2026-2027学年译林版七年级英语上册期末测试（A ）（含答案）

期末测试卷(A)满分:100分时间:90分钟一、单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)1.(2024·南通)Jackiscrazyaboutsports.He______takespartintheschoolsportsmeeting.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always2.Mum,I'dliketobuytwo______of______inthissupermarket.A.kilo;potatosB.kilo;potatoesC.kilos;potatosD.kilos;potatoes3.—______isitfromyourhometotheCityMuseum?—Aboutfifteenminutes'walk.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften4.—CanIborrow______paperfromyou?—Sure.How______piecesdoyouneed?A.some;manyB.some;muchC.any;muchD.any;many5.—Whoteaches______Englishthisterm,Tom?—MissWilliams.Welove______verymuch.A.our;heB.us;sheC.us;herD.our;him6.(2024·镇江)—Mum,couldyouplease______theposterinmybedroom?Ireallylikeit!—Sure,baby.A.giveupB.takeupC.putupD.mopup7.(2024·宿迁)Tomakeourhometownmorebeautiful,we______manytreesandflowerseveryyear.A.plantB.areplantingC.plantedD.wereplanting8.—Doyouthinkherredblouse______herbluejeans,Tom?—Yes,Ithinkso.Andtheyalso______herverywell.A.matches;fitB.matches;fitsC.fits;matchesD.fits;match9.(2024·遂宁)—Daddy,theMid-AutumnFestivaliscoming.Couldyoupleasetellme______formygrandparents?—Youcanbuysomemooncakes,fruitsandflowersforthem.A.howtobuyB.whattobuyC.wheretobuyD.whentobuy10.(2024·淮安)—WhataboutgoingtoHuai'anMuseumthisafternoon?—______Wecanlearnaboutthehistoryofourcity.A.You'rewelcome.B.I'msorry.C.Waitaminute.D.Goodidea.二、(2025·无锡市宜兴市期末)完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)DearMia,Timeflies!Youarenowinjuniorhigh!Areyou1____foryournewlife?Primaryschoolwaslikeapool(水塘).Itwassmalland2____.DadandMum3____yourboatfromwinds.Butjuniorhighislikeariver.Itiswide(宽的)andthewatermoves4____.Youwillmeetnew5____.Wearestillheretohelp.6____sometimesyouhavetosailyourboatbyyourself.Justtryyourbestandworkhard.7____this:nopain,nogain(不劳无获).Youwillgo8____rainsandstormstowardsthesea.Wemadethisletterintoanewpaper9____.Wehopeit10____youinthecomingyears!Withlove,DadandMum1.A.goodB.readyC.sorryD.late2.A.safeB.quietC.cleanD.colourful3.A.paintedB.practisedC.protectedD.prepared4.A.easilyB.politelyC.happilyD.quickly5.A.friendsB.classmatesC.problemsD.teachers6.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.As7.A.RememberB.CelebrateC.ManageD.Enjoy8.A.insideB.alongC.awayD.through9.A.carB.boatC.planeD.train10.A.helpsB.needsC.teachesD.decorates三、阅读理解。(每小题1.5分,共22.5分)(一)阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(2025·苏州市昆山市期末改编)Ateachertakesaverybigbottleandputsafewbigstones(石头)intoit.Heasksthestudents,“Isthebottlefull?”Theyallanswer,“Yes!”Theteacherthenputssomesmallstonesintothebottle.Thesmallstonesarebetweenthebigstones.Hethenasks,“Isitfullnow?”Somestudentsgivenoanswer,butmostanswer,“Yes!”Theteacherthenstartstoputsomesandintothebottle.Forthethirdtime,theteacherasks,“Isitfull?”Nowmoststudentsgivenoanswer,butsomestillanswer,“Yes!”Thentheteacherpours(倒)acupofwaterintothebottle.“Whatdoesittellus?”askstheteacher.Onecleverstudentanswers,“Nomatter(无论)howbusyyouare,youcanalwaysfindtimetodosomemorethings.”“No,”saystheteacher.“Ifyoudon'tputthebigstonesintothebottlefirst,youcannevergetthemin.Thebigstonesaretheimportantthingsinyourlife.Ifyoufillyourlifewithsmallthingslikethesmallstones,sandandwater,you'llneverhavethetimefortheimportantthings.”1.Theteacherputs______inthebottleatlast.A.acupofwaterB.thebigstonesC.somesmallstonesD.somesand2.WhydosomestudentsgivenoanswerinParagraph4?A.Theyarenotsureabouttheiranswer.B.Theydon'twanttolistentotheteacher.C.Theteacherdoesn'twantthemtoanswerit.D.Thequestionissoeasythattheydon'twanttoanswerit.