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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026-2027学年辽宁省辽阳市第一中学九年级(上)期初学情调研英语试卷一、阅读五选四:本大题共4小题,共8分。
Whetheryou'vebeeninvitedtoadinnerpartyoryou'regoingouttoeat,havingtablemannerscanleaveagreatimpressiononothers.Itwillmakeeveryonehappyandcomfortable.Therearesomethingsthatneedtoberememberedatthedinnertable,andthenyoucanenjoydeliciousfoodandhavefunwithyourfriendsandfamilymembers.
(1)
Noonewantstobedisturbed(打扰)byaringingphone.Beforeyouhavedinner,putyourphoneonsilentorputitinapocket.Ifyougetanimportantphonecall,excuseyourselffromthetabletotakeitsoyoudon'tdisturbanyoneelse.
Passallfooddishestotheright.
Ifyou'reservingyourownfood,keeppassingdishesaround.Onceyou'vetakenenoughfood,handthedishofftothepersononyourright.
(2)
Ifyou'dliketoeatmore,politelyaskthemtopassyouadish.
Chew(咀嚼)slowlywithyourmouthclosed.
(3)
Andit'sapolitebehaviortoeatfoodslowly.Ifyouwanttosaysomething,finishwhat'sinyourmouthandswallow(咽下)beforespeaking.
Helpcleanthetableattheendofthemeal.
Ifyou'reatafamilydinner,youshouldhelptocleanupthetable.
(4)
Thehostwillreallythankyou,andyoumightreceiveaninvitationtothe-nextdinnerpartyLastbut,notleast,besuretoexpressyourthankstoyourhost.
A.Putyourphoneonsilent.
B.Don'tmakeanoisewhileeating.
C.Youcouldevenoffertowashthedishes.
D.Trynottoshowanyoneyourfoodasyouchew.
E.It'simportanttoreachoveranyonetogetmorefood.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Storiesofbraveryoftenwarmourhearts.Thesedays,peoplearehavinga
(5)
aboutavideoonline.Onthewaytotakeanimportantexam,18-year-oldboyJiangZhaopengsuccessfullysavedhisclassmatewhohadacardiacarrest(心脏骤停)ina
(6)
.
OnMay10,2025,JiangandhisclassmateLitookataxitotheexaminationsite(考场).Justoneminuteaftertheygotintothecar,Li
(7)
fellonJiang.Atfirst,hethoughtLiwasjusttired.ButwhenhesawLishakingviolently(剧烈地),he
(8)
therewassomethingwrongwithLi.JiangquicklyputLiontheseatandstartedCPR(心肺复苏)withoutthinkingtwice.Atthesametime,thetaxidriverWangTao
(9)
thetrafficpoliceforhelpanddrovefasttowardsthehospital.Itonlytooksevenminutestogetthere.
(10)
Jiangandthetaxidriver,Liwassavedbythedoctorintime.
(11)
,Jiangwaslatefortheexam.
ThoughJiangmissedthisimportantexam,Jiangis
(12)
inthisspecial"exam"—lifeismoreimportantthananything.
(13)
setsagoodexampletoallofus.Asmall-kindnessmakesa
(14)
toothers.Let'slearnfromJiangZhaopeng.5.A.discussion B.protection C.population D.tradition6.A.train B.bus C.subway D.taxi7.A.carefully B.clearly C.suddenly D.happily8.A.developed B.realized C.encouraged D.introduced9.A.shouted B.reminded C.called D.lied10.A.Thanksto B.Hearfrom C.Basedon D.Sufferfrom11.A.Anyway B.Perhaps C.Always D.However12.A.peaceful B.truthful C.successful D.awful13.A.You B.He C.We D.They14.A.word B.confidence C.difference D.sentence三、阅读理解:本大题共16小题,共32分。A
WARNINGS
(提醒)Takeitwithalotofwater.
Takeitwithsomefoodifyouhaveastomachache.
Donotdriveorusedangerousmachinesaftertakingthemedicine,becauseitmaymakeyousleepy.DIRECTIONSAdultsandchildren12yearsoldandover2tablets(药片)every4-6hours
Nomorethan12tabletsin24hoursChildren4yearstounder12years1tabletevery4-6hours
Nomorethan6tabletsin24hoursChildrenunder4yearsDon'ttakethemedicine15.WhatcanyouknowaboutLifePharmacy?______A.ThepharmacyisintheUSA.
B.JaneSmithworksinthepharmacy.
C.Thepharmacyison52GreenStreet.
D.Youcancallthepharmacyat2222555.16.Whencan'tyoutakethemedicine?______A.InJune2024. B.InJuly2025. C.InJune2025. D.InJuly2024.17.Whatcan'tyoudoaftertakingthemedicine?______A.Drinkmuchwater. B.Eatsomefood.
C.Driveacar. D.Gotosleep.18.Accordingtothedirections,a14-year-oldkidshouldtakeatleast______tabletsaday.A.2 B.8 C.10 D.12B
Writtenin1956,LaoShe'sfamousplayTeahouseoffersaudiencesavividportraitofChinesesocietybetween1898and1945.IttellsusthestoryofWangLifaandhiscustomers.TheplaypresentstheteahouseastheheartofcommunitylifewhilebiddingfarewelltotraditionalBeijingculture.
