湖南省衡阳市成章实验中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期阶段学情检测英语（含答案）

湖南衡阳市成章实验中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期阶段学情检测英语一、阅读理解APencilsarewidelyusedinmanyareas,andtherearemarksonthepencils.Doyouknowwhattheymean?Whatdothe“H”and“B”mean?H:hardnessB:blacknessThesciencebehindpencilleadPencilsweoftenuseGraphite+Clay=Pencillead石墨

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笔芯Graphite:theblackpartthatmakesmarksMoregraphite→softeranddarkerpencilleadClay:actsastheglueMoreclay→harderandlighterpencilleadH,2Hand9HTheyaregreatfordrawingfinelinesandarehardtoerase.Engineersusethemtodraw.B,2Band8BTheycaneasilydrawadeep,blackcolor.Artistsusethemtodrawrichshadows(阴影).HBIthasagoodbalanceofhardnessanddarkness.It’sgoodforstudents’everydaywriting.1.Whatdoes“B”in“HB”pencilsmean?A．Blackness.B．Hardness.C．Balance.2.Ifthepencilsaretoosofttowrite,producerscanadd________.A．glueB．clayC．graphite3.WhomaylikeBand2Bpencilsbetter?A．Engineers.B．Artists.C．Students.BWillyouchatwithstrangers(陌生人)?Somepeoplewouldsayno.However,researchshowsthatstartingaconversationwithastrangercanmakeyouenjoyyourdaymore.Onedayafterwork,Emmasawamanwhowassittingaloneonabench(长椅)inthepark.Shewantedtotalktohim,butshewasn’tsurewhetherhewouldliketochat.Sheoncetriedspeakingtoaladyonabenchinahospital,buttheladysaidsorryandrefusedpolitely.However,thismanseemedsad,soEmmafinallymadeadecision.Shewalkeduptohimandsaidhi.Thentheybeganalongconversation.Whentheyhadtosaygoodbye,themanthankedEmma,“Yourwordswarmedmyheartandmademyday.”HiswordsalsomadeEmmahappyfortherestoftheday.ThisexperiencegaveEmmaagoodidea.Thenextday,shemadesignstoputupontheparkbenches,whichsaid,“Happy-to-ChatBench.Sithereifyoudon’tmindtalkingwithothers!”Theideasoonbecameagreatsuccess.Moreandmorepeoplecametositonthebenches,waitingtobetalkedto.Now,“Happy-to-ChatBenches”canbefoundinmanycountries.So,nexttimeyouseesomeonesittingalone,givethemasmileandsayhello.Theymightbehappytotalktoyou.You’llneverknowuntilyougiveitatry.4.WhodidEmmameetinthepark?A．Alady.B．Aman.C．Achild.5.WhatdidEmmadothenextday?A．Shewroteletters.B．Shemadesigns.C．Shegavespeeches.6.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesEmma?A．Warm-hearted.B．Hard-working.C．Self-centered.7.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanpeoplereadthetext?A．Music.B．History.C．Society.CRecently,alow-budgetChinesefilmnamedDearYou(alsoknownasLoveLetterstoGrandma)hasturnedintoanunexpectedboxofficehit(票房大热).FilmedmostlyintheChaoshandialect(方言),thismovingfilmhastouchedtheheartsofmillions,especiallyyoungaudiences(观众).Thestoryisaboutafamilydiscovery.AgrandsontravelstoThailandtofindoutwhyhisgrandfatherleftChinayearsagoandneverreturned.There,heuncoversatouchingsecret:aThai-Chinesewomanhadbeensecretlywritinglettersandsendingmoneytohisgrandmotherinhisgrandfather’snamefor18yearstokeepapromise(承诺).InChinesehistory,theseletterssentwithmoneyarecalled“Qiaopi”.Forfamiliesleftbehind,theywerebothfinancial(经济的)supportandemotionalconnectionsfromChineseemigrants(华侨).Thefilmishighlyrecommendedforitstruesocialbackground(背景).ItincludesChaoshanfolkculture,suchasGongfuteaandthecolorfulYinggeDance.However,whatreallymakestheaudiencecryisthestrengthofthewomeninthestory.Theyshoweddeep-rootedloyalty(忠诚)andlovethatcouldcrossoceans.Today,manyyoungpeopleliveafast-pacedlifeandoftencommunicatethroughtextmessages.Thismovieencouragesthemtoslowdownandlistentothestoriesofoldergenerations.Asoneviewersaid,“Itremindsusthatbehindeveryelderlyperson,therewasonceastoryofyouth,passion,anddeeplove.”8.WhatisspecialaboutthemovieDearYou?A．Itwasfilmedwithahighbudget.B．Manyfansarewaitingforit.C．ItisspokenmostlyintheChaoshandialect.9.Accordingtothetext,whatdoes“Qiaopi”mean?A．LetterswithmoneysentbyChineseemigrants.B．Akindofhotteagiventoguests.C．AcolorfuldanceinsouthernChina.10.Whatisthemainreasonthatmakestheaudiencecry?A．Thefast-pacedlifestyleofyoungpeople.B．ThebeautifulsceneryofSoutheastAsia.C．Thestrength,loyalty,andloveofthewomen.11.Whatisthemainmessagethemoviewantstotellyoungpeopletoday?A．Toencouragethemtosendmoretextmessages.B．Toremindthemtoslowdownandlistentooldergenerations.C．Totellthemtomovebacktotheirhometowns.D阅读下面短文，从所给的A-E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、内容完整。有一个多余选项。Inthemorning,wewentcampingalongapathinGreenNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecauseitwasasunnyday.____12____Ontheway,wekeptsingingandmakingjokes.However,intheafternoon,whenwefinishedourpicnicatoneo’clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soontherewasashower.