近三年高考英语中的熟词新义66例

近三年高考英语中的熟词新义66例1.(2025高考一卷听力)Thepeoplewhoputthesignsintheiryardscreatedarealhomeownersassociationtoaddressclimatechangeintheircommunities.address【熟义】地址；演讲【生义】设法解决；处理；对付2.(2025高考一卷阅读)Here'sthebreakdownoftheemissionsin2018fordifferentmodesoftransport”breakdown【熟义】故障；垮掉【生义】（对庞杂信息的）分类，分析,明细3.(2025高考一卷阅读)Batteriesareenergy-efficientandelectriccarscanplugintoexistingsystemsandservices.plug【熟义】插头【生义】接入4.(2025高考一卷阅读)Thefuelsfortransportneedtobenotjustgreen,cheapandpowerful,butalsolightweightandsafeenoughtobecarriedaround.green【熟义】绿色的【生义】环保的5.(2025高考一卷阅读)Ifoundmyselfwonderingjusthowmystudents,who'dcreatedthesepeople,knewtheirsubjectssowell.subject【熟义】科目【生义】臣民；表现对象；绘画(或拍摄)题材；接受试验者6.(2025高考一卷阅读)Theresultswerestaggering.Thestudentstookondiversetopicsandturnedinstories,10to20pageseach,withcharactersthatbroadenedmyviewandtouchedmyheart.staggering【熟义】摇晃的；蹒跚的【生义】令人吃惊的，惊人的7.(2025高考一卷阅读)Theycouldhavewrittenpagesonthenecessityofcomputers,butwriting,inandofitself,simplydidn'tstrikethemasimportant.strike【熟义】打击；罢工；撞击【生义】给（某人以……）印象；让（某人）觉得8.(2025高考一卷阅读)Stillwatersrundeep.still【熟义】仍然【生义】平静的、静止的9.(2025高考一卷阅读)JaneJacobscalledonhermayor(市长）tochampionNewYorkasadecentplacetolive,andnotjustrushthrough."SimilarcampaignsoccurredinAustraliainthelate1960sand1970saswell.champion【熟义】冠军；优胜者（名词）【生义】‌动词‌，意为‌"积极倡导；全力支持；捍卫"10.(2025高考一卷阅读)Weinvestalotinroadsthathelpusrushthrough,butwefailtoaccountforthetruecosts.account【熟义】账户；账目；描述【生义】考虑；解释11.(2025高考一卷阅读)Weshouldbelookingintoupgradingdrinkingwatertreatmentplantssotheyremovemicroplastics.plant【熟义】植物；栽种【生义】工厂12.(2025高考一卷完形)EachexchangeprovidedachancetosparethelandfillandtopleaseanotherpersonImightnototherwisehaveencountered.spare【熟义】抽出；匀出；备用的【生义】使免遭（麻烦、痛苦等）；免去13.(2025高考一卷完形)Itookapictureofthevaseandposteditonline,for$10.Acoupleofmessagescamein,onewantingadditionalphotos,anotheraskingforapricecut.cut【熟义】切；割；砍【生义】削减；降低14.(2025高考一卷续写)MybrotherchosetobringhisdogToby,a50-poundballoffire,fire【熟义】火；火灾【生义】精力充沛的人（或动物）；活力15.(2025高考一卷续写)Hewasunhappyoverthewaywehadparted.part【熟义】部分；分开（动词）【生义】（尤指因意见不合）分手；告别16.(2025高考二卷听力)M:Don'tworry,Alice.JustpayasmuchasyoucanandI'llmakeuptherest.W:Thankyou.ThenIcanplacetheorder.place熟义（最常用）：‌‌n.地点；位置；场所；放置；安放【生义】v.发出（订单）；订购‌17.(2025高考二卷听力)W:OK,noproblem.I'mgoingtodoeverythingIcantokeepyouonboard.M:Iappreciatewhatyouaredoingforme.board熟义（最常用）：‌‌n.木板【生义】董事会；团队18.(2025高考二卷阅读)Eachhasapersonalityshapedbythegoodsandservicesproducedandtradedforcenturies.shape【熟义】形状（名词）；塑造、使成形（动词）【生义】影响、决定…的发展19.(2025高考二卷阅读)Skirtingthetownsquare,you'llfindlovelyshops,eateries,andtheBlackandWhiteHouseMuseum.skirt【熟义】裙子（名词）【生义】沿…边缘走；绕过（动词）20.(2025高考二卷阅读)Butchershops,greengrocers,bakeries,andcheeseshopslinethetownsquare.line【熟义】线条；线路【生义】沿……排列；排成一行21.(2025高考二卷阅读)Shewasflooded,shippingout1,200ordersinJuneof2020alone.flood【熟义】洪水（名词）；淹没（动词，指水流泛滥）【生义】使充满、涌入22.