武汉外校新初一分班英语试卷含答案解析

武汉外校新初一分班英语试卷含答案解析一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Isthis______Englishbook?—No,______isintheschoolbag.A.your;mineB.you;myC.yours;mineD.your;my2.There______afootballmatchbetweenClass1andClass2nextFriday.A.isgoingtohaveB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobe3.Mybrotherusually______upat6:30inthemorning,butyesterdayhe______upat7:00.A.gets;getsB.got;gotC.gets;gotD.got;gets4.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howmany5.Theboyis______togotoschoolbyhimself.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.toooldD.soold6.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—______.I'mnotthirsty.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.Yes,I'dlikeD.No,Iwouldn't7.Thispairofshoes______verynice.I'lltake______.A.look;itB.looks;itC.look;themD.looks;them8.Thereis______“u”and______“s”intheword“use”.A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an9.She______Englishsinceshewasfiveyearsold.A.learnedB.haslearnedC.learnsD.islearning10.—Whosebikeisthis?—It______beTom's.Herodeitawayjustnow.A.mustB.can'tC.mayD.need11.Please______thelightsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown12.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.movingD.move13.—______fineweatheritis!Let'sgohiking.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa14.Myparentsoftenaskme______toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.don'tspendB.notspendC.nottospendD.tonotspend15.Therearemany______inourschool.TheyarefromEngland.A.womanteachersB.womenteachersC.womenteacherD.womanteacher16.—I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.—______.Becarefulnexttime.A.You'rewelcomeB.That'srightC.Itdoesn'tmatterD.Notatall17.Thenumberofthestudentsinourclass______55.Anumberofthem______fromWuhan.A.is;areB.are;isC.is;isD.are;are18.Hedidhishomework______,sohedidn'tmakeanymistakes.A.carefulenoughB.enoughcarefulC.carefullyenoughD.enoughcarefully19.—Couldyoutellme______?—Helivesnearthepark.A.wheredoesheliveB.wherehelivesC.whereheliveD.whereisheliving20.______proudlytheChineseathletesstoodonthepodium!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ItwasasunnySaturdayafternoon.Peterwaswalkinghomefromschool.Ontheway,hesawanoldman21ontheground.Therewasabagofapplesbesidehim.Peterrantohelphim22.“Thankyou,youngboy,”saidtheoldman.TheoldmantoldPeterthathewasgoingtovisithisdaughter,buthefelldown23hislegshurt.Peterdecidedtohelphimcarrytheapplestohisdaughter'shouse.Itwasnotfar,butthebagwasquite24.Petercarrieditcarefully.Ontheway,theoldmantalkedabouthisdaughter.Shewasa25inaprimaryschoolandshelovedapples.Whentheyarrived,thedaughterwasvery26andaskedPetertocomein.Petersaidhehadtogohome.TheoldmangavePeterabigappleandsaid,“Youarea27boy.”Peterfeltveryhappy.Hewenthomequicklyandtoldhismother28theincident.Hismothersmiledandsaid,“Youdidagoodjob,Peter.Helpingothersisa29habit.”Fromthatday,Peteralwaystriedtohelppeoplein30.21.A.lyingB.sittingC.standingD.walking22.A.getupB.getoffC.getonD.getdown23.A.soB.becauseC.butD.or24.A.lightB.heavyC.smallD.old25.A.doctorB.workerC.teacherD.driver26.A.sadB.angryC.tiredD.happy27.A.kindB.funnyC.cleverD.strong28.A.withB.aboutC.forD