2025-2026学年初中英语Unit1-Unit3语法应用测试卷

2025-2026学年初中英语Unit1-Unit3语法应用测试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择1.Mybrother______footballeverySundayafternoon.A.playB.playsC.isplayingD.areplaying2.What______youdoyesterdayevening?A.didB.aredoingC.weredoingD.willdo3.Look!Thechildren______intheparknow.A.playsB.areplayC.isplayingD.areplaying4.She______toLondonnextmonthonbusiness.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.willgo5.Thisbook______lastyearbymyfather.A.writeB.wroteC.waswrittenD.arewritten6.IwishI______acar.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having7.______isnecessaryforustolearnEnglishwell.A.ToreviewB.ReviewingC.ReviewsD.Beingreviewed8.Heisinterested______music.A.onB.atC.inD.for9.SheisgoodatEnglishandoftenhelps______.A.IB.meC.myD.mine10.Themeetingwillbeheld______Tuesdayafternoon.A.onB.atC.inD./(nopreposition)11.Theyarrived______7o'clock______themorning.A.at/inB.on/atC.at/onD.in/on12.Whatabout______awalk?A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo13.Myparentsboughtmeabirthdaypresent,______Ididn'tlikeverymuch.A.andB.butC.soD.because14.Hedidn'tcometotheparty______hewasill.A.becauseB.soC.orD.but15.______Ifinishmyhomework,IwillwatchTV.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After16.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what17.ThisisthefirsttimeI______here.A.comeB.cameC.havecomeD.hadcome18.Mysisterisadoctor.She______fortenyears.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork19.Idon'tknow______.A.whoisthatmanB.thatmaniswhoC.whothatmanisD.iswhothatman20.Thereis______interestingbookonthedesk.A.aB.anC.someD.any二、完形填空Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountrysideforatrip.Wegotupearlyanddrovetheretogether.Theweatherwasbeautiful,______1.Wevisitedafarmandsawmanyinterestinganimals,suchassheep,goats,andchickens.Thechildrenwereveryhappyandranaroundthefarm______2.Intheafternoon,wewentforawalkalongariver.Theriverwasclear,andwecouldseefishswimminginit.Icaughtasmallfish,butIletitgo______3.Itwasagoodexperience.Wealsopickedsomefruitsfromthetrees.Intheevening,wehadabigmealandsatbythefire,talkingandlaughing.Itwasawonderfultrip,andIhopewecangothere______4.1.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.still2.A.happilyB.happyC.happilyandD.happyand3.A./(noparticle)B.forC.toD.with4.A.nexttimeB.againC.sometimesD.often三、短文填空Lastnight,I______(1)homelatebecauseI______(2)foramathtest.Mymotherwasalreadyinbed,butshe______(3)upwhensheheardmyshoesonthefloor."Whattime______(4)it?"sheasked."It'snineo'clock,"Isaid."You______(5)tobedatnine!"shesaidangrily."ButI______(6)youaglassofmilk,"sheadded.Soshecameintothekitchenandgavemesomemilk.Idrankitquicklyandwenttobed.Thismorning,Ifeltverytired.Mymothersaid,"You______(7)uplatelastnight.You______(8)tobedearliertonight."IpromisedIwould.四、句型转换1.Shegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.Rewritethesentenceasaninterrogative,using"How".________________________________________________________2.Myfatherboughtmeabikeformybirthdaylastyear.Rewritethesentenceusingthestructure"too...to...".________________________________________________________3.TheywillhaveapartynextSunday.Changethevoicetopassive.________________________________________________________4.Heisreadingabookunderthetreenow.Changethesentenceintothesimplepresenttense,usingtheverb"lie".