Unit 4 Great people Lesson 7 教学课件 冀教版九年级上册

Unit4GreatpeopleLesson7LearningaimsMasterallkeyvocabularywordsinthepassageaboutnationalheroesandbeabletousetheminsimplesentences.LearnthetouchingstoriesofsixChinesenationalheroes,expressmyadmirationfortheminshortEnglishpassagesanddevelopasenseofnationalpride.Lead-inHydrogenbombdesignFirst-gennuclearsubmarineArtemisinindiscoveryMountainfarmingtechFASTtelescopeDunhuangMogaoCavesWhatdoyourknowaboutthem?Adaptedfrom“Recognizingtheheroesof70yearsofthePRC”(|Updated:2019-08-3106:40)YuMin,nuclearphysicist,bornAugust1926anddiedJanuary16,2019YuplayedacrucialroleinthedesignofChina’snuclearweapons

andwontheTwoBombs,OneSatelliteAchievementMedal.InJanuary2015,thenuclear

physicistwonChina’stopscienceawardforhisoutstandingcontributiontothecountry’s

hydrogenbomb

research.Activity1While-readingHuangspearheadedthedesignofChina’sfirst-generationnuclearsubmarine.WhenLongMarchFirst,China’searliestnuclearsubmarineprototype,tookitsfirstvoyageonDecember26,1970,Huang—whowas44atthetime—setaworldrecordasthefirstchiefengineertobeonboardasubmarineforitstestdive.HuangXuhua,nuclearscientist,bornMarch1926anddiedFebruary2025Tu,winnerofthe2015NobelPrizeforthediscoveryofartemisinin,agroupofdrugsusedtocombatmalaria,isthefirstChinesewomantowintheprize.Shesolvedtheproblemoffailinganti-malarialtreatmentandmadeimportantcontributionstoscientificandtechnologicalinnovationsintraditionalChinesemedicineandhumanhealth.TuYouyou,pharmacologist,bornDecember1930Liwasanagriculturistwhodevotedhimselftotheresearchandapplicationofagriculturaltechnologies.Hedevelopedanumberofcrop-growingtechniques,andestablishedoveradozenadvancedmodelsforthedevelopmentandmanagementofmountainousregions,whichgreatlyimprovedvillagers’lives.LiBaoguo,agriculturist,bornFebruary1958,diedApril2016NanwasthefounderoftheFive-hundred-metreApertureSphericalTelescope(FAST)project,whichhelpshumanstoexploretheuniverseandsearchforextraterrestrialcivilizations.Anasteroidhasbeennamedafterhim,withapprovalfromtheInternationalAstronomicalUnion.NanRendong,scientist,bornFebruary1945,diedSeptember2017FanisanarchaeologistwhohasdevotedherselftoresearchandstudyinDunhuang,NorthwestChina’sGansuprovince.SheisanexplorerandaguardianofDunhuang’sculturalrelics.Basedinthedesertregions,sheestablishedachronologicalcatalogoftheMogaoCaves,whichfacilitatedthescientificprotectionoftheancientformations.ShewashonouredasaNationalExcellentCommunistPartyMemberandratedasanationaladvancedworker.FanJinshi,archaeologist,bornJuly1938Completethecorecontributions.YuMin:_______________researchHuangXuhua:_______________developmentTuYouyou:Discoveryof_______________LiBaoguo:Mountainous_______________technologyNanRendong:_______________telescopeprojectFanJinshi:Protectionof_______________culturalrelicshydrogenbombnuclearsubmarineartemisininagriculturalFASTDunhuang1Completetheheroprofile.2NameFieldKeyAchievementYuMinHuangXuhuaTuYouyouNuclearphysicsWonthetopscienceawardforhydrogenbombresearchNuclearsubmarineFirstchiefengineeronChina'searliestnuclearsubmarineMedicineDiscoveredartemisinin,wontheNobelPrizeNameFieldKeyAchievementLiBaoguoNanRendongFanJinshiAgricultureDevelopedcropgrowingtechniquesformountainousregionsAstronomyFoundedtheFASTtelescopeprojectArchaeologyEstablishedachronologicalcatalogoftheMogaoCavesGroupDiscussion:Whatmakesahero?Discussingroups:1.Whatqualitiesdotheseheroesshare?2.Whatmakesapersonaheroinyoureyes?Rules:DiscussinEnglish.Writedownkeywords.Onestudentsharesyourideaswiththeclass.UsefulWords(forreference)devotion,perseverance,patriotism,hard-working,brave,selfless,responsible,creative,modest,determined,kind,helpfulActivity2Post-reading3SampleSentencesforSharingInourgroup,heroesare________.Wethinktheyhave________.Atrueheroissomeonewho________.Theseheroesshow________and________.Aheroisapersonwhohasdevotion,perseverance,patriotismandalwaystriestohelpthecountryandthepeople.Languagepoint11.Yu

