2027年安徽省英语九年级夯实基础卷（含答案）

-2027年安徽省英语九年级夯实基础卷（含答案）注意事项：1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.请认真审题，规范作答。______________________________一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Wouldyoumind______thewindow?It’sabitcold.—Notatall.A.openB.toopenC.openingD.opened2.Theyoungmanisknown______agooddoctorinhishometown.A.forB.asC.toD.with3.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?—Notyet.I______itafterdinner.A.doB.didC.willdoD.havedone4.______carefulyouare,______mistakesyouwillmake.A.Themore;thefewerB.Themore;thelessC.More;fewerD.Most;theleast5.Myparentsdon’tallowme______computergamesonweekdays.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played6.—Doyouknowwhenthemovie______?—At8:00p.m.A.startsB.startedC.willstartD.hasstarted7.Thebook______beLucy’s.Ithashernameonthecover.A.canB.mustC.mightD.could8.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment______welivein.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.where9.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.—______.A.Don’tmentionitB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.You’rewelcomeD.Nevermind10.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.willmoveD.ismoving______________________________二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lifeisfullofchallenges.Sometimeswefacedifficultiesthatseemimpossibletoovercome.However,itisimportanttorememberthateverychallengeisanopportunitytogrow.Lastyear,Idecidedtojoinaspeechcontest.Iwasveryshyandafraidofspeakinginpublic.Myfriendsencouragedmetotakethe11.TheysaidthatIhadagoodvoiceandmanyinterestingstoriestotell.AlthoughIwas12,Iagreedtotry.Thepreparationprocesswasnoteasy.Ispenthourspracticingmyspeechinfrontofthemirror.Ialsoaskedmyteacherfor13.Shegavemesomeusefuladviceonhowtocontrolmynervousnessandmakeeyecontactwiththeaudience.Onthedayofthecontest,myheartwasbeating14.WhenIwalkedontothestage,Isawmanypeoplewatchingme.Itookadeepbreathandbegantospeak.Atfirst,myvoicewasalittle15,butasIcontinued,Ibecamemoreconfident.Isharedmystoryaboutovercomingfear,andtheaudiencelistened16.Finally,Iwonthesecondprize.Iwasso17.ThisexperiencetaughtmethatifIbelieveinmyselfandworkhard,Icanachieveanything.Italsotaughtmethat18isapartoflife,andweshouldfaceitbravely.Now,wheneverIfaceadifficultsituation,I19thisexperience.IknowthatIhavetheabilityto20it.Challengesmakeusstrongerandwiser.11.A.adviceB.challengeC.riskD.chance12.A.excitedB.worriedC.happyD.surprised13.A.helpB.moneyC.timeD.food14.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.loudly15.A.clearB.softC.strongD.high16.A.carefullyB.carelesslyC.angrilyD.sadly17.A.tiredB.proudC.sadD.bored18.A.failureB.successC.failureD.challenge19.A.forgetB.rememberC.ignoreD.dislike20.A.avoidB.solveC.createD.fear______________________________三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AManystudentsfeelstressedduringexams.Herearesometipstohelpyoumanagestress.First,getenoughsleep.Sleepisimportantforyourbraintoworkwell.Ifyoudon’tsleepenough,youmayfeeltiredandhavetroubleconcentrating.Second,eathealthyfood.Avoidtoomuchsugarandcaffeine.Thesecanmakeyoufeelnervous.Eatfruits,vegetables,andwholegrains.Third,takebreaks.Don’tstudyforhourswithoutstopping.Takea10-minutebreakeveryhour.Youcanwalkaroundorlistentomusic.Finally,staypositive.Believeinyourself.Youhavepreparedwell,andyoucandoit.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtoeathealthyfood.B.Howtogetenoughsleep.C.Howtomanageexamstress.D.Howtolistentomusic.22.Accordingtothepassage,whyissleepimportant?A.Ithelpsyoueatmore.B.Ithelpsyourbrainworkwell.C.Ithelpsyoulistentomusic.D.Ithelpsyoustaypositive.23.Whatshouldyouavoideatingbeforeanexam?A.Fruits.B.Vegetables.C.Wholegrains.D.Toomuchsugar.24.Howlongshouldyourestduringstudying?A.5minuteseveryhour.B.10minuteseveryhour.C.20minuteseveryhour.D.30minuteseveryhour.25.Whatdoesthewritersuggestyoudotostaypositive?A.Sleepmore.B.Eatmoresugar.C.Believeinyourself.D.Listentoloudmusic.BDoyouknowthatbeesareveryimportantforourfoodsupply?Beeshelpplantsproducefruitsandvegetablesbymovingpollenfromoneflowertoanother.Thisprocessiscalledpollination.Withoutbees,manyofthefoodsweeatwouldnotexist.Apples,almonds,blueberries,andcoffeealldependonbees.Infact,oneoutofeverythreebitesoffoodwetakecomesfromplantsthatarepollinatedbybees.However,beepopulationsaredecreasingaroundtheworld.Thisisduetoseveralreasons,includinghabitatloss,pesticideuse,andclimatechange.Habitatlossmeansthatbeeshavefewerplacestoliveandfindfood.Pesticidesarechemicalsusedtokillinsects,buttheycanalsoharmbees.Toprotectbees,wecandomanythings.Wecanplantflowersthatbeeslike.Wecanavoidusingpesticidesinourgardens.Wecanalsosupportlocalbeekeepersbybuyinglocalhoney.26.Whatisthemainroleofbeesmentionedinthepassage?A.Makinghoney.B.Pollinatingplants.C.Killinginsects.D.Growingflowers.27.Howmanybitesoffoodcomefromplantspollinatedbybees?A.Oneoutofeveryfive.B.Oneoutofeverythree.C.Oneoutofeveryten.D.Oneoutofeverytwo.28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforthedecreaseinbeepopulations?A.Habitatloss.B.Pesticideuse.C.Climatechange.D.Toomuchhoney.29.Whatcanwedotohelpbeesaccordingtothepassage?A.Usemorepesticides.B.Plantfewerflowers.C.Buylocalhoney.D.Cutdowntrees.