泸溪一中2027届高三第六次起点考试英语试卷

泸溪一中2027届高三第六次起点考试英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.2.WhenwasMikesupposedtosendthepackage?A.At8:00a.m. B.At11:00a.m. C.At2:00p.m.3.Whattopicisthewomaninterestedin?A.“ScienceExploration”.B.“ALettertoMom”.C.“SuperSpanish”.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant. B.Atahospital. C.Onaplane.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Aperson. B.ATVprogram. C.Atrip.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.Tobookahotel.B.Toconfirmabooking.C.Toreportalostitem.7.Whatdateisittoday?A.October8th. B.October9th. C.October10th.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatisLilyprobably?A.Alibrarian. B.Astudent. C.Ateacher.9.WhatdidLilydobeforeshecametoEric’s?A.Shereturnedabook.B.ShelentProfessorSmithabook.C.SheborrowedabookforProfessorSmith.10.WhatisEricgoingtodo?A.ProvideLilywithadrink.B.Gotothewashroom.C.Warmuptheteapot.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenGeorgeandBetty?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Ownerandpet. C.Brotherandsister.12.WhyisRebeccacrying?A.Sheishungry.B.ShewasyelledatbyGeorge.C.ShegotintoafightwithBetty.13.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Eatsomepizza.B.Gototheport.C.Takeashower.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.HowisthePaxophoneconstructed?A.Byconsumersthemselves.B.Byprofessionaltechnicians.C.Byautomatedmachinesinfactories.15.WhatdoweknowaboutGabrielRochet?A.Headmirestechnologicaladvancementsinsmartphones.B.Hecriticizesthesmartphoneindustry’snegativeimpact.C.Hebelievesthesmartphoneindustryisenvironment-centric.16.Whatisthepublic’sreactiontothePaxophone?A.Theyaremostlyindifferent.B.Theyarecurious.C.Theyareterriblyexcited.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Broadcastingnews. B.Doingpromotions. C.Sharingstories.18.Whatisthefirstreportmainlyabout?A.Afireataconstructionsite.B.Apassengertrainaccident.C.Adelayinrailwayconstruction.19.Howmanystateswereaffectedbythecheesesales?A.32. B.20.C.15.20.Whichgroceryitemhasseenthelargestpriceincreaseoverthepastyear?A.Coffee.B.Groundbeef.C.Non-alcoholicdrinks.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AWestminsterAbbeyhasbeenthesiteofcoronation(加冕)forallBritishrulerssince1066andishometotheancientCoronationChair,alsoknownasKingEdward’sChair.Itisalsothefinalrestingplaceof30kingsandqueenswithmemorialstoEdwardtheConfessor,RichardII,ElizabethI,MaryQueenofScotsandmoreroyaltombsfoundwithintheAbbey.OntheWestminsterAbbeytour,you’llgetachancetovisitPoets’Corner,wheremorethan100Britishpoetsandwritersareburiedorcommemorated(纪念),includingGeoffreyChaucer,WilliamShakespeare,JaneAustenandCharlesDickens.StepinsidetheLadyChapelandlookupatitsawe-inspiringvaultedceiling,seeancientmurals(壁画)atTheChapterHouseintheEastCloister,enjoytheQueen’sWindowdesignedbyworld-renownedartistDavidHockney,andheadtotheWestDoortorespectthestatuesof10heroicModernMartyrs,includingMartinLutherKingJr.Withsomuchhistoryandheritagetodiscover,youcouldeasilyspendtwotothreehoursexploringWestminsterAbbey.Herearetheopeningtimes.Monday—Friday(exceptWednesday)

