2026年人教版小学三年级英语下册期末复习试卷及答案

2026年人教版小学三年级英语下册期末复习试卷及答案一、单选题（总共20题，每题2分）1.Whatisthenameofthemaincharacterinthestory"TheLittleRedRidingHood"?A.ThewolfB.ThegrandmotherC.ThegirlinredD.Thehunter解析：Thestory"TheLittleRedRidingHood"featuresagirlwhowearsaredridinghood.ThecorrectanswerisC.Thegirlinred.Theotheroptionsarecharactersindifferentstories.Thewolfisfrom"LittleRedRidingHood,"butthemaincharacteristhegirl.Thegrandmotherisalsoacharacterinthestory,butthegirlistheprotagonist.Thehunterhelpsthegirlinthestory,butheisnotthemaincharacter.2.Intheunit"Animals",whatanimalisknownforitslongneckandlivesinAfrica?A.ThelionB.ThegiraffeC.TheelephantD.Themonkey解析：ThegiraffeisfamousforitslongneckandisnativetoAfrica.ThecorrectanswerisB.Thegiraffe.Lionsareknownasthe"kingsofthejungle"andliveinAfrica,buttheydonothavelongnecks.ElephantsarealsoAfricananimalsbutareknownfortheirlargesizeandlongtrunks,nottheirnecks.Monkeysarefoundinmanypartsoftheworldbutdonothavelongnecks.3.Whatdoesthephrase"Ilovemyfamily"meaninEnglish?A.我喜欢我的家人B.我喜欢我的朋友C.我喜欢我的老师D.我喜欢我的同学解析：Thephrase"Ilovemyfamily"meansexpressingaffectionforone'sfamilymembers.ThecorrectanswerisA.我喜欢我的家人.Theotheroptionsrefertofriends,teachers,andclassmates,whicharedifferentrelationships.4.Intheunit"Food",whichfruitisoftenredandusedinsalads?A.TheappleB.ThebananaC.TheorangeD.Thegrape解析：Thegrapeisoftenredandiscommonlyusedinsalads.ThecorrectanswerisD.Thegrape.Applescanberedbutareusuallyeatenassnacksorindesserts.Bananasareyellowandnottypicallyusedinsalads.Orangesareorangeandareofteneatenasasnackorjuiced.5.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.TallC.LongD.Fast解析：Theoppositeof"big"is"small".ThecorrectanswerisA.Small.Tall,long,andfastarenotdirectoppositesofbig.Tallreferstoheight,longreferstolength,andfastreferstospeed.6.Inthestory"TheThreeLittlePigs",whatdidthefirstpigbuildhishousewith?A.SticksB.BricksC.StrawD.Wood解析：In"TheThreeLittlePigs",thefirstpigbuilthishousewithstraw.ThecorrectanswerisC.Straw.Thesecondpigbuilthishousewithsticks,andthethirdpigbuilthishousewithbricks.Thestoryteachestheimportanceofhardworkandmakinggoodchoices.7.Whatdoestheword"happy"mean?A.SadB.AngryC.JoyfulD.Sleepy解析：Theword"happy"meansfeelingorshowingpleasureorjoy.ThecorrectanswerisC.Joyful.Sadmeansfeelingunhappy,angrymeansfeelingupsetorannoyed,andsleepymeansfeelingtiredandwantingtosleep.8.Intheunit"Hobbies",whatisthenameoftheactivityofdrawingpictures?A.ReadingB.SingingC.DancingD.Drawing解析：Theactivityofdrawingpicturesiscalled"drawing".ThecorrectanswerisD.Drawing.Readingistheactivityoflookingatandunderstandingwrittentext.Singingismakingmusicalsoundswiththevoice.Dancingismovingthebodytomusic.9.WhatisthenameofthebookwherethecharacterPeterPanappears?A.AliceinWonderlandB.TheWizardofOzC.PeterPanD.SnowWhite解析：ThebookwherethecharacterPeterPanappearsis"PeterPan".ThecorrectanswerisC.PeterPan."AliceinWonderland"featuresAlice,"TheWizardofOz"featuresDorothy,and"SnowWhite"featuresSnowWhite.10.Whatdoesthephrase"Goodmorning"meaninEnglish?A.晚上好B.下午好C.早上好D.晚上好解析：Thephrase"Goodmorning"meansgreetingsomeoneinthemorning.ThecorrectanswerisC.早上好.