北京市第五十七中学2025-2026学年度第二学期初一英语期末练习（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页北京市第五十七中学2025-2026学年度第二学期初一英语期末练习一、听力-选择题：本大题共6小题，共6分。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。1.Wheredidthemanwanttositatfirst?A.Inthecenter. B.Nearthedoor. C.Bythewindow.2.Whendoesthemanwanthisfoodtobeready?A.Intenminutes. B.Intwelveminutes.

C.Intwentyminutes. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。3.WhatdoesBeckythinkofthestory?A.It’sboring. B.It’sterrible.

C.It’sinteresting. 4.WhatisJackdoing?A.HeiswatchingTV. B.Heisplayingsoccer.

C.Heisstudyingforatest. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。5.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A.AnnacomesfromAfrica.

B.Rubylikeseatingleavesandbananas.

C.Nickeatsbananaseveryday.6.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Togivesomewaystofeedanimals.

B.TointroducesomeanimalsinHappyValleyZoo.

C.TodescribetheenvironmentinHappyValleyZoo.二、单选题：本大题共20小题，共20分。7.Mr.Hillhastwosons.Heoftenplaysfootballwith________onSunday.A.him B.her C.you D.them8.Iceskatingisthemostcommonsport________winter.A.in B.at C.of D.for9.—Wouldyoulikesomedumplings________noodles?—Dumplings,please.A.and B.or C.but D.so10.—Hurryup,Jeff!Let’scrosstheroadasfastaspossible.—No,you________.Don’tyouseethelightisstillred?A.mustn’t B.wouldn’t C.couldn’t D.needn’t11.Mydadisabigfootballfan,andheoften________footballmatches.A.iswatching B.watch C.watches D.arewatching12.—________isthedictionary?—It’s＄22.95.A.Howold B.Howmuch C.Howmany D.Howlong13.Look!Thekites________sohighintheskythattheylooklikesmallbirds.A.flying B.isflying C.areflying D.flies14.It’snoteasy________allthecleaningworkbeforelunchtime.A.ofmefinishing B.formefinishing

C.ofmetofinish D.formetofinish15.Beijingis________capitalcityofChina.It’s________attractivecityfullofplacesofinterest.A.a;an B.a;the C.the;a D.the;an16.—Whatdidyoudoyesterday,Tina?—I________tothenursinghomeandworkedasavolunteerthere.A.go B.goes C.went D.going17.Ifit________tomorrow,we’llgohikinginthemountain.A.isn’train B.won’train C.doesn’train D.willbefine18.Thechildrenreallyenjoyed________inthepool.A.swimming B.toswim C.swim D.toswimming19.—Mike,wouldyouliketogototheparkwithmenow?—Sorry.I_

myhomeworkatthemoment.A.do B.amdoing C.did D.willdo20.—________theweatherlikeinToronto?—It’srainyandcooltoday.A.How B.How’s C.What D.What’s21.ManyBeijingers________theirNationalHolidayinthecityparksandmuseumslastyear.A.spent B.spend C.arespending D.willspend22.Becauseofhisadvice,she________giveupbadhabitsandfocusonherschoolwork.A.decideto B.decidesto C.decidedon D.decideson23.Ittakesmetenminutes________tothesubwaystationeveryday.A.walk B.walks C.towalk D.walking24.Therearetwoschoolbagsonthesofa.Oneismine,________ismysister’s.A.another B.other C.others D.theother25.________itrainedheavily,thecouplestillwentoutforawalk.A.Though B.If C.But D.So26.—I’msorryforbreakingyourcup.—________A.Excuseme. B.Nevermind. C.Withpleasure. D.That’sright.三、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。IneverconsideredIhadatalentforartuntilthatrainyautumnafternoon.Mrs.Riley,ourartteacher,handedoutcanvases(画布)withanunusual

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:"Paintwhatyoufeelotherscan'tsee."Myclassmatesputtheirbrushesintobrightcolorsrightaway,whileIlookedatthe

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canvaslong,noideainmymind,andlostmyselfinself-doubt.Foryears,Ihadrefusedtodrawexceptforstickfiguresandbelievedthat

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wasn'tmygift.Butasraindropshitthewindowlikeapieceofbeautifulmusic,anideacametome—Imixedgreysandbluestoshowthebeatofthestorm.Tomy

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,Mrs.Rileystoppedandlookedatmypainting."This…hasfeeling,"shesaid

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,noddingherheadalittle.Thatnight,Ilayawake,caughtbetweenexcitementandfear.Mysketchbook(写生本),longhiddenundertextbooks,camebacklikeanoldfriend.Ibegansketchingdarkshapesdancingthroughstreetlights,steam(蒸汽)risingfromteacups—everyday

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I'dalwaysmissed.Weekslater,theschoolexhibitionarrived.Mypiece"CityofRaindrops"hungbesidesomeeye-catching

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.Visitorsrushedpastmyworkuntilalittlegirlpulledhermother'sarm."Look!It'slikethecityisbreathing!"Herwordswerebeyondmypersonalexpectation.Now,asIprepareforartcollege,Mrs.Riley'swisdomisalwayskeptinmymind:"Vision(眼界)growswhenwearebravetoexplorewhatishidden."Thatemptycanvastaughtmecreativityisn'taboutskill,butthe

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toshareourspecialwaysofseeing.27.A.task B.gift C.color D.game28.A.messy B.easy C.empty D.dirty29.A.beauty B.creativity C.curiosity D.honesty30.A.surprise B.knowledge C.regret D.understanding31.A.angrily B.strictly C.loudly D.softly32.A.problems B.challenges C.wonders D.plans33.A.drops B.brushes C.shapes D.paintings34.A.trust B.courage C.dream D.patience四、听力-填空题：本大题共6小题，共7分。35.听力问答Howoftendoestheboyplaybasketball?

36.听力问答Whatshouldthewomanbringtomorrow?(Nomorethan5words)

37.听力问答Wherearethespeakersnow?

38.听力问答WhatdoesTomlikeeating?

39.听下面一段对话，回答小题。(1)Whatdoesthegirlhavetodoaftergettingup?

(2)Howlongcanthegirlplaysportsonweekends?

40.听短文,根据所听内容和提示信息转述短文内容。短文你将连续听三遍。转述的开头已给出。I’vegotsomeinformationabout…

五、阅读理解：本大题共11小题，共22分。AOnSept7,2023,famousChinesearchaeologist(考古学家)FanJinshi,85,wasawardedbyUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)forherprotectionoftheMogaoCavesinDunhuang.Calledthe“daughterofDunhuang”,herstorywiththecavesstartedin1963.Atthattime,FanfinishedherstudiesinPekingUniversityandhadthechancetoworkattheMogaoCaves.“SeeingDunhuangforthefirsttimewasveryexciting.ButonlywhentrulystayingheredidIrealizethatinsidethecavesisaworldofdivine(神圣的)beautywhileoutsideisalandofblowingsandandyellowearth,”FantoldGansuDaily.Backinthosedays,itwasn’teasytoworkinDunhuang.Fanandhercoworkershadtoliveinmudhousesanddrinksaltywater.Theystayedinsidethecavestodoresearch,copymurals,anddowhatevertheycouldtoprotectthem.Astimepassed,Fanfoundaseriousproblem.TheincreasingnumberoftouristsvisitingDunhuangmightharmthecaves.Asolutionneededtobefound.Inthelate1980s,Fandiscoveredcomputertechnologybychance.SherealizedthatthismightpreservetheMogaoCavesforever.Afterover30years,theDunhuangAcademybuiltadigitaldatabase(电子数据库)toprotectculturalrelics(文物)there,allowingDunhuang’sarttoliveforeverandpeopletovisittheMogaoCavesonline.“Inmywholelife,I’veonlydoneonething:protecttheworldculturaltreasureoftheMogaoCaves,”shetoldPeople’sDaily.“MyheartbelongstoDunhuang.”41.HowoldwasFanJinshiwhenshestartedworkinginthecaves?A.25. B.30. C.60. D.85.42.WhatmaypeoplethinkofworkinginDunhuangin1963?A.Comfortable B.Relaxing. C.Boring. D.Difficult.43.What’sthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A.ToencouragetouriststotraveltoDunhuang.

B.TopraiseFanforherachievementsinDunhuang.

C.ToshowreadersthebeautyoftheMogaoCaves.

D.ToaskpeopletoprotecttheMogaoCavestogether.BLongago,mostpeoplehadnotransportation.Inancienttimes,villagersrarelylefttheirownvillages.Apersonmightbeborn,growup,anddieinthesamesmallvillage.Theyknewlittleabouttheoutsideworld.Theironly“transportation”waswalking.Theycarriedgoodsontheirbacksorusedanimalslikedonkeys.Thefirstbigchangeinlandtravelcamewiththewheel,around3,500BCinMesopotamia.Thissimpleroundobjectchangedhowpeoplemovedthings.Soonafter,thewagonappeared.Itallowedpeopletocarryheavyloadsoverlongdistances.Thismadetradebetweenfarawaycommunitiespossible.Centurieslater,thesteamenginecreatedrailways.Intheearly1800s,steamlocomotivespulledcarriagesonirontracks.Trainscouldcarryhundredsoftonsofgoodsandmanypassengersatamazingspeeds.Atthesametime,roadvehiclesimproved.Theinternalcombustionengineledtocars,buses,andtrucks.Bythe1900s,carsbecamecommon,givingpeoplefreedomtotravelanywhere.Watertransportationalsoimproved.Earlyboatsweresimplelogsorcanoes,butlaterpeoplebuiltlargesailingships.Theinventionofthecompasshelpedsailorsfindtheirwayacrossoceanswithoutstars.Canals,liketheGrandCanalinChina,connectedriversandmadeinlandwatertransportfasterandcheaper.Inrecentdecades,transportationhasenteredanewage.High-speedtrainscantravelover300km/h,makingtripsbetweencitiesshorter.Airplanesletpeoplecrosscontinentsinhours.Moreimportantly,peoplecaremoreabouttheenvironment.Electriccarsdonotproducesmoke,andself-drivingcarsarebeingtested.Somerichtouristsevenpayalottotraveltospaceinrockets.Fromthewheeltothespaceship,everyinventionshowshumancreativityandthewishtoexplore.Astechnologymovesforward,whoknowswhatamazingtransportwewillhaveinthefuture?Maybeonedaywewillhaveflyingcarsorteleportation.Butnomatterwhat,weshouldappreciatehowfarwehavecome.44.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasthefirstinventionthathelpedpeoplecarryheavythingsoverlongdistances?A.Thewagon B.Thesteamengine

C.Thecompass D.Theelectriccar45.Howdidthecompasshelpseatransportation?A.Itmadeshipsfaster.

B.Itreplacedcanals.

C.Ithelpedsailorsfinddirections.

D.Itallowedmoregoods.46.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorthinksfuturetransportwillbelesscreative.

B.Theauthorishopefulandcuriousaboutfuturetransport.

C.Theauthorbelievesteleportationwillreplaceallvehicles.

D.Theauthorthinksspacetravelistooexpensiveforeveryone.47.Whatisthebesttitle?A.TheHistoryoftheWheel

B.TheWaystoChooseTransport

C.TheFutureofSpaceTravel

D.TheDevelopmentofTransportationCHaveyoueverspenthoursdreamingoffar-offplaceswhilewatchingtravelvideos?You’renotalone.Manyteenagersaredeeplyinterestedintravel.Travelisn’tjustaboutcoolphotos—it’sagreatwaytolearnabouttheworldandyourself.Butwhatdoestravelreallymeantoteenagerstoday,andwhataffectstheirchoices?Formanyteens,travelisaboutgrowingupandseeingmoreoflife.Arecentstudyshowsithelpsthembecomemorecurious,understanddifferentcultures,andfeelmoreconfident.Evenlocaltripscanopentheireyesandbuildimportantlifeskills.Travelmeanslearningthingsyoucan’tfindinbooks.However,turningthischanceintorealityisn’talwayseasy.Thestudyshowsreal-lifefactorsoftengetintheway.Moneyandsafetyarethebiggestconcerns(担忧).Highcostsorsafetycanchangeorstopteens’travelplans.Thesepracticalworriesshapetheirchoices,andsometimesholdthemback.Socialmediaalsoplaysabigroleinshapingteens’traveldreams.Colorfulphotosandexcitingvideoscansuddenlysparktheirinterestinanewplace.Forexample,ashortbeachvideocanmakeafar-offislandlookperfect.Butthestudyremindsusthatnoteverythingonlineisreal,andplacesoftenlookbetteronscreen.Soawisetravelplanshouldgobeyondwhatyouseeonline.Thechallengeisbalancingthoseexcitingonlinepictureswiththerealworldandwhattrulyfitsyou.Familyplaysthemostimportantrole.Parents’supportandtrustoftendecideiftravelhappens.Manyteensinthestudysharedthattalkingopenlywithparentshelpedgainunderstandingandsupport,makingtripsmorepossibleandenjoyable.Inthisway,familydoesn’tjustsayyesorno—ithelpsshapethewholetrip.Travelismorethanjustmovingfromplacetoplace.Itshowsawishtoexploreandlearnabouttheworld.Teenswanttotravel,butreal-lifefactorslikemoney,safety,socialmedia,andfamilycanaffecttheirplans.Understandingboththeexcitementoftravelandthesechallengeshelpsthemmakesmarterchoices.Whenabigtripisn’tpossible,startsmall.Trytovisitanewpark,tastenewfood,orsaveforafutureadventure.Thesesmallstepscount.Theyaren’tjustfun—theyhelpyougrow,learn,andunderstandtheworld.48.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestudy?A.Teensareconcernedabouttravelsafety.

B.Parentsdesignthewholetravelforteens.

C.Teensspendlotsoftimepreparingeachtrip.

D.Localtripsholdbackteens’curiositytoexplore.49.Whatdoestheword“spark”inParagraph4mostprobablymean?A.Balance. B.Lose. C.Create. D.Follow.50.Accordingtothepassage,whatisakeypartofmakingawisetravelplan?A.Throwingmoneyatwhereyouwanttovisit.

B.Choosinglike-mindedfriendstotravelwith.

C.Balancingonlineattractionswithwhatfitsyou.

D.Focusingmoreonphotosthanrealexperiences.51.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Todiscusswhatteensthinkaboutonlinetravel.

B.Toguideparentsonplanningtripsfortheirteens.

C.Toarguethatlongtripsarecentraltoteens’growth.

D.Toexplainwhatshapesteens’travelideasandplans.六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共11分。52.Whenwintercomes,Harbinturnsintoaworldoficeandsnow.It’stherighttimetomeettheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculpture(雕塑)Festival.Thefestivalstartedin1985,andnowitisoneofthelargesticeandsnowfestivalsintheworld.ThefestivalusuallyopensaroundDecember20thandrunsuntiltheendofFebruary.Eachwinter,thefestivaldrawstensofthousandsofvisitors.Someofthemostpopularvenues(场地)inthefestivalincludeHarbinIceandSnowWorld,SunIslandandZhaolinPark.Eachofthemhighlights(突出)differentaspectsofthisbigwintercelebration.HarbinIceandSnowWorldisthelargestandmostcolorfulvenue,oftencalled“IceDisneyland”.Visitorscanenjoylargeicesculpturesofgloballandmarks(地标),suchastheGreatWallofChinaandtheEgyptianPyramids.There,peoplecanalsoenjoyallkindsofinterestingculturalactivitiesandwintersports.ThemostpopularattractionintheparkistheSuperIceSlide.Thequeue(队列)fortheSuperIceSlideusuallystretches(延伸)hundredsofmeters.SunIslandisfamousforitsamazingsnowsculpturesandishometothelargestindooriceandsnowartmuseum.Visitorsherecanseethebeautifulsnowartandexplorethehistoryandcreativitybehindtheseworksofart.ZhaolinParkisamust-seeplaceduringthefestivalbecauseitoffersicelanterndisplays(展览).Theparkshowssmallerbutveryattractiveicesculpturesandisaperfectplacetoexperiencetheculturalheritage(遗产)ofthefestival.ThisHarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculptureFestivalismakingHarbinamust-visitplacefortouristsandphotographers.Ifyou’replanningawintertour,whynotgotoHarbintoenjoythebeautyofsnowandice?(1)WhendidtheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculptureFestivalstart?_________________________________________(2)Whichvenueisthelargestandmostcolorfuloneinthefestival?_________________________________________(3)WhatisSunIslandfamousforduringthefestival?_________________________________________(4)WouldyouliketogotoHarbinforawintertripduringthefestival?Whyorwhynot?(Pleasegivetworeasons.)_________________________________________七、信息匹配：本大题共3小题，共6分。阅读下列运动课程的介绍，请根据人物需求匹配最适合的运动课程。SportsClassesA

SportsForLifeWeeklyclassesinsevendifferentsports,includingbadminton,tennisandbasketball.Doyourfavouritesportortrynewones.ClassesareonThursdays3:00—4:00p.m.andSundays2:00—3:30p.m.inGreenPark.Wedon’tbelieveinwinnersandlosers.Justhavefun!B

RisingStarsWebelievesportsareforwinners!Weoffertrainingfromskilledsportscoachestohelpyoubecomeamoresuccessfulplayer.Playersareencouragedtojoinlocalandnationalleagues(联赛).Classes:everySaturdayandSunday.C

​​​​​​​Water-cise!Havefunandgetfitatyourlocalsportscentre!WeprovideclasseseveryTuesdayandThursdayfrom6:00—8:00p.m.Notwoclassesarethesame!Weoftenhavecompetitionsandalsoofferpersonalfitnesscheckseverymonth.D

FitnessForAllFitnessForAlloffersexercisestoimproveyourstrengthandconfidenceslowly.Ourtrainersareexperiencedinhelpingwithpersonalproblemsandcangiveyousomeideastotryoutsidetheclass.Classes:everyTuesdayfrom2:00to4:00p.m.

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Iwanttobefit,butIfindexerciseboring,soI’mlookingforaneveningclassthat’sdifferenteveryweek.I’dalsoliketoseehowI’mimprovingovertime.

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Itakesportsseriously.Iplaytennisandwanttoimprovemyskillsandtakepartincompetitions.I’mnotfreefromMondaytoFriday.

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Ilovesports,butIhurtmyselflastmonth.IwanttotrainintheafternoonwithsomeonewhoknowsmyproblemandcansuggestexercisesIcandoathome.53.A.A B.B C.C D.D54.A.A B.B C.C D.D55.A.A B.B C.C D.D八、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共40分。56.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的真实姓名。假如你是李华，学校即将在9月份举办运动会,现面向全体同学征集运动会吉祥物。请你向筹委会推荐一种你最喜欢的动物作为校运会吉祥物，阐明你的推荐理由（至少两条）。提示词语：mascot(吉祥物),energetic,strong,symbol,courage提示问题1.Whichanimalwouldyouliketorecommendasourschoolsportsmeetingmascot?2.Whydoyourecommendit?(atleasttworeasons.)DearMr./Ms.I’dliketorecommend_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua57.根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的真实姓名。在成长过程中总会有许多难忘的经历,某英文杂志以AnUnforgettableExperience为题,面向中学生开展征文活动。内容要求：描述事情发生的时间、地点,完整叙述事件过程,并写出你的情绪变化以及从中得到的成长感悟。提示词汇：windy,playground,tryone’sbest,encourage,challenge提示问题1.Whenandwheredidithappen?2.Whattookplacethatday?3.Howdidyoufeelandwhatdidyoulearn?AnUnforgettableExperience________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

1~2.【答案】B、C3~4.【答案】C、B5~6.【答案】C、B7.【答案】D8.【答案】A9.【答案】B10.【答案】A11.【答案】C12.【答案】