9:30—15:30Wednesday

9:30—18:00Saturday

(Sept—Apr)9:30—13:30

(May—Aug)9:30—15:30Sunday

Worshiponly*Openingtimesmayvary,dependingoneventsandservicestakingplaceintheAbbey.AprofessionalguidedtourofWestminsterAbbeyincludesthechancetocombineyourWestminsterAbbeytourwithavisittotheHousesofParliamentorabustourofLondon.Here’showyoucangettoWestminsterAbbey.21．WhatdoweknowaboutWestminsterAbbey?A．Itisaroyalplaceforpublicspeeches. B．Itoffersmemorialstoallkingsandqueens.C．Itfeaturestombsofworldwideliteraryfigures.D．Itintegratesaccomplishmentsinvariousfields.22．WhatistherighttimeforavisittoWestminsterAbbey?A．9:00,Mon.6Jul.B．17:30,Wed.14Oct.C．14:00,Sat.21Mar. D．11:30,Sun.9Aug.23．WherecanyouparkyourrentedbikeifyoucycletoWestminsterAbbey?A．AtStorey’sGate. B．AtStJames’sPark.C．AtaJubileelinestation. D．Atabusstoponroute88.BIn2021,attheageof50,Jonathan’slifetookasurprisingturnasheregisteredinasolarphotovoltaic(PV)(光伏)trainingcourseatKaiboiNationalPolytechnicinKenya—whichispartofUNESCO’sBetterEducationforAfrica’sRise(BEAR)project.Thetrainingwasaimedatretoolingandreskillingyouthandadultsforchangingjobmarkets.JonathanearnedaCertificateinElectricalEngineeringin1991.AfterservingsixyearsasatechnicianatMoiUniversity,hegotlaidoffandwasforcedtoenterastringofinformaljobsinKenya’sJuaKalisector,aSwahilitermfortheinformaleconomyofcasuallaborersandcraftsmenwhoworkinthehotsun,oftenwithlittlesecurityorstructure.WhileheoccasionallyfixedsolarPV,headmitsthathisskillsfellfarbehindmodernstandards.EverythingchangedwhenhejoinedtheBEARⅡtraininginPV.Thehands-onapproachandexposuretoupdatedequipmentprovidedhimwithnewskills,opportunities,andinconsequence,openednewdoorsforhim.Afterearninghiscertification,Jonathansawhisclientbaseexpanddramatically.Peoplewhooncedismissedhimbegancallinghimforjobs,fromlightinghomestofixingsolar-poweredboreholes(钻孔).OneofhisbiggestassignmentscameinLodwar,inKenya’saridnorth.Thejobearnedhimasumhehadneverdreamedofmakingfromhistrade.“TheBEARⅡtrainingwasmyredemption,”Jonathansayssoftly.“Beforethat,Iwasalreadybeingwrittenoffbecauseofmyage.Peopletoldmetostopwastingtimegoingbacktoschoolandjustfocusoneducatingmychildren.ButIknewIneededtochangemystory.”Thankstotheproject,peoplelikeJonathancannotonlysecureanincomeandafutureforthemselvesbutalsoempowertheircommunitiesandlocaleconomies.Jonathan’sstoryisapowerfulreminderthattechnicalretoolingisnotaluxurybutanecessityinarapidlychangingworldtobuildasustainabletomorrow.24．WhathappenedtoJonathanafterhelosthisjobatMoiUniversity?A．Helookedintocraftsmen’slivingconditions.B．Hereturnedtoschoolformorecertificates.C．Heworkedfull-timetofixsolarPV. D．Hetookuptoughtemporaryjobs.25．HowdidJonathanbenefitfromtheBEARⅡproject?A．Heearnedhisfirstcertification. B．