信阳市浉河中学8年级英语期末模拟卷-第3套

信阳市浉河中学8年级英语期末模拟试卷（科普版·第3套·原创命题）满分：100分考试时间：90分钟姓名：____________班级：____________考号：____________一、听力（25分）（共25分）1.A.听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。（每题1分，共5分）

A.(图：红十字标志)B.(图：一位护士)C.(图：一辆自行车)D.(图：熊猫)E.(图：楼梯)

1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____2.B.听句子，选出恰当的应答语。（每题1分，共5分）

A.He'sreading.B.Sure,hereyouare.C.Abouttwohours.D.Bybike.

E.No,Ihaven't.F.It'spanda-shaped.G.Forthreeyears.H.Withpleasure.

I.That'sagoodidea.J.He'sadoctor.

1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____3.C.听对话或独白，选择正确答案。（每题1.5分，共15分）

听第1段对话，回答1-3题：

1.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atthezoo.B.Atthelibrary.C.Atthehospital.

2.Whatanimalsdotheyseefirst?

A.Pandas.B.Tigers.C.Elephants.

3.Whyisthelittlegirlsad?

A.Shelosthermom.B.Thepandasaresleeping.C.There'snofood.

听第2段独白，回答4-6题：

4.What'sthespeaker'shobby?

A.Reading.B.Gardening.C.Cooking.

5.Whydoesthespeakerlikeit?

A.It'srelaxing.B.Itmakeshim/herrich.C.It'spopular.

6.Howlonghasthespeakerhadthishobby?

A.For2years.B.For3years.C.For5years.

听第3段对话，回答7-10题：

7.What'sthetopicoftheconversation?

A.Travelplans.B.Volunteerwork.C.Sports.

8.WhatwilltheydothisSaturday?

A.Planttrees.B.Cleanthepark.C.Helpoldpeople.

9.Whattimewilltheymeet?

A.8:00a.m.B.9:00a.m.C.10:00a.m.

10.Wherewilltheymeet?

A.Attheschool.B.Atthepark.C.Atthecityhall.二、单项选择（15分）（共15分）4._____avolunteerisagreatwaytohelpothers.A.BeingB.BeC.TobeD.Been5.Weallneedtodosomethingto_____animalsindanger.A.protectB.preventC.keepD.prepare6.He_____.Heissleepingnow.A.doesn'ttiredB.isn'ttiredC.nottiredD.nottiring7.Ihave_____beentoBeijing.Iwanttovisititsomeday.A.everB.neverC.alwaysD.usually8.Look!Theboys_____basketballontheplayground.A.playsB.areplayingC.playedD.play9.Iwanttoknow_____shewillcomeornot.A.ifB.weatherC.whatD.why10.They_____inXinyangsince2020.A.liveB.livedC.arelivingD.havelived11.Thereare_____studentsplayingontheplayground.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredsofD.hundredof12.Weshouldtryourbestto_____theenvironment.A.protectB.polluteC.makeD.change13.Myfather_____forthecompanysince2010.A.workedB.worksC.hasworkedD.willwork14.Wesawmanyanimals_____inthezoo.A.toplayB.playsC.playingD.isplaying15.It's_____coldtoday.Don'tforgetyourcoat.A.realB.trueC.reallyD.very16.Helikesmusic,buthedoesn'tlikereadingbooks_____.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.aswell17.Couldyoushowme_____tousethisapp?A.whatB.howC.whenD.where18.Myfamilylikes_____atriponweekends.A.takeB.takingC.totakingD.took三、完形填空（10分）（共10分）19.阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Animalsareourfriends.Butmanyofthemarein(1)_____now.

Pandasare(2)_____ofthemostpopularanimalsintheworld.Theyarefamous(3)_____theirblackandwhitefur(毛皮).TheyliveinthemountainsofSichuan.Their(4)_____isbamboo.

However,pandasareindanger.People(5)_____downtreesandpandaslosetheirhomes.Somepandascannot(6)_____enoughfood.

TheChinesegovernmentis(7)_____tosavepandas.Scientistsarealso(8)_____hardtostudyhowtoprotectthem.Wecan(9)_____ourpartbyplantingmoretreesandnothurtingpandas.

Let'swork(10)_____togivepandasabetterworld!(1)A.dangerB.safeC.dangeredD.safe(2)A.oneB.onesC.onedD.once(3)A.withB.forC.asD.of(4)A.mealB.foodC.drinkD.water(5)A.cutB.cuttingC.cutsD.arecutting(6)A.findB.findsC.findingD.tofind(7)A.takeB.takeingC.takingD.took(8)A.workB.worksC.workingD.isworking(9)A.doB.doesC.doingD.did(10)A.outB.togetherC.forD.with四、阅读理解（30分）（共30分）20.阅读下面两篇科普短文与图表，完成任务。【A篇】TheStoryofPlastic

Plasticisuseful.Weuseiteveryday-inbags,bottles,evenclothes.Butplasticisalsoabigproblem.Everyyear,about8milliontonsofplasticgointotheocean.

Plastictakeshundredsofyearstobreakdown.Seaanimalsofteneatplasticorgettrappedinit.Manyofthemdie.

Howcanwehelp?

1.Usefewerplasticbags.Bringyourownbagwhenshopping.