(2025高考二卷阅读)Thisproductivityalsotranslatesintotheworkplaceforadultstranslate【熟义】翻译（动词）【生义】转化、转变（动词，指效果或价值的延伸）23.(2025高考二卷阅读)Eachdishwastailor-madetoraiseawarenessregardingfoodwaste.tailor【熟义】裁缝；定制（服装）【生义】专门设计；定制（计划、方案等）24.(2025高考二卷完形)Thisapproachsparedmethediscomfort.spare【熟义】多余的（adj.）；抽出（时间）（v.）【生义】使避免；免除（v.）25.(2024新课标II卷阅读)WewantedtodosomethingwherewedoacalltoartistsintheBayAreatosubmitstoriesforacontest.call【熟义】v.打电话【生义】n.请求；呼吁26.(2024新课标I卷阅读)LeighTindale’sdogCharliehadaseriousheartcondition.condition【熟义】n.状况【生义】n.疾病27.①(2024新课标I卷听力)JonsonbeganwritingaboutsportsasasecondyearstudentattheUniversityofColorado,coveringhighschoolvolleyballgamesforhishometownnewspaper.②(2024新课标I卷阅读)Andarelisteningtoandviewingcontentaseffectiveasreadingthewrittenwordwhencoveringthesamematerial?③(2024新课标II卷阅读)However,mostproduceatthestorewentthroughweeksoftravelandcoveredhundredsofmilesbeforereachingthetable.cover【熟义】v.覆盖【生义】①v.报道②v.涉及，处理③v.走完(一段路程)28.(2024新课标I卷完形)Igotagoodbikeandrodealot.IdreamedofenteringcycleracesuntilIflewtoSanDiegotovisitmysister.enter【熟义】v.进入【生义】v.报名参加29.(2024全国甲卷完形)Likeintypicalfamilies,whereboyswerefavoredmuchmorethangirls,mygrandmahadtostayathometodohousework.favor【熟义】n.帮助；恩惠【生义】v.偏袒，特别照顾30.(2024新课标I卷语填)TheseplantsincludedmodernWesternfavoritessuchasrosemary,lavenderandfennel.favorite【熟义】adj.最喜爱的【生义】n.最喜欢的东西31.(2024新课标I卷阅读)Withpaper,thereisaliterallayingonofhands,alongwiththevisualgeographyofdistinctpages.geography【熟义】n.地理【生义】n.布局32.(2024新课标卷II阅读)Theinnovativedesignrequireslittleefforttoachieveareliableweeklysupplyoffreshgreens.greens【熟义】adj.绿色的【生义】n.绿叶菜33.(2024新课标II卷阅读)ThisinformativewalkledbyRichardSmythintroducesyoutothebasicprinciplesofphotographyintheroduce【熟义】v.介绍【生义】v.使初次了解/尝试34.(2024新课标I卷阅读C篇)However,psychologistshavedemonstratedthatwhenadultsreadnewsstories,theyremembermoreofthecontentthaniftheylistentoorviewidenticalpieces.piece【熟义】n.碎片【生义】n.文章，报道35.(2024新课标II卷阅读)Campbell’spointistowakeupthoseresponsibleforAI—thetechnologycompaniesandworldleaders—sotheyareonthesamepageasalltheexpertscurrentlydevelopingit.point【熟义】v.指向【生义】n.观点36.(2024新课标II卷阅读)WithenvironmentalistEannaLamhnaastheguide,thiswalkpromisestobeaninformativemise【熟义】v.承诺【生义】v.有……的可能37.(2024新课标I卷阅读)Thedifferencesbetweenprintanddigitalreadingresultsarepartlyrelatedtopaper’sphysicalperty【熟义】n.资产【生义】n.性质，特性38.(2024新课标I卷续写)Finally,withjusttwominutestosparewerolledintothebusstation.roll【熟义】v.滚动【生义】v.行驶39.(2024新课标I卷阅读)Audio(音频)andvideocanfeelmoreengagingthantext,andsouniversityteachersincreasinglyturntothesetechnologies—say,assigninganonlinetalkinsteadofanarticlebythesameperson.say【熟义】v.说【生义】v.比方说40.(2024新课标II卷阅读)Whilefarmer’smarketsareasolidchoicetoreducethejourney,BabylonMicro-Farm(BMF)shortensitevenmore.solid【熟义】adj.固体的【生义】adj.可靠的41.