2018年安徽省中考英语试卷（原卷版）

2018年安徽省中考英语试卷第一部分听力关键词语选择你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词和短语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.lookB.knockC.cook2.A.dreamB.creamC.team3.A.ticketB.pocketC.jacket4.A.reachB.catchC.search5.A.putupB.turnupC.pickupⅡ.短对话理解你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6.Whichanimaldoesthewomanwanttosee?A.B.C.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablyusetoeatnoodles?C.8.Whatplacedoesthewomanwanttofind?A.B.C.9.HowwillthemangotoBeijing?A.B.C.10.WhatdoesPeterusuallydoafterschool?A.B.C.11.WhatdoesDadwantJulietodo？A.Forgetthetest.B.Gotosleep.C.Studymath.12.WhyisMarryworriedthesedays?A.Becauseshehasmuchwork.B.Becauseshehaslostsomemoney.C.Becausesheisputtingonweight.13.WhatdoesJessicathinkoftheChinesesong?A.Themusicisnice.B.Thewordsaregreat.C.Thesongisshort.14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InabankB.Inahotel.C.Inahotel.15.Howsoonwilltheconcertbegin?A.In10minutes.B.In20minutes.C.In30minutes.Ⅲ.长对话理解你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题。16.WhatwillLisadoforherfather?A.Makeacake.B.BuyaT-shirt.C.Ordersomeflowers.17.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Brotherandsister.C.Bossandsecretary.听下面一-段对话,回答第18至20小题。18.WhendidLucygototheoldpeople'shome?A.Lastweekend.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.19.WhatdidLucyandLauratakethere?A.Milkandbooks.B.Milkandclothes.C.Booksandclothes.20.Whoplayederhuthen?A.Lucy.B.Laura.C.GrandpaLi.Ⅳ.短文理解你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。21.WhoisTonylivingwith?A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisuncle.C.Hisparent.

22.WhatisTonydoinginParis?A.Learningthepiano.B.Workinginacompany.C.Acaraccident.23.HowlonghasTonystudiedthere?A.Forthreemonths.

B.Fortwomonths.

C.Foronemonth.

24.WhyisTony'sfamilygoingtothetown?

A.Tovisithisteacher.B.Toseehisgrandparents.C.Tofindhisrelatives.25.WhatwillTonydoforhisrelatives?A.Cookabigdinner.B.Takesomephotos.C.Playapieceofmusic.V.信息转换你将听到-篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词。每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。OurSummerCampWhenOnJuly5thWhereA26mountainvillageWhoStaywiththe27WhatInthemorning,we'lllearnto28animalsfromthelocalpeople.Intheafternoon,we'll29alongtheriver.Intheevening,we'llenjoythebright30..第二部分英语知识运用VI.单项填空从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.——MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Black?——.IwillusemyiPadinstead.A.GoaheadB.ThankyouC.Sorry,youcan'tD.I'mafraidnot2.——WhatistheofyourexcellentspokenEnglish?——Practicemakesperfect!A.resultB.influenceC.dutyD.secret3.——Thefridgesareonsaleinthesupermarkettoday.——Really?Let'sgoandbuyforournewkitchen.A.oneB.itC.thatD.them4.——IamafraidImightforgettobuythebreadafterwork.——Don'tworry.Iwillyouthen.A.noticeB.allowC.remindD.promise5.Beforethesun,weneedtogettothetopofthemountain.A.setB.setsC.issettingD.willset6.Ourclassaremuchsuretowinthebasketballgame______ClassThree.A.ofB.inC.againstD.from7.Someanimalscan___thecoloraroundtoprotectthemselves.A.takeonB.giveupC.putawayD.seeoff8.——MayIwatchTV,Dad?——Whenyourhomeworkisfinished,you______A.shouldB.canC.mustD.need9.——Iwonder______Janegetsonsowellwithherclassmates.——Becauseshealwayscaresmuchaboutothers.A.whetherB.howC.whenD.why10.Thespeakershowedsome______examplestomakethesciencereporteasytounderstand.A.awfulB.stupidC.properD.thick11.——WillyougotothepicnicthisSaturday?——I'dliketo,______I'llhavetohelplookaftermybabysister.A.butB.orC.andD.so12.LittleJackhaslearnedtodolotsofthingsonhisown,______heisonlyfouryearsold.A.ifB.thoughC.forD.since13.YuanLongpingis______regardedasthegreatestscientistinriceplanting.A.suddenlyB.patientlyC.hardlyD.generally14.Theweathermansaysarainshower_____thisafternooninthesouth.A.expectsB.expectedC.isexpectedD.wasexpected15.——It'ssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.——_____.You'dbetterbecareful.A.IagreeB.ThatdependsC.Ithinkso.D.NoproblemVI.完形填空阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。【A】WhentheSpringFestivalfalls,redflowersbloom(盛开)onthewindowsofmyhome.Ofcourse,thesearenot___16___flowers.Butinthecoldof___17___,thesewonderfulflowersbringwarmthtous.Theyaremadeofpaperbymy___18___,whoisnowaged70.Withafewcuts,she___19___apieceofpaperintoabeautifulworkofart.Whenmygrandmawasyoung,shewasconsideredclumsy(笨拙的)inthe___20___.Butonacoldwinternight,shesawsomebeautifulredpaper____21____onhernewneighbor'swindowsShewassointerestedinitanddecidedto___22___fromherneighbor.Tonsofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswere

cutmanytimes.Butshe___23___practicing.Ittook10years___24___mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully(娴熟地).Theredflowers,bloominglikeburningfire,lightupherworld.Now,everyoneinthevillage___25___her.Mygrandma'sstoryhasshownmewhatittakestorealizeone'sdream.16.A.niceB.realC.fullD.sweet17.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter18.A.sisterB.auntC.motherD.grandma19.A.changesB.spreadsC.placesD.bums20.A.cityB.townC.villagesD.block21.A.artB.moneyC.wallsD.books22.A.buyB.stealC.learnD.borrow23.A.endedupB.keptonC.putoffD.thoughtabout24.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.since25.A.servesB.pardonsC.respectsD.warns【B】Asaforeigner,it'shardformetotellwhatChinesepeoplearelike.Butmy___26___inBeijingsaidsomething.Acoupleofweeksago,Iwenttobuyfourbigsuitcasesfortravel.___27___Iwasgoingdownthestreet,itsuddenlyrained,heavily.Astrangercalledmeintohislittleshop.He___28___meacupofteaandachair.Whentheraingot___29___Ithankedhimandrushedtoa____30____nearbytobuymysuitcases.Ifyou'veevertriedtopushfourbigsuitcasesbyyourself,youmayunderstandmy____31____.Ilookedsilly,forthesuitcasesweredancingwildlyacrossthefloor.ThenIgota___32___ontheshoulder.Itwastheseller.HesignedthatIshouldwait.Afewminuteslater,he___33___inacar,andputthesuitcasesinside.Thenwewentdriving___34___alongtheroadtomyhome.Iofferedhimsomemoney,buthe___35___.InbrokenEnglishhesaid,Feelgood...helpyou.Now,youcanseeChinesepeoplearealwaysreadytohelpyou.26.A.friendB.teacherC.inventionD.experience27.A.IfB.AsC.AlthoughD.Because28.A.foundB.boughtC.madeD.offered29.A.harderB.lighterC.thickerD.faster30.A.storeB.hallC.labD.school31.A.languageB.sentenceC.situationD.advantage32.A.wingB.coinC.scarfD.touch33.A.laydownB.droveupC.fellbehindD.wentaway34.A.happilyB.lazilyC.bravelyD.poorly35.A.missedB.noddedC.refusedD.failed第三部分阅读理解补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi,Alice.___36___B:Yeah,I’dliketodosometraveling.A:___37___B:Notyet.A:Doyouwanttotravelinbigcities?B:___38___A:HowaboutHuangshanMountain?B:___39___A:Sure!InChina,it'sconsideredtobethekingofallthemountainsB:___40___A:Right.Youcanseespecialpines,rocksandclouds.Youcanenjoyhotspringsaswell.B:Great!Thankyou.A.Gladtohelpyou.B.Whatelsecanweenjoy?C.Isitworthtravelingthere?D.Haveyoudecidedwheretogo?E.Thenitmusthavesomethingspecial.F.Idon’tthinkitfuntotravelinbigcities.G.Doyouhaveanyplanforthesummerholiday?Ⅸ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AChildren'sGamesinAncientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidn’thavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartof

China,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.Playinghideand-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:coveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戏弄)himor,morecommonly,others

hideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戏)Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.41.Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastoneballwas_______A.playedinsummerB.likeflyingkitesC.inventedinBeijingD.popularinNorthChina42.Howishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.B.Otherslaughandonemustcry.C.Othershideandonetriestofind.D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"feature”meaninthetext?A.特征B.地貌C.五官D.影片44.Whichancientgameislikewatchingafilm?A.Kickingstoneballs.B.Flyingkites.C.Playinghideand-seek.D.Watchingshadowplays.BJobinterviewscanbeverydifferentfromcountrytocountry.Aninterviewer's"bodylanguage"andquestions,andtheformofaninterviewarenotthesamearoundtheworld.Ifyou'reatajobinterviewinJapan,don'tlookdirectlyintotheeyesoftheinterviewer.Itisconsideredimpolite.Butifyou'reataninterviewintheUS,youshouldmakeeyecontact(交流)withtheinterviewer.Ifyoudon't,theinterviewermaythinkyouarenotsureaboutyourability.IntheUSandsomeothercountries,interviewersaren'tsupposedtoaskquestionsaboutfamilyandpersonalinformation.Inmostcountries,however,personalquestionsareverycommonduringjobinterviews.InGermany,yourinterviewmightbeginwithaveryshortconversationfollowedbyaformal(正式的)interview.InMexicoandmanyothercountries,thewholeinterviewmightnotbeformal.45.InJapan,lookingdirectlyintotheeyesoftheintervieweris______.A.boringB.impoliteC.humorousD.dangerous46.WhatissuggestedataninterviewintheUSaccordingtothetext?A.Sittingbytheinterviewer.B.Makingeyecontact.C.Talkingaboutfamilybackground.D.Askingpersonalinformation.47.In_____，ashorttalkusuallybeginsbeforeaformalinterview.A.JapanB.theUSC.GermanyD.Mexico、48.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Science.B.Geography.C.Culture.D.Sports.CIt'sacold,greySundayafternooninMarch.TheBritishareallworkingintheirgardens.They'redigging,cuttingleavesandplantingnewseeds(种子)，Bysummer,theirgardenswillbefullofbrightcolours.TheBritishlovetheirgardens.ABritishnewspaperrecentlyaskedpeoplefortheiropinionsaboutthem.Around70%ofthepeoplefeltitwasimportanttospendtimeinthegarden,andover50%ofthesedescribedgardeningasthemostenjoyablething.theyeverdid.OnlyoneintenhousesinBritaindonothaveagarden.Peoplewholiveinhouseswithoutgardensoftenrent(租用)landfromthegovernment.Atfirst,onlyveryrichpeoplehadgardens.Youcanstillseethegardensaroundhouseswithalonghistory,suchasChatsworthHouseorCastleHoward.Intheearlytwentiethcentury,however,gardeningbecameahobby.Peopleboughtdifferentkindsofseedsandplantsfortheirgardens.Althoughroses,sunflowersandtomatoesareoftengrowninBritishgardens,theyoriginally(起初)grewwildinothercountries.Everyyear,therearecompetitionsforthelargestvegetables,butdon'texpecttowin:Britain'sbiggestcarrotisalmostsixmetreslong.49.Insummer,Britishgardensareoften______A.fullofpeoplediggingthereB.colorfulwithdifferentplantsC.toohotforpeopletoworkthereD.coveredwithgreyleavesandplants50.Arecentsurveyshowedthat______oftheBritishfeltitimportanttodosomegardening.A.around70%B.over50%C.only20%D.about10%51.WecaninferfromParagraph4that________A.seedswereprovidedforfreeB.roseswerefirstgrowninBritainC.gardeningisahobbyintheworldD.theownerofChatsworthHousewasrich52.Whatdoesthewritermeanbytheunderlinedsentence?A.Itiseasytogrowbigvegetables.B.Itishardtowinthecompetition.C.Thecarrotismucheasiertogrow.D.Thecarrotishisfavoritevegetable.DWouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina"smart"citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea"telepresencesystem(远程遥控系统)--allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlocks,takepartinvideomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自动扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesaroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener,saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.53.Accordingtothetext,livingina"smart"city______A.isnotagreenwayB.willbefarfromyouC.willsoonbecometrueD.iscompletelyimpossible54.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Acityofthefuture.B.AmeetinginSongdo.C.Aplantobuildahouse.D.Areportonpublichealth.55.WhichcompanyoffersthegreatmindtobuildSongdo?A.Cisco.B.IBM.C.Siemens.yagnoOLEDD.Microsoft.56.DanHillthinksthatmakingcitiessmarterisonewayto______.A.drivepeopleoutofcitiesB.controltheworld'spopulationC.develophisowncompanyD.solvethecities'comingproblems57.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FutureEducationB.SmartCitiesC.GovernmentServicesD.FamousCompanies阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的字数要求）。EMr.Reynolds,myteacher,handedusalistofthoughts,andaskedustowriteapaperononeofthosethoughts.IchosethetopicIwonderwh