湖北省黄石市2016年中考英语真题试题（含答案）

黄石市2016年初中毕业生学业考试

英语试题卷

姓名：准考证号：

注意事项：

1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间为120分钟，满分120分。

2.考生在答题前请阅读答题卡中的“注意事项”，然后按要求答题。

3.所有答案均须做在答题卡相应区域，做在其他区域无效。

听力部分（共25分）

I.听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读两

遍。（每小题1分，共5分）

1.A.headB.neckC.leg

2.A.ontherightB.ontheleftC.inthemiddle

3.A.readinganovelB.eatinganappleC.cookingameal

4.A.bybusB.bybikeC.bycar

5.A.atthesametimeB.allthesameC.allthetime

II.听短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意

的图片。每段对话和问题读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）

ABC

in.听长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。对话读两

遍。（每小题1分，共5分）

11.WheredidMarkspendhisweekend?

A.Inthecountryside.B.Inasciencemuseum.C.Inapark.

12.HowoldisMark*sgrandpa?

A.Sixty-five.B.Seventy.

C.Seventy-five.

13.WhatdidMarkdoaftertheparty?

A.Hewentfishing.B.Hepickedstrawberries.C.Hewent

swimming.

14.Whowilltakepartinasingingcompetition?

A.Lucy.B.Mark.C.Sally.

15.Whenwillthesingingcompetitiontakeplace?

A.ThisWednesday.B.ThisThursday.C.This

Friday.

IV.听长对话，填写表格，每空填一词。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）

_________________________Aplanfortomorrow

*KittyandHenrywillgotothe16..____________________

*Hcnrywantsto17.somestorybooks.______________________

*Henrylikes18._________storiesbest.

KittylikesJourneytothe%st,whichisagreatbookin

19._.______________________________________________________

♦Theywillmeetattheschoolgateat20._________o'clocktomorrow

morning._____________________________________________________________

V.听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C二个选呗中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）

21.Whowillgivethespeech?

A.Mr.Wang.B.Mr.Wu.C.Mr.Li.

22.Whenwillthespeechbegin?

A.At3:00a.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At4:00p.m.

23.Wherewillthespeechbeheld?

A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthe

lecturehall.

24.Howlongwillthespeechlast?

A.Aboutonehour.B.Abouttwohours,C.Aboutthree

hours.

25.Whatshouldstudentstaketothespeech?

A.Anotebookandapen.B.Atextbookandapen.C.Anotebookand

apencil.

笔试部分（共95分）

I.单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

26.一Whatdidyoudolastnight,Bob?

—FirstIdidmyhomevork,andthenIplayedpianoforhalf

hour.

A.the；aB./；anC.the；anD.a；the

27.Itisnecessaryustohelpourfriendsoutwhentheymeet

difficulties.

A.toB.ofC.withD.for

28.—Hi,Sara.Isthis______Englishbook?

-No.isonthedesk.

A.ynu；MinpR.ynur：MyC.yonr.q；MineD.ynur：My

29.MountXiaoleiisnotfarawayfromhere,butitwillstilltakeusafew

hourstherebybike.

A.gettingB.togetC.gotD.get

30.—WhatwereyoudoingIknockedatthedoor?

—Iwassleeping.

A.unlessB.onceC.whenD.while

31.Look!Themodeliswalkingtous.nicedress!

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

32.一Whydoestheearthlookblueinspace?

Becausemostoftheearth*ssurfacebywater.

A.coversB.iscoveredC.coverD.are

covered

33.Manyscientistsbelievethatrobotsabletotalklikehumansin

50years.

A.wereB.areC.willbeD.have

been

34.—Idon'tthinkstudentsshouldusemobilephonesatschool.

—.Theyreallyhaveabadinfluenceonourstudy.

A.IagreewithyouB.NotatallC.NoproblemD.

It'smypleasure

35.Thetwinslookexactlythesame.ofthemareinmyclass.

A.EachB.BothC.EitherD.None

36.—Sorry,MissLiu.Ileftmyworkbookathome.MustIhanditintoday?

一No,you.Youbringitheretomorrow.

A.mustn,t；shouldB.can,t；mustC.mustn,t；mayD.needn,；

can

37.XiandaoLakeinYangxinisthefamousplacewe'11visitnextweek.

A.thatB.whoC.whereD.whom

38.Thismuseum_____hereforover80years.It______oneoftheoldest

buildingsinthiscity.

A.is;wasB.hadbeen;isC.was;hasbeenD.hasbeen;

is

39.—Hey,Jane.areyoufeelingnow?

—Muchbetter.Thanks.