HestartedhissolarPVcompany.C．HemasteredmodernsolarPVskills. D．Hebettereducatedhischildren.26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“redemption”inparagraph5probablymean?A．Amoralchoice. B．Asecondchance. C．Abriefescape. D．Aphysicalrecovery.27．WhatdoesJonathan’sexperienceshow?A．Failureisthemotherofsuccess. B．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C．Oneisnevertoooldtolearn. D．Romewasnotbuiltinaday.CYouhaveprobablyheardofthesocial-mediaaddictiontrialthatrecentlytookplaceinLosAngeles.AyoungwomantookMetaandYouTubetocourt,accusingthemofmakingheraddictedtosocialmedia—andshewon.Thisinterestingcourtcaseraisesmanyquestionsthattherearecurrentlynoclearanswersto,butthatpeopleshouldthinkabout.Socialmediaisextensivelyused.Asmanyasoneineverythreepeopleusessocialmedia,andintheUSA,peoplereportedlyspendaround6hoursadayonit.In2025,Facebookhadover3billionusers,followedbyWhatsAppandInstagramwithabout3billioneach.Withsuchextensiveuse,itisnotstrangethatsocialmediaaddiction(SMA)hasbecomeafocusformanyresearchers.OneinitialresearchareaisthepotentialclassificationofSMA.ItisworthnotingthattheDSM-5,adiagnostictoolforpsychologists,doesnotrecognizeSMAasadistinctmentaldisorder;itisoftendiscussedasaconditionthatrequiresmoreresearch.Thus,theconversationsaroundSMAarenotnecessarilystraightforward.However,withinresearchliterature,SMAhasbeendescribedasaspecificformofdigitaltechnologyaddiction.Itreferstotheheavyuseofsocialmediaplatformswhichcanleadtoharmfullifeconsequences.Italsosharessomecomponentswithbehavioraldisorderslikegambling(赌博),includingconflict,toleranceandwithdrawal.Shouldsocialmediaberegulated(监管)bylaw?Thisisanotherdifficultquestion.AsmoreresearchersagreethatSMAmaybeagenuineaddictivedisorder,itshouldperhapsbemanagedtoreducepotentialrisks—muchliketobacco,alcohol,andgambling.Thecognitivecomplexityinvolvedindecidingwhattoviewonlineisalsoonethatshouldbecarefullydebatedwhenitcomestochildren.Inmostsocieties,childrenareguidedastowhattheycanwatchincinemasorontelevision.Itisdifficulttoseewhysocialmediaoughttobeanydifferent.28．Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?A．Bycitingacase. B．Bygivingadefinition.C．Bymakingacomparison. D．Byexplainingaphenomenon.29．WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutSMA?A．Ithasunprovenconsequences. B．Itisnodifferentfromgambling.C．Itarisesfromsocialmediaoveruse. D．Itisclearlyregardedasamentalillness.30．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsmonitoringsocialmediabylaw?A．Favorable. B．Dismissive. C．Unclear. D．Opposed.31．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．CourtCase:ALandmarkVictory B．LegalRegulation:ANecessaryStepC．SocialMediaUse:AGlobalPhenomenon D．