晚上好is"Goodevening,"下午好is"Goodafternoon,"and晚上好isarepetitionof晚上好.11.Intheunit"Weather",whatisthewordforwhenitisverycoldandsnows?A.SunnyB.RainyC.SnowyD.Windy解析：Thewordforwhenitisverycoldandsnowsis"snowy".ThecorrectanswerisC.Snowy.Sunnymeanswhenitisclearandbrightwithnoclouds.Rainymeanswhenitisraining.Windymeanswhenthereisalotofwind.12.Whatisthenameofthestorywhereaboyrunsawayfromhomeandmeetsmanymagicalcreatures?A.TheJungleBookB.TheHobbitC.PeterPanD.AliceinWonderland解析：Thestorywhereaboyrunsawayfromhomeandmeetsmanymagicalcreaturesis"TheHobbit".ThecorrectanswerisB.TheHobbit."TheJungleBook"featuresMowgli,"PeterPan"featuresaboywhonevergrowsup,and"AliceinWonderland"featuresAlice.13.Whatdoestheword"friend"mean?A.BrotherB.SisterC.FriendD.Teacher解析：Theword"friend"meansapersonwhoyoulikeandtrust.ThecorrectanswerisC.Friend.Brotherandsisterarefamilymembers,andateacherissomeonewhoteaches.14.Intheunit"Places",whatisthenameoftheplacewherepeoplegotobuyfoodandotherthings?A.TheschoolB.ThehospitalC.TheshopD.Thepark解析：Theplacewherepeoplegotobuyfoodandotherthingsiscalleda"shop".ThecorrectanswerisC.Theshop.Theschooliswherepeoplegotolearn,thehospitaliswherepeoplegoformedicaltreatment,andtheparkisapublicplaceforrecreation.15.WhatisthenameofthebookwherethecharacterHarryPotterappears?A.TheHobbitB.PeterPanC.HarryPotterD.AliceinWonderland解析：ThebookwherethecharacterHarryPotterappearsis"HarryPotter".ThecorrectanswerisC.HarryPotter."TheHobbit"featuresBilboBaggins,"PeterPan"featuresaboywhonevergrowsup,and"AliceinWonderland"featuresAlice.16.Whatdoesthephrase"Iameating"meaninEnglish?A.我在睡觉B.我在唱歌C.我在吃饭D.我在跳舞解析：Thephrase"Iameating"meanstheactionofconsumingfood.ThecorrectanswerisC.我在吃饭.我在睡觉means"Iamsleeping,"我在唱歌means"Iamsinging,"and我在跳舞means"Iamdancing."17.Intheunit"Transportation",whatisthenameofthevehiclethatpeoplerideontheroad?A.ThetrainB.ThebusC.ThecarD.Theplane解析：Thevehiclethatpeoplerideontheroadiscalleda"car".ThecorrectanswerisC.Thecar.Trainsrunontracks,busesarelargevehiclesthatcarrymanypeople,andplanesflyinthesky.18.Whatisthenameofthestorywhereagirllivesinacastlewithadragonandaprince?A.SnowWhiteB.CinderellaC.SleepingBeautyD.Rapunzel解析：Thestorywhereagirllivesinacastlewithadragonandaprinceis"Rapunzel".ThecorrectanswerisD.Rapunzel.SnowWhiteisagirlsavedbyaprince,Cinderellaisagirlwhogoestoaball,andSleepingBeautyisagirlwhosleepsforalongtime.19.Whatdoestheword"big"mean?A.SmallB.TallC.LargeD.Fast解析：Theword"big"meanslargeinsize.ThecorrectanswerisC.Large.Smallmeanssmallinsize,tallmeanshighinheight,andfastmeansquickinmovement.20.Intheunit"Family",whatisthenameofthepersonwhoisthefatherofachild?A.ThemotherB.ThebrotherC.ThefatherD.Thesister解析：Thepersonwhoisthefatherofachildiscalleda"father".ThecorrectanswerisC.Thefather.Themotheristhefemaleparent,thebrotherisamalechild,andthesisterisafemalechild.二、填空题（总共20题，每题2分）1.Fillintheblank:"I_______totheparkeverySunday."Answer:goExplanation:Thesentenceistalkingaboutaregularactivity,sothecorrectverbformis"go."2.Fillintheblank:"She_______blueeyes."Answer:hasExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribingapossession,sothecorrectverbis"has."3.Fillintheblank:"We_______playingfootballinthegarden."Answer:areplayingExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribinganactionhappeningrightnow,sothecorrectverbformis"areplaying."4.Fillintheblank:"Thecat_______onthesofa."Answer:sitsExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribingahabitorastate,sothecorrectverbis"sits."5.Fillintheblank:"I_______mybrothereveryday."Answer:seeExplanation:Thesentenceistalkingaboutaregularactivity,sothecorrectverbformis"see."6.Fillintheblank:"They_______toschoolbybus."Answer:goExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribingaregularactivity,sothecorrectverbformis"go."7.Fillintheblank:"Thegirl_______areddress."Answer:iswearingExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribinganactionhappeningrightnow,sothecorrectverbformis"iswearing."8.Fillintheblank:"He_______abigdog."Answer:hasExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribingapossession,sothecorrectverbis"has."9.Fillintheblank:"We_______tothezoolastweekend."Answer:wentExplanation:Thesentenceistalkingaboutapastactivity,sothecorrectverbformis"went."10.Fillintheblank:"Thebird_______inthetree."Answer:singsExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribinganactionhappeningrightnow,sothecorrectverbis"sings."11.Fillintheblank:"I_______anewbookyesterday."Answer:boughtExplanation:Thesentenceistalkingaboutapastactivity,sothecorrectverbformis"bought."12.Fillintheblank:"She_______tothelibraryeverymonth."Answer:goesExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribingaregularactivity,sothecorrectverbformis"goes."13.Fillintheblank:"Theboy_______abluebike."Answer:hasExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribingapossession,sothecorrectverbis"has."14.Fillintheblank:"We_______playinghideandseekinthepark."Answer:areplayingExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribinganactionhappeningrightnow,sothecorrectverbformis"areplaying."15.Fillintheblank:"Thegirl_______ontheswing."Answer:sitsExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribingahabitorastate,sothecorrectverbis"sits."16.Fillintheblank:"He_______tothestorethismorning."Answer:wentExplanation:Thesentenceistalkingaboutapastactivity,sothecorrectverbformis"went."17.Fillintheblank:"I_______apencilinmyhand."Answer:amholdingExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribinganactionhappeningrightnow,sothecorrectverbformis"amholding."18.Fillintheblank:"They_______tothebeachlastsummer."Answer:wentExplanation:Thesentenceistalkingaboutapastactivity,sothecorrectverbformis"went."19.Fillintheblank:"Thecat_______onthemat."Answer:sitsExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribingahabitorastate,sothecorrectverbis"sits."20.Fillintheblank:"She_______aredflowerinherhand."Answer:isholdingExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribinganactionhappeningrightnow,sothecorrectverbformis"isholding."三、判断题（总共20题，每题2分）1.Thestory"TheLittleRedRidingHood"isaboutagirlwhomeetsawolf.(True)Explanation:"TheLittleRedRidingHood"isastoryaboutagirlwhomeetsawolfandiseventuallysavedbyahunter.Thestatementistrue.2.ThegiraffeisasmallanimalthatlivesinAfrica.(False)Explanation:ThegiraffeisalargeanimalknownforitslongneckandisnativetoAfrica.Thestatementisfalse.3.Theword"happy"meansfeelingsad.(False)Explanation:Theword"happy"meansfeelingorshowingpleasureorjoy,notsadness.Thestatementisfalse.4.Thebook"PeterPan"isaboutaboywhonevergrowsup.(True)Explanation:"PeterPan"isastoryaboutaboywholivesonanislandandnevergrowsup.Thestatementistrue.5.Thephrase"Goodmorning"meansgreetingsomeoneintheevening.(False)Explanation:"Goodmorning"isagreetingusedinthemorning,nottheevening.Thestatementisfalse.6.Theword"big"meanssmallinsize.(False)Explanation:Theword"big"meanslargeinsize,notsmall.Thestatementisfalse.7.Thestory"TheThreeLittlePigs"isaboutthreepigsbuildinghouses.