____13____Weranaboutbutwecouldfindnoshelter.Twentyminutespassedanditwasstillraining.Therewerehourstogobeforewereachedthecampsite(野营地).Itwasevenworsethatoursmallcompass(指南针)showedthatwewentinthewrongdirection.____14____Wehadtomakeaquickdecisionasitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwecouldsetupatenttoshelterusfromtherain.SoMaryandTomhelpedtosetupthetent.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepuswarm.____15____Ataboutfiveo’clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidedtogiveupthecampingtripbecauseallofushadbeenverytired.Thiscampingtripmaynotbeverysuccessfulbutweknoweachotherbetter.AndthemostimportantthingI’velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamspirit.A．Wehadlostourway.B．Unluckily,noneofusbroughtanumbrella.C．Wedriedourselves,chattedandwaitedinsidethetent.D．Wewereexpectinganenjoyabletwo-dayholiday.E．Ifyouwanttohavefun,youcantakealotoffoodanddrinks.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastSaturday,myparentsandIwenttothevillagetovisitmygrandparents.Infact,I____16____goingthereinthepast.Thevillagewas____17____smallanddirty.Manypeoplethinktheairinthevillageisusually____18____thanthatinthecity.However,itwasnottrueinmygrandparents’villagebecausetherewasanoldpaperfactory(工厂).Asaresult,the____19____therewasevenworse.Buttheterribleairwasnotthemostimportant____20____thatIdidn’twanttogotomygrandparents’village.Thetruereasonwasthatthelifetherewasso____21____thatIhadnothinginterestingtodo.ButLastSaturday,Iwashappytoseeeverything____22____.Theoldpaperfactorycloseddownandthereisanewonenow.Ithasthenewestsewagetreatmentsystem(污水处理系统)inourcountry.It____23____wellandtheairisalotcleaner.What’smore,thereisanew____24____.It’sbigandbeautiful.Thevillagersoftengototheparktotakeawalk.Forthem,it’sagoodplaceto____25____.Nowmygrandparents’villageisbetterandthevillagers’lifeismorecolorfulthanbefore!16.A．dislikedB．enjoyedC．finished17.A．luckilyB．cheaplyC．truly18.A．fresherB．colderC．drier19.A．cultureB．airC．forest20.A．newsB．reasonC．ticket21.A．successfulB．creativeC．boring22.A．differentB．necessaryC．serious23.A．looksB．worksC．grows24.A．hospitalB．schoolC．park25.A．relaxB．winC．sleep三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空一词，每词限用一次。partoranswerdevelopslowgetstopdeeproseaCanrosesreallygrowinthedesert?The____26____isyes.YutianinXinjianghasperfectconditionstogrowsomespecial____27____.Ithas____28____longhistoryofrosegrowing.Inthepast,rosesweremainlymadeintorosejam(酱).Butinrecentyears,theyhaveplayedanimportant____29____inkeepingthedesertfromgrowing.Roses’roots(根)godownoverthreemeters____30____andmakethesandstayclosearoundtheplants.Injusttwo____31____threeyears,asinglerosecangrowintoagroup.Theserosegroupscan____32____downthewind’sspeed.Growingrosesinthedeserthasgreatlychangedthelocalpeople’slife.“Lastyear,myfamily____33____63,000yuanjustfromgrowingroses,”afarmersaid.“Itbringsinincome(收入)andhelpsto____34____thedesertfromgrowing.That’ssomethingtobeproudof.”headded.Today,Yutian’sroseindustryhas____35____alot.Over30roseproductsarenowsoldacrossChina.Therosesfromthisdrylandarenowreachingfarandwidemarkets.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题、结合实际谈谈看法或翻译划线部分。Wearelivinginachangingworld.Andlifeinthefuturewillbeverydifferentfromtoday.Houseswillbemoreefficientbecausetheywilluseenergyfromthesunorthewater.Fridgeswilltellpeoplehowtostorethefoodandwhenthereisn’tenoughfoodordrink.Everyonewillhaverobotsathome.Houserobotswilldolotsofthingsaroundthehouse.Forexample,theywillcleanthehouse.Theywillgoshoppingwhenthefridgetellsthemto.Theywillhelplookafterthechildren.Theywilldriveparentstotheirplacesofwork.Ithinkpeoplewillhavemorefreetime.Theywilltravelmore,buttheywon’ttravelbycar.Everyonewilluseelectric(电动的)busesandtrainswithrobotdrivers.Ithinkpeoplewillgoonholidaytothemooninaspaceship.Iftheyarerich,theywilltraveltootherplanets,too.Spacetravelwillbethemostpopularinthefuture.36.Whyarethehousesinthefuturemoreefficient?________37.Canhouserobotsdoeverythingforusinthefuture?________38.Whatkindoftravelwillbethemostpopularinthefuture?________39.Ourfutureischallenging.Howwillyouprepareforyourfuture?________40.将短文中划线部分翻译成中文。________五、书面表达41.暑假匆匆结束，马上要开启紧张的初三学习！校报正在开展征文活动GoodWaystoReview—GetReadyforGrade9《高效复习，备战初三》。假设你是张华，请你给校报投稿，向同学们介绍至少两种实用的复习方法，并分别阐释理由，可以结合图片提示，适当发挥。注意：1.包含至少2个复习方法的提示信息，分别说明理由，并适当发挥；2.语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整；3.不少于80词，文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。GoodWaystoReview—GetReadyforGrade9______________________________________________________________________________________________