A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When

40.tosmileatyourlifewhenyouareintrouble,andyouwi11soon

behappyagain.

A.TryB.TotryC.TryingD.Tried

II.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳

选项。

Oneday,IpickedupmydaughterEloisefromschoolandwenttothesupermarket

forafewthings.Iwashopingtobeinandout41.

Ifoundashortlinewithjustonepersoninfrontofme.Itwasa/an42

woman,andshewaspayingforherthingswithonly43.Afteralongdayat

work,Iwasunhappywiththisoldwoman.

BubthenIwalchedtheyoungclerk（职员）.Hehelpedher44herchange,

socarefullytakingitfromhershakinghands.I45himrepeatedly（重复地）

saytoher:"Yes,ma*am.wWhensheaskedifshehadenoughtobuyabag,he

toldhershedid.Thenhewenttwolinesovertoget46forher.Neveronce

didthisclerkgetannoyedorrollhiseyes.Hewaspatientandkind.

AsIwaswatchinghim,IsawEloisewastoo.Irealizedthatmydaughterwas

learninganimportant47fromacompletestranger.

48thewomanwasfinished,theclerkbeganringingup（把…的费用相加I）my

thingsandthankedme49mypatience.Ithankedhimtoo.

Thenweleftthesupermarketwithafullbag,butalsowitha50fullof

thankfulnessforsuchanimportantlesson.

41.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.freely

42.A.richB.oldC.poorD.healthy

43.A.changeB.billC.checkD.card

44.A.copyB.compare。C.countD.borrow

45.A.heardofB.listenedtoC.lookedatD.thoughtof

46.A.itB.thatC.themD.one

47.A.classB.ruleC.lessonI）,habit

48.A.ThoughB.BeforeC.AfterD.Until

49.A.becauseB.forC.ofD.to

50.A.sightB.brainC.bodyD.heart

III.阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）

阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选

项。

A

Let'senjoyamovie!

Zootopia

Fromalargeelephanttoasmallmouse,animalslive

happilytogetherinDisney'sZootopia.

Language:English

RunningTime:1Hourand30Minutes

Price:Weekdays—$50$25(childrenunder

6)

Weekends----$60$30(childrenunder

6)

TheOtaneyZMopUpopulararourd(M

I'veneverimaginedthemovieissointeresting.Thereare64kindsofanimals

init.AfterIwatchedthemovie,Ilearnedmoreaboutanimals.Iwouldhighly

recommendthismovietothoseanimallovers.

----John

Ihaveseenmanycartoonsofthiskind,butthisoneissurprisinglyfunny

andIlovethesweetvoiceinit.MybrotherandIjustcouldn,thelplaughing

fromthebeginningtotheend.

-----David

Thismovieissowellmade.Iwenttoseeitwithmy5-year-oldsonlastSunday

afternoon.Ilovethebeautifulmusicwhilemysonlovestherabbitpoliceofficer

Judyverymuch.Itshowsthatsmallanimalslikehercanalsodoseriouswork.

----Nancy

51.Thepostershowsthat_____isspokeninthemovie.

A.JapaneseB.FrenchC.EnglishD.Chinese

52.Fromtheposter,wecanknowthatthemovielasts_____.

A.60minutesB.90minutesC.100minutesD.120

minutes

53.Johnlikesthismoviebecauseof_____.

A.thedifferentkindsofanimalsB.thefunnyactors

C.thesweetvoiceD.thebeautifulmusic

54.ItcostNancyandherson_____towatchthemovie.

A.$75B.$90C.$100D.$120

55.Accordingtotheposter,themoviemostprobablytellsa_____story.

A.frighteningB.sadC.trueD.funny

B

ABiteofChina

Areyouaneating-lover?Doyouwanttoeateverydeliciousfoodintheworld?

ThendoyouwatchthepopularprogramABiteofChin或It'saTVprogramonChinese

deliciousfoodwhichhasbeenproducedbyCCTV.Isthereanyholidaythatisn't

celebratedwithspecialfestivalfood?HereareseveraltraditionalChinesefoods:

NoodlesareasymboloflonglifeinChineseculture..Theyareasmuchapart

ofChinesebirthdaycelebrationasabirthdaycakewithitscandleslitinmany

westerncountries.Sincenoodlesmeanlonglife,itisconsideredveryunlucky

tocutitoff.

Althoughwesternerssometimesmaybeverysorrytoseefishlyingontheplate,

inChinaawholefishisasymbolofrichness.Infact,ataparLyiLisaIradiLion

toservethewholefishlast,pointedtowardsthemostvaluedguest.Fishalso

hasaspecialmeaningbecausetheChinesewordforfish,yu,soundsliketheword

forrichnessorplenty,anditisbelievedthateatingfishwillhelpyourwishes

cometrueintheyeartocome.

