初中短语【核心高频必背800条】

初中短语【核心高频必背800条】1.agreewith同意（某人）​2.agreetodosth.同意做某事​3.askfor请求；索要​4.asksb.aboutsth.询问某人关于某事​5.asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事​6.arriveat/in到达（小地点/大地点）​7.beableto能够；可以​8.beafraidof害怕​9.beangrywithsb.生某人的气​10.beangryat/aboutsth.因某事生气​11.bebadfor对……有害​12.bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事​13.bebusywithsth.忙于某事​14.becarefulwith小心；留意​15.bedifferentfrom与……不同​16.beexcitedabout对……感到兴奋​17.befamousfor因……闻名​18.befamousas作为……出名​19.befullof充满；装满​20.begoodat擅长​21.begoodfor对……有益​22.begoodwith善于和……相处​23.beinterestedin对……感兴趣​24.belatefor迟到​25.bemadeof由……制成（看得出原材料）​26.bemadefrom由……制成（看不出原材料）​27.bemadein在（某地）制造​28.beproudof为……骄傲​29.bereadyfor为……做准备​30.bereadytodosth.准备好做某事；愿意做​31.beresponsiblefor对……负责​32.bestrictwithsb.对某人严格​33.bestrictinsth.对某事严格​34.besureabout确信；对……有把握​35.besuretodosth.一定做某事​36.bethankfultosb.对某人心存感激​37.beusedtodoing习惯于做某事​38.beusedtodo被用来做某事​39.beworriedabout担心​40.believein信任；相信​41.belongto属于​42.breakdown出故障；分解​43.breakinto闯入​44.bringback带回；使回忆起​45.bringup抚养；提出​46.callup打电话；征召​47.carefor照顾；关心；喜欢​48.catchupwith赶上​49.change…into…把……变成……​50.checkout结账；核实​51.cheerup使振奋；高兴起来​52.cleanup打扫干净​53.closedown关闭；停业​54.comeacross偶然遇见​55.comefrom来自​56.comeon快点；加油​57.comeout出版；开花；结果​58.comeover顺便来访​59.cometrue实现​60.comeupwith想出；提出​61.compare…with…把……和……对比​62.compare…to…把……比作​63.connect…with…把……和……联系起来​64.cutdown砍倒；削减​65.cutoff切断；中断​66.dealwith处理；应对​67.dependon依靠；取决于​68.dieout灭绝​69.divide…into…把……分成​70.doharmto对……有害​71.dowellin在……做得好​72.dressup打扮；装扮​73.dropby顺便拜访​74.endup最终成为；以……结束​75.fallasleep入睡​76.fallbehind落后​77.fallinlovewith爱上​78.falloff从……跌落​79.feellikedoing想要做某事​80.fill…with…用……装满​81.findout查明；弄清​82.fixup修理；修补​83.focuson集中于​84.forgettodo忘记要去做​85.forgetdoing忘记做过​86.getalongwith与……相处​87.getaway离开；逃脱​88.getinto陷入；进入​89.getlost迷路​90.getoff下车​91.geton上车；进展​92.getonwith和睦相处​93.getover克服​94.getreadyfor为……准备​95.getto到达​96.getup起床​97.getusedto习惯于​98.giveaway赠送；泄露​99.giveback归还​100.givein屈服；让步​101.giveup放弃​102.goby（时间）流逝​103.gooff（闹钟）响；爆炸​104.goon继续​105.goover复习；检查​106.gothrough浏览；经历​107.growup长大​108.handin上交​109.handout分发​110.hangout闲逛​111.haveacold感冒​112.haveafever发烧​113.havealook看一看​114.havearest休息​115.haveatry试一试​116.havefun玩得开心​117.haveto不得不​118.hearfrom收到……来信119.hearof听说​120.helpout帮忙分担​121.helpsb.withsth.