(2024全国甲卷阅读)That’swhymostpetcatsareabletotellimmediatelyiftheirownerswerearoundanyothercats,whichtheydon’tusuallylike.tell【熟义】v.告诉；告知【生义】v.辨别，识别42.(2024新课标II卷阅读)...but,thankfully,Campbellhasmorethantwodecades’professionalexperiencetranslatingtheheadyintotheunderstandable.translate【熟义】v.翻译【生义】v.(使)转变43.(2024新课标II卷语法填空)ThoseculturalelementshaveincreasedStratford’sinternationalvisibility.visibility【熟义】n.能见度【生义】n.关注度；知名度44.(2023年1月浙江首考)Mosttrainsoperatejustonceadayandsomerunonlythreetimesaweek,somissingyourscanbeadisaster.run【熟义】跑v【生义】运行45.(2023年1月浙江首考)Readabook,knit,doacrosswordpuzzle,orsimplywatchtheworldunfoldoutsidethewindow.unfold【熟义】打开v【生义】展现，呈现46.(2023年1月浙江首考)Sittingonabranch,heinchedtowardsitandblewsmokefromhistorchintoatinyholeinthehive.inch【熟义】n英寸v【生义】慢慢移动47.(2023年1月浙江首考)Istuffedapieceofclothintotheholeandtookheroutside,closingthedoorsecurelybehindme.stuff【熟义】n东西，物品v【生义】塞，填满48.(2023全国甲卷)HeadChefDavidThompsonopenedthisbranchintheMetropolitanHotelin2010.branchn.【熟义】树枝，分枝；【生义】分部。49.(2023全国甲卷)ShecreditstheseskillstoherlategrandfatherandbuilderDerekLloyd.credit【熟义】n.信用，信贷；【生义】v.认为是……的功劳。50.(2023全国甲卷)Terriavoidedlosingthedepositonthehousesherentedbysplittingtherentwitharoommate.splitv.【熟义】分裂；分开；【生义】分担，分摊。51.(2023全国甲卷)Puttingelectricfencingaroundchickenhousesandotherfarmanimalquartersisalsohighlyeffectiveatgettinggrizzliesaway.quartern.【熟义】四分之一；一刻钟，十五分钟；【生义】住所，住处52.(2023全国甲卷)ThevoiceofthebiologistshasstoppedtheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicefromdelistinggrizzlies.voicen.【熟义】嗓音，说话声；【生义】意见，呼声53.(2023新高考Ⅰ)Cyclingisthemosteconomical,sustainableandfunwaytoexplorethecity,withitsbeautifulcanals,parks,squaresandcountlesslights.squaren.【熟义】正方形，正方形物；【生义】广场54.(2023新高考Ⅰ)You’llheartheseparticipants’storiesandlearnwhatstrategiesworkedwellforthem,andwhattrapstheyencounteredthatyoushouldavoid.trapn.【熟义】陷阱，网，圈套，诡计；【生义】困境55.(2023新高考Ⅰ)Thiseffectcapitalizesonthefactthatwhenpeoplemakeerrors,thoseerrorsaren’talwaysthesame.capitalizev.【熟义】提供资金；【生义】利用56.(2023新高考ⅠI)Discoverwhyartistsandphotographerscontinuetobedrawntothisspecialplace.draw【熟义】画画；【生义】吸引，使感兴趣57.(2023新高考Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷)AsIleafedthroughthenovel,apieceofpaperfellout.leaf【熟义】n.叶；叶片；叶子【生义】vt匆匆翻阅；浏览58.(2023新高考Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷)So,allthewayacrossthecountry,yoursister’soldbooklandedinyourhands.land【熟义】n.陆地；大地【生义】落；降落；着陆59.(2023新高考Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷)Ineveryissue,youwillfindaninterestingmixofinterviewsandessaysonthegoodlife,history,philosophy,artsandfashionphotography.issue【熟义】重要议题；争论的问题【生义】一期；期号60.(2023新高考Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷)The2.5-hourtourcoverstheGooyerWindmill,theSkinnyBridge,theRijksmuseum,HeinekenBreweryandmuchmore.cover【熟义】v.掩蔽；遮盖【生义】包括；包