(True)Explanation:"TheThreeLittlePigs"isastoryaboutthreepigsbuildingdifferenttypesofhouses.Thestatementistrue.8.Thebook"HarryPotter"isaboutaboywholiveswithhisauntanduncle.(True)Explanation:"HarryPotter"isaseriesofbooksaboutaboywholiveswithhisauntanduncleafterhisparentsarekilledbyadarkwizard.Thestatementistrue.9.Theword"friend"meansateacher.(False)Explanation:Theword"friend"meansapersonyoulikeandtrust,notateacher.Thestatementisfalse.10.Thestory"Rapunzel"isaboutagirlwholivesinatowerwithadragon.(False)Explanation:"Rapunzel"isastoryaboutagirlwholivesinatowerwithamagicalhairthathasthepowertoletherfly.Thestatementisfalse.11.Theword"family"meansagroupofpeoplewholivetogether.(True)Explanation:Theword"family"referstoagroupofpeoplewhoarerelatedtoeachotherandoftenlivetogether.Thestatementistrue.12.Thebook"TheHobbit"isaboutaboywhogoesonanadventure.(True)Explanation:"TheHobbit"isastoryaboutaboynamedBilboBagginswhogoesonanadventurewithagroupofdwarves.Thestatementistrue.13.Theword"happy"meansfeelingangry.(False)Explanation:Theword"happy"meansfeelingorshowingpleasureorjoy,notanger.Thestatementisfalse.14.Thestory"AliceinWonderland"isaboutagirlwhofallsintoarabbithole.(True)Explanation:"AliceinWonderland"isastoryaboutagirlnamedAlicewhofallsdownarabbitholeandentersamagicalworld.Thestatementistrue.15.Theword"big"meansfast.(False)Explanation:Theword"big"meanslargeinsize,notfast.Thestatementisfalse.16.Thebook"PeterPan"isaboutagirlwhonevergrowsup.(False)Explanation:"PeterPan"isaboutaboywhonevergrowsup,notagirl.Thestatementisfalse.17.Theword"friend"meansabrother.(False)Explanation:Theword"friend"meansapersonyoulikeandtrust,notabrother.Thestatementisfalse.18.Thestory"TheThreeLittlePigs"isaboutthreepigsbuildingdifferenttypesofhouses.(True)Explanation:"TheThreeLittlePigs"isastoryaboutthreepigsbuildinghousesmadeofstraw,sticks,andbricks.Thestatementistrue.19.Thebook"HarryPotter"isaboutaboywholiveswithhisparents.(False)Explanation:"HarryPotter"isaboutaboywholiveswithhisauntanduncleafterhisparentsarekilledbyadarkwizard.Thestatementisfalse.20.Theword"family"meansagroupofanimals.(False)Explanation:Theword"family"referstoagroupofpeoplewhoarerelatedtoeachother,notagroupofanimals.Thestatementisfalse.四、简答题（总共8题，每题4分）1.Describethemaincharacterinthestory"TheLittleRedRidingHood."Answer:Themaincharacterin"TheLittleRedRidingHood"isagirlwhowearsaredridinghood.Shegoestovisithergrandmotherandiswarnedbyhermothertobecarefulofthewolf.Thegirlmeetsthewolf,whotricksherandtakesthegrandmothertothegrandmother'sbed.Thegirlandthegrandmotherescape,andthewolfisdefeatedbyahunter.Explanation:Themaincharacteristhegirlinred,whoiscleverandcautious.Shefollowshermother'sadviceandhelpshergrandmother.2.Whatarethethreetypesofhousesbuiltbythepigsin"TheThreeLittlePigs"?Answer:In"TheThreeLittlePigs,"thefirstpigbuildshishousewithstraw,thesecondpigbuildshishousewithsticks,andthethirdpigbuildshishousewithbricks.Explanation:Thestoryshowstheimportanceofhardworkandmakinggoodchoices.Thepigwhobuiltthehousewithbrickswasabletoprotecthimselffromthewolf.3.Whatdoestheword"happy"mean?Giveanexamplesentence.Answer:Theword"happy"meansfeelingorshowingpleasureorjoy.Examplesentence:"IamhappybecauseIreceivedagoodgradeonmytest."Explanation:"Happy"isanadjectiveusedtodescribeafeelingofpleasureorjoy.Itcanbeusedtodescribehowsomeonefeelsorwhattheyaredoing.4.Describethesettingofthestory"AliceinWonderland."Answer:Thesettingof"AliceinWonderland"isamagicalworldfilledwithstrangeandunusualcreatures.Alicefallsdownarabbitholeandentersaworldwhereeverythingisdifferentfromherown.Shemeetstalkinganimals,playsgames,andexperiencesmanystrangeadventures.Explanation:Thestoryissetinafantasticalworldwheretherulesaredifferentfromtherealworld.Alice'sjourneythroughthisworldisfullofsurprisesandadventures.5.Whatisthemoralofthestory"TheThreeLittlePigs"?Answer:Themoralof"TheThreeLittlePigs"isthathardworkandmakinggoodchoicesareimportant.Buildingastrongandsecurehomeiscrucialforsafetyandprotection.Explanation:Thestoryteachesthatputtingintheefforttodosomethingwellcanleadtopositiveoutcomes,whilebeinglazyortakingshortcutscanleadtoproblems.6.Describethemaincharacterinthestory"PeterPan."Answer:Themaincharacterin"PeterPan"isaboynamedPeterPanwhonevergrowsup.HelivesonanislandcalledNeverlandwithagroupoflostboysandhasmanyadventures.PeterPancanflyandhasmagicalpowers.Explanation:PeterPanisauniquecharacterwhochoosesnottogrowupandlivesinaworldoffantasyandadventure.7.Whatdoestheword"family"mean?Giveanexamplesentence.Answer:Theword"family"meansagroupofpeoplewhoarerelatedtoeachother,suchasparents,siblings,andcousins.Examplesentence:"Myfamilylovestospendtimetogetheronweekends."Explanation:"Family"referstoagroupofpeoplewhoareconnectedbybloodormarriageandoftenlivetogether.8.Describethesettingofthestory"TheHobbit."Answer:Thesettingof"TheHobbit"isafantasyworldfilledwithmountains,forests,andmagicalcreatures.ThestorytakesplaceinMiddle-earth,whereBilboBagginslivesinacomfortablehole.Heistakenonanadventurewithagroupofdwarvestoreclaimtheirtreasure.Explanation:Thestoryissetinarichlydetailedfantasyworldthatisbothfamiliarandmagical.Bilbo'sjourneyisfullofexcitementanddiscovery.五、应用题（总共8题，每题6分）1.Imagineyouareateacher.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteanimalandwhyyoulikeit.Answer:Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.Ilikeelephantsbecausetheyareintelligentandhaveastrongfamilybond.Theyarealsoverygentleandkind.Elephantsarefascinatinganimalsthatliveinherdsandworktogethertoprotecteachother.Explanation:Theparagraphshoulddescribetheteacher'sfavoriteanimalandexplainwhytheylikeit.Theanswershouldincludedetailsabouttheanimal'scharacteristicsandbehavior.2.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoritehobbyandwhyyouenjoyit.Answer:Myfavoritehobbyisdrawing.Ienjoydrawingbecauseitallowsmetoexpressmycreativityandcreatebeautifulpictures.Ialsolikethefeelingofbeingabletorelaxandfocuswhiledrawing.Explanation:Theparagraphshoulddescribethestudent'sfavoritehobbyandexplainwhytheyenjoyit.Theanswershouldincludedetailsaboutthehobbyandhowitmakesthemfeel.3.Imagineyouareastudent.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourbestfriendandwhatyoudotogether.Answer:MybestfriendisLily.Welovetoplaysoccertogetherinthepark.Wealsoenjoyreadingbooksandtalkingaboutourfavoritemovies.SpendingtimewithLilyisalwaysfunandexciting.Explanation:Theparagraphshoulddescribethestudent'sbestfriendandwhattheydotogether.Theanswershouldincludedetailsabouttheirfriendshipandsharedactivities.4.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteplacetovisitandwhyyoulikeit.Answer:Myfavoriteplacetovisitisthebeach.IlikethebeachbecauseIcanswimintheoceanandbuildsandcastles.Thebeachisalsoagreatplacetorelaxand