帮助某人某事​122.holdon等一下；坚持​123.hurryup赶快​124.keepawayfrom远离​125.keepdoing持续做​126.keepondoing继续做​127.keep…fromdoing阻止……做128.keepintouchwith保持联系​129.knockat敲（门）​130.laughat嘲笑​131.layout摆开；布置​132.leadto导致；通向​133.learnabout了解​134.leavefor动身前往​135.listento听​136.lookafter照顾​137.lookat看​138.lookfor寻找​139.lookforwardto期待​140.lookinto调查​141.lookout小心​142.lookover检查​143.lookthrough浏览​144.lookup查阅；向上看​145.makeadecision做决定​146.makeadifference有影响；起作用​147.makealiving谋生​148.makeamess弄得一团糟​149.makeamistake犯错误​150.makeaplan制定计划151.makeapromise许诺​152.makefriends交朋友​153.makeprogress取得进步​154.makesure确保​155.makeup编造；化妆；组成​156.makeupone’smind下定决心​157.meetup碰面​158.mix…with…把……混合​159.passby路过​160.payattentionto注意​161.payfor付款；赔偿​162.pickup捡起；接人​163.pointat指着​164.pointto指向​165.preparefor为……准备​166.prevent…fromdoing阻止……做​167.pulldown拆毁​168.putaway收好​169.putoff推迟​170.puton穿上；增重；上演​171.putout扑灭​172.putup张贴；搭建；举起​173.referto参考；提及​174.remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起​175.runafter追逐​176.runout用完（主语物）​177.runoutof用完（主语人）​178.savemoney省钱​179.searchfor搜寻​180.seesb.doing看见某人正在做​181.seesb.do看见某人做了全过程​182.sendfor派人去请​183.sendout发出；散发​184.setoff出发；引爆​185.setup建立；设立​186.separate…from…分离​187.shoutat冲……大喊（生气）​188.shoutto对……大喊（远距离）​189.showup露面；赶到​190.shutoff关闭​191.slowdown减速​192.sofar到目前为止​193.speakup大声说​194.spend…onsth.在某物上花费​195.spend…doingsth.花费做某事​196.standfor代表​197.standup起立​198.startwith以……开始​199.stickto坚持；固守​200.stop…fromdoing阻止……做​201.succeedindoing成功做​202.takeaction采取行动​203.takeafter长得像​204.takeaway拿走​205.takecare小心206.takecareof照顾​207.takedown记下；拆除​208.takein吸入；理解​209.takeoff起飞；脱掉​210.takeon承担；雇佣​211.takeout取出​212.takepartin参加（活动）​213.takeplace发生（无被动）​214.takepridein为……自豪​215.takeup占据；开始学习​216.talkback顶嘴​217.talkabout谈论​218.talkto/with和……交谈​219.tell…from…区分​220.thinkof想到；认为​221.thinkabout思考​222.thinkover仔细考虑​223.throwaway扔掉​224.tryon试穿​225.tryout试验​226.trytodo尽力做​227.trydoing尝试做​228.turndown调小；拒绝​229.turninto变成​230.turnoff关闭​231.turnon打开​232.turnup调大；出现233.waitfor等待​234.wakeup醒来；叫醒​235.warmup热身​236.washaway冲走​237.watchout当心​238.wearout磨损；耗尽​239.workout算出；解决​240.worryabout担心​241.writedown写下​242.writeto写信给​243.allowsb.todo允许某人做​244.avoiddoing避免做​245.considerdoing考虑做​246.continuetodo/doing继续做​247.daretodo敢于做​248.dislikedoing不喜欢做​249.encouragesb.todo鼓励某人做​250.expecttodo期待做​251.failtodo未能做成​252.finishdoing完成做​253.happentodo碰巧做​254.imaginedoing想象做​255.managetodo设法做成​256.minddoing介意做​257.offertodo主动提出做​258.plantodo计划做​259.practicedoing练习做​260.refusetodo拒绝做261.atleast至少​262.atmost至多​263.atonce立刻264.atthesametime同时​265.attimes有时266.attheageof在……岁时267.atthebeginningof在……开始268.attheendof在……末尾269.atthemoment此刻270.atwork在工作271.byaccident偶然​272.byair/plane乘飞机​273.bybus乘公交​274.bymistake错误地​275.bytheendof到……为止​276.bytheway顺便说​277.forexample例如​278.forfree免费​279.forsure无疑；肯定​280.inaddition此外​281.inahurry匆忙​282.inaminute马上​283.incommon共同；共有​284.indanger处于危险​285.ingeneral通常；总的来说286.inhalf分成两半287.inneed在危难中​288.inorder有序​289.inorderto为了​290.inpublic在公共场合​291.insurprise吃惊地​292.intime及时​293.intotal总共​294.introuble处于困境​295.inturn依次​296.