2.Don'tuseplasticstraws(吸管).Drinkfromaglassoryourownbottle.

3.Recycle(循环利用)plasticasmuchaspossible.

【B篇+图表】DailyWaterUse

Averagedailywateruseperpersoninsomecities:

城市人均每天用水量（升）

北京250

广州300

信阳120

纽约400

Waterisprecious.Weshouldsavewaterinourdailylife.A-1Howmanytonsofplasticgointotheoceaneveryyear?A.About8million.B.About80million.C.About800million.A-2Whyisplasticaproblem?A.Becauseit'sexpensive.B.Becauseittakeslongtobreakdownandharmsseaanimals.C.Becauseit'scolorful.A-3Whatcanwedotohelp?A.Usemoreplasticbags.B.Don'trecycle.C.Bringourownbag.B-1Whichcityusestheleastwaterperperson?A.NewYork.B.Xinyang.C.Beijing.B-2HowmuchwaterdoesapersoninNewYorkuseeverydayonaverage?A.About400liters.B.About300liters.C.About250liters.B-3Whyshouldwesavewater?A.Becausewaterischeap.B.Becausewaterisprecious.C.Becausewateriscolorful.B-4请根据图表设计一个简单的节水家庭方案(1sentence)。A-4请将"Plastictakeshundredsofyearstobreakdown."翻译成中文。A-5你平时是如何减少使用塑料的?21.阅读下面的科普短文，完成任务。Birdsareamazinganimals.Thereareabout10,000differentkindsofbirdsintheworld.

Birdscomeinallsizes.Thesmallestbirdisthebeehummingbird,whichisonlyabout5cmlong.Thebiggestbirdistheostrich,whichcanbe2.7meterstall.

Mostbirdscanfly.Butnotallofthem.Somebirds,likepenguinsandostriches,cannotfly.

Birdsareveryimportanttonature.Theyhelpspreadseedsandcontrolinsects(昆虫).Weshouldprotectbirdsandtheirhabitats.(1)Howmanykindsofbirdsarethereintheworld?(2)Whichbirdisthesmallestintheworld?(3)Whichbirdisthebiggestintheworld?(4)Canallbirdsfly?(5)Whyshouldweprotectbirds?五、词汇与语法（10分）（共10分）22.A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共5分）23.B.句型转换。（每题1分，共5分）六、书面表达（10分）（共10分）24.书面表达。（10分）

假设你是张华，你的英国朋友Lily来信询问你的兴趣爱好。

请你根据以下要点，写一封80词左右的回信。

要点：

1.你有什么兴趣爱好；

2.你已经坚持多久了；

3.兴趣给你带来了什么益处。

DearLily,

Yours,

ZhangHua

参考答案及解析英语期末模拟试卷参考答案与解析一、听力（25分）1.【答案】ABCDE

【解析】听力1：红十字标志；2：护士；3：自行车出行；4：熊猫；5：爬楼梯锻炼。2.【答案】DGFHI

【解析】听力内容与应答语匹配。3.【答案】AAB｜BAC｜BCAA

【解析】听力内容详见音频。二、单项选择（15分）4.【答案】A

【解析】动名词作主语。5.【答案】A

【解析】"保护濒危动物"，用protect。6.【答案】B

【解析】否定句：isn'ttired。7.【答案】B

【解析】"从未去过"用never。8.【答案】B

【解析】Look!提示现在进行时。9.【答案】A

【解析】"是否"，whether/if。10.【答案】D

【解析】since+时间点用现在完成时。11.【答案】C

【解析】"数百的"用hundredsof。12.【答案】A

【解析】"保护环境"用protect。13.【答案】C

【解析】since引导起点时间用现在完成时。14.【答案】C

【解析】seesb.doing被动结构。15.【答案】C

【解析】really修饰形容词cold。16.【答案】C

【解析】否定句用either。17.【答案】B

【解析】"如何操作"用how。18.【答案】B

【解析】likedoing。三、完形填空（10分）19.【答案】AABBAACCAB(1).【答案】A(2).【答案】A(3).【答案】B(4).【答案】B(5).【答案】A(6).【答案】A(7).【答案】C(8).【答案】C(9).【答案】A(10).【答案】B四、阅读理解（30分）20.【答案】A-1A|A-2B|A-3C|B-1B|B-2A|B-3B|B-4见解析|A-4见解析|A-5见解析A-1.【答案】A.【答案】A.About8million.B.About80million.C.About800million.A-2.【答案】B.【答案】A.Becauseit'sexpensive.B.Becauseittakeslongtobreakdownandharmsseaanimals.C.Becauseit'scolorful.A-3.【答案】C.【答案】A.Usemoreplasticbags.B.Don'trecycle.C.Bringourownbag.B-1.【答案】B.【答案】A.NewYork.B.Xinyang.C.Beijing.B-2.【答案】A.【答案】A.About400liters.B.About300liters.C.About250liters.B-3.【答案】B.【答案】A.Becausewaterischeap.B.Becausewaterisprecious.C.Becausewateriscolorful.B-4.【答案】参考答案：Wecansavewaterbytakingshortershowersandreusingwaterforplants.A-4.【答案】参考答案：塑料需要数百年的时间才能分解。A-5.【答案】参考答案：Iusuallybring