playedacrucialroleinthedesignofChina’snuclearweapons.于敏在我国核武器的设计中发挥了关键作用。playa/an+形容词+role/partin...

意为“在……中扮演……角色/发挥……作用”。例句：Volunteersplayedanimportantroleinthesuccessofthesportsmeeting.志愿者们在运动会的成功举办中发挥了重要作用。Readingplaysakeyroleinimprovingourvocabulary.阅读在提升词汇量方面起着关键作用。Languagepoint22.She

madeimportantcontributionstoscientificandtechnologicalinnovationsintraditionalChinesemedicineandhumanhealth.她在中医药科技创新和人类健康领域做出了重要贡献。makecontributionsto(doing)sth.

意为“为……做出贡献”。contribution

是可数名词，常用复数形式；

to是介词，后面接名词、代词或v.-ing词。例句：Wewanttomakecontributionstobuildingourhometown.我们想为建设家乡做贡献。。Hisresearchmadeagreatcontributiontothedevelopmentofthenewmedicine.他的研究为这种新药的研发做出了巨大贡献。Languagepoint33.Liwasanagriculturistwhodevotedhimselftotheresearchandapplicationofagriculturaltechnologies.李保国是一位农业学家，他毕生致力于农业技术的研究与应用。devoteoneselfto(doing)sth.

是固定搭配，意为“致力于/献身于（做）某事”。注意

to

是介词，后面必须接名词、代词或动名词（doing）。例句：Thescientistdevotedhimselftofindingacureforthedisease.这位科学家毕生致力于寻找这种疾病的治愈方法。Languagepoint44.Anasteroidhasbeennamedafter

him,withapprovalfromtheInternationalAstronomicalUnion.经国际天文学联合会批准，一颗小行星以他的名字命名。benamedafter

意为“以……命名”，表示被动。其主动形式为

name...after...

，意为“用……的名字给……命名”。例句：Theschoolwasnamedafterafamouseducator.这所学校是以一位著名教育家的名字命名的。Theynamedtheirbabyafterhisgrandfather.他们用孩子祖父的名字给他取名。Icantalkaboutgreatpeopleandtheirachievements:•QianXuesenwasagiftedrocketscientistwhosparednoefforttodevelopChina'srocketryprogramsandspaceindustry.•Duringhislifetime,Einsteinthoughtabouttheuniverseandsolvedmanyproblemsinphysics.•Theymakesignificantcontributionstosocietyandareadmiredfortheirintelligence,creativity,courage,oranyotherqualitiesthatinspireus.Icanexplorewhatmakesthegreatpeoplesosuccessful:•intelligence•creativity•courageIcandescribepeopleIadmire:•Hewasalwaysreadytohelpothers.•Ithinkcleanersareunsungheroes.Icanuseadverbialclauseswith"before","after",

"as"properly:•BeforeHelengotsick,shewasabrightandhappygirl.•Aftershelostherabilitytoseeandhear,shebecamedifficultandwild.•AsHelengrewolder,shemadealotofprogressandlearnedtoread.•Improvementneeded:Self-checkFunTimeWhatisahero?Weonlyneedtheeyestosee,Theearstohear,Andtheheartstobelieve!Itdoesn'tmatterIfyouareinthearmy,Ifyou'reapoliceman,Orjustakid.Wecanallbeheroes!Theyareallaroundyou!Isaheroassweetashoney?Isaheroastoughasarock?Doesaherowaittohelp?Isaheroonlysomeoneinmybooks?Whatdoy