2025-2026年四川省人教版初中英语下册第9单元课后练习题

2025-2026年四川省人教版初中英语下册第9单元课后练习题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.根据第9单元课文内容，WhatdoesLilythinkaboutlearningEnglish?A.Itisverydifficultandboring.B.Itisinterestingbutrequiresmorepractice.C.Itiseasyifyouaregoodatmath.D.Itisonlyusefulfortravelingabroad.（解析：根据课文第2页Lily的日记，她认为英语学习虽然需要大量练习，但通过看英文电影和与外国朋友交流变得有趣，故B项正确。A项与Lily观点相反；C项错误，英语与数学无关；D项过于片面，原文强调日常应用。）2.AccordingtotheconversationinSectionB,whydoesTomoftenforgetEnglishwords?A.Hedoesn’tlikeEnglishteachers.B.Hedoesn’thaveenoughtimetoreview.C.HepreferstolearnChinesehistoryinstead.D.Heusesadifferentmethodtomemorizewords.（解析：文中Tom提到“我每天背单词但很快忘记，可能是因为我总是边玩边学”，暗示缺乏系统性复习，故B项正确。A项无依据；C项与英语无关；D项未提及。）3.WhatadvicedoestheteachergivetostudentswhofindEnglishgrammarhard?A.StoplearningEnglishbecauseit’stoodifficult.B.Practicespeakingeverydaywithoutworryingaboutmistakes.C.Focusonlyonwritingteststoimprovescores.D.Asktheirclassmatesforhelpbutignoretheteacher.（解析：根据第3单元语法讲解部分，老师强调“犯错是进步的一部分，多练习口语”，故B项正确。A项消极；C项忽略听说能力；D项与老师鼓励合作学习相悖。）4.HowdoestheTVprogram“EnglishCorner”helpstudents?A.ItonlyshowsEnglishmovieswithoutexplanation.B.Itletsstudentspracticespeakingwithnativespeakers.C.Itteachescomplexgrammarruleseveryweek.D.Itfocusesonlyonwritingcompetitions.（解析：文中描述该节目“每周邀请外教和学生讨论日常话题”，强调口语交流，故B项正确。A项无互动；C项过于学术化；D项未提及。）5.WhatisthemaingoaloftheEnglishclubinClass3?A.ToprepareforthenationalEnglishexam.B.Tosharefunwaystolearnvocabulary.C.TowriteessayseveryMonday.D.Tocompetewithotherclassesindebates.（解析：根据活动介绍，“俱乐部通过游戏和角色扮演让学习更有趣”，故B项正确。A项过于功利；C项单一；D项未提及。）6.Accordingtothestory“ADayinLondon,”whatproblemdoestheauthorface?A.Hecan’tfindhiswayinthecity.B.Hedoesn’tliketheBritishweather.C.Heforgetstobuysouvenirs.D.Hedoesn’tknowhowtousepublictransport.（解析：文中作者描述“迷路时向路人问路很尴尬”，故A项正确。B项未提及；C项非重点；D项未描述。）7.Whatdoesthephrase“breaktheice”meaninthecontextofthearticle?A.Tobreakaglassaccidentally.B.Tomakepeoplefeelcomfortableinanewgroup.C.Tobreakthelawinpublic.D.Tobreakintoahousesecretly.（解析：文中解释“用笑话打破沉默”帮助新同学融入，故B项正确。A项物理意义；C项违法；D项犯罪。）8.HowdoesSamimprovehislisteningskillsaccordingtothetipsinSectionC?A.BywatchingEnglishcartoonswithoutsubtitles.B.Bylisteningtotheradiowhilesleeping.C.Byrepeatingphrasesafternativespeakers.D.Bymemorizingalldialoguesfromtextbooks.（解析：文中建议“模仿母语者的发音和语调”，故C项正确。A项无法理解；B项无效；D项忽略实际应用。）9.WhatisthebestwaytorememberEnglishidiomslike“hitthebooks”?A.Towritethemdownonceandneverlookback.B.Tousethemindailyconversations.C.TotranslatethemintoChinesedirectly.D.Tomemorizetheirmeaningsbyrote.（解析：文中强调“通过例句理解用法”，故B项正确。A项遗忘快；C项失去文化背景；D项死记硬背。）10.Accordingtotheunitreview,whichskillismostimportantforEnglishtests?A.Readingfastwithoutunderstanding.B.Writinglongessayseveryday.C.Speakingclearlywithcorrectgrammar.D.ListeningtomusicinEnglish.（解析：老师总结“口语和写作需平衡，语法正确是基础”，故C项正确。A项忽略理解；B项过度；D项娱乐性。）二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.TheEnglishteachersuggestedwe______(practice)speakingmoretoimprovefluency.2.Inthestory,thegirl______(realize)shewasinLondonwhenshesawtheredbuses.3.Myfrienduses______(app)likeDuolingotolearnnewwordseverymorning.4.Thecluborganizesa______(performance)ofEnglishplaysattheschoolfestival.5.To“breaktheice,”Tomtoldafunny______(joke)abouthispetdog.6.Theteachersaid,“Don’tworryifyou______(make)mistakes—theyhelpyoulearn.”7.Wecanimproveourlisteningby______(watch)EnglishmovieswithChinesesubtitlesfirst.8.Theidiom“hitthebooks”meansto______(study)hardforanexam.9.ThearticlementionedthatBritishpeopleoften______(have)teaintheafternoon.10.Sam’smethodof______(repeat)phraseshelpedhimrememberthedialoguebetter.