________________________________________________________5.Itisimportantforyoutofinishyourhomeworkontime.Rewritethesentenceasanimperativesentence.________________________________________________________6.Theteacheraskedthestudents,"Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?"Rewritethesentenceasastatementusing"Wh-"questionword.________________________________________________________7.Mysisterisadoctor.Sheworksinahospital.Combinethetwosentencesintooneusing"both...and...".________________________________________________________8.Wearrivedatthestationfiveminuteslate.Rewritethesentenceusingthestructure"not...until...".________________________________________________________五、短文改错Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothepark.Wewerehappybecausetheweatherwasgood.Myfatherwasridingabike,mymotherwassittingunderatree,andIwasplayingfootballnearthelake.Weatelunchat12o'clock.Afterlunch,wewalkedaroundtheparkandsawmanypeople.Wetooksomepictures.Itwasahappyday.Wecamebackhomeataboutfiveo'clockintheafternoon.IwasverytiredbutIwashappy.试卷答案一、单项选择1.B解析：句子主语是Mybrother，单数第三人称，一般现在时动词加-s。2.A解析：问句用一般过去时，助动词did提前。3.D解析：句子主语是Thechildren，复数，一般现在时动词用原形。4.D解析：表示将来计划或安排，用一般将来时willdo。5.C解析：句子主语是Thisbook，单数，一般过去时的被动语态是waswritten。6.C解析：wish后宾语从句要用虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，用一般过去时had。7.A解析：Todosth.作主语，表示“做某事是必要的”。8.C解析：beinterestedindoingsth.固定搭配，表示“对做某事感兴趣”。9.B解析：helpsb./helpme，宾格me。10.A解析：介词on用于特定的一天或日期。11.C解析：at具体时间点，on具体日子，in上午/下午/月份/季节。12.C解析：Whataboutdoingsth.?提议做某事的结构。13.B解析：but表示转折，意为“但是”。14.A解析：because表示原因，意为“因为”。15.A解析：Assoonas意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句。16.C解析：asksb.if/whethersth.，意为“询问某人是否做某事”。17.C解析：这是第一次做某事，用现在完成时。18.C解析：表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，用现在完成时。19.C解析：特殊疑问词who引导的名词性从句作宾语，语序是陈述句语序。20.B解析：a用于辅音发音开头的单词前，book以元音发音/b/开头。二、完形填空1.B解析：also表示“也”，副词修饰系动词was，意为天气也很好。2.A解析：happily副词修饰动词ran，意为高兴地跑。3.A解析：letsth.go意为“放走某物”，无介词。4.A解析：nexttime表示“下次”，符合语境。5.1.came解析：描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。2.was解析：描述过去的状态，用一般过去时。3.for解析：gotothecountrysideforatrip意为“去乡下度假”。4.did解析：特殊疑问句，助动词did提前。5.go解析：宾语从句，根据语境和主句时间用一般过去时。6.give解析：宾语从句，根据语境和主句时间用一般过去时。6.1.was解析：描述过去的状态，用一般过去时。2.didn't解析：表示否定，助动词didn't提前。3.go解析：hadtodosth.表示“不得不做某事”，宾语从句用一般过去时。4.was解析：描述过去的状态，用一般过去时。5.and解析：连接两个并列成分。6.must解析：musthavedonesth.表示对过去情况的肯定推测。7.1.Because解析：表示原因，引导原因状语从句。2.didn't解析：表示否定，助动词didn't提前。3.late解析：形容词作表语。8.1.was解析：描述过去的状态，用一般过去时。2.raining解析：and连接并列主语，theweatherandthewind。3.and解析：连接并列主语。4.felt解析：描述当时的感觉，用一般过去时。5.was解析：描述当时的状态，用一般过去时。6.cold解析：形容词作表语。7.but解析：表示转折，意为“但是”。8.didn't解析：表示否定，助动词didn't提前。9.like解析：宾语从句，根据语境和主句时间用一般过去时。三、短文填空1.came解析：描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。2.have解析：gohaveatest意为“参加考试”。3.got解析：描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。4.was解析：it指时间，描述过去的状态，用一般过去时。5.supposed解析：besupposedtodosth.表示“应该做某事”。6.must解析：musthavedonesth.表示对过去情况的肯定推测。7.had解析：描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。8.go解析：hadtodosth.表示“不得不做某事”。四、句型转换1.Howdoesshegotoschooleveryday?解析：一般疑问句结构为"疑问词+does/doesnt+主语+动词原形+其他?"。2.Myfatherdidn'tbuymeabikethatwastooexpensiveformetohaveformybirthdaylastyear.解析：too...to...结构，表示“太……而不能……”，符合句意。3.ApartywillbeheldnextSunday.解析：一般现在时的被动语态结构为"be动词(shall/will/be)+过去分词"。4.Heliesunderthetreeev