2025-2026年浙江省高中英语完形填空专项练习卷

2025-2026年浙江省高中英语完形填空专项练习卷一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Inthepassage,theword"elusive"isclosestinmeaningto______.A.difficulttounderstandB.easilyforgottenC.hardtoachieveD.suddenlyappearing（解析：根据第7单元课文《ThePowerofSmallGoals》中"elusivesuccess"的语境，作者强调小目标虽常见但难以持续实现，故选C。干扰项A侧重理解难度，B侧重记忆，D侧重出现方式，均与原文不符。）2.Thesentence"Despitethechallenges,sheremained______inherefforts"shouldbefilledwith______.A.persistent/determinedB.careless/hopefulC.patient/lazyD.confident/careless（解析：结合第8单元《OvercomingAdversity》主题，上下文强调面对困难时的态度，"persistent"与"efforts"搭配最符合英语惯用表达，且与段落中"nevergiveup"的基调一致。）3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"aboltfromtheblue"inthepassagemean?A.AsuddenattackB.AplannedeventC.AnunexpectedsurpriseD.Along-termproblem（解析：参考第7单元《UnexpectedOpportunities》中"Herpromotioncameasaboltfromtheblue"的例句，该短语源自英语谚语"lightningfromtheblue"，比喻完全出乎意料的惊喜或不幸，故选C。）4.Theauthorsuggeststhat"timemanagement"isimportantbecause______.A.itmakesworkeasierB.ithelpsachievegoalsC.itreducesstressD.itincreasesincome（解析：根据第8单元《BalancingLife》中"Effectivetimemanagementleadstosuccess"的论述，作者明确指出时间管理是实现目标的手段，而非直接结果，故选B。干扰项A、C、D虽可能伴随出现，但非核心论点。）5.Theword"vulnerable"inthepassageisusedtodescribe______.A.strongpeopleB.successfulleadersC.peopleinneedofhelpD.confidentindividuals（解析：结合第7单元《MentalResilience》中"Childrenarevulnerabletopeerpressure"的语境，"vulnerable"指易受伤害的，与"needhelp"语义一致，故选C。）6.Inthepassage,thephrase"setthetone"means______.A.tochangethecolorB.toestablishamoodC.towriteanoteD.tomakeadecision（解析：参考第8单元《CreatingaPositiveEnvironment》中"Hersmilesetthetoneforthemeeting"的例句，"setthetone"固定搭配意为"定下基调"，故选B。）7.Thepassagemainlydiscusses______.A.theimportanceofteamworkB.thebenefitsofhardworkC.theroleofleadershipD.thechallengesofcommunication（解析：根据第7单元《LeadershipQualities》全文结构，文章通过三个案例分析领导力对团队的影响，故选C。干扰项A、B、D虽在文中提及，但非核心主题。）8.Thesentence"Shedidn'trealizethedangeruntilitwastoolate"shouldbefilledwith______.A.careless/quicklyB.aware/suddenlyC.careful/immediatelyD.foolish/slowly（解析：结合第8单元《AvoidingMistakes》中"preventionisbetterthancure"的论点，上下文强调未及时察觉风险，故选B。"aware"与"didn'trealize"形成对比，"suddenly"符合"toolate"的紧急感。）9.Theword"ambitious"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto______.A.lazyB.modestC.determinedD.careless（解析：根据第7单元《DreamBig》中"ambitiousgoalsdrivesuccess"的论述，"ambitious"指有雄心的，与"modest"相反，故选C。干扰项A、D为负面词汇，B与原文矛盾。）10.Thepassagesuggeststhat______.A.successcomeseasilyB.hardworkisunnecessaryC.goalsshouldbesmallD.persistencematters（解析：参考第8单元《TheJourneytoSuccess》中"Manyfailuresledtohereventualsuccess"的例句，全文强调坚持的重要性，故选D。干扰项A、B与文章主旨相反，C与第7单元观点矛盾。）二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.ThepassagedescribeshowSarah______herfearofpublicspeaking.（参考答案：overcame；解析：根据第7单元《BreakingBarriers》中"shejoinedaspeechclub"的情节，填"overcame"与"herfear"搭配最符合逻辑。）2.Theword"crucial"inthepassagerefersto______.（参考答案：important；解析：参考第8单元《KeyDecisions》中"itwascrucialtochoosetherightpath"的语境，"crucial"同义于"important"，故填"important"。）3.Thepassagementionsthat"timeflies"because______.（参考答案：dayspassquickly；解析：结合第7单元《MakingtheMostofTime》中"weshouldcherisheverymoment"的论述，"timeflies"的常见解释是"dayspassquickly"，故填"dayspassquickly"。）4.Theauthorsuggeststhat"alittlegoesalongway"because______.（参考答案：smalleffortscanleadtobigresults；解析：参考第8单元《SmallStepsBigImpact》中"even10minutesofdailypracticeimprovesskills"的例证，该谚语强调微小的持续努力能产生显著效果，故填"smalleffortscanleadtobigresults"。）5.ThepassagedescribeshowTom______histeamtoachievetheprojectgoal.（参考答案：inspired；解析：根据第7单元《TeamSpirit》中"hisencouragementkepteveryonemotivated"的情节，填"inspired"与"histeam"搭配最符合领导力语境。）6.Theword"persistent"inthepassageisusedtodescribesomeonewho______.（参考答案：keepstryingdespitedifficulties；解析：参考第8单元《NeverGiveUp》中"shepersistentdespitefailures"的例句，"persistent"指不放弃的，故填"keepstryingdespitedifficulties"。）7.Thepassagementionsthat"theearlybirdcatchestheworm"because______.（参考答案：earlyactionleadstosuccess；解析：结合第7单元《RisingEarly》中"startingworkat6AMgaveheranadvantage"的论述，该谚语强调早起的优势，故填"earlyactionleadstosuccess"。）8.Theauthorsuggeststhat"feedbackisessential"because______.（参考答案：ithelpsimproveperformance；解析：参考第8单元《LearningfromOthers》中"constructivecriticismmadeherbetter"的例证，"feedback"的核心作用是改进，故填"ithelpsimproveperformance"。）9.ThepassagedescribeshowLisa______herstressthroughexercise.（参考答案：managed；解析：根据第7单元《StressManagement》中"shefoundyogahelpful"的情节，填"managed"与"herstress"搭配最符合健康习惯语境。）10.Theword"vulnerable"inthepassageisusedtodescribesomeonewho______.（参考答案：iseasilyinfluenced；解析：参考第8单元《ProtectingYourself》中"youngchildrenarevulnerabletolies"的例句，"vulnerable"指易受影响的，故填"iseasilyinfluenced"。）三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thepassagesuggeststhatsuccessrequiresonlytalent,nothardwork.（参考答案：False；解析：根据第7单元《TheSecrettoSuccess》中"talentwithouteffortiswasted"的论述，文章明确反对唯天赋论，故判断错误。）2.Thephrase"abreathoffreshair"inthepassagemeansanewandexcitingidea.（参考答案：True；解析：参考第8单元《PositiveChanges》中"herinnovativeapproachwasabreathoffreshair"的例句，该短语比喻令人耳目一新的事物，故判断正确。）3.Theauthorbelievesthatgoalsshouldbeassmallaspossibletoavoidfailure.（参考答案：False；解析：根据第7单元《DreamBig》中"challenginggoalsmotivategrowth"的论述，文章主张设定有挑战性的目标，故判断错误。）4.Thepassagesuggeststhattimemanagementisunnecessaryforstudents.（参考答案：False；解析：参考第8单元《BalancingLife》中"studentsneedtomanagetimewisely"的论点，文章强调时间管理对学生的价值，故判断错误。）5.Theword"persistent"inthepassagemeansgivingupeasily.（参考答案：False；解析：根据第7单元《NeverGiveUp》中"persistenceleadstosuccess"的论述，"persistent"与"nevergiveup"语义一致，故判断错误。）6.Thephrase"setthetone"inthepassagemeanstochangetheroom'scolor.（参考答案：False；解析：参考第8单元《CreatingaPositiveEnvironment》中"herattitudesetthetone"的例句，该短语固定搭配意为"定下基调"，与颜色无关，故判断错误。）7.Thepassagesuggeststhatfeedbackisharmfultopersonalgrowth.（参考答案：False；解析：根据第8单元《LearningfromOthers》中"feedbackhelpsimprove"的论述，文章强调反馈的积极作用，故判断错误。）8.Theword"vulnerable"inthepassagemeansstrongandconfident.（参考答案：False；解析：参考第7单元《MentalResilience》中"vulnerablepeopleneedsupport"的语境，"vulnerable"指易受伤害的，与"strong"矛盾，故判断错误。）9.Theauthorbelievesthatsmalleffortshavenosignificantimpact.（参考答案：False；解析：参考第8单元《SmallStepsBigImpact》中"evensmalleffortsmatter"的论述，文章强调微小的持续努力的价值，故判断错误。）10.Thepassagesuggeststhatsuccesscomeseasilywithoutanyeffort.（参考答案：False；解析：根据第7单元《TheSecrettoSuccess》中"successrequireshardwork"的论述，文章明确反对轻松成功的观点，故判断错误。）四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，共16分）1.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethethreekeyqualitiesofagoodleader?（参考答案：2.Communicationskills:Leadersmustclearlyexpressideasandlistentoothers.3.Determination:Theyshouldremainfocusedongoalsdespitechallenges.4.Empathy:Understandingteammembers'feelingsbuildstrust.解析：根据第7单元《LeadershipQualities》中三个案例的分析，文章明确指出沟通能力、决心和同理心是领导力的核心要素，故分点回答。）5.Thepassagementionsthat"timeflies."Howdoesthisphraserelatetothethemeofthearticle?（参考答案："Timeflies"emphasizestheimportanceofvaluingeverymomentbecausetimeislimited.Thearticlesuggestsusinglimitedtimeeffectivelytoachievegoals,asdiscussedinthesection"MakingtheMostofTime."解析：结合第7单元《MakingtheMostofTime》中"weshouldcherisheverysecond"的论述，该谚语与文章珍惜时间的主题直接相关，故解释其与文章的联系。）6.ThepassagedescribeshowSarahimprovedherpublicspeakingskills.Whatstepsdidshetake?（参考答案：7.Shejoinedaspeechclubtopracticeregularly.8.Shepreparednotestobuildconfidence.9.Shesoughtfeedbackfrompeersandteachers.解析：根据第7单元《BreakingBarriers》中Sarah的实践过程，文章详细描述了她的三个关键行动，故分点列举。）10.Theauthormentionsthat"feedbackisessential."Whyisthistrueaccordingtothepassage?（参考答案：Feedbackhelpsidentifyweaknessesandareasforimprovement.Italsoprovidesmotivationwhenprogressisrecognized.Thearticlecitesexampleswhereconstructivecriticismledtobetterperformance.解析：结合第8单元《LearningfromOthers》中"feedbackimprovesskills"的论述，分析其必要性的原因和例证，故分点说明。）五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，共24分）1.Readthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswithappropriatewords(onewordperblank)."Lastyear,ourteamfaceda______1______deadline.Manymembersfelt______2______becausetheprojectwascomplex.However,ourleader______3______uswithencouragement.She______4______aclearplanand______5______regularupdates.Asaresult,we______6______thetasksuccessfully.Thisexperiencetaughtusthevalueof______7______and______8______."（参考答案：1)tight/2)stressed/3)motivated/4)created/5)shared/6)completed/7)teamwork/8)leadership解析：根据第7单元《TeamworkandLeadership》的主题，填空需体现团队协作和领导力，如"tightdeadline"（紧迫）、"stressed"（焦虑）、"motivated"（激励）等，故按逻辑填空。）2.Rewritethefollowingsentencetomakeitmoreconcise:"Althoughthetaskwasdifficult,shecontinuedtoworkharduntilshefinishedit."（参考答案：Sheworkedhardtofinishthedifficulttask.解析：根据第8单元《Persistence》的语言要求，删除冗余词"Although"和"untilshe"，保留核心信息，故改写为简洁句。）3.Completethefollowingdialoguewithappropriateresponses(onesentenceperblank).A:"Ithinkourpresentationneedsmorevisualaids."B:"______1______"A:"______2______"B:"______3______"（参考答案：1)Iagree.Theymakethecontentclearer./2)Whatkindofaids?Chartsorvideos?/3)Videoswouldbemoreengaging.解析：根据第7单元《EffectivePresentations》的主题，B的回应应支持A的观点，故填"同意并解释原因"（1）、"询问具体类型"（2）、"推荐视频"（3）。）4.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"只有通过持续的努力，我们才能实现自己的梦想。"（参考答案：Onlythroughpersistenteffortcanweachie