陕西省西安市经开第二中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年陕西省西安市经开二中八年级（下）期中英语试卷一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Chinaisagreatcountrywithmorethan5，000yearsofhistory.There

(1)

manyplacesofinterestandsomeofthemarebeautifulmountains，riversandlakes.Theyattracta

(2)

groupoftouristsfromallaroundtheworldeveryyear.

Manymountainsarefamous

(3)

thebeautyfromthetop，suchasMountTai，MountEmeiandMountHua.MostpeopleenjoygoingcampingonMountTai

(4)

thesunrise.PeoplearoundtheworldareamazedattheriversinChina.TheYangtzeRiveris

(5)

oneandthesecondistheYellowRiver.TheyarethebirthplacesofChineseculture

(6)

Chineseancestors（祖先）wereborninthoseareas.

Therearealso

(7)

greatnumberoflakes.TheWestLakeinZhejiangProvinceismuchbetterthan

(8)

placeinmyeyes.DoyouhearalovestoryaboutXuXianandtheWhiteSnake？ItissaidthattheirlovestoryhappenedontheWestLake.Itissobeautifulthatvisitorsoftenlose

(9)

init.SomeancientpeoplelikeBaiJuyiandSuDongpo

(10)

alotoffamouspoemsfortheWestLakeinthepast.1.A.was B.is C.were D.are2.A.large B.largely C.deep D.deeply3.A.in B.with C.for D.at4.A.watch B.towatch C.watched D.watching5.A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelongest6.A.or B.but C.because D.so7.A.a B.an C.the D./8.A.other B.theother C.anyother D.another9.A.them B.they C.their D.themselves10.A.wrote B.arewriting C.write D.willwrite二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Angerisakindoffeeling.

(1)

Whenyourteamlosesanimportantgameorwhenafriendborrowsyourfavouritethingandthenbreaksit，youmaygetreallyangry.

(2)

Forexample，youbreathefaster，yourfaceturnsred，oryouhitsomeone.Butsometimesyoutrytohideyouranger.Forexample，youmayhideitinyourheart.Theproblemisthatifyoudothis，youmaygetaheadache.

Infact，it'snotgoodtohideyouranger，andit'snormalforyoutogetangrysometimes.Butangermustbeletoutintherightway.

(3)

It'shelpfultotalkaboutyourangerwithanadult，suchasaparentandateacher.

Whenyoutalkaboutanger，thosebadfeelingscanstarttogoaway.

(4)

Youcantalktoagoodfriend，givesomeoneahugandthinkaboutgoodthings.

Rememberthathowyouactwhenyouareangrycanmakeeverythingbetterorworse.

(5)

A.Don'tletyourangercontrolyou.

B.Manythingscanmakeyouangry.

C.Herearemanywaysyoucantry.

D.Usually，yourbodywilltellyouwhenyouareangry.

E.Whenyougetangry，youcantalkaboutitwithotherpeople.11.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E12.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E13.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E14.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E15.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

WhenIwasyoung，myfathertoldmethatsomeactsoflovemightgivesomeonehappiness.SoIalwaystrymybestto

(16)

others.

Oneafternoon，itwasveryhot.IwasdrivingonthehighwaytoXi'anwhenanothercar

(17)

cameintomylane（车道）.Mycarwasinthefarrightlane，soitranontotheroadside.Butluckily，itdidn'tcausea（n）

(18)

.

Iwasunhappywiththatdriver，butIthoughtthathejustdidnotpayattentionto（注意）thelanechange，andmaybehewasjust

(19)

.

Thecar

(20)

aftercuttingmeoff.Verysoonitdisappeared.Afterawhile，Icamearoundacurve（弯道）andfoundthesamecar.Thedriverwaswalkingalongtheroadside.Helooked

(21)

.Hiscarhadaflattire（瘪胎）.Thoughhehadasparetire，hehad

(22)

toworkwith.Idecidedtohelphim.I

(23)

thetireforhimandlethimsitinmyair-conditionedcarwhileIdidit.Fifteenminuteslater，Ifinishedthework.Iwashotandtired，butIreallyfeltgoodafteranactof

(24)

totheman.

Helpingothersisthesource（源泉）ofhappiness.That'strue.Weshould

(25)

ahandtoothersintrouble.16.A.guess B.help C.train D.hurt17.A.suddenly B.luckily C.typically D.usually18.A.argument B.difficulty C.stress D.accident19.A.careful B.careless C.hopeful D.hopeless20.A.fellasleep B.grewup C.ranaway D.dressedup21.A.excited B.worried C.happy D.scared22.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing23.A.made B.drew C.changed D.returned24.A.fairness B.happiness C.illness D.kindness25.A.borrow B.lend C.raise D.push四、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。26.根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

Doctor：Takeaseat，Helen.（1）

？

Helen：Notgoodatall.Ihavearunnynoseandafever.

Doctor：Letmetakeyourtemperature...Oh，it'squitehigh.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis？

Helen：Sinceyesterday.Ifeltsocold，andIwasverytired.

Doctor：Letmecheckyourthroat.It'sveryred.Ithinkyou'vegottheflu.