AverypopulardishduringtheDragonBoatFestivalisZongzi.Thistastydish

ismadeofricedumplingswithmeat,peanutsorotherdeliciousfoodinbamboo

leaves.ThetraditionofZongziismeanttoremindusofagreatman,QuYuanin

Chinesehistory.

56.ABiteofChinais.

A.amagazineB.anewspaperC.afilmD.aTVprogram

57.Accordingtothepassage,intraditionalChineseculture,peop1ewi11eat

ontheirbirthdays.

A.eggsB.noodlesC.fishD.cakes

58.FishhasaspecialmeaninginChineseculturemainlybecause.

A.itisservedlastataparty

B.itispointedtothevaluedguest

C.itsoundslikethewordyuinChinese

D.itissodeliciousthatal1Chines©peoplelikeit

59..intheDragonBoatFestivalmakesusthinkofQuYuan.

A.ZongziB.MeatC.PeanutsD.Dumpling

60.Thearticlemainlytalksabout.

A.ChinesefoodB.ChinesehistoryC.ChinesefestivalD.Chinese

language

C

Haveyoueverdreamedaboutsendingalettertoyourselforyourfriendsin

thefuture?Whileexpressmail（快递）isafastwaytosendyourletters,there

isanothertypeofmai1appearinginChina1asanewbusiness-futuremai1.

“ThelettershouldbesentnextMother,sDay.andnotadayearlier!wLin

Xiaofan,acollegestudentinShanghai,tellsoneofthecompaniesofferingthe

service.

LinXiaofanwrotethelettertohermothernearlyayearearliertoexpress

herlovetohermotherfornextMother,sDay.

Offeringthisservicemakespeopleslowdownandletsthemunderstandthe

meaningof'time'inanotherway,“saidZhengZhimin,managerataafuture

mail“company.Zhengthinks“futuremail“lettershelpremindusofcare,

friendshipandlove.

While“futuremailwisbecomingmoreandmorepopular,somepeopleare

wonderingwhatwillhappenifthepostaladdresschangesorifthecompanygoes

brokenbeforethelettersarrive.

Zhengsaidcustomersaregladtosignacontract（签订合同）tomakesurethat

theycanbecompensatediftheirlettersarelostordamaged.

Mostofthecustomersarecollegestudentsandyoungwhite-collar（白领）

workers.Psychologists（心「理学家）saidthatyoungChinesemighthaveanewway

toexpresstheirfeelingsthroughthisservice.Mostpeopleputtheirhopesand

wishesinthelettersothattheycanexperiencetheconnection（联系）betweenthe

pastandthepresentwhentheyreceivetheletter.

61.aFuturemail“isa/an______waytosendyourletter.

A.fastB.oldC.newD.cheap

62.Theunderlinedword“coupensale“means_____inChinese.

A.赔偿B.完成C.送达D.抛弃

63.Theafuturemail”serviceispopularamong_____.

A.juniorstudentsB.collegestudentsC.youngchildren

I）,blue-collarworkers

64.Theafuturemailwservicecanhelpus______.

A.signacontractB.expressourloveandcare

C.forgetfriendshipD.understandthemeaningof“time"ina

wrongway

65.You'dbetteruse“futuremailwifyouwantto.

A.savemoneyfromsendingexpressmail

B.sendabirthdaygifttoyourfriendquickly

C.talkwithyourfriendsaboutyourlifefreely

D.sendayourbestwishestoyourselfonJanuary1,2020

D

阅读下面材料，根据要求完成66—70题。

Savetheworld,strees

“MhcnitcomestotheEarth,thereisnotimetowaste."saystheEarthDay

Network.Andthatisright.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant,andWorld

EarthDaywascreatedin1970toaskmorepeopletoprotectourenvironment.On

April22,peoplearoundtheworldcelebrateEarthDay.

Everyyearthereisaspecialtopic,andthisyearitis“TreesfortheEarthw,

soEarthDaythisyearwillbeallaboutplantingtrees.Theyareplanningtoplant

7.8billiontreeswithinthenextfiveyears.

That'sabiggoal,andyoumightwonderwhytreesaresoimportant.Because

theycantakeincarbondioxide（CO2）andprotecttheairquality（质量）.CO2isa

chemicalinouratmosphere,buthumansmaketoomuchofit.Eachpersonmakesabout

2.3tonsayear,whichisbadfortheenvironment.

