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-2026年山东高职单招英语考试试卷及答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)Thenewsmadehimvery____.()AexciteBexcitingCexcitedDexcitement答案:C解析:本题考查形容词辨析。修饰人(him)感到某种情绪时,通常使用-ed结尾的形容词(excited,感到兴奋的);修饰物(news)具有某种性质时,使用-ing结尾的形容词(exciting,令人兴奋的)。此处主语是人,故选excited。(2)Mybrother______basketballeverySundaymorning.()AplayBplaysCplayingDplayed答案:B解析:本题考查一般现在时的主谓一致。句中时间状语'everySundaymorning'(每个星期天早上)表示经常性、习惯性的动作,因此句子时态应为一般现在时。主语'Mybrother'是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。play的第三人称单数形式为plays。故选B。(3)Whichofthefollowingwordscontainsthesound/θ/?()AthisBthatCthinkDthose答案:C解析:本题考查清辅音/θ/的辨析。选项A(this)、B(that)、D(those)中的th均发浊辅音/ð/,只有选项C(think)中的th发清辅音/θ/。(4)TheweatherinBeijingismuch______thanthatinGuangzhouinwinter.()AcoldBcolderCcoldestDmorecold答案:B解析:本题考查形容词的比较级。句中有标志词"than",说明此处需要使用比较级形式。cold是单音节形容词,其比较级直接在词尾加-er,即colder。因此为B。(5)______isyourfavoritesubject?English.Ithinkit'sveryinteresting.()AWhatBWhoCWhereDWhen答案:A解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语"English"(英语)可知,问句是在询问“什么”科目。What意为“什么”,用于询问事物;Who意为“谁”,用于询问人;Where意为“哪里”,用于询问地点;When意为“什么时候”,用于询问时间。故选A。(6)Mybrotherisinterestedin______photosofbirds.()AtakeBtakesCtakingDtook答案:C解析:本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”,介词in后接动词时需用动名词形式(-ing),故选C。(7)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustaroundthecorner.()AwhereBwhatCwhichDhow答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语"It'sjustaroundthecorner"(就在拐角处),可知问句是在询问地点。where意为“在哪里”,符合语境。what询问事物,which询问哪一个,how询问方式或程度,均不符合题意。(8)Ihavebeenworkinginthiscompany______fiveyears.()AsinceBforCinDat答案:B解析:本题考查介词的用法。'for+一段时间'表示动作持续了多久,常用于完成时态;'since+时间点'表示从某个时间点开始。句中'fiveyears'是一段时间,故用for。(9)Look!Thereisaboy______basketballontheplayground.()AplayBplaysCplayingDtoplay答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。Therebe句型中,若后面接名词和动词,常用“Therebe+sb./sth.+doingsth.”结构,表示“有某人/某物正在做某事”。此处boy与play之间是主动关系,且强调动作正在进行,故用现在分词playing作后置定语。(10)There______alotofstudentsinthelibraryyesterday.()AisBareCwasDwere答案:D解析:本题考查therebe句型的时态和主谓一致。时间状语"yesterday"表明句子为一般过去时,排除A、B。主语"alotofstudents"是复数概念,因此谓语动词应用复数形式were。故选D。(11)Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.()Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案:C解析:本题考查非谓语动词。asksb.todosth.是固定搭配,意为“要求某人做某事”。其否定形式是在不定式符号to前加not,即asksb.nottodosth.。A项是祈使句结构,不能直接跟在askedus后面;B项缺少to;D项splitinfinitive(分裂不定式)虽然在现代英语中有时可接受,但在标准语法考试中,nottodo是更规范的否定形式。故选C。(12)Theteacheraskedustostop______andlistentohercarefully.()AtalkBtotalkCtalkingDtalked答案:C解析:本题考查非谓语动词的用法。stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”,即停止正在进行的动作;stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”。根据句意“老师让我们停止说话,认真听她讲”,此处指停止正在进行的“说话”这一动作,故应使用动名词talking。(13)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBHowCWhenDWhere答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。'How'用于询问方式或手段,符合语境。'What'询问事物,'When'询问时间,'Where'询问地点,均不符合题意。(14)Theweatherissonicetoday.Let'sgoforawalk,______?()AwillyouBshallweCdoyouDdon'twe答案:B解析:本题考查反意疑问句。当陈述部分为"Let's..."