2027年山东省春季高考英语全真模拟试题（四）

年山东省春季高考英语全真模拟试题（四）考试说明1.本试卷满分80分，考试时间90分钟。2.试题包含五大题型：词汇语法、完形填空、阅读理解、短文填空、书面表达。3.适配山东春季高考命题规则，词汇简单基础，聚焦基础语法、高频词汇、日常情景运用，难度适中。第一部分词汇语法（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1.Myparentsoften______TVintheeveningtogether.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.watching【答案】A解析：考查一般现在时。often为一般现在时标志词，主语myparents是复数，谓语动词用原形watch。2.Iwanttobuy______newbagformyschool.A.anB.aC.theD./【答案】B解析：考查不定冠词。new以辅音音素开头，泛指一个新书包，用不定冠词a。3.Thisparkis______beautifulthanthatoneinourcity.A.moreB.muchC.veryD.so【答案】A解析：考查形容词比较级。than为比较级标志，beautiful是多音节形容词，比较级前加more。4.—______doyougotoschooleverymorning?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.When【答案】A解析：考查疑问词辨析。答语为交通方式，how用于询问出行方式、方法。5.WehavePEclass______Tuesdayafternoon.A.inB.atC.onD.for【答案】C解析：考查时间介词。具体某天的早、中、晚，统一使用介词on。6.Look!Thebird______highinthebluesky.A.flyB.fliesC.isflyingD.flew【答案】C解析：考查现在进行时。Look！是现在进行时典型标志，结构为be+现在分词，表此刻正在发生的动作。7.You______finishyourhomeworknow.Youcandoittomorrow.A.mustB.needn’tC.canD.should【答案】B解析：考查情态动词。needn’t意为“不必”，根据后句可以明天做，可知现在不用完成作业。8.ShehaslivedinJinan______2018.A.forB.inC.sinceD.at【答案】C解析：考查现在完成时介词搭配。since后接具体时间点，2018为具体年份，符合用法；for后接时间段。9.Thepen______Iboughtyesterdaywritesverywell.A.whoB.thatC.whereD.when【答案】B解析：考查定语从句。先行词thepen是物品，从句缺宾语，用关系代词that引导。10.______nicedayitistoday!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa【答案】B解析：考查感叹句。中心词为单数可数名词day，nice为辅音音素开头，用Whata+形容词+单数名词结构。11.Ihope______agoodgradeintheEnglishtest.A.getB.gettingC.togetD.got【答案】C解析：考查非谓语动词。固定搭配hopetodosth.（希望做某事），为基础高频句型。12.Themusicsoundsvery______.A.sweetB.quicklyC.happilyD.loudly【答案】A解析：考查系动词用法。sound为感官系动词，后接形容词作表语，sweet（悦耳的、甜美的）为形容词，其余选项均为副词。13.—I’msorryforbeinglate.—______A.That’sallrightB.That’srightC.AllrightD.Goodidea【答案】A解析：考查情景交际。回应别人的道歉，固定答语为That’sallright（没关系）。14.Mylittlesisterloves______cartoonseveryevening.A.watchB.watchingC.towatchingD.watched【答案】B解析：考查固定搭配。lovedoingsth.喜欢做某事，表长期的爱好习惯。15.Manynewhouses______inmyhometownnow.A.buildB.builtC.arebuiltD.werebuilt【答案】C解析：考查一般现在时被动语态。房屋是被建造的，为被动关系；now提示现在时，被动结构用are+过去分词。16.Youwillfailtheexam______youstudyhard.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.so【答案】B解析：考查连词辨析。unless意为“除非，如果不”，句意：如果你不努力学习，考试就会不及格。17.I______dinnerwhenmyfriendcalledme.A.haveB.hadC.amhavingD.washaving【答案】D解析：考查过去进行时。when引导一般过去时从句，主句描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。18.Itisimportantforus______healthyhabits.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept【答案】B解析：考查固定句型。Itis+形容词+forsb.todosth.（对某人来说做某事很……），为必考句型。19.Heisa______studentandhealwaysstudieshard.A.carefulB.carefullyC.careD.careless【答案】A解析：考查词性及词义辨析。修饰名词student用形容词，careful认真的；carefully副词，care名词，careless粗心的。20.Wecanseemany______onthefarm.A.horseB.cowC.duckD.ducks【答案】D解析：考查名词复数。many后接可数名词复数，只有ducks为复数形式，其余均为单数。