SocialMediaAddiction:ARisingConcernDWhenyoucasuallyclickaBuyNowbuttonwhileonlineshopping,anewT-shirtmaybepartofacomplexglobalwebofcommerceharmingtheenvironment.ConsultinggiantMcKinseyestimatesthatthefashionindustryaloneaccountsforasmuchas4%oftotalglobalclimateemissions(排放).Thoseballooningemissionsaredrivenbyincreasedappetitesforevermorenewclothes.Thisworryingtrendhasledtoasharpriseinscientistsandstart-upstryingtoengineertheirwayoutoftheproblemwithallmanneroflessenvironmentallydamagingfabrics.Oneofthosecompanies,SanFrancisco-basedRubi,thinksitcanmakeanimpactontheissueinalaboratorybyabsorbingsomeofthatharmfulCO2andusingittocreatecarbon-neutraltextiles(纺织品)thatcanthenbemadeintoclothes.Unlikeconventionaltextiles,whichrelyonrawplantresources,thisfabricgiveswastecarbonasecondlifewithoutconsumingmuchenergy.Theresultshouldbefiberthatispracticallyidenticaltotherealthing,butwithouttheneedforanymorefelledtrees.Rubi’stransformationprocedurefundamentallyreliesonusingavarietyofenzymes(酶)tochemicallytransformcapturedCO2intocellulose(纤维素).It’ssimilartolab-grownmeat,butforplantfibers.Innature,thiscellulosicproductionsystemtakesplacewhentreesslowlysinkcarbonfromtheatmosphereandtransformitintothecellulosefoundintheirtrunksandbranches.Forcenturies,clothingmakershaveturnedthatcelluloseintoafibermixtureandthenusedittoproducetextiles.ClothesmadefromCO2aren’tcommerciallyavailableyet,butthatmaysoonchange.In2023,RubicommittedtoturningcapturedCO2intosustainableclothingenteredintoapilotagreementwithWalmart,whichsaiditwouldtesttheuseofitscarboncapturetechnologytoexplorehowitcouldproperlybeusedonalargerscaleinthegiant’ssupplychain.32．What’sthemaincauseofrisingcarbonemissionsinfashionindustry?A．ShoppingontheInternet. B．Expansionofstart-ups.C．Lackofenvironmentalregulation. D．Desireforthelatestclothing.33．Whatistheadvantageofcarbon-neutralfiber?A．Lesslaboratorywork. B．Noadditionaltreecutting.C．Betterproductquality. D．Zeroenergyconsumption.34．Whatdoesparagraph3mainlyfocuson?A．Thekeyfeatureofnaturalcellulose.B．TheprocessofmakingCO2-basedtextiles.C．TheroleofenzymesinCO2transformation.D．Thesimilaritiesbetweencelluloseandlab-grownmeat.35．WhatcanbeinferredaboutRubi’scooperationwithWalmart?A．Ithasmadecarbonclothesmarketable. B．Ithasbroughthugeprofitstobothsides.C．Itintendstopopularizethenewtechnology.D．ItwillcompletelychangeWalmart’ssupplychain.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）Taylorwastroubledbyseriousanxietyin2023,whichgreatlyinfluencedherdailylifeandphysicalhealth.Sheoftenfeltuneasyandupset,unabletokeepapeacefulmindinstudyandlife.Sheconsultedaprofessionaldoctorandfinallygotamedicaldiagnosis—chronicanxiety.____36____Thedoctorgaveaspecialsuggestion:stepoutside,takeoffshoesandtouchgrassgentlywhenfeelingtrappedinendlessworries.Doubtfulasshewasaboutsuchasimplemethod,Taylorstilldecidedtofollowthedoctor’sadvice.Shegaveitatryoneafternoonwhenherbadmoodbecameobviousoncemore.____37____Calmnesscameinstantlyandherinnerpressurefadedawaylittlebylittle.Encouragedbythepleasingresult,shemadeuphermindtospendmoresparetimeconnectingcloselywithnature.