Thethree-actstoryspanscrucialperiodsofmodernChinesehistorybeginningin1898duringtheQingDynasty,continuingthrough1916,andconcludingin1945attheendoftheWarofResistanceAgainstJapaneseAggression.Tragically,WangLifaloseshisteahouseafterthewaranddies,symbolizingtheendofanera.
BorninBeijingin1899,LaoShereceivedteachertrainingbeforeteachingChineseinLondonfrom1924to1929.Recognizedas"APeople'sArtist?and"AGreatMasterofLanguage,"hebecameoneofChina'smostcelebrated.20thcenturywriters,knownforhisplays,novelsandshortstories.
Today,LaoShe'sTeahousecontinuesthisculturallegacy.VisitorscanenjoytraditionalteaserviceandauthenticChinesecuisinewhileexperiencingBeijingOpera,folkmusic,acrobaticsandmagicshows.ThisculturallandmarkwarmlywelcomesguestsfromChinaandaroundtheworld,keepingthespiritofoldBeijingalive.19.WhenwasLaoShe'splayTeahousewritten?______A.1898. B.1916. C.1945. D.1956.20.Whatcanvisitorsexperienceintoday'sLaoShe'sTeahouse?______A.BeijingOperaandfolkmusic. B.Modernpopmusicconcerts.
C.Western-styleplays. D.Moviescreenings.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph1referto?______A.TheQingDynasty. B.Theplay"Teahouse".
C.LaoShe'slife. D.ModernChinesesociety.22.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardTeahouse?______A.Criticalofitshistoricalaccuracy.
B.Confusedbyitsending.
C.Disinterestedinitsthemes.
D.Appreciativeofitsculturalvalue.C
ThereisaplacenamedSharkBay(鲨鱼湾)inWesternAustralia.Atleast28kindsofsharksareswimmingthroughtheclearwaterthere,makingitoneofthelargestsharkhomesintheworld.TigersharksareespeciallycommonvisitorstoSharkBay.Theymovetheir15-foot-long(4.5metres)bodiesthroughtheseagrass,sometimescatchinghugeseacowsforameal.Althoughtigersharksaredangeroustoseacows,theyareimportanttothehealthoftheoceanecosystem.Infact,theycanalsobeourpowerfulfriendsinstoppingclimatechange.
ItallcomesbacktotheseagrassthatmoveswiththewavesinSharkBay.Theseagrassisfoodfortheseacows.Eacheatsabout40kilogramsofseagrassaday.Bycontrollingtheseacowpopulations,tigersharksinSharkBayhelptheseagrassbedsgrow.AgoodseagrassbedstorestwiceasmuchCO2persquaremileasforestsdoonland.
Butintheworld,tigersharkpopulationsarebecomingsmaller,includingsomepopulationsinAustralia.OffAustralia'snortheastcoastofQueensland,itissaidthattigersharkshavefallenbyatleast71%,largelybecauseofoverfishingandbycatch(误捕).AreductionintigersharksmeansmoreseagrasseatenandlessCO2keptintheocean.
InSharkBay,thetigersharksareabletoachievethebalancebykeepingseacowpopulationsdown,andnotallthebay'sseagrassislost.Butherecomesthequestion:Whatifsharksdisappearedfromthebay?Theneedtounderstandhowtheysupporttheirecosystemsbecomesevenmoreurgent(紧迫的).23.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?______A.Tigersharkseatseacows.
B.Thetigersharkisthelargestofitskind.
C.seagrassbedisabout4.5metreslong.
D.Seacowsareharmfultotheoceanecosystem.24.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?______A.Thebalanceoftheoceanecosystem.
B.Theroleoftigersharksinprotectingseagrass.
C.Thedifferencebetweenseagrassbedsandforests.
D.Themainfoodofseacowsandhowmuchtheyeat.25.What'sthesituationoftigersharks?______A.Theyareoverfishingseacows.
B.TheyaremovingoutofAustralia.
C.Theirpopulationsarebecomingsmaller.
D.Theirlivingconditionsarebecomingworse.26.What'sthewriter'spurposeinwritingthetext?______A.Togivesomeinformationabouttigersharks.
B.Totelluswhattheoceanwillbelikeinthefuture.
C.Toshowtherelationshipbetweenthethreelivingthings.
D.Tocallonhumanstotakeactiontoprotecttigersharks.D
Manyofyouhaveheard-aCinderella(灰姑娘)story,butyoumaynotknowthatthereareoverahundreddifferentwaystotelltheCinderellastory.Whenwriterstellthesamestoryinadifferentway,itiscalledtheir"version"ofthestory.ThestoryofCinderellahasmanydifferentversions.Let'sreadtwoofthemandfindouthowtheyaredifferent.