infrontof在……前面（外部）​297.inthefrontof在……前部（内部）​298.intheend最后​299.inthefuture在将来​300.inthepast在过去​301.inthisway用这种方式​302.insteadof代替；而不是​303.onbusiness出差​304.onduty值日​305.onfire着火​306.onfoot步行​307.onpurpose故意​308.onsale廉价出售​309.onshow展出​310.ontime准时​311.onvacation度假​312.ontheotherhand另一方面​313.onthephone在通话​314.onweekends在周末​315.outof从……里面出来；缺乏​316.outofcontrol失控​317.outofdate过时​318.outoforder出故障​319.outofstyle过时​320.becauseof因为（+名词）​321.thanksto多亏；由于​322.accordingto根据​323.acrossfrom在对面​324.alongwith和……一起​325.apartfrom除……之外​326.asfor至于；关于​327.asaresult结果​328.asusual像往常一样​329.exceptfor除了​330.farfrom远离​331.fullof充满​332.lessthan少于​333.morethan多于​334.nextto在旁边​335.ofcourse当然​336.overandoveragain反复​337.ratherthan而不是​338.togetherwith和……一起​339.upto多达；直到​340.withoutdoubt毫无疑问​341.atbreakfast在吃早餐​342.atdinner在吃晚饭​343.atnoon在正午​344.atnight在夜晚​345.byhand手工​346.byheart熟记​347.byoneself独自​348.foralongtime很长一段时间​349.forthefirsttime第一次​350.fromtimetotime不时；偶尔351.fromnowon从今以后​352.fromthenon从那时起​353.infact事实上354.insilence沉默地​355.inshort总之356.inperson亲自357.ingroups分组​358.inreturn作为回报​359.intears流着泪​360.inpairs成对361.onaverage平均​362.ontheway在途中​363.onone’sown独自​364.onone’swayto在去…路上​365.outofbreath上气不接下气​366.outofsight看不见367.outofwork失业​368.withpleasure乐意地369.withone’shelp在某人帮助下​370.withouthesitation毫不犹豫371.atthetopof在……顶端372.atthebottomof在……底部​373.atleast至少​374.atworst在最坏情况下375.bymeansof通过……方式​376.forinstance例如​377.inadvance提前378.indetail详细地​379.ingeneral大体上380.inshort简而言之381.invain徒劳​382.ondemand按需​383.onaverage平均来看​384.onoccasion偶尔385.undercontrol在控制之下​386.underpressure在压力下​387.underrepair在维修中388.underdiscussion在讨论中389.aboveall首要的是​390.afterall毕竟391.allover遍及392.allofasudden突然​393.asawhole总体上394.atrandom随机395.beyonddoubt毋庸置疑396.forcertain肯定地397.inbrief简言之398.indanger处于危险399.indebt欠债​400.indespair绝望401.indisbelief难以置信402.inexcitement兴奋地403.infear害怕地404.insurprise惊讶地​405.inwonder惊奇地406.onguard警惕​407.onduty值班408.ontrial在试验409.outofcuriosity出于好奇410.outofhabit出于习惯411.outofpatience失去耐心412.toone’ssurprise令某人惊讶​413.toone’sjoy令某人开心​414.toone’ssadness令某人难过415.toone’sshame令某人羞愧416.toone’sexcitement令某人激动​417.withdifficulty困难地418.withease轻松地419.witheffort努力地​420.withoutfail必定421.abit一点​422.acoupleof一对；几个423.agood/greatmany许多424.akindof一种425.alot许多；大量426.alotof/lotsof许多427.anumberof许多428.apairof一双；一副429.apieceof一片；一张430.aplentyof大量431.asetof一套​432.atypeof一种类型​433.allkindsof各种各样​434.allthetime一直​435.allyearround全年436.daybyday一天天​437.dayafterday日复一日​438.everynowandthen时不时​439.firstofall首先​440.fullname全名441.halfanhour半小时​442.hometown家乡​443.inthemeantime与此同时​444.lastbutnotleast最后但同样重要​445.lotsof许多​446.middleschool中学​447.nexttime下次​448.nolonger不再​449.nomore不再​450.onceagain