____38____Nowadays,anincreasingnumberofmedicalworkersrecommend“natureprescriptions”forpatientswithmentalproblems.Withsolidscientificevidence,outdoortimeiswidelyrecognizedtoeasementaltroubleandimprovepeople’soverallphysicalandmentalhealth.Modernpeoplefacehugepressurefromstudy,workandsociallife,makingthisnaturaltreatmentmoremeaningful.Natureservesasapowerfulhiddenhealerinourbusydailylife.Itcaneffectivelyeaseourtiredmindsandlessennegativeemotionsaftertightstudyorheavywork.Itoffersusaquietchancetofreeourselvesfromdailypressure.____39____Spendinglonghoursinnaturecanbenefitus,yetitisnotamust.____40____Gradually,anyonecanbuildamorestableandhealthierstateofmindwiththehelpofnature.A．Thisisfarfromasinglepersonalexperience.B．Itworkedmuchbetterthanshehadexpected.C．Manypeoplefailtorealizethevalueofnature.D．However,itstreatmentplanwasquiteunusual.E．Therefore,weshouldlearntomakegooduseofit.F．Shortexposuretonaturealsoproducessatisfyingresults.G．Peoplehavelongmisunderstoodthefunctionofoutdooractivities.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）MygrandparentsintroducedmetotheamazingworldofchickenswhenIwas10.Theyboughtsomebabychicksformeaftermybelovedchildhooddogdied.Chickenshave________mesomuch,liketheimportantlessonofthe________oflife.Thememoryclosesttomyheartisthestoryofmysurprisechick.Ihad________mygrandparentstoordersomechicksformybirthday,andIwas________whenthehatcherysentanextraone,whichprovedtobearooster(雄鸡).Watchinghimrunwasfunny.Helookedlikeabulldozer(推土机)movingslowly.Bulldozerwasafunnyname,andit________.Beforelong,Bulldozerquicklybecamemymostdevoted________.However,ashegrewolder,theotherroostersintheflockbeganto________him.Ihadtoseparatethem,buttheystillfoughtBulldozerwhenletout.Oneday,mydadsawhimhaveaseizure(癫痫),whichwasabig________tousboth.Then,as________asBulldozerhadarrivedinmylife,hesuddenlypassedaway.Thoughshocked,Istillwenttoschoolandburiedmyfeelingsto________theday.MydadburiedhimwhenIgothome.Itwassosad,especiallynotknowingwhatcausedhimtofallillanddie.NothavingBulldozer’s________inourliveswassodifficult.Ihaveexperiencedpet________before,butthisoneseemedtobeabitmoredifficult.Ibelieve________andlosingBulldozerwillhelpmebesomewhat________whenit’smygrandparents’time.Idon’tknowifI’lleverhavea________likethatwithBulldozeragain,butIstilllovethechickensinmylife.Theyteachussomuchaboutourselvesandthem—aboutarrivalsanddeparturesthatnevertrulyend.41．A．cost B．taught C．missed D．attracted42．A．right B．circle C．beauty D．purpose43．A．forced B．promised C．convinced D．warned44．A．confused B．delighted C．relieved D．depressed45．A．stuck B．worked C．changed D．mattered46．A．helper B．investor C．visitor D．companion47．A．bully B．follow C．accept D．ignore48．A．shock B．comfort C．advantage D．threat49．A．peacefully B．naturally C．hopefully D．unexpectedly50．A．giveup B．putaside C．getthrough D．reflecton51．A．presence B．anger C．guidance D．passion52．A．illnesses B．deaths C．troubles D．attacks53．A．curing B．training C．