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Thewater.B.Thebigstones.C.Thesmallstones.D.Thesand.4.Whatdoyouthinkoftheteacheraccordingtothepassage?A.Sweet.B.Polite.C.Wise.D.Lucky.5.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Putmoresandorwaterintolife.B.Trytoaskteachersmorequestions.C.Usealltimetodosomemorethings.D.Trytodoimportantthingsfirst.BI'mabird.Mylittleroundhouseisupinatree.Ithasnodoorsorwindows.Idonotgoupanystairs(楼梯)togettomyhouse.Ijustflyintooroutofit.Ialwaysgohomeearly.Ineverstayuplateatnight.Idon'tthinkitisgoodforme.Igetupveryearlyinthemorningtosearchforsomethingtoeat.Doyouknowtheoldsaying“Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.”?That'struebecausetheearlymorningisthebesttimetofindworms.AsIflyabout,Iseemanythingsandpeople.Iseecowsandsheepeatinggrass.Iseerabbitsplayinginthefields.Iseepeoplegoingtowork,andchildrengoingtoschool.Youliketogooutforawalk,butIgooutforafly.Icanflyoverthehouse,overtrees,andoverthehillsandfaraway.It'slatenow.Icannotstaytotellyouanymore.Mummustbewaitingformeathome.Idon'twantMumtoworryaboutme,soIhavetogo.Goodbye!6.Thebird'shomeis______.A.abighouseupinthetreeB.alittlehousewithnodoorsC.abighousedownthehillsD.alittlehousewithroundwindows7.Theunderlinedpart“searchfor”inParagraph2means“______”.A.选择B.搜寻C.制造D.观察8.Thesentence“Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.”means“______”.A.鸟为食亡。 B.鸟来投林。C.鸟无翅而不飞。 D.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。9.Thebirdsees______whenhefliesabout.A.rabbitseatingcarrots B.childrenplayinggamesC.peoplegoingtowork D.cowsworkinginthefields10.Thebirdwill______aftersayinggoodbyetous.A.stayoutwithotherbirds B.flyovertreestofindfoodC.flyhometomeetMum D.flyabouttoseesheep(二)根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。MyfriendLisahasaclothesstore.Sheasksmetoseeheratthestore.11.______It'sasmallbutnicestore.Itsellsallkindsofclothes.IseeT-shirts,shorts,trousersandskirts.Allofthemareonsale.Awomanandhersoncomein.12.______“Mysonlikesblack,”saysthewoman.LisafindsablackT-shirtfortheboy.Helikesitverymuch.Thewomanasks,“Howmuchisit?”“Only$10,”saysLisa.“Oh,it'sreallycheap!”13.______Aftersomeminutes,anotherwomancomes.Sheisateacher.14.______Sheneedstenblack,eightyellow,sevengreenandfivewhiteones.Lisasellsthethirtyskirtsataverygoodprice.15.______IhelpLisasellsomeclothestoo.It'sareallygreatday.A.Oneskirtisonly$18.B.ThewomanwantstobuyaT-shirtforherson.C.ShewantstobuythirtyT-shirtsforherstudents.D.ThenthewomantakestheblackT-shirt.E.ThenthewomanbuystheT-shirtforherdaughter.F.SoIgotoherstoreonSaturday.G.Shewantstobuythirtyskirtsforherstudents.四、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)1.Igoswimming______(little)than3timesaweek.2.Thepethouselooksmodernanditis______(make)ofwood.3.IlikeEnglishbecauseitis______(real)easyandinterestingforme.4.Thesilkdressesarethese______(woman).Theyleftthemhere.5.Mycousinalways______(carry)aboxwithherwhenshewaitsforthebus.五、根据中文意思完成句子。(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1.我一周至少锻炼四次。Iexercise____________four______aweek.2.食用太多的肉类不利于我们的健康。____________meatisnotgoodforour______.3.——我应该选哪一双鞋?