再一次​451.onceinawhile偶尔​452.oneafteranother一个接一个​453.onebyone逐个​454.plentyof大量​455.pointofview观点​456.rightaway立刻​457.rightnow现在；马上​458.sidebyside肩并肩​459.soonerorlater迟早​460.theotherday前几天461.thesameas和……一样462.thewholeday一整天​463.timeaftertime屡次​464.timeandtimeagain反复​465.twothirds三分之二​466.waitaminute稍等​467.weekafterweek一周又一周​468.yearafteryear年复一年​469.awasteoftime浪费时间​470.asenseofhumor幽默感​471.asenseofdirection方向感​472.asenseofbelonging归属感​473.asymbolof……的象征​474.asignof……的标志​475.thewayoflife生活方式​476.themeaningof……的含义​477.thevalueof……的价值​478.thesecretto……的秘诀​479.theanswerto……的答案​480.thekeyto……的钥匙/关键​481.theticketto……的票​482.theentranceto……的入口483.awaytodosth做某事的方法​484.achancetodo做某事的机会485.anabilitytodo做某事的能力486.areasontodo做某事的理由487.adecisiontodo做某事的决定488.aplantodo做某事的计划489.apromisetodo做某事的承诺​490.achoicetodo做某事的选择​491.bodylanguage肢体语言​492.socialcustoms社会习俗​493.tablemanners餐桌礼仪​494.livinghabits生活习惯​495.dailylife日常生活​496.schoolrules校规​497.trafficrules交通规则​498.environmentalprotection环境保护​499.publictransportation公共交通​500.noisepollution噪音污染​501.waterpollution水污染​502.airpollution空气污染​503.wastepaper废纸​504.plasticbags塑料袋​505.takeoutfood外卖食品​506.fastfood快餐​507.junkfood垃圾食品​508.balanceddiet均衡饮食​509.eatinghabits饮食习惯​510.sleepinghabits睡眠习惯​511.learningskills学习技巧​512.studymethods学习方法​513.listeningskills听力技巧​514.readinghabits阅读习惯​515.writingskills写作技能​516.spokenEnglish英语口语​517.writtenEnglish书面英语​518.mothertongue母语​519.foreignlanguage外语​520.mothercountry祖国​521.summercamp夏令营​522.wintercamp冬令营​523.schooltrip学校旅行​524.fieldtrip实地考察​525.sciencefair科技展​526.artfestival艺术节​527.sportsmeeting运动会​528.talentshow才艺秀​529.concerthall音乐厅​530.movietheater电影院​531.amusementpark游乐园​532.themepark主题公园​533.waterpark水上乐园​534.teaset茶具​535.chopsticks筷子​536.silverplate银盘子​537.papercutting剪纸​538.clayart陶艺​539.folkmusic民间音乐​540.popmusic流行音乐​541.rockmusic摇滚音乐​542.classicalmusic古典音乐​543.countrymusic乡村音乐​544.pieceofmusic一首曲子​545.cartoonmovie卡通电影​546.actionmovie动作片​547.scarymovie恐怖片​548.documentary纪录片​549.newsreport新闻报道​550.weatherreport天气预报​551.spacestation空间站​552.spacetravel太空旅行​553.solarsystem太阳系​554.outerspace外太空​555.man-madesatellite人造卫星​556.robotservant机器人仆人557.computerprogram电脑程序​558.mobilephone手机​559.informationtechnology信息技术​560.onlineshopping网上购物​561.e-mailaddress邮箱地址​562.postoffice邮局​563.policestation警察局​564.firestation消防站​565.busstop公交站点​566.trainstation火车站​567.shoppingmall购物中心​568.bookstore书店​569.drugstore药店​570.bankclerk银行职员​571.restaurantwaiter餐厅服务员​572.factoryworker工厂工人​573.policeofficer警官​574.flightattendant空乘​575.tourguide导游​576.computerengineer电脑工程师​577.scientist科学家​578.inventor发明家​579.painter画家​580.musician音乐家​581.poet诗人​582.novelist小说家​583.astronaut宇航员​584.pilot飞行员​