loving D．displaying54．A．sad B．patient C．lonely D．prepared55．A．treatment B．competition C．secret D．connection第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Afive-dayinternationalculinaryexchangeprogram,FlavorsoftheSilkRoad,____56____(hold)inthecapitallastmonth,gatheringleadingchefs,foodwritersandindustryfiguresfromallovertheworld,mostof____57____havedevotedthemselvestocross-culturalculinarycommunicationfordecades.LiuYaning,directorofanationalgastronomic(美食的)culturecommittee,notesthatWesterncuisinevaluesfastandsimpletastes,whileChinesecuisineattachesmuchimportance____58____delicateskillsandculturalmeaning.Theindustryhasreachedanewstagemarkedbytechnicalconfidenceandcultural____59____(conscious).Throughconstantprogressinsupplychainsandprofessionalinnovation,theindustrygains____60____maturityrequiredforglobalexpression.____61____(expert)inthefieldexploredChineseculinaryheritagedeeply,fully____62____(appreciate)theuniquecraftsmanshipbehindBeijing’sclassicdish,withitsculturalcharmwellpreservedfromgenerationtogeneration.Masterclasses,____63____(organize)byrenownedchefsfromthreemajorregionalcuisines,deepenedpracticaltechnicalexchangeandpromotedcross-culturalcommunicationbetweentopcooksworldwide.Athree-Michelin-starredchefsaysChineseculinarytechniquesremain____64____(significant)underestimatedabroad,addingthatitisopennessandculturalstorytellingthatcontributetotheirlong-termglobalrecognition.“Thisjourneyhasgreatlyexceededmyexpectations—itismorethanenoughtoinspireme_____65_____(launch)anewrestaurant,”headds.Theprogram,asapowerfulculturalplatform,willcontinueasalong-termseries.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66．假定你是李华，你校即将开展的科技节设有三个展区：机器人拼装区、VR运动体验区和AI古诗创作区。交换生Chris打算体验其中一项。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1．推荐一个展区；2．说明理由。注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。EachSeptemberwhenIreturnedtoschool,allmyfriendswouldbesittinginarowonthewall,waitingforme.WhenIstrolledthrough,theywouldalljumpupandcomerunning.Someonewouldwanttocarrymybag.Andsomeoneelsewouldalreadybeaskingiftheycouldsitbesidemeatlunch.Ilovedtheattention.IsupposedIwasQueenBee,orMissPopularatschool.Thisyear,mylastyear,Iexpectedtheusualreception.Butonthefirstday,nofriendsonthewall.Instead,everyonecrowdedaroundthebikeshed(车棚),admiringacoolracingbike.Itbelongedtoanewgirl,Colette,whocouldspeakFrench.Myfriendscouldn’tstopaskingherquestions.Ihatedherinstantly.Idashedtopickmyusualseat—thebottomoftheU-shapeddeskarrangement.Butinsteadoffightingtositnexttome,myclosestfriends—Jill,MollyandAnna—sataroundColetteatthecentraldesks.Iwasleftaloneforthefirsttime,feelingasharpacheofloneliness.Atlunch,nobodyaskedaboutthetreatsmygrandmahadbakedforme.EveryonesurroundedColette,talkingaboutherracingbike.Isatonthewallbymyself.MissTaylor,myheadteacher,noticedandaskedifIwasokay.IliedthatIjustwantedsomepeace.Intheafternoon,MissTaylorrearrangedtheseats.Tomysurprise,shesatColetterightnexttome.