(包括说话人和听话人)时,反意疑问部分用"shallwe";若为"Letus..."(不包括听话人),则用"willyou"。句中意为“让我们去散步吧”,包括双方,故选B。(15)Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.()ArainsBwillrainCrainDisraining答案:A解析:本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语it是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用rains。(16)Ihavebeenworkinginthiscompany______fiveyears.()AsinceBforCinDat答案:B解析:本题考查介词的用法。'for'后接一段时间,表示动作持续了多久;'since'后接时间点,表示从某个时间开始一直到现在。句中'fiveyears'是一段时间,因此应选用'for'。(17)I'msorryIbrokeyourvase.______.Itwasn'tveryexpensive.()AYou'rewelcomeBThat'srightCNevermindDNotatall答案:C解析:本题考查日常交际用语。当对方道歉时,常用的回应包括"Nevermind"(没关系)、"Itdoesn'tmatter"等。根据后半句"Itwasn'tveryexpensive"(它不是很贵)可知,说话者在安慰对方,表示不在意。You'rewelcome用于回答感谢;That'sright表示赞同;Notatall通常用于回答感谢或请求,也可用于否定回答,但在此语境下Nevermind更贴切。(18)Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?______,butIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.()AI'dlovetoBNo,Iwouldn'tCYes,pleaseDThat'sallright答案:A解析:本题考查情景交际。对于'Wouldyouliketo...'的邀请,如果想接受但因故不能去,通常先表示愿意'I'dloveto',然后用'but'转折说明原因。B项语气太生硬;C项'Yes,please'通常用于接受提供的物品或服务;D项'That'sallright'意为“没关系”,用于回答道歉或感谢。故选A。(19)Mybrotherisinterestedin______stories.Hewantstobeawriterinthefuture.()AwriteBwritesCwritingDwrote答案:C解析:本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。短语'beinterestedin'意为“对……感兴趣”,其中'in'是介词,后面若接动词,必须使用动名词形式(V-ing)。因此write应变为writing。故选C。(20)It'shightimethatwe____somethingtostoppollution.()AdoBdidCwilldoDhavedone答案:B解析:本题考查虚拟语气。It's(high)timethat...句型中,从句谓语动词需用过去式,表示“早该做某事了(但实际上还没做)”。故用did。(21)Ihavebeenworkinginthiscompany______fiveyears.()AsinceBforCinDat答案:B解析:本题考查介词用法。'for+一段时间'表示动作持续了多久,常与完成时态连用;'since+时间点'表示从某个时间点开始。句中'fiveyears'是一段时间,故用for。(22)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句询问的是交通方式。对交通方式提问使用疑问词How。What询问事物,Where询问地点,When询问时间,均不符合语境。(23)Myfather______meanewbikelastSunday.()AbuyBbuysCboughtDhasbought答案:C解析:时间状语'lastSunday'(上周日)表明动作发生在过去,应使用一般过去时。'buy'的过去式是'bought'。故选C。(24)LastSunday,Iwenttothelibraryand____someinterestingbooks.()AborrowBborrowedChaveborrowedDwillborrow答案:B解析:本题考查动词时态。句中有时间状语LastSunday(上周日),表明动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。and连接两个并列谓语,went是go的过去式,因此第二个动词也需用过去式。borrow的过去式是borrowed。(25)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。How意为“如何、怎样”,用于询问方式;What询问事物;Where询问地点;When询问时间。故选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)____beautifulfloweritis!答案:Whata解析:本题考查感叹句。中心词是flower(可数名词单数),结构为What+a/an+adj.+n.(+subject+verb)!。beautiful以辅音音素开头,故用a。填Whata。(2)Therearemany____(mouse)intheoldhouse.答案:mice解析:本题考查名词复数的不规则变化。mouse的复数形式是mice,而不是加s。many修饰可数名词复数,故填mice。(3)Itisimportantforustokeepabalanceddietanddoexercise______(regular).答案:regularly解析:本题考查词性转换。空格处修饰动词短语doexercise,因此需要使用副词形式。regular是形容词,其副词形式为regularly。句意:对我们来说,保持均衡饮食并定期锻炼是很重要的。(4)Itisimportantforustokeepabalanceddietanddoexerciseregularly.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit,andlessmeat.Also,weneedtodrinkenoughwatereveryday.Ifwefollowtheserules,wewillstay1______andstrong.答案:healthy解析:考查形容词作表语。句意:如果我们遵循这些规则,我们将保持健康和强壮。stay是系动词,后接形容词作表语。health是名词,其形容词形式为healthy。