Wellguesswhat!Plantingnewtreesisimportantbecausepeoplecutdowna

hugenumberoftrees.Lastyear,therewere3trilliontreesintheworld,about

139billioninChina.ButaccordingtoChinaDaily,theworld'stotalnumberhas

beenalmostcutinhalfsincehumancivilization（文明）began.That,sbecause15

billiontreesarecutdowneveryyear.

Soweneedtoplantmoretomakeupfor（弥补）theonesWGlost.Onetreecan

takein21.8kilogramsofCO2peryear.Andit'sstilloneofthecheapestand

bestwaystogetridofCQ.

Butdon'tforgetthatwecanalsohelptheenvironmentbycuttingdownon

howmuchenergy（能源）orwaterweuseeveryday.Everylittlethinghelps.

根据短文内容，回答问题（66—69）,英译汉（70）。

66.WhendopeoplearoundtheworldcelebrateWorldEarthDay?

67.WhatisthetopicofEarthDay?

68.Whyaretreessoimportanttotheearth?

69.HowmuchCO2cantwotreestakeineachyear?

70.Putthesentence"It'sstilloneofthecheapestandbestwaystogetrid

ofCO2.”intoChinese.

IV.单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）

根据句意和首字母提示，补全各小题单词。每空只填一词。

71.Ifyouareinterestedinsomething,itwillbeeasyforyoutopaya

toitforalongtime.

72.InHubeiProvince,thetemperaturechangesg,sotheclothes

peoplewearineachseasonareverydifferent.

73.Petslikedogsandcatsareverycute.Theycanptheirowners

withloveandcomfortintheirlives.

74.Ifpeoplefollowthetrafficrules,therewillbefaccidents

ontheroad.

75.Intheboys'relayrace,Michaelr_________veryfastandourclasswon

firstplace.

V.情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从A—G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项（有两项多余）。

A：Goodmorning,sir.76

B：I'dliketobuyashirt,please.A.CanItryiton?

A：Oh,good!We'vegotlotsofnewshirtsB.Hereisthemoney.

ofC.Whichonedoyoulike?

differentstyles.Thisway,please.D.Whereistheshirt?

77E.WhatcanIdoforyou?

B：Letmehavealookfirst.F.Howmuchisit?

A：Thisblueoneismadeofcotton（棉），andG.Thatisalittlebitexpensive.

that

greenoneismadeofsilk.Bothofthemfeel

softandcoolinsummer.

B:Thegreenonelooksnice.78

A：Ofcourse.Hmm,itfitsyouverywell.

B:Thankyou!79

A：$78.

B:80

A：Butitreallylooksbeautifulonyou.

B：Thatistrue.OK..1*11takeit.

VI.短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）

从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词。

showsadwritedifficultsincecouragethemhard-workingat

______________________________________become

Ilikereading.Ilovemanydifferentkindsofbooks,becausetheynotonly

openmymindbutalsogiveme81.

UptonowIhavereadalotofbooks,suchasmagazines,novelsandstorybooks.

ButoneofthebooksthatIlikebestisTheStoryofMyLife.Itwas82by

AmericanwriterHelenKellerin1902.Shewasablind,deafanddumbperson.In

thebook,sh.ewrotethatshehadnotbeenabletosee,hearorspeak83she

wasoneyearandsevenmonthsold.Thisunusualthingmadehervery84.Luckily,

shomothnrgnodtpachnr,MissSul1ivan85theagoofspvon.Holonwasgetting

happiereveryday.Then,MissSullivanhelpedherlearnhowtowriteEnglishwords.

Atfirst,MissSullivanwrotesomewordsonHelen'shandswithherownfingers

againandagain.Helenwasavery86girl.Shetriedasrruchaspossibleto

rememberwords.Afterthat,shewrotemanyfamousworks.TheStoryofMyLifeis

oneof87.

TheStoryofMyLifedescribesherhardstruggle（奋斗）to88agoodwriter

andeducationistoftheworld.

It89usanimportanttruth:Nothingis90ifyouputyourheartinto

it!ThisiswhyIlikeitbest.Whataboutyou?

81.82.83.84.85.

86.87.88.89.90.

VII.书面表达（10分）

假设你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Mike最近对中文很感兴趣，写信给你询问如何学好

中文。请你根据以下提示内容，给他写一封回信。

提示:

HowtolearnChinesewell

1readChinesenewspapersandmagazines

2listentoChinesesongs

3speakChineseasmuchaspossible

4keepaChinesediary

注意：1.内容必须包含表格中所提供的所有信息，可适当发挥。

2.词数：80-100词。开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。

3.文中不能出现学生真实姓名和所在学校名称。

DearMike,

Ifmverygladtoreceiveyour

le