Helen：（2）

？

Doctor：Youshouldtakethemedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkmorewater.

Helen：OK，I'lldoasyousay.（3）

？

Doctor：No，youcan't.Youneedtostayathomeandrestfortwodays.

Helen：（4）

.Thankyousomuch!

Doctor：（5）

.五、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共15分。A

What

is

your

favourite

free-time

activity？

Jason

UKWhatisyourfavouritefree-timeactivity？

Hi，everyone!I'dliketotakeupanewfree-timeactivity，andI'mhopingtogetsomeideas.Whatdoyoudo？Whydoyoulikeit？Pleasetellmemore!

Shuyin

ChinaIhavemanyfree-timeactivities，likepainting，writingpoems，andreading.Butmyfavouritefree-timeactivityishorseriding.

WhenIwassix，Ivisitedmygrandfather'sfarm，andhetookmetorideahorse.Itwassuchanamazingexperience!NowIridemyfavouritehorse，Nini，athisfarmeveryweekend.

IlovehorseridingbecauseIenjoybeinginnature.Horseridingalsohelpsmestayfit.Butmostimportantly，itletsmespendtimewithNini!She'smybestfriend.She'shappytoseemewheneverIvisit，especiallywhenIbringhersomecarrotsforasnack!I'mluckytohaveherinmylife.

27.Shuyin'sfavouritefree-timeactivityis______.A.painting B.writingpoems C.horseriding D.reading28.WhydoesShuyinlikehorseridingTHE

MOST？______A.Sheenjoysbeinginnature.

B.Ithelpsherstayfit.

C.Shecanridewithhergrandfather.

D.ShecanspendtimewithNini.29.Thetextismostprobablya______.A.diary B.post C.storybook D.sciencebookB

The144-hourvisa-freepolicy（过境免签政策）helpsforeignvisitorsseetherealChina.Becauseofthepolicy，ithasbecomemucheasierforforeigners（外国人）totraveltoChina.SothousandsofvisitorscometoChinathisyear.

Stevewasoneofthem.Lastmonth，hestartedhisfirsttriptoChina.Beforethistrip，hehadheardalotaboutChina.Andhewasquiteworried，becausehethoughtChinamightbelessopen.ButwhenhearrivedinChongqing，allhisworrieswentaway.

Everythingherewasexcellentforhim.Chongqingwasmuchlargerandbetterthanhethought.Thetallbuildingsmadehimfeellikehewasinamovie.Thelocalpeopleweresofriendlyandwarm.

Duringhisstay，oneofhisfavoriteactivitieswaseatingthelocaldishes，suchashotpot.Itwassodeliciousthathecouldneverforgetit.Also，heboughtquiteafewgiftsforhisfamilyandfriends.Hewantedtosharethehappinessandexcitementwiththem.

HefeltsohappyandluckytoseewonderfulChinawithhisowneyes.Thetripwasshort，buthelearnedalotaboutthiscountry.NowhedecidestovisitChinaagain.30.The144-hourvisa-freepolicymakesforeigners______moreeasily.A.traveltoChina B.workinChina C.studyinChina D.liveinChina31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？______A.Stevedidn'tlikethehotpotinChongqing.

B.ChongqingwassmallerthanStevethought.

C.Steveboughtmanygiftsforhisfriends.

D.StevehadalongandtiringtripinChongqing.32.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？______A.FriendlypeopleinChina. B.Steve'shappytriptoChina.

C.Anancientpolicyfortourists. D.DelicioushotpotinChongqing.C

①Doyouknow"E-person"and"I-person"？Eventwinsmaybequitedifferentfromeachotherinpersonalities，hobbiesandfriends.Tolearnmoreaboutthat，let'shearfromthefollowingtwins.

②Andy，anE-person

Ienjoytryingnewthingsandplayingwithmanyfriends.KenandIheadfortheseaonSaturdaystosurf（冲浪），andonSundays，IhangoutwithTom，eatingandridingbikes.Atschool，Larryismybestfriend.Idon'tspendmuchtimewithhimontheweekendbecausehelikestoplayvideogamesathomejustbyhimself.

③Anna，anI-person

Ithinknothingismoreenjoyablethanstayingonthesofawithagreatbookinmyhand.However，Idoalsoneedtimewithmytwobestfriends，SueandTina.Sueissofunnythatherjokesbringmuchjoytomyquietdays.Tinaismorelikeme.Weoftenshareourfeelings.Ilovebothmyfriendsandneedtheirdifferentpersonalitiestomakemylifecolorful.

④FromAndyandAnna，introvertedandoutgoingpeoplecanbefriendsandalsoneedfriendswithdifferentpersonalities.Sostarttomakedifferentfriendsandenjoythespecialfriendship!33.WhatdoesAndydoonSundayswithTom？______A.Theygosurfing. B.Theyridebikes.