and连接并列成分,strong是形容词,故此处填healthy。(5)Thebookisveryinteresting.Ihavereaditthreet______.答案:times解析:句意:这本书很有趣。我已经读了三遍了。time作“次数”讲时是可数名词,前面有基数词three,故应用复数形式times。(6)Mybrother______(go)toBeijinglastweek.答案:went解析:本题考查一般过去时。根据时间状语lastweek(上周)可知,句子应用一般过去时。go的过去式为went。故填went。(7)Itisimportantforus____Englisheveryday.答案:topractice解析:本题考查固定句型"Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.",意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”。其中It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语,故填topractice。(8)Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案:playing解析:本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后面若接动词,需用动名词形式(v-ing)。故填playing。(9)Look!Theboys____footballontheplayground.答案:areplaying解析:句首的"Look!"是现在进行时的标志词,提示动作正在发生。主语"Theboys"是复数,因此be动词用are,play变为现在分词playing,构成areplaying。(10)Mybrotherisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案:collecting解析:本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后面若接动词,需使用动名词形式(v-ing)。故填collecting。(11)Mybrotherisinterestedin______(play)basketballafterschool.答案:playing解析:本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”,介词in后面接动名词形式。故填playing。(12)Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案:playing解析:本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后接动名词形式。故填playing。(13)Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchTV.答案:rains解析:本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语it为第三人称单数,故动词rain需加s。故填rains。(14)Therearemany______(student)intheclassroom.答案:students解析:many修饰可数名词复数形式。student是可数名词,其复数形式为students。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Theweatherwasverynice,sowedecidedtohaveapicnicthere.Webroughtsomefoodanddrinkswithus.Whenwearrived,wefoundagoodplaceunderabigtree.Myfatherstartedtosetupthetentwhilemymotherpreparedthefood.Ihelpedthembycarryingthings.Aftereverythingwasready,wesatdownandenjoyedourmeal.Itwasareallyhappydayforallofus.Westayedthereuntilsunset.Onourwayhome,wetalkedabouthowmuchfunwehad.Ihopewecandothisagainsoon.1______2______3______答案:1.nice2.picnic3.happy解析:1.根据上下文'Theweatherwasvery...'和后面的积极描述,填入形容词'nice'符合语境。2.根据前文'decidedtohavea...'和后文'broughtsomefood',可知是去野餐,故填'picnic'。3.根据全文基调及'Itwasareally...day',表达快乐的一天,故填'happy'。(2)Learninganewlanguagecanbechallengingbutrewarding.WhenIstartedlearningEnglish,Ifounditdifficulttoremembernewwords.MyteachersuggestedthatIreadshortstorieseveryday.Readinghelpsimprovevocabularyandgrammarnaturally.Atfirst,Ionlyunderstoodafewsentences.However,asIcontinuedreading,mycomprehensionimprovedsignificantly.Now,Icanreadbookswithoutlookingupeveryword.Thekeytosuccessisconsistent1______.Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes.Mistakesarepartofthelearning2______.Keeppracticing,andyouwillseeprogressover3______.答案:1.practice2.process3.time解析:1.成功的关键在于持续的“练习”,故填practice。2.错误是学习“过程”的一部分,故填process。3.随着时间的推移你会看到进步,overtime为固定搭配,故填time。(3)Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwenttoBeijingforaholiday.ItwasmyfirsttimetovisittheGreatWall.