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pollination"meaninChinese?A.授粉B.开花C.结果D.施肥CTheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Ithasmadecommunicationeasierandfaster.Wecantalktoourfriendsandfamilymemberswholivefarawaythroughvideocalls.Wecanalsofindinformationquicklybysearchingonline.However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonsocialmediaandgames.Thiscanaffecttheirstudyandhealth.Also,thereisalotoffalseinformationontheInternet.Weneedtobecarefulandcheckthesourcesoftheinformationweread.Anotherproblemisonlinesafety.Weshouldnotshareourpersonalinformation,suchasouraddressorphonenumber,withstrangersonline.Weshouldalsobecarefulaboutwhoweaddasfriendsonsocialmedia.Inconclusion,theInternetisapowerfultool.Weshoulduseitwiselyandsafely.31.WhatisoneadvantageoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?A.Ithelpspeoplesleepbetter.B.Itmakescommunicationeasier.C.Itstopspeoplefromstudying.D.Itprovidesfreefood.32.WhatisadisadvantageofusingtheInternet?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itmakespeoplelazy.C.Itcanaffectstudyandhealthifusedtoomuch.D.Itisdifficulttouse.33.WhyshouldwebecarefulaboutinformationontheInternet?A.Becauseitisalwaysfalse.B.Becausethereisalotoffalseinformation.C.Becauseitistooslow.D.Becauseitistooexpensive.34.Whatpersonalinformationshouldwenotshareonline?A.Ourfavoritecolor.B.Ourhobby.C.Ouraddress.D.Ourschoolname.35.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstheInternet?A.Itiscompletelybad.B.Itiscompletelygood.C.Itisapowerfultoolthatshouldbeusedwisely.D.Itisuseless.DInrecentyears,traditionalChineseculturehasbecomepopularamongyoungpeople.Manyyoungpeopleareinterestedinlearningtraditionalarts,suchascalligraphy,papercutting,andPekingOpera.Onereasonforthistrendisthatyoungpeoplewanttoconnectwiththeirroots.Theybelievethattraditionalcultureisanimportantpartoftheiridentity.Anotherreasonisthattraditionalcultureisbecomingmorefashionable.Manydesignersusetraditionalelementsintheirmoderndesigns,makingthemmoreattractivetoyoungpeople.Schoolsalsoplayanimportantrole.Manyschoolsnowofferclassesontraditionalculture.Studentscanlearnhowtowritecalligraphyormakepapercuttings.Theseactivitieshelpstudentsappreciatethebeautyoftraditionalculture.However,somepeopleworrythattraditionalcultureislosingitscharm.Theythinkthatmoderncultureismoreexciting.ButIbelievethattraditionalculturewillalwayshaveitsplace.Itisthefoundationofourhistoryandspirit.36.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThepopularityoftraditionalChinesecultureamongyoungpeople.B.ThehistoryofPekingOpera.C.Thedesignofmodernclothes.D.Theimportanceofschoolclasses.37.Whyareyoungpeopleinterestedintraditionalculture?A.Becauseitischeap.B.Becausetheywanttoconnectwiththeirroots.C.Becauseitiseasytolearn.D.Becausetheirparentsforcethem.38.Howdoesmoderndesignhelptraditionalculture?A.Bymakingitmoreexpensive.B.Byusingtraditionalelementsinmoderndesigns.C.Byhidingtraditionalelements.D.Byreplacingtraditionalelements.39.Whatdoschoolsdotopromotetraditionalculture?A.Theybanmodernculture.B.Theyofferclassesontraditionalculture.C.Theyignoretraditionalculture.D.Theyonlyteachhistory.40.Whatisthewriter’sopinionabouttraditionalculture?A.Itislosingitscharm.B.Itisnotimportant.C.Itwillalwayshaveitsplace.D.Itisonlyforoldpeople.______________________________四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A.根据句意及汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。41.Mymotherisvery______(严格的)withme.Shealwayschecksmyhomework.42.Weshould______(保护)theenvironment.43.Theboyis______(好奇的)abouteverythingaroundhim.44.Please______(保持)quietinthelibrary.45.He______(成功)inpassingtheexamlastyear.B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。46.Themoreyoupractice,the______(good)youwillbecome.47.I______(notfinish)myhomeworkyet.48.SheaskedmeifI______(go)tothepartythenextday.49.Thebookis______(interest).Ilikereadingit.50.Weshouldtryourbesttomakeourcity______(beautiful).______________________________五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）按括号内的要求完成下列句子，每空一词。51.Heisahonestboy.(改为否定句)He____________honestboy.52.Shehasalreadyfinishedherhomework.(改为一般疑问句)______she______finishedherhomework______?53.Theboyrunsveryfast.(改为感叹句)____________theboyruns!54.Idon’tknowwhenhewillarrive.(改为同义句)Idon’tknowwhenhewillarrive____________.55.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.(改为被动语态)Theenvironment__________________.______________________________六、短文补全（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思完整、连贯。A.However,itisnoteasytodoso.B.Wecanstartwithsmallactions.C.Forexample,wecansavewaterandelectricity.D.Protectingtheenvironmentiseveryone’sresponsibility.E.Ifeveryonedoestheirpart,theearthwillbecomeabetterplace.Protectingth