高考英语实-用句型翻译训练100句

高考英语实用句型翻译训练100句第一部分五大核心基础简单句（1—50题）一、SV主谓句型（1—6）鸟会飞。Birdscanfly.太阳从东方升起。Theredsunrisesintheeast.会议将持续两个小时。Themeetingwilllasttwohours.有人在教室里等你。Thereisamanwaitingforyouintheclassroom.（Therebe）从前，在海边的一个村子里住着一位老渔夫。Once,therelivedanoldfishermaninavillagebythesea.（倒装）公共汽车来了。Therecomesthebus.（倒装）二、SVP主系表句型（7—16）冬季白天短，夜晚长。Inwinter,thedaysareshortandthenightsarelong.布朗夫人看起来很健康。MrsBrownlooksveryhealthy.这个报告听起来很有意思。Thereportsoundsinteresting.树叶已经变黄了。Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.没有朋友很孤独。Withoutfriendsyouwillfeellonely.这本书是有关美国历史的书。ThisbookisaboutthehistoryoftheUnitedStates.我们所有人都反对他的建议。Weallareagainsthissuggestion.中国的人口比日本多。ThepopulationofChinaislargerthanthatofJapan.保持生态平衡很重要。Itisimportanttokeepthebalanceofnature.（形式主语it）夏天到湖里游泳多有趣呀！Whatfunitistoswiminalakeinsummer!（感叹句）三、SVO主谓单宾句型（17—30）五年前我住在北京。IlivedinBeijingfiveyearsago.他每天骑车上学。Hegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.每天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书。Everyafternoonalotofstudentscometothelibrarytoborrowbooks.你们必须在两周内看完这些书。Youmustfinishreadingthesebooksintwoweeks.这本书他读过多次了。Hehasreadthisbookmanytimes.他给了我许多钱但是我拒绝了。Hegavemealotofmoney,butIrefused.（并列句）读书能获得知识。Throughreadingonecanacquireknowledge.最后我父母同意我搬到南方。Atlastmyparentsallowmetomovetothesouth.我喜欢秋天，而我弟弟喜欢冬天。Ilikeautumn,whilemybrotherlikeswinter.（并列对比）如果你方便的话，请帮我寄一下这个包裹。Ifitisconvenienttoyou,pleasesendtheparcelforme.（条件状语从句）很快我就能返回学校上课。Icangobacktoschoolassoonaspossible.（时间状语短语）应该鼓励孩子们努力学习。Childrenshouldbeencouragedtoworkhard.（被动语态）你觉得中国怎么样？HowdoyoulikeChina?你最好去问问那边的那个警察。You'dbetteraskthatpolicemanoverthere.四、SVIODO主谓双宾句型（31—35）Johnson先生去年教我们英语。MrJohnsontaughtusEnglishlastyear.你能教我们保存苹果的方法吗？Canyoushowusthewaytokeepapples?Mary把钱包交给老师了。Maryhandedthewallettotheschoolmaster.请把那本字典递给我好吗？Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?我要你把真相告诉我。Iwantyoutotellmethetruth.五、SVOC主谓宾补句型（36—50）我们大家都认为Jack是一个诚实男孩。AllofusthinkJackanhonestboy.我们要使学校变得更美丽。Wewillmakeourschoolmorebeautiful.我们选他当班长。Weelectedhim(tobe)monitor.他的父母给他取名为John.HisparentsnamedhimJohn.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。Listeningtomusicenablesustofeelrelaxed.明天我要找人来修理机器。TomorrowI’llhavesomeonerepairthemachine.他每个月理一次发。Hehashishaircutonceamonth.（过去分词宾补）男孩子们都在看士兵们操练。Theboyswerewatchingthesoldiersdrilling.（现在分词宾补）他感到很难跟你交谈。Hefeltitverydifficulttotalkwithyou.（形式宾语it）我觉得努力学习是必要的。Ifeelitnecessarytoworkhard.（形式宾语it）我想乘船去那里更舒服些。Ithinkitmorecomfortabletogotherebyship.（形式宾语it）我们看到他们走进教室，有说有笑的。Wesawthementertheclassroom,talkingandlaughing.我们注意到有外国人进入我们学校。。Wenoticedsomeforeignerscometoourschool.我们发现有的学生在擦窗户，有的在擦黑板，还有的在扫地。Wefoundsomestudentscleaningthewindows,somecleaningtheblackboardandotherssweepingthefloor.我们将让同学们于周日上午9点在校门口集合见面。Wewillhaveourclassmatesmeetattheschoolgateat9:00onSundaymorning.第二部分专项特殊句型翻译训练（51—100题，每题10道）模块1现在分词伴随状语（51—60）女孩坐在窗边读小说。Thegirlsatbythewindow,readinganovel.他笑着朝我挥手。Hewavedtome,smiling.学生们边走边讨论这道难题。Thestudentswalkedalong,discussingthedifficultproblem.妈妈站在厨房包饺子。Motherstoodinthekitchen,makingdumplings.小鸟在树上唱歌，欢快地跳来跳去。Thebirdsjumpedhappilyonthetree,singingsongs.他低着头，一言不发。Hekeptsilent,loweringhishead.她打开门，发现地上有一封信。Openingthedoor,shefoundaletteronthefloor.父亲下班回家，手里拿着一束鲜花。Fathercamebackfromwork,holdingabunchofflowers.孩子们围着老师，认真听故事。Thekidscrowdedaroundtheteacher,listeningtothestorycarefully.男孩摔下自行车，伤到了膝盖。Theboyfelloffthebike,hurtinghisknees.模块2Therebe+完全倒装（61—70）桌子上有一本英语词典。ThereisanEnglishdictionaryonthedesk.村里住着一位善良的老医生。Therelivesakindolddoctorinthevillage.操场前面矗立着一棵大树。Therestandsabigtreeinfrontoftheplayground.房间里没有人。Thereisn’tanyoneintheroom.远处传来火车的鸣笛声。Therecomesthesoundofatraininthedistance.公交车来了。Therecomesthebus.山下有一条清澈的小河。Thereliesaclearsmallriveratthefootofthemountain.当时广场上有许多游客。Therewerelotsoftouristsonthesquareatthattime.门口站着两位等待面试的学生。Therestandtwostudentswaitingfortheinterviewatthegate.天上飞过一群大雁。Thereflyagroupofwildgeeseacrossthesky.模块3it作形式宾语（71—80）我觉得每天晨读很有必要。Ithinkitnecessarytoreadaloudeverymorning.他发现学好英语并不难。HefindsitnothardtolearnEnglishwell.我们认为坚持锻炼很重要。Wefeelitimportanttokeepexercising.电脑让我们快速获取信息成为可能。Computersmakeitpossibleforustogetinformationquickly.我觉得和他沟通很轻松。Ifinditeasytocommunicatewithhim.老师认为每天复习知识点是好习惯。Theteacherthinksitagoodhabittoreviewknowledgepointseveryday.她觉得独自完成任务有点困难。Shefeelsitalittledifficulttofinishthetaskalone.网络让人们随时随地聊天成为现实。TheInternetmakesitrealforpeopletochatanytimeanywhere.我认为遵守校规是学生的责任。Iconsideritstudents’dutytofollowschoolrules.我们都觉得帮助他人十分快乐。Weallfinditveryhappytohelpothers.模块4并列句（and/but/while/or）（81—90）春天花开，秋天叶落。Springbringsflowersandautumnbringsfallenleaves.我想去旅行，但是我没有足够的时间。Iwanttotravel,butIdon’thaveenoughtime.他喜欢打篮球，而他妹妹偏爱画画。Helikesplayingbasketballwhilehissisterprefersdrawing.快点，否则我们会错过早班车。Hurryup,orwewillmisstheearlybus.他努力学习，因此考上了理想大学。Hestudiedhardandenteredhisdreamuniversity.这件外套好看，但是太贵了。Thiscoatlooksnice,butit’stooexpensive.有些人喜欢城市，另一些人热爱乡村。Somepeoplelovecitieswhileothersenjoythecountryside.认真听课，你会收获很多。Listencarefullyinclass,andyouwillgainalot.带上雨伞，不然你会淋雨。Takeanumbrella,oryou’llgetwetintherain.她擅长数学，却不擅长英语。Sheisgoodatmath,butweakinEnglish.模块5状语从句（条件/时间/原因/让步）（91—100前10题）如果明天不下雨，我们就去野餐。Ifitdoesn’train