第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Goodhabitsareveryimportantforeveryone.Agoodhabitcanhelpuslivea21andhappylife.Ihavemanygoodhabitsinmydailylife.Everymorning,Igetupearlyanddosomeexercise.Itmakesme22andenergetic.ThenIhaveahealthybreakfast.Inevereatjunkfood23itisbadformyhealth.Atschool,Istudyhardandlistentoteachers24.Ialwaysfinishmyschoolworkontime.Iam25tomyclassmatesandImakemanygoodfriends.Inmyfreetime,Ienjoy26books.Readingcanopenmyeyesandhelpmelearnmorenewthings.I27playcomputergamesfortoolong.Ithinkitisa28habit.Goodhabitsbringmelotsofbenefits.Iwillkeepmygoodhabitsand29badhabits.Ibelievegoodhabitscanmakeme30bettereveryday.21.A.healthyB.poorC.lazyD.boring【答案】A解析：考查形容词辨析。好习惯能让人生活健康快乐，healthy健康的；其余词汇均为负面含义，不符合语境。22.A.weakB.strongC.shyD.quiet【答案】B解析：考查语境理解。早起锻炼能强身健体，让人变得强壮，strong强壮的。23.A.soB.butC.becauseD.though【答案】C解析：考查连词。不吃垃圾食品是因为它有害健康，because引导原因状语从句。24.A.carelesslyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.loudly【答案】B解析：考查副词辨析。作者学习努力，上课会认真听讲，carefully认真地。25.A.rudeB.strictC.friendlyD.shy【答案】C解析：考查形容词辨析。对同学友好才能交到很多朋友，befriendlytosb.对某人友好。26.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads【答案】B解析：考查固定搭配。enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事，为固定用法。27.A.neverB.alwaysC.oftenD.usually【答案】A解析：考查频度副词。作者保持好习惯，从不长时间玩电脑游戏，never从不。28.A.goodB.badC.usefulD.helpful【答案】B解析：考查语境理解。长时间玩游戏是不好的习惯，bad坏的、不良的。29.A.keepB.learnC.avoidD.practice【答案】C解析：考查动词辨析。我们要保持好习惯，规避坏习惯，avoid避免、规避。30.A.changeB.becomeC.turnD.get【答案】B解析：考查动词辨析。好习惯让我们每天变得更好，become变得、成为，贴合语境。第三部分阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage1Hello,I’mWangHao.IamavocationalschoolstudentinShandong.Ihaveabusybuthappyschoollife.IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Inthemorning,Ihavefourclasses.IstudyChinese,English,mathandprofessionalcourses.Allmyteachersarepatientandresponsible.Theyteachusknowledgeandskillscarefully.Myclassmatesarekindandwegetonwellwitheachother.Intheafternoon,Ihavetwoclasses.Afterclass,Itakepartinsportsactivities.Ilikerunningbest.Ithelpsmekeephealthy.Onweekdays,IseldomwatchTVorplayphonegames.Ialwaysfinishmyhomeworkfirst.Ithinkhardworkmakesprogress.Ilovemyschoollife.Itteachesmealotandhelpsmegrowuphealthily.31.WhatkindofschoolisWangHaoin?A.AprimaryschoolB.AvocationalschoolC.AmiddleschoolD.Acollege【答案】B解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“IamavocationalschoolstudentinShandong.”可知答案。32.HowmanyclassesdoesWangHaohaveeveryschoolday?A.FourB.FiveC.SixD.Seven【答案】C解析：细节计算题。上午四节课，下午两节课，总计六节课。33.WhatdoesWangHaothinkofhisteachers?A.StrictandrudeB.PatientandresponsibleC.LazyandcarelessD.Funnyandquiet【答案】B解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Allmyteachersarepatientandresponsible.”可知答案。