585.captain机长；队长​586.teamleader组长​587.classmate同班同学​588.deskmate同桌​589.penpal笔友​590.closefriend密友​591.bestfriend最好的朋友​592.familymember家庭成员​593.eldersister姐姐​594.youngerbrother弟弟​595.grandparents祖父母​596.great-grandma曾祖母​597.birthdayparty生日派对​598.birthdaypresent生日礼物​599.birthdaycard生日贺卡​600.birthdaycake生日蛋糕601.as…as…和……一样​602.notas/so…as不如……​603.both…and………和……两者都​604.either…or…要么…要么…​605.neither…nor…既不…也不…​606.notonly…butalso…不但…而且…​607.so…that…如此……以至于​608.such…that…如此……以至于​609.sothat以便；为了​610.too…to…太……而不能​611.enough…todo足够……去做​612.whether…ornot是否​613.from…to…从……到……​614.between…and…在……和……之间​615.not…anymore不再​616.not…anylonger不再​617.moreandmore越来越​618.the+比较级,the+比较级越…越…​619.lessandless越来越少​620.fewerandfewer越来越少​621.hundredsof数以百计​622.thousandsof数以千计​623.millionsof数百万​624.billionsof数十亿​625.onehundred一百​626.twothousand两千​627.threemillion三百万​628.halfayear半年​629.oneandahalfyears一年半​630.inthe1990s在20世纪90年代​631.inone’sfifties在某人五十多岁​632.allovertheworld全世界​633.aroundtheworld世界各地​634.acrosstheworld全球​635.intheworld在世界上636.ontheearth在地球上​637.inspace在太空​638.onland在陆地上​639.inthesea在海里​640.bysea乘船​641.byland陆路​642.bywater水路​643.bytrain乘火车​644.byunderground乘地铁​645.bybike骑自行车​646.bytaxi乘出租车​647.bycoach坐长途大巴​648.byship乘船​649.atsea在海上​650.onthebeach在沙滩上​651.inthecountryside在乡下652.inthecity在城市​653.intown在镇上​654.intheneighborhood在社区​655.athome在家​656.atschool在学校​657.inclass在课堂上​658.afterclass课后​659.afterschool放学后​660.beforeclass课前​661.duringthebreak在课间​662.onweekdays在工作日​663.onschooldays在上学日​664.onholidays在假期​665.duringvacation在假期期间​666.inspring在春天​667.insummer在夏天​668.inautumn在秋天​669.inwinter在冬天​670.onMonday在周一​671.onrainydays在雨天​672.onsunnydays在晴天​673.oncoldmornings在寒冷的早晨​674.atsunrise在日出​675.atsunset在日落​676.atmidnight在午夜​677.atdawn在黎明​678.atdusk在黄昏​679.atdaybreak在破晓​680.onceaweek一周一次​681.twiceamonth一月两次​682.threetimesayear一年三次​683.fourtimesaday一天四次​684.onceortwice一两次​685.severaltimes几次​686.manytimes很多次​687.forthefirsttime第一次​688.forthelasttime最后一次​689.forthesecondtime第二次​690.inthepastfewyears在过去几年​691.inthelastthreeyears在最近三年​692.overtheyears多年来​693.foryears多年以来​694.since2020自从2020年​695.sincethen从那时起696.eversince自从​697.longlongago很久很久以前​698.thousandsofyearsago数千年前​699.inancienttimes在古代700.inmoderntimes在现代701.inolddays在过去702.infuture在将来703.inthenearfuture在不久的将来704.inthedistantfuture在遥远未来705.inamoment一会儿706.inashorttime短时间内707.afterawhile过一会儿708.aftersometime一段时间之后​709.beforelong不久以后​710.longbefore很久以前711.soonerorlater迟早​712.alltheway一路上；自始至终​713.inarow连续几次714.ingroups分组​715.inpairs成对​716.inorder有序​717.indisorder混乱​718.inpeace和平地​719.insafety安全地​720.inadvance提前​721.introuble困境中​722.insurprise惊讶地​723.inexcitement激动地​724.inexcitement兴奋地​725.infear恐惧地​72