfluentialworks.
C.Tocomparethefeaturesofdifferenttrees.
D.ToshowthepopularityofLeonardo'srule.
14.Howdidtheresearchersprovethenewrule?
A.Byapplyingittovarioustrees.
B.Byconductingon-sitcinspection.
C.Byanalyzingpicturesofbranches.
D.Bymeasuringrealbranchesdirectly.
15.Whatcanweinferfromtlielastparagraph?
A.Furtherexperimentsarerequired.
B.Theprotectionoftreesisstressed.
C.Riskyaccidentshappenedinthestudy.
D.Treesweredamagedintheexperiments.
297
2024年江西省南昌市高三第一次模拟考试
COMPLETION
Traditionalmeasuresofsuccessoftenprioritizeacademicachievementsandjob-specific
knowledge,butrecentresearchhasshownthatemotionalintelligencemaybeabetterpredictorof
successandwell-beingthanIQalone.(16).
Picturethis:you'realeaderwitlihighEQ.Yourteamlooksuptoyoubecauseyouinspirethem,
driveproductivityandmakedecisionsthattakeeveryone'semotionsintoaccount.Youfindwin
winsolutionsthatkeeptheteamunitedifconflictsarise.(17).Inaworldthatvalues
cooperationandinnovation,emotionalintelligenceisamust-haveskill.
ConsiderhowEQcansuperchargeyourcareer.Firstup:self-awareness.Ifslikehavinga
spotlightonyouremotions,strengths,andweaknesses.Whenyoutrulyunderstandyourself,you
canmakebetterdecisionsandsetmeaningfulgoals.(18).It'slikehavinganempathy
radar(共情雷达).Whenyou'reawareofothers'emotionsandperspectives,youcanbuildbetter
relationships,collaborateeffectively,andbeabetterteamplayer.
(19).EQcanhaveahugeimpactonourpersonallivesaswell.Inpersonal
relationships,it'sakeytodeeperconnections.Byunderstandingothers'emotions,youbuildstrong
bondsandcommunicateeffectively.WithEQ,youengageinmoreself-reflection,continuous
learning,andtheadaptabilitytogrowasanindividual.
It'stimetoshiftourperspectiveandembraceemotionalintelligenceasacriticalcomponentof
success.(20).Goaheadandreleaseourfullpotential.
298
NMETPRACTICETESTS22VOLUME1
A.Emotionalintelligencehelpscopewithstress.
B.SocialawarenessisanothercrucialaspectofEQ.
C.Emotionalintelligencegoesbeyondtheofficewalls.
D.Byunderstandingothers'emotions,youcanbuildstrongbonds.
E.Itisnowrecognizedasavitalfactorinpersonalandprofessionalgrowth.
F.Youcreateapositiveworkenvironmentwhereideasflowfreelyifchangestakeolace.
G.Byrecognizingitsimportance,wecanmakewiserdecisionsandleadmoresatisfying
lives.
299
2024年江西省南昌市高三第一次模拟考试
CLOZE
IpassedmytestwhenIwas19,andI'vebeenbehindthewheelformostjourneyssince.After
becominga(21)eightyearsago,1becamemoredependentonmycar,thinkingthatit
meantsecurityformeandmychild.Icouldn't(22)aworldwhereIdidn'tgetaroundon
fourwheels,butthatall(23)whenItriedgoingcar-free.
Earlierthisyear,I(24)toachallengeposedbytheclimatecharitytoseewhatit
wouldbelikewithoutmycarforthreeweeks.I(25)anelectricfamilybike.Straight
away,Ienjoyedhavingabreakfromdriving,especiallyonthe(26)run.Whatwasoncean
unpredictabletriptomydaughter'sschooloftenstuckintrafficwasnowa(27)___ridealong
thecanal.Andmydaughterlovedeverymomentofit,whichgavemethe(28)toknow
thatweweredoingtherightthing.
Givingupmycardidn'tcomewithoutits(29).Iworkinagrocery,andalthough
thereare(30)carparkingspace,thereisn'tenoughbikeparkingspaceto(31)
mybikesecurely.Onbalance,thebenefitsoutweighedthedisadvantages.Ifeltmyselfgetting(32)
becauseIwasgettingexerciseduringmycommute(通勤).Isavedabitofmoneyevery
weekjustlikeotherparticipantsinthis(33).
Iwassurprisedbyhow(34)itwastogiveupthecarandgetaroundonmybike.I
(35)tothinkitwasmydutyasaparenttobeadriver.Nowit'smydutytogetonmybike
wheneverIcan.