34.WhatisWangHao’sfavoritesport?A.SwimmingB.RunningC.BasketballD.Football【答案】B解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“Ilikerunningbest.”可知他最喜欢跑步。35.WhatcanwelearnfromWangHao?A.Heplaysgameseveryday.B.Hefinisheshomeworkfirst.C.Hehatesstudying.D.Hehasnoclassesintheafternoon.【答案】B解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“Ialwaysfinishmyhomeworkfirst.”可知他优先完成作业。Passage2Travelingisapopularhobbyformanypeople.Itisagoodwaytorelaxourselves.Whenwefeeltiredfromstudyorwork,wecangotraveling.Travelinghasmanyadvantages.First,itcanmakeusrelaxedandhappy.Second,wecanvisitdifferentplacesandseebeautifulscenery.Wecanalsomeetdifferentpeopleandlearndifferentcultures.Third,travelingcanbroadenourhorizonsandenrichourlifeexperience.Ilovetravelingverymuch.Iusuallytravelwithmyparentsonholidays.Itakephotosandkeeptraveldiaries.Ilearnalotfromeverytrip.Ithinktravelingisameaningfulactivity.36.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftraveling?A.BoringB.DifficultC.MeaningfulD.Tiring【答案】C解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“Ithinktravelingisameaningfulactivity.”可知作者认为旅行很有意义。37.Howmanyadvantagesoftravelingarementioned?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five【答案】B解析：细节理解题。文中用First、Second、Third依次列举了三点好处。38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageoftraveling?A.RelaxourselvesB.SeebeautifulsceneryC.WastetimeD.Learnnewcultures【答案】C解析：细节理解题。文中未提及旅行浪费时间，其余三项均是旅行的好处。39.Whodoesthewriterusuallytravelwith?A.FriendsB.TeachersC.ParentsD.Classmates【答案】C解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Iusuallytravelwithmyparentsonholidays.”可知答案。40.Whatdoesthewriterdoduringthetrip?A.TakesphotosB.BuysmanygiftsC.SleepsalldayD.WatchesTV【答案】A解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“Itakephotosandkeeptraveldiaries.”可知作者旅行时会拍照。第四部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。方框单词：sun,walk,study,friend,play,happy,help,do,be,loveSundayismyfavoritedayoftheweek.TodayisSundayandtheweatheris41andwarm.Idon’tneed42toschool.Inthemorning,I43myhomeworkcarefullyfirst.ThenI44Englishforonehour.Ithink45Englishwellisveryimportant.Intheafternoon,IgooutwithmybestfriendLucy.We46alongthestreetandtalkaboutourschoollife.We47eachotherwhenwemeetproblems.Later,we48gamesinthepark.Wearegood49andwefeelvery50today.41.【答案】sunny解析：用形容词作表语修饰天气，sun的形容词形式sunny，意为“晴朗的”。42.【答案】togo解析：固定搭配needtodosth.需要做某事，gotoschool为固定短语“上学”。43.【答案】do解析：一般现在时，固定搭配doone’shomework“写作业”，主语为I，用动词原形。44.【答案】study解析：一般现在时，studyEnglish“学习英语”，与前文动作并列，用原形。45.【答案】learning解析：动名词作句子主语，learnEnglishwell作主语，用动名词形式learning。46.【答案】walk解析：一般现在时，walkalongthestreet“沿街散步”，贴合午后出行的语境。47.【答案】help解析：一般现在时，helpeachother“互相帮助”，是朋友间的常态。48.【答案】play解析：固定搭配playgames“玩游戏”，时态为一般现在时。49.【答案】friends解析：主语为we，表语用复数，begoodfriends“成为好朋友”。50.【答案】happy解析：feel为系动词，后接形容词作表语，happy“开心的”，贴合全文愉快的氛围。第五部分书面表达（满分20分）假设你是李华，你的笔友Tom想了解你的学校规则，请你