Theversionthatmostpeopleknowistheoldestonewrittenin1697by.CharlesPerraultfromFrance.ThisistheversionwherethebirdshelpmakeCinderella''sdressandthemiceturnintocarriagemenandhelpCinderellagotothedanceinapumpkincarriage.Inthisversion,manyoftheanimalsareCinderella''sfriends.TheyhelphermeetthePrince.CinderellamarriesthePrinceandtheylivehappilytogethereverafter.
Inanotherversionofthisstorywrittenin1812byJacobandWilhelmGrimmfromGermany,thebirdshelpCinderellainthewholestory.Cinderella'sfathergivesheralittletreewhenhecomesbackfromaparty.Sheplantsthelittletreeandhertearswaterituntilitgrowsintoatalltree.
ThebirdsnowliveinthetreeandtheygiveCinderellaadressofgoldandshoesofgold.CinderellagoestothepartytomeetanddancewiththePrince.Later,thePrincefindsCinderellaathomedoingworkforherstepmother.CinderellamarriesthePrinceandtheylivehappilyeverafter.
Nowyoucanunderstandwhat.theword"version"meansandhowmorethanonewritercantellastoryinadifferentway.Thatiswhytherearemanyversionsofthesamestory.27.TheoldestversionoftheCinderellastorywaswrittenbyawriterfrom______.A.Germany B.France C.America D.England28.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword"version"in.lstparagraphisprobably"______".A.character B.edition C.people D.ways29.WhenCinderella'sfathercomesbackfromaparty,hegivesher______intheversionwrittenin1812.A.apumpkincarriage B.alittletree
C.adressofgold D.apairofshoesofgold30.InthetwoversionsoftheCinderellastory,whatdotheyhaveincommon?______A.Cinderella'sstepmotherisverykind.
B.CinderellamarriesthePrinceandliveshappily.
C.Cinderella's-fatheralwaysgivesheralotofmoney.
D.Cinderelladoesn'tgotothepartyinbothversions.四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.
Whenitcomestopreparingforexams,differentcountrieshavetheirownways.Whatdoyouusuallydobeforeexams?Arethereanyspecialtraditionsinyourcountry?
InChina,wehavesomeinterestingtraditionsforsomeimportantexams.Weofteneatzongziandtheword"zong"soundslike"success"inChinese,whichmeansgettinghighscores.Additionally,somestudentsprefertowearredclothesorsocksbecausethecolourredisthesymbolofjoyandgoodluckinChineseculturesinrecentyears,ithasbecomepopularformotherstowearqipao(atraditionalChinesedress)towishtheirchildrentogetvictoryintheexam,asitsnamecarriesthemeaning"qikaidesheng"
XieGuoliang,15,JiangsuInSouthKorea,wegiveourfriendsstickyrice(糯米)cakesandcandiesbeforeexams.Thisisbecausetheword""stick"soundslike"pass"inKorean.Peoplebelievethateatingstickyfoodhelpsstudents"stick"tosuccessandpasstheirtests.Irememberwhenmybestfriendhadabigtest,Iboughthisfavouritestickyricecakestocheerhimup.Thistraditionmakesusfeelwarmandconfidentduringstressfulexamtime.
ChulkyuLee,18,South
KoreaIntheUS,wehavedifferenthabitsbeforeexams.Somewear"lucky"clothes,likespecialsocksorunderwear(内衣)forgoodluck.Othersdosimplethings,likedoing.exerciseoreatingsnacksthattheythinkarelucky.Ialwaysusethesamespecialpencilforexams.Ifeelithelpsmedobetter.Thesesmalltraditionshelpmefeelcalmandfocused.
IvanaNicoleMoreno,17,US
(1)WhatdostudentsinChinaofteneatbeforeexams?
(2)WhatcoloursofclothesdoChinesestudentsprefertowearbeforeexams?
(3)WhydostudentsinSouthKoreaeatstickyfood?
(4)Whatdoyouusuallydoforimportantexams?Why?Write30wordsormore.
五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。32.阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。
AIisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourdailylives.Ithaschangedthewaywelive,workandstudy.
ManyfamilieshaveAIspeakersathome.Theycanplaymusic,tell(1)
(story)andevencontrolthelights.Forstudents,AItoolscanbevery(2)
(help).Theycananswerquestionsandexplaindifficultknowledge.SomeAIappscanalsohelpuspractiseEnglishspeaking.
However,AIalsohassomeproblems.Forexample,somestudentsdependtoomuch(3)
it.AIisusedbythem(4)
(do)theirhomeworkwithoutthinking.Thisisnotgoodfortheirstudy.What'smore,AImaymakesomepeoplelosetheirjobs(5)
itcandomanythingsbetterandfasterthanhumans.
Asstudents,howshouldweuseAI?First,weshouldthinkofAIsystemsastoolsandpartners,not(6)
replacement.Wecanuseittogetinformationandsolveproblems,butwemustthinkcarefullyby(7)
(our).Second,weshouldlearnabouthowAIworks.Thiscanhelpusprepareforthefuture.(8)
(final),weshould.rememberthatAIismadebyhumans.Weshouldcontrolit,notletitcontrolus.
Inthefuture,AI(9)
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