——这取决于你穿什么衣服。—WhichpairofshoesshouldI______?—It________________________.4.春节一直持续到元宵节。(till)________________________________________________________________5.她的女式衬衫与她的年龄很匹配。(gowellwith)________________________________________________________________六、短文填空。(每空1分,共15分)(一)根据首字母提示补全短文。The8thdayofthe12thlunarmonthistheLabaFestival.People1.c______itinmanyways.EatingLabaporridgeonthatdayisoneofmanyimportant2.t______.Inmyfamily,mymotherstartstocookitat3.m______orearlythatmorning.She4.m______eightkindsofthings.Theyarerice,drylotus(莲花)seeds,redbeansand5.o______fruits.Sheusuallycookstheporridgeforalongtimeandputs6.s______inittoproduce(制造)asweettaste.Labaporridgeisvery7.p______withboththeyoungandtheold.Theeightdifferentthingsintheporridgeallhavegood8.m______.Eatingtheporridge9.s______goodwishesforthecomingnewyear.TheLabaFestivalwillarrivesoon.Isyourfamily10.r______formakingLabaporridge?(二)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择合适的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确。WherecomemakefriendswithyourinterestingAndy:Hi,Bill!Lookatthisphoto.Isthisboy1.______cousin?Bill:No.HeismyclassmateRickBrown.HeisanEnglishboy.Andy:What'shisfavouritesubject?Bill:History.Hethinksit's2.______.Youknowourhistoryteacherisgreatfun.Andy:That'sforsure!Ilikehertoo.3.______doeshehavelunch?Bill:Hehaslunchatschool.HelikesChinesefoodandjiaoziishisfavourite.Andy:WhatishisQQnumber?Iwantto4.______him.Bill:It's58****26.Weoftenplaysportsafterschooltogether.Wouldyouliketo5.______?Andy:Sure.IfI'mfree,I'llgoandplaysportswithyou.七、任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分)Britishpeopledon'tliketosay“No.”becausetheythinkitisimpolite,butthiscanbeaproblemforpeoplefromothercountries.WhenyoulearnEnglish,youlearntosaythingslike“Yes,please.”and“No,thankyou.”whensomebodyasksyouifyouwantsomething.Butreallifeisnotalwayssosimple.WhenyouoffersomethingtoBritishpeople,theyoftensay“I'mallright,thanks.”.Whentheysaythis,theymeanthattheyalreadyhaveeverythingtheyneed,soitisawaytosay“No.”.Unfortunately,saying“Allright.”isalsoawaytosay“Yes.”.Thesamephrasecanbeusedindifferentwaystomeanboth“yes”and“no”!Mikeworksinatouristshop.“Britishpeoplearedifficultcustomers,”hesays.“Ifyouoffersomethingtothem,theysay‘Maybelater.’evenwhentheyneverplantobuyit.”“Saying‘yes’isnotmuchbetter,”saysMike.“Whentheywanttobuysomething,theysometimesdon'tsay‘yes’.Theysay‘Sure.’or‘Whynot?’.It'ssoconfusing!”根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每题答案不超过8个词)1.Whydon'tBritishpeopleliketosay“No.”?________________________________________________________________2.WhatdoBritishpeopleoftensaytorefuseanoffer?________________________________________________________________3.WheredoesMikework?________________________________________________________________4.WhatdoesaBritishpersonmeanbysaying“Maybelater.”?________________________________________________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkoftheBritishpeople'swaysofrefusing?________________________________________________________________八、书面表达。(共15分)近期,阳光中学和美国友好学校举行笔友书信活动。假设你是王伟,现在你想把李雷介绍给你的笔友丹尼尔(Daniel)。请根据以下提示,用英语写一封80词左右的信,已给出部分不计入总词数。基本情况13岁，在七年级（1）班兴趣爱好、特长对集邮感兴趣，擅长数学生活方式喜欢吃甜食，很少锻炼，他想要改变他的生活方式，计划……喜欢的节日最喜欢的节日是春节，因为……个人品性对人友善，常用零花钱帮助贫困地区的孩子DearDaniel,IwouldliketointroducemybestfriendLiLeitoyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________