“Helloagain,”Colettesaidwithasmile.“It’sKellie—right?”“Right,”Isaidcoldly.Butthenshetoldmeshewasafraidthatnoonewouldtalktoher,soshebroughthernewracingbike.Myfriendsmaybedrawntoherbike,nottoher.Ihadneverthoughtaboutthat.WhatifIhadbeenthenewgirl?IthoughtabouthowIhadtreatedher—thecoldlooks,thesilence…Myfacegrewhot.注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Afterschool,IsawColettesittingaloneonthewall,waitingforhermum.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Justthen,MissTaylorcameoutandsmiledatus._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________泸溪一中2027届高三第六次起点考试英语试卷参考答案1234567891011121314151617181920BAACACCBBABBCABCABBA21．D22．B23．A【导语】本文主要讲的是威斯敏斯特教堂的历史地位、主要看点、开放时间及参观方式。【详解】21．推理判断题。根据第一段“WestminsterAbbeyhasbeenthesiteofcoronation(加冕)forallBritishrulerssince1066andishometotheancientCoronationChair,alsoknownasKingEdward’sChair.Itisalsothefinalrestingplaceof30kingsandqueenswithmemorialstoEdwardtheConfessor,RichardII,ElizabethI,MaryQueenofScotsandmoreroyaltombsfoundwithintheAbbey.(自1066年以来，威斯敏斯特大教堂一直是英国所有统治者加冕典礼的举行地，这里还有一把古老的加冕椅，又称“爱德华国王椅”。此外，这里也是30位国王和王后的安息之地，还有纪念圣爱德华（忏悔王）、理查二世、伊丽莎白一世、玛丽苏格兰女王等人的纪念碑，以及大教堂内众多其他王室墓穴。)”可知，威斯敏斯特大教堂集各个领域的成就于一体。22．细节理解题。根据开放时间“Monday—Friday(exceptWednesday)9:30—15:30Wednesday9:30—18:00Saturday(Sept—Apr)9:30—13:30(May—Aug)9:30—15:30SundayWorshiponly(周一至周五（周三除外）9:30-15:30星期三9:30—18:00周六（9月至4月）9：30-13：30（5月至8月）9：30-15：30周日仅进行礼拜活动)”可知，A(周一9：00)早于开放时间；C(三月份，周六14：00)非开放时间；D(周日11：30)，周日通常不接待游客；B(周三17：30)属于开放时间。23．细节理解题。根据Access中Cycling部分的内容“RentabikewithSantanderCyclesandtakethedirectionofWestminsterAbbey.YoucanfindparkinglotsatStorey’sGateandWestminsterPier.(租一辆SantanderCycles自行车，朝威斯敏斯特教堂方向骑行。你可以在Storey'sGate和WestminsterPier找到停车场。)”可知，Storey’sGate是明确指定的自行车停放地点之一。24．D25．C26．B27．C【导语】本文主要讲的是50岁的Jonathan通过参加UNESCO资助的光伏（PV）培训课程，成功实现职业转型，重获新生的故事。【详解】24．细节理解题。根据第二段的“AfterservingsixyearsasatechnicianatMoiUniversity,hegotlaidoffandwasforcedtoenterastringofinformaljobsinKenya’sJuaKalisector,aSwahilitermfortheinformaleconomyofcasuallaborersandcraftsmenwhoworkinthehotsun,oftenwithlittlesecurityorstructure.(在莫伊大学担任技术员六年之后，他被解雇了，于是不得不在肯尼亚的“朱阿卡利”地区从事一系列非正式工作。“朱阿卡利”是斯瓦希里语中对那些在烈日下从事临时性劳动和手工艺工作的自由职业者和工匠群体的称呼，这类人群的工作往往缺乏保障和规范。)”可知，Jonathan失业后从事着条件艰苦、缺乏保障的临时工作。25．细节理解题。第三段“Thehands-onapproachandexposuretoupdatedequipmentprovidedhimwithnewskills,opportunities,andinconsequence,openednewdoorsforhim.(这种实践操作的方式以及对最新设备的接触使他获得了新的技能和机会，从而也为他打开了新的大门。)”可知，BEARⅡ项目通过实践培训和最新设备，让Jonathan掌握了现代太阳能光伏技术。26．词句猜测题。根据第四段内容和第五段“Beforethat,Iwasalreadybeingwrittenoffbecauseofmyage.Peopletoldmetostopwastingtimegoingbacktoschoolandjustfocusoneducatingmychildren.ButIknewIneededtochangemystory.(在此之前，我就因为年龄的原因而被认为没什么希望了。人们劝我不要再浪费时间去复读了，应该把精力集中在教育我的孩子上。但我深知自己必须改变现状。)”可知，Jonathan提到他之前因年龄被人看衰，而接受培训后客户群扩大、获得高额收入，改变了自己的命运。因此“redemption”在此意为“第二次机会”或“救赎”，与asecondchance意思一致。27．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“In2021,attheageof50,Jonathan’slifetookasurprisingturnasheregisteredinasolarphotovoltaic(PV)(光伏)trainingcourseatKaiboiNationalPolytechnicinKenya—whichispartofUNESCO’sBetterEducationforAfrica’sRise(BEAR)project.(2021年，50岁的乔纳森的人生发生了意想不到的转变，他参加了肯尼亚凯博伊国立理工学院的太阳能光伏（PV）培训课程——这是联合国教科文组织“非洲崛起的更好教育”（BEAR）项目的一部分。)”可知，文章讲述Jonathan在50岁时重返课堂学习现代技能，改变了职业生涯和生活。他的故事证明了“活到老学到老”。28．A29．C30．A31．D【导语】文章由洛杉矶一起针对Meta和YouTube的社交媒体成瘾诉讼案引入，探讨了社交媒体成瘾的现状、研究界定、潜在危害，由此提出了是否应对社交媒体进行法律监管的思考。【详解】28．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Youhaveprobablyheardofthesocial-mediaaddictiontrialthatrecentlytookplaceinLosAngeles.AyoungwomantookMetaandYouTubetocourt,accusingthemofmakingheraddictedtosocialmedia—andshewon.(你或许听说过近期发生在洛杉矶的这起社交媒体成瘾诉讼案。一名年轻女性起诉Meta和YouTube，指控二者致使她对社交媒体上瘾，而她最终胜诉。)”可知，作者通过引用一个具体法庭案例来引入话题。29．细节理解题。根据第三段中“However,withinresearchliterature,SMAhasbeendescribedasaspecificformofdigitaltechnologyaddiction.Itreferstotheheavyuseofsocialmediaplatformswhichcanleadtoharmfullifeconsequences.(然而，在研究文献中，社交媒体成瘾被描述为数字技术成瘾的一种具体形式。它指的是过度使用社交媒体平台，这可能会给生活带来有害的后果。)”可知，社交媒体成瘾源于过度使用社交媒体。30．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“AsmoreresearchersagreethatSMAmaybeagenuineaddictivedisorder,itshouldperhapsbemanagedtoreducepotentialrisks—muchliketobacco,alcohol,andgambling.(随着越来越多的研究人员认为社交媒体成瘾可能是一种真正的成瘾性疾病，它或许应该像烟草、酒精和赌博一样，被加以管控以降低潜在风险。)”以及“Itisdifficulttoseewhysocialmediaoughttobeanydifferent.(很难看出为什么社交媒体应该有所不同。)”可知，作者认为社交媒体应像烟草、酒精和赌博一样被监管，因此作者支持通过法律监管社交媒体。31．主旨大意题。全文始终围绕“社交媒体成瘾”这一核心议题及其带来的“日益增长的担忧”展开。因此D项“SocialMediaAddiction:ARisingConcern(社交媒体成瘾：一个日益引起关注的问题)”最能概括文章主旨，是文章的最佳标题。32．D33．B34．B35．C【导语】本文主要讲的是一家名为Rubi的公司正在利用捕获的CO2制造碳中性纺织品，试图解决时尚产业带来的环境污染问题。【详解】32．细节理解题。根据第一段的“Thoseballooningemissionsaredrivenbyincreasedappetitesforevermorenewclothes.(这些不断增长的排放量是由人们对越来越多新衣服的日益增长的需求所导致的。)”可知，时尚行业碳排放量上升的主因是人们对最新服装的追求。33．细节理解题。根据第二段的“Theresultshouldbefiberthatispracticallyidenticaltotherealthing,butwithouttheneedforanymorefelledtrees.(其结果应该是与真正的纤维几乎完全相同的纤维，但无需再砍伐更多的树木。)”可知，碳中和纤维的优势在于无需额外砍伐树木。34．主旨大意题。根据第三段“Rubi’stransformationprocedurefundamentallyreliesonusingavarietyofenzymes(酶)tochemicallytransformcapturedCO2intocellulose(纤维素).It’ssimilartolab-grownmeat,butforplantfibers.Innature,thiscellulosicproductionsystemtakesplacewhentreesslowlysinkcarbonfromtheatmosphereandtransformitintothecellulosefoundintheirtrunksandbranches.(鲁比的转化过程从根本上是依靠使用多种酶来将捕获的二氧化碳化学转化为纤维素。这与实验室培育的肉类类似，但却是针对植物纤维而言的。在自然界中，这种纤维素的生成过程是树木缓慢地从大气中吸收碳，并将其转化为树干和树枝中的纤维素。)”可知，第三段主要介绍Rubi借助多种酶将捕获的二氧化碳以化学方式转化为纤维素，并对比自然界树木固碳生成纤维素过程，讲解了以二氧化碳为原料制作纺织品完整流程。35．推理判断题。根据最后一段“In2023,RubicommittedtoturningcapturedCO2intosustainableclothingenteredintoapilotagreementwithWalmart,whichsaiditwouldtesttheuseofitscarboncapturetechnologytoexplorehowitcouldproperlybeusedonalargerscaleinthegiant’ssupplychain.(2023年，鲁比公司承诺将捕获的二氧化碳转化为可持续服装，并与沃尔玛达成了一项试点协议。沃尔玛表示，将测试其碳捕获技术，以探索如何在该公司的供应链中大规模合理应用这一技术。)”可推知，双方合作旨在推广这项新型环保制衣技术。36．D