.to29.A.badB.goodC.strangeD.dangerous30.A.needB.dangerC.troubleD.school三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHerearefouradvertisementsfromaschoolnewspaper.SportsClubDoyoulikeplayingsports?Weneednewmembersforourbasketball,football,andswimmingteams.Time:4:00–6:00p.m.everyTuesdayandFriday.CallMikeat8372-4567.MusicClubCanyousingordance?Canyouplaythepianoorguitar?JoinourMusicClub!Wehaveamusicshowattheschoolhalleverymonth.Time:5:30–6:30p.m.everyWednesday.EmailSarahatmusicclub@school.ArtClubDoyoulikedrawingorpainting?CometotheArtClub!Wewillhaveanartexhibitionnextmonth.Time:4:30–6:00p.m.everyMonday.MeetinRoom305.EnglishClubDoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?ComeandjoinourEnglishCorner!WetalkinEnglishandplayinterestinggames.Time:3:30–4:30p.m.everyThursday.Meetinthelibrary.31.IfyouwanttojointheSportsClub,whatshouldyoudo?A.CallMikeat8372-4567.B.EmailSarah.C.GotoRoom305.D.Meetinthelibrary.32.WhencanyougototheMusicClub?A.At4:00p.m.onTuesday.B.At5:30p.m.onWednesday.C.At4:30p.m.onMonday.D.At3:30p.m.onThursday.33.Whichclubwillhaveanexhibitionnextmonth?A.SportsClubB.MusicClubC.ArtClubD.EnglishClub34.WheredotheEnglishClubmembersmeet?A.Intheschoolhall.B.InRoom305.C.Inthegym.D.Inthelibrary.35.Howmanyclubsarementionedinthepassage?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.FiveBTomwasaseven-year-oldboy.HelovedwatchingcartoonsonTV.OneSaturdaymorning,hismothersaid,“Tom,don'twatchTVallday.Gooutandplaywithyourfriends.”Tomsaid,“Butallmyfriendsarewatchingcartoonstoo.”HismotherturnedofftheTVandsaid,“Thenlet'sgotothezoo.”Tomwashappybecausehelikedanimals.Atthezoo,theysawmonkeys,pandas,tigersandelephants.Tom'sfavoriteanimalswerepandasbecausetheywerecute.Theyalsowatchedadolphinshow.Thedolphinsjumpedhighandswamfast.Tomclappedhishands.Aftertheshow,theyhadlunchatarestaurantnearthezoo.Tomateahamburgerandsomesalad.Onthewayhome,Tomsaidtohismother,“TodayismoreinterestingthanwatchingTV.”Hedecidedtogooutmoreoften.36.HowoldwasTom?A.SixB.SevenC.EightD.Nine37.WhatdidTomlovedoingathome?A.ReadingbooksB.PlayinggamesC.WatchingcartoonsD.Drawingpictures38.WhydidTom'smotherturnofftheTV?A.BecausetheTVwasbroken.B.BecauseshewantedtowatchTV.C.Becauseshedidn'tlikecartoons.D.BecauseshewantedTomtogoout.39.WhatwasTom'sfavoriteanimalatthezoo?A.MonkeysB.PandasC.TigersD.Dolphins40.HowdidTomfeelaboutthedayatthezoo?A.Itwasboring.B.ItwasmoreinterestingthanwatchingTV.C.Itwastoolong.D.Hemissedthecartoons.CManystudentsthinkabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.Herearesometipsfromfourtopstudents.LiHua,13IwatchEnglishmovieseveryweekend.IturnontheEnglishsubtitlesatfirst.AfterIunderstandthestory,Iturnthemoff.Thishelpsmewithmylisteningandpronunciation.WangLin,14IreadEnglishstorybooks.Istartwithsimpleonesandthenreadlongerones.Idon'tlookupeverynewword.Itrytoguessthemeaningfromthecontext.Iwritenewwordsinanotebookandreviewthemeveryweek.ZhangWei,14IkeepanEnglishdiary.Iwriteashortparagrapheveryevening.SometimesIdon'tknowhowtoexpressanidea,soIusesimplewords.Myteachersaysmakingmistakesispartoflearning.LiuMei,13Iusealanguageapponmyphone.Ipracticespeakingwithitfor15minuteseveryday.Itcorrectsmypronunciation.IalsojoinanEnglishCorneratschool.Talkingtorealpeoplegivesmeconfidence.41.HowdoesLiHuaimprovehislistening?A.Byreadingstorybooks.B.Bykeepingadiary.C.BywatchingEnglishmovies.D.Byusingalanguageapp.42.WhatdoesWangLindowhenhemeetsanewword?A.Helooksitupinthedictionaryatonce.B.Heneverwritesitdown.C.Hetriestoguessthemeaningfromthecontext.D.Hestopsreading.43.WhatdoesZhangWei'steacherthinkaboutmakingmistakes?A.Itissomethingtoavoid.B.Itispartoflearning.C.Itisnotallowed.D.Itmakesstudentsfeelbad.44.WhatdoesLiuMeiusethelanguageappfor?A.Topracticespeaking.B.Toreadstories.C.Towritediaries.D.Towatchmovies.45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.LiHuawatchesEnglishmovieseveryday.B.WangLinreviewsnewwordseveryweek.C.ZhangWeiwritesadiaryeverymorning.D.LiuMeidoesn'tliketalkingtorealpeople.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A.根据句意和首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式。46.Myfavoritesubjectiss______becauseIlikedoingexperiments.47.Thelibraryisq______.Pleasedon'ttalkloudly.48.Myfatherisad______.Heworksinahospitalandhelpssickpeople.49.Weshouldbrushourt______aftermeals.50.Thelittlegirlisshy.Shealwaysfeelsn______whenshespeaksinclass.B.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。51.Look!Thechildren______(fly)kitesontheplayground.52.Mysisterisgoodat______(draw)pictures.53.Heusually______(go)toschoolbybike,butthismorninghe______(walk)toschool.54.There______(be)somemilkandtwoeggsonthetable.55.Thestorybookisvery______(interest).Ilikeitverymuch.五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）56.Shedoesherhomeworkatseveneveryevening.(改为否定句)She____________herhomeworkatseveneveryevening.57.HewenttoBeijinglastsummerholiday.(改为一般疑问句)______he______toBeijinglastsummerholiday?58.Theboyinblueismycousin.(对划线部分提问，划线部分为inblue)____________isyourcousin?59.Theyareveryhappytoseetheiroldfriends.(改为感叹句)____________theyaretoseetheiroldfriends!60.Theteacheraskedme,“DoyoulikeEnglish?”(改为宾语从句)Theteacheraskedme______I______English.六、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。A:Hi,Lucy!61.______B:I'mgoingtothebookstoretobuysomebooks.A:62.______B:Iwanttobuysomestorybooksandadictionary.A:CanIgowithyou?Ineedtobuysomepens.B:Sure.Let'sgotogether.A:63.______B:It'sabouttwokilometersfromhere.Wecanwalkthere.A:64.______B:Ittakesabouttwentyminutes.A:OK.65.______B:Let'sgonow.A.Whatkindofbooksdoyouwanttobuy?B.Howfarisitfromhere?C.Howlongdoesittaketowalkthere?D.Whereareyougoing?E.Howdoyougotoschool?F.Whenshallwego?G.Doyoulikereading?七、书面表达（满分10分）假设你是李华，你的新笔友Tom想了解你的暑假生活。请根据以下提示，用英语写一封电子邮件，介绍你刚过去的暑假。提示：1.暑假期间你去了哪里？和谁一起去的？2.你们做了什么？天气如何？3.你有什么感受？要求：1.语言通顺，表达清晰；2.不少于60词，可适当发挥；3.电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTom,I'mgladtohearfromyou.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmysummerholiday.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua参考答案与解析一、单项选择1.答案：A解析：第一空后有名词Englishbook，应用形容词性物主代词your；第二空后无名词，表示“我的英语书”，应用名词性物主代词mine。故选A。2.答案：C解析：根据nextFriday可知句子为一般将来时。therebe句型的将来时为thereis/aregoingtobe，主语afootballmatch为单数，用isgoingtobe。therebe不能与have连用，故选C。3.答案：C解析：第一句由usually可知为一般现在时，主语Mybrother是第三人称单数，用gets；第二句由yesterday可知为一般过去时，用got。故选C。4.答案：B解析：答语Twiceaweek表示频率，提问频率用Howoften。