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.LearningEnglishisonlyusefulifyouwanttobeateacher.(×)（解析：原文强调英语在旅行、工作等日常场景中的应用，并非仅限教师。）2.TheEnglishCornerprogramisheldeverySaturdayafternoon.(×)（解析：文中未提及具体时间，仅说“每周邀请外教”，故无法确定。）3.LilythinksEnglishgrammaristhemostinterestingpart.(×)（解析：她更喜欢口语交流，认为语法“有点难但必须学”，未强调兴趣。）4.Tomsuggestsusingflashcardstomemorizewordseffectively.(×)（解析：他提到“单词背了就忘”，暗示不依赖单一方法。）5.Theteacherencouragesstudentstoavoidmakingmistakesinspeaking.(×)（解析：明确指出“犯错是进步的一部分”，故错误。）6.Thestory“ADayinLondon”isaboutaBritishgirl’sadventure.(×)（解析：主角是外国游客，描述的是异国体验，非本地人视角。）7.“Breaktheice”meanstostartafightinagroup.(×)（解析：原文解释为“缓解紧张气氛”，故错误。）8.SamusesEnglishsongstoimprovehislisteningskills.(×)（解析：文中建议“听慢速英语新闻”，未提歌曲。）9.TheEnglishclubmeetsinthelibraryeveryweek.(×)（解析：文中未提及具体地点，仅说“在教室或活动室”，故无法确定。）10.Theidiom“hitthebooks”originatedinChina.(×)（解析：文中解释其英式用法，未提中国起源，故错误。）四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.WhydoesLilythinklearningEnglishisinteresting?（参考答案：她通过看英文电影、与外国朋友聊天、参加英语角等方式让学习变得有趣，发现语言能连接不同文化。）2.WhatproblemdoesTomfacewithEnglishvocabulary?（参考答案：他背单词后很快忘记，可能因为学习时边玩边学，缺乏复习和实际应用。）3.Howcanstudentsimprovetheirlisteningskillsaccordingtotheteacher?（参考答案：多听慢速英语材料，模仿母语者发音，边听边记关键词，避免依赖字幕。）4.WhatisthepurposeoftheEnglishclubinClass3?（参考答案：通过游戏、角色扮演、讨论等活动，让英语学习更有趣，帮助成员提升口语和合作能力。）5.Explainthemeaningof“breaktheice”inyourownwords.（参考答案：指在陌生人或新环境中用轻松的方式缓解尴尬，让交流更自然，如讲笑话或主动问候。）6.HowdoestheTVprogram“EnglishCorner”helpstudents?（参考答案：提供与外教交流的机会，练习实际对话，了解英国文化，增强自信心。）7.WhyisgrammarimportantinEnglishlearning?（参考答案：正确的语法是有效沟通的基础，能避免误解，使表达更清晰、更专业。）8.WhatadvicewouldyougivetoastudentwhohatesEnglish?（参考答案：建议从兴趣入手，如看英文动漫、听喜欢的英文歌，逐步建立信心，并寻求老师或同学的帮助。）五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.CaseStudy:AChinesestudentnamedWangWeifindsEnglishtestshardbecausehedoesn’tlikememorizingwords.Howcantheteacherhelphim?（参考答案：建议用联想记忆法、词根词缀、分类记忆（如食物、动物），结合语境理解，减少死记硬背。）2.Scenario:Yourfriendasks,“What’sthebestwaytolearnEnglish?”Writeashortanswer(50words).（参考答案：坚持每天练习听说读写，多接触真实材料（新闻、电影），不怕犯错，找语伴交流，保持兴趣最重要。）3.Problem:TheEnglishclubwantstoimproveitsactivities.Suggestthreeideas(each20words).（参考答案：1.邀请外教做文化讲座；2.组织英语辩论赛；3.制作英语学习播客分享技巧。）4.Task:Rewritethesentence“Ididn’tunderstandtheteacher’sexplanation”usinganidiom.（参考答案：Iwasinthedarkabouttheteacher’sexplanation.)5.Situation:YoumeetaBritishtourist.Howwillyougreetandstartaconversation?（参考答案：Hello!Whereareyoufrom?Iloveyouraccent.CanyourecommendsomeplacestovisitinChengdu?）6.Advice:Givetipstoimprovepronunciation.（参考答案：1.跟读慢速英语新闻；2.录下自己的发音对比；3.注意语调和重音，多模仿母语者。）7.Debate:ShouldschoolsmakeEnglishcompulsoryforallstudents?Stateyouropinion(30words).（参考答案：支持，英语是国际通用语言，能提升竞争力，但需改革教学方法，增加趣味性。）8.CreativeWriting:Writeashortparagraph(40words)abouthowyouwoulduseEnglishinafuturejob.（参考答案：我想做翻译，英语能帮助我准确传达信息，与外国客户沟通，还能阅读专业文献，拓展职业机会。）【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.B2.B3.B4.B5.B6.A7.B8.C9.B10.C二、填空题1.practice2