300
NMETPRACTICETESTS22VOLUME1
21.A.driverB.shopkeeperC.studentD.parent
22.A.imagineB.enterC.createD.explore
23.A.happenedB.workedC.changedD.mattered
24.A.headedoffB.signedupC.calmeddownD.checkedup
25.A.switchedB.boughtC.transformedD.donated
26.A.schoolB.groceryC.familyD.office
27.A.wildB.dangerousC.funD.busy
28.A.reasonB.hopeC.lessonD.fuel
29.A.shortcomingsB.doubtsC.requirementsD.rewards
30.A.permanentB.sufficientC.fewD.free
31.A.cleanB.rideC.lockD.repair
32.A.smarterB.richerC.luckierD.fitter
33,A.stayB.researchC.trialD.conference
34.A.pleasantB.awkwardC.preciousD.anxious
35.A.failedB.usedC.startedD.continued
301
2024年江西省南昌市高三第一次模拟考试
RAMMAR
ForgetaboutMilitary-styleTravelduringwhichpeopletendtovisitasmanyfamousspotsas
possibleinthe(36)(little)amountoftime.Amorerelaxedalternative,Citywalk,has
emerged(37)aphenomenalhit.
UnlikeMilitary-styleTravel,Citywalkisaboutwanderingaroundacityonfootandfinding
unusualthings(38)evenalocalmightnothavenoticedbefore.Citywalkersgetaway
fromhottourist(39)(attract)andshoppingcenters,instead(40)(leisure)
seekingoutinteractionswiththenatives,authenticsnacks,andadeeperappreciationforthehistory
andcultureofthecity.
VariousvideosaboutCitywalk(41)(post)overChinesemultiplesocialmedia
platformsinrecentmonths.OnInstagram-likeXiaohongshu,asearchfor“citywalk"turnsupover
600,000postsandtensofmillionsofviews.Citywalkershavesharedtheircarefully(42)
(plan)routesonsocialmediaplatforms,generatingthousandsoffollowers.Theirpostsusually
includehowlongthewalkisgoingtotake,andinterestingplacesalongtheway.
Someregions,suchasBeijing,haveincludedCitywalkintheirplans(43)(promote)
culturaltourismandleisuretours.WhileCitywalkcanv/orkas(44)approachtotourism,
thistrendseesGenZseekpleasuremorethroughconnectionthanconsumptionand(45)
(imply)adeepculturalcuriosity.
302
NMETPRACTICETESTS22VOLUME1
WplTIU
假定你是校英语报新开辟栏目ForeignTeachersOnCampus的编辑李华,请给学校外教John
写封电子邮件,向其约稿,内容包括:
1.栏目介绍;
2.稿件要求。
&flMpLEWpITIU
DearJohn,
I'macolumneditorofourschool'sEnglishnewspaper.Tdliketoinviteyoutowriteanarticle
forus.
Recentlywecreateda/zForeignTeachersonCampus"sectioninourpaper,whichisabout
foreignteachers'workandlifeinChina.Itiswellreceivedamongstudents.Asapopularteacherin
ourschool,couldyoupleasewritesomethingaboutyourteacliingexperiencesandthereasonswhy
youchosetoteachinChinaforthissection?Besides,wewelcomesomesuggestionsonlearning
English,whichcanbenefitstudentsalot.
I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Thankyou!
Yours.
LiHua
303
2024年江西省南昌市高三第一次模拟考试
COUTIUU^TIOU
JumpingOverBoundaries
When1wasinelementaryschool,wehadanannualsportsday.Girlscoulddomanythings
likehopscotch,jumprope,tetherball,anddodgeball,excepthighjumping.Onlyboyscoulddohigh
jumping.
ThafswhatIwantedtodo-highjumping.SoIwenttothecoach.
“Girlsdon'tdohighjumping/'thecoachsaid."Girlshavealltheseotherthingstheycando.〃He
excitedlJydescribedhowmuchfunitwouldbe.
rdbeenhighjumpinginthebackyardwithmyfivebrothersforyears.AlthoughIamagirl,I
didliighjumpingprettywell.Mybrotherscouldrarelybeatme.Whenevermybackcrossedtlicbar,
thatfeelingisextremelywonderful.Iwenthomeandtoldmymotherwhatthecoachhadsaid.My
mother,asmall,thinwomanonlyfourfeeteleveninchestall,said,“Ithinkweshouldgovisithim./,
/zVisitwho?”Iaskedconfusedly.
“Theheadmaster/7
zzVisittheheadmaster?”Iwasterrified.Would1getintrouble?WouldmymotherandIbe
crossingboundariesweshouldn'tcross?
MymomandIwenttoMr.White'soffice.z/Lindawantstodothehighjump,“mymothersaid.
“Mrs.Martinez,youdon'tunderstand.ThisisthetraditionofourAnnualSportsDay,“hesaid.
“ButMr.White,Idon'tknowwhereitsaysthatgirlscannotdothis.”
Theheadmastercouldn'tfindanyrulesthatsaidgirlscouldn'tdothehighjump.n\havetothink
aboutthis,“hesaidatlast.
Whenwegothome,mymomtoldmesomethingIwouldalwaysremember:thiswasn'tjust
aboutmp.Z/Maybpothprgirlswanttodothis,shpsaid.
Mymotherwaitedaweek;butstilldidn'tgettheheadmaster'sreply.Soshewalkedovertothe
schoolagain.Z/Mr.White,please.IaskyouthisnotformeaiidnotforLinda,butlet'sjustseehowit
works."Intheend,Mr.White
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