Howlong提问时间长短或长度；Howsoon提问“多久之后”；Howmany提问数量。故选B。5.答案：B解析：enough修饰形容词或副词时放在其后，oldenough表示“足够大”。句意为“这个男孩足够大，可以自己去上学”。故选B。6.答案：B解析：Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?的否定回答用No,thanks，表示“不，谢谢”。I'mnotthirsty说明不想要，故选B。7.答案：D解析：thispairofshoes作主语时谓语动词用单数，故第一空用looks；第二空用them指代shoes，故选D。8.答案：A解析：字母u的发音以辅音音素/juː/开头，故用a；字母s的发音以元音音素/es/开头，故用an。故选A。9.答案：B解析：由sinceshewasfiveyearsold可知句子用现在完成时，结构为has/have+过去分词，主语She是第三人称单数，用haslearned。故选B。10.答案：B解析：句意为“它不可能是Tom的。他刚才把它骑走了。”表示否定推测用can't。must表示肯定推测；may表示可能；need表示需要。故选B。11.答案：B解析：根据beforeyouleavetheclassroom可知离开教室前应“关灯”，用turnoff。turnon打开；turnup调高；turndown调低。故选B。12.答案：A解析：宾语从句陈述客观真理，从句用一般现在时，主语theearth为第三人称单数，用moves。故选A。13.答案：A解析：感叹句中weather为不可数名词，前无冠词，用What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语结构。故选A。14.答案：C解析：asksb.nottodosth.表示“要求某人不要做某事”，否定不定式在to前加not。故选C。15.答案：B解析：复合名词变复数时，若前后两部分都是可数名词，两部分都变复数。womanteacher的复数为womenteachers，故选B。16.答案：C解析：对方表达歉意时，可用Itdoesn'tmatter表示“没关系”。You'rewelcome回答感谢；That'sright表示同意；Notatall回答感谢。故选C。17.答案：A解析：thenumberof表示“……的数量”，作主语时谓语用单数；anumberof表示“许多”，作主语时谓语用复数。故选A。18.答案：C解析：修饰动词did应用副词carefully；enough修饰副词时放在后面，构成carefullyenough。故选C。19.答案：B解析：宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A和D；主语he为第三人称单数，谓语用lives。故选B。20.答案：A解析：感叹句结构为How+副词+主语+谓语，proudly是副词，修饰stood，故用How。故选A。二、完形填空21.答案：A解析：由下文Peterrantohelphim可知老人摔倒在地上，lyingontheground表示“躺在地上”。故选A。22.答案：A解析：Peter跑过去帮老人站起来，getup表示“站起来”。getoff下车；geton上车；getdown下来。故选A。23.答案：B解析：前句“他摔倒了”和后句“他的腿疼”是因果关系，前因后果，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。24.答案：B解析：由Petercarrieditcarefully可知袋子相当重，heavy“重的”。light轻的；small小的；old旧的。故选B。25.答案：C解析：由inaprimaryschool可知她在小学工作，且为前提条件，故为teacher。故选C。26.答案：D解析：女儿看到父亲到来而且得到帮助，应该很高兴，用happy。sad悲伤的；angry生气的；tired疲惫的。故选D。27.答案：A解析：老人夸Peter善良，kind“善良的”。funny滑稽的；clever聪明的；strong强壮的。故选A。28.答案：B解析：tellsb.aboutsth.表示“告诉某人关于某事”，故选B。29.答案：B解析：帮助别人是好习惯，good“好的”。bad坏的；strange奇怪的；dangerous危险的。故选B。30.答案：A解析：inneed表示“需要帮助的”，帮助需要帮助的人。indanger在危险中；introuble在困境中；inschool在学校。故选A。三、阅读理解A篇31.答案：A解析：SportsClub广告中写明CallMikeat8372-4567，故选A。32.答案：B解析：MusicClub广告中写明Time:5:30–6:30p.m.everyWednesday，故选B。33.答案：C解析：ArtClub广告中写明Wewillhaveanartexhibitionnextmonth，故选C。34.答案：D解析：EnglishClub广告中写明Meetinthelibrary，故选D。35.答案：C解析：文中提到了SportsClub、MusicClub、ArtClub、EnglishClub共四个俱乐部，故选C。B篇36.答案：B解析：文章第一句Tomwasaseven-year-oldboy，故选B。37.答案：C解析：文章第一段HelovedwatchingcartoonsonTV，故选C。38.答案：D解析：妈妈关电视后说“Thenlet'sgotothezoo”，说明她希望Tom外出活动，故选D。39.答案：B解析：文中Tom'sfavoriteanimalswerepandasbecausetheywerecute，故选B。40.答案：B解析：文章末尾Tom说“TodayismoreinterestingthanwatchingTV.”，故选B。C篇41.答案：C解析：LiHua部分写道IwatchEnglishmovieseveryweekend，故选C。42.答案：C解析：WangLin部分写道Itrytoguessthemeaningfromthecontext，故选C。43.答案：B解析：ZhangWei部分写道Myteachersaysmakingmistakesispartoflearning，故选B。44.答案：A解析：LiuMei部分写道Ipracticespeakingwithitfor15minuteseveryday，故选A。45.答案：B解析：WangLin部分明确写到reviewthemeveryweek，故选B。LiHua是everyweekend不是everyday；ZhangWei是everyevening不是everymorning；LiuMei喜欢与真人交谈。四、词汇运用A.首字母填空46.答案：science解析：由likedoingexperiments可知喜欢做实验，科目为science。47.答案：quiet解析：由Pleasedon'ttalkloudly可知图书馆要求安静，用quiet。48.答案：doctor解析：由worksinahospitalandhelpssickpeople可知是医生，用doctor。49.答案：teeth解析：brushourteeth表示“刷牙”，用复数形式teeth。50.答案：nervous解析：由shy和speaks