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Weclimbedupthewallslowlybecausethereweremanypeople.Whenwereachedthetop,wefelttiredbutexcited.Wetookmanyphotosthere.Theviewwasamazing.Iwillneverforgetthiswonderfultrip.答案:1.visit2.sunny3.slowly4.excited5.forget解析:1.句意为“这是我第一次参观长城”。Itis/wasone'sfirsttimetodosth.是固定句型,to后接动词原形,故填visit。2.句意为“天气晴朗温暖”。and连接两个并列的形容词,warm是形容词,故前面也填形容词sunny(晴朗的),故填sunny。3.句意为“我们慢慢地爬上去,因为人很多”。修饰动词climbed应用副词,slow的副词形式是slowly,故填slowly。4.句意为“当我们到达顶部时,我们感到累但兴奋”。形容人的感受用-ed结尾的形容词,excited意为“兴奋的”,故填excited。5.句意为“我永远不会忘记这次美妙的旅行”。will后接动词原形,forget意为“忘记”,故填forget。(4)Tomisastudentwholovesreading.Hespendsmostofhisfreetimeinthelibrary.Oneday,hefoundanoldbookabouthistory.Thecoverwaswornout,butthepageswerestillclear.Tomopeneditandbegantoread.Hewassointerestedinthestoriesthatheforgotthetime.Whenhelookedup,thelibrarywasalmostempty.Herealizedhehadstayedthereforhours.Fromthenon,Tombecamemore1______inhistory.Heoftenborrowedbooksfromthelibraryandsharedthemwithhisfriends.Readingnotonlygavehimknowledgebutalsobroughthimgreat2______.Hebelievedthatbooksarethebest3______foreveryone.答案:1.interested2.joy3.friends解析:1.beinterestedin是固定搭配,表示“对……感兴趣”,故填interested。2.阅读给他带来了巨大的“快乐”,joy符合语境,故填joy。3.他认为书是大家最好的“朋友”,比喻用法,故填friends。(5)Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillageformyholiday.Theairtherewasveryfreshandthescenerywasbeautiful.Oneday,Idecidedtogohikinginthenearbymountains.Istartedearlyinthemorningwithamapandsomewater.AsIwalkeddeeperintotheforest,IrealizedthatIhadlostmyway.ThetreesweresotallthatIcouldn'tseethesunclearly.Ifeltabit1______,butItriedtostaycalm.Irememberedwhatmyfathertoldme:"Ifyougetlost,lookforsignsofhumanactivity."So,Ilistenedcarefullyandheardthesoundofrunningwater.Ifollowedthesoundandfinallyfoundasmallstream.Alongthestream,Isawanarrowpath.Iwalkedalongitandsoonreachedafarm.Anoldfarmerhelpedmefindthewaybacktothevillage.Itwasanunforgettableexperiencethattaughtmetheimportanceofstaying2______indifficultsituations.Also,beingpreparedwithbasicsurvivalskillsis3______foranyoutdooractivity.答案:1.nervous2.calm3.necessary解析:这是一篇关于徒步旅行迷路后脱险的记叙文。1.根据上下文,作者迷路了,且看不到太阳,通常会感到紧张或害怕。故填nervous(紧张的)。2.前文提到"Itriedtostaycalm"(我努力保持冷静),后文总结这次经历教会作者在困难情况下保持冷静的重要性。故填calm(冷静的)。3.句意为“具备基本的生存技能对于任何户外活动都是______”。根据常识和语境,这是必要的。故填necessary(必要的)。(6)Mygrandmotherlivesinasmallvillagenearthemountains.Theairthereisfreshandthewaterisclean.Shehasasmallgardenwhereshegrowsvegetablesandflowers.Everysummer,Ivisitherandhelpherwiththefarmwork.Wepicktomatoes,cucumbers,andbeanstogether.Itishardwork,butIenjoyitbecauseIcanstayclosetonature.Intheevening,wesitoutsideandwatchthestars.Mygrandmothertellsmestoriesaboutherchildhood.Thesestoriesarealways1______andeducational.Ifeelveryrelaxedandpeacefulduringmystay.IhopeIcanvisitheragainsoon.Thisexperienceteachesmetoappreciatethesimplelifeandthebeautyof2______.Italsostrengthensthebondbetweenmygrandmotherandme.Irealizethatfamilytimeis3______thananythingelse.答案:1.interesting2.nature3.morevaluable解析:本题考查记叙文中的情感态度及比较级用法。1.第一空:形容祖母讲的故事,且与educational(有教育意义的)并列,通常为有趣的,故填interesting。2.第二空:前文提到'stayclosetonature'(亲近自然),后文总结这次经历让我欣赏简单生活和自然之美,故填nature。3.第三空:句中有than,说明需要用比较级。句意为‘我意识到家庭时光比任何其他事情都更有价值’,valuable的比较级为morevaluable,故填morevaluable。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1假定你是学生会主席李华,学校将举办一场以“环境保护”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你用英语写一则通知,告知全校学生相关事宜。内容包括:1.比赛时间和地点;2.演讲主题及要求;3.报名方式及截止日期。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。(1)假定你是学生会主席李华,学校将举办一场以“环境保护”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你用英语写一则通知,告知全校学生相关事宜。内容包括:1.比赛时间和地点;2.演讲主题及要求;3.报名方式及截止日期。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Notice___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________StudentUnion答案:(略)解析:本题考查通知类应用文写作。考生需注意:1.文体特征:通知通常使用被动语态或祈使句,语气正式且简洁。2.要点覆盖:必须包含时间地点、主题要求、报名方式及截止时间。3.结构清晰:分段陈述不同信息点,便于阅读。4.语言表达:使用如bescheduledto,focuson,signup等准确表达。(2)Writeashortnotice(80-120words)fortheschoollostandfoundoffice.Include:1.Descriptionofafounditem(e.g.,abluebackpack);2.Timeandplaceitwasfound;3.Howtoclaimit.答案:(略)解析:范文是一则标准的失物招领通知。第一段描述了物品特征(蓝色书包)、发现时间和地点;第二段说明了认领方式(去办公室描述内容或打电话)及验证身份的要求;最后呼吁转发并表达祝愿。格式规范,要点齐全,语言简洁得体。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Learningasecondlanguagehasmanybenefitsbeyondjustbeingabletocommunicatewithmorepeople.Researchshowsthatbilingualismcanimprovecognitiveabilities,suchasmemory,attention,andproblem-solvingskills.Peoplewhospeaktwolanguagesoftenperformbetterintasksthatrequiremultitaskingbecausetheirbrainsaretrainedtoswitchbetweendifferentlinguisticsystems.Moreover,learninganewlanguagecanenhanceculturalawareness.Languageiscloselytiedtoculture,andbystudyingalanguage,learnersgaininsightsintothecustoms,values,andhistoryofthepeoplewhospeakit.Thisunderstandingfostersempathyandreducesprejudice,helpingtobuildbridgesbetweendifferentcommunities.Intheprofessionalworld,beingbilingualisavaluableasset.Manycompaniesoperategloballyandseekemployeeswhocancommunicatewithinternationalclientsandpartners.Knowingasecondlanguagecanopenupmorejobopportunitiesandpotentiallyleadtohighersalaries.Therefore,investingtimeinlanguagelearningisnotonlypersonallyrewardingbutalsoprofessionallyadvantageous.(1-1)Accordingtothetext,whatcognitiveabilitycanbilingualismimprove?()APhysicalstrength.BMemoryandattention.CArtistictalent.DMusicalability.(1-2)Whydobilingualpeopleoftenperformbetterinmultitasking?()ABecausetheyaresmarter.BBecausetheirbrainsaretrainedtoswitchbetweenlanguages.CBecausetheyhavemorefreetime.DBecausetheyusecomputersmore.(1-3)Howdoeslearningalanguagehelpwithculturalawareness?()AByallowingtraveltoforeigncountries.BByprovidinginsightsintocustomsandvalues.CByteachinghowtocookforeignfood.DBymakingfriendsonline.(1-4)Whyisbeingbilingualvaluableintheprofessionalworld?()AItallowsemployeestoworkfewerhours.BIthelpscommunicatewithinternationalclients.CItguaranteesapromotion.DItreplacestheneedforcomputers.(1-5)Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?()ATodiscouragepeoplefromlearninglanguages.BToexplainthedifficultiesoflearningalanguage.CTohighlightthebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguage.DTocomparedifferentlanguages.答案:1-1.B1-2.B1-3.B1-4.B1-5.C解析:1.第一段提到双语能力可以提高认知能力,如记忆力、注意力和解决问题的能力,故选B。2.第一段指出,双语者的大脑经过训练可以在不同的语言系统之间切换,因此在多任务处理中表现更好,故选B。3.第二段提到,通过学习语言,学习者可以深入了解使用该语言的人们的习俗、价值观和历史,从而增强文化意识,故选B。4.第三段指出,许多公司全球运营,寻找能与国际客户和合作伙伴沟通的员工,因此双语能力在职场很有价值,故选B。5.全文从认知能力、文化意识和职业发展三个方面阐述了学习第二语言的好处,故选C。Passage2Inrecentyears,onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopulararoundtheworld.Peoplecanbuyalmostanythingtheyneedwithoutleavingtheirhomes.Thisconveniencesavestimeandenergy,especiallyforthosewhoarebusywithworkorstudy.Oneofthebiggestadvantagesofonlineshoppingisthevarietyofchoices.Customerscancomparepricesandproductsfromdifferentsellerseasily.Theycanalsoreadreviewsfromotherbuyerstohelpthemmakebetterdecisions.Often,onlinestoresofferdiscountsandpromotionsthatarenotavailableinphysicalstores.However,therearealsosomedisadvantages.Forexample,customerscannottouchortryontheproductsbeforebuyingthem.Sometimes,thecolororsizeoftheitemreceivedmaybedifferentfromwhatwasshowninthepictures.Additionally,waitingfordeliverycantakeseveraldays,whichrequirespatience.Despitethesedrawbacks,thetrendofonlineshoppingcontinuestogrow.Manytraditionalstoresarenowopeningonlineplatformstoattractmorecustomers.Itseemsthatonlineshoppingwillplayanevenbiggerroleinourdailylivesinthefuture.(2-1)Whyhasonlineshoppingbecomepopularaccordingtothefirstparagraph?()AItismoreexpensivethanphysicalstoresBItsavestimeandenergyforbusypeopleCItrequirespeopletoleavetheirhomesDItoffersfewerchoicesthanlocalshops(2-2)Whatcancustomersdotomakebetterdecisionswhenshoppingonline?()AGuessthequalitybythemselvesBAskfriendsforadviceonlyCReadreviewsfromotherbuyersDBuythemostexpensiveitems(2-3)Whichofthefollowingismentionedasadisadvantageofonlineshopping?()ACustomerscantryonclotheseasilyBDeliveryisalwaysinstantCProductsmaydifferfrompicturesDTherearenodiscountsavailable(2-4)Whataremanytraditionalstoresdoingtoadapttothetrend?()AClosingdowncompletelyBRaisingpricessignificantlyCOpeningonlineplatformsDStoppingalladvertisements(2-5)Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureofonlineshopping?()ANegativeandworriedBIndifferentanduncaringCPositiveandexpectinggrowthDConfusedanduncertain答案:2-1.B2-2.C2-3.C2-4.C2-5.C解析:1.根据第一段最后一句'Thisconveniencesavestimeandenergy,especiallyforthosewhoarebusywithworkorstudy.'可知,网购受欢迎是因为它节省了时间和精力。故选B。2.根据第二段第三句'Theycanalsoreadreviewsfromotherbuyerstohelpthemmakebetterdecisions.'可知,阅读其他买家的评论有助于做出更好的决定。故选C。3.根据第三段第三句'Sometimes,thecolororsizeoftheitemreceivedmaybedifferentfromwhatwasshowninthepictures.'可知,收到的商品可能与图片不符是一个缺点。故选C。4.根据最后一段第二句'Manytraditionalstoresarenowopeningonlineplatformstoattractmorecustomers.'可知,传统商店正在开设在线平台。故选C。5.根据最后一段最后一句'Itseemsthatonlineshoppingwillplayanevenbiggerroleinourdailylivesinthefuture.'可知,作者认为网购在未来将发挥更大作用,态度是积极且期待增长的。故选C。Passage3Onlinelearninghastransformededucationinthe21stcentury.Withthedevelopmentofinternettechnology,studentscannowaccesscoursesfromtopuniversitiesaroundtheworldwithoutleavingtheirhomes.Thisflexibilityallowslearnerstostudyattheirownpaceandschedule.Oneofthebiggestadvantagesofonlinelearni
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