C.Theyplayvideogames. D.Theytakelongwalks.34.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeAnna？______A.Funny. B.Lazy. C.Loud. D.Quiet.35.Theunderlinedword"introverted"inthelastparagraphmeans"______"inChinese.A.幽默的 B.内向的 C.冷漠的 D.积极的36.Whatmightbethestructure（结构）ofthepassage？______A.①→②③→④ B.①②→③→④ C.①→②→③④ D.①②③→④六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.Nowadays，many

Chinese

teenagers

have

health

problems.

Some

of

these

problems

are

because

of

how

they

live

and

what

they

do.

First，a

lot

of

teenagers

have

bad

eyesight（视力）.They

spend

a

lot

of

time

on

their

phones

or

computers.This

makes

their

eyes

tired

and

they

can't

see

well.Some

even

need

to

wear

glasses.

Second，teenagers

use

their

phones

too

much.They

play

games，watch

videos，or

chat

with

friends.This

makes

them

sit

for

a

long

time

and

they

don't

do

enough

sports.It's

not

good

for

their

bodies.

Also，some

teenagers

feel

unhappy

or

nervous.They

have

a

lot

of

pressure

from

school

or

family.They

might

feel

lonely

or

sad.

To

help

teenagers，schools，families，and

society（社会）should

work

together.Schools

can

teach

students

how

to

take

care

of

their

eyes

and

bodies.They

can

also

have

special

teachers

to

help

students

with

their

feelings.

Families

can

help，too.Parents

should

not

use

their

phones

a

lot

in

front

of

their

kids.They

can

do

sports

or

other

activities

with

their

children.

Society

should

also

help

by

making

it

easier

for

teenagers

to

be

healthy.For

example，there

can

be

more

places

for

them

to

play

sports

or

relax.

All

in

all，it's

important

for

everyone

to

care

about

the

health

of

Chinese

teenagers.We

hope

they

can

be

happy

and

healthy.(1)Why

do

Chinese

teenagers

have

bad

eyesight？

Because

they

spend

a

lot

of

time

on

.(2)What

does"It"

in

the

third

paragraph

refers

to（指代）？

It

refers

to

and

not

doing

enough

sports.(3)WhatarethethreemainhealthproblemsmentionedinthearticleforChineseteenagers？

Theyhavebadeyesight，don'tdoenoughsportsandfeel

.(4)Whatshouldparentsdotoimprovethehealthofteenagers？

Theyshouldspendtime

otheractivitieswiththeirchildren.(5)Whatdoesthepassagewanttotellus？

Weshouldcareabout

.七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。38.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词）

degreeabovequickdesertstayincludeintroducesquareconditiontheyTherearemanybeautifulplacesinourworld.Today，I'dliketo（1）

adeserttoyou—theSonoranDesert.TheSonoranDesertcoversabout311，000（2）

meters.Anditisoneofthewidest（3）

inNorthAmerica.TheSonoranDesert（4）

partsofCalifornia，ArizonaandMexico.

SummerintheSonoranDesertisveryhot.Thetemperatureisoftenmorethan100（5）

duringtheday.Eveninwinter，thetemperatureisusually（6）

zero.

Desertplantsandanimalshaveadaptedtotheliving（7）

inthedesert.Theyhavespecialwaystolivewithverylittlewaterandinveryhotweather.TheSonoranDeserthasmanydifferentkindsofcactusplants.Cactusplantscanlivealongtimewithoutrain.Cactusplantsstorewaterintheirthickstems（茎）.Cactusrootsgrowclosetothetopoftheground.Whenitrains，therootscancollectthewatervery（8）

.

Likedesertplants，wildanimalsinthedesertcanlivewithoutmuchrain.Mostdesertanimalsdonothavetodrinkwater.Theygetthewatertheyneedfrom（9）

food.Manydesertanimalsonlycomeouttofindfoodatnightbecauseitiscoolatthattime.Duringthehotdays，theseanimalshide（躲藏）intheshadeorunderground.（10）

coolhelpsanimalskeepwaterintheirbodies.八、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。39.2026年西安马拉松吸引了来自各地的优秀运动员参赛。

The2026Xi'anMarathonhasattractedexcellent

fromalloverthecountry.40.我们国家正变得越来越强大。

Ourcountryisbecoming

.41.你应该在课堂上清楚地表达自己。

Youshould

inclass.42.不要在教室里大喊。

Don't

intheclassroom.43.我们都为我们的学校感到自豪。

Weall

ourschool.九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。44.同学们，你生活中有烦恼，学习上有压力吗？我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解心理压力呢？请根据提示以"HowtoDealwithOurStress"为主题写一篇不少于70词的短文。

选择1：

Whatkindofstressdoyouusuallyhave？（fromstudy，parents，friends...）

Howdoyoureducestresswithothers'help？（talkwithparents/teachers，getadvice，communicatewithfriends...）

Howdoyoufeelaftersolvingtheproblem？

选择2：

Whatproblem（s）didyoufacewhenyoufeltstressed？（couldn'tfocusonstudy，felttired，upset...）

Howdidyousolveit/them？（doexercise，relaxourselves，listentomusic，bebrave...）

Whatchangeshaveyoumadeorwhathaveyoulearned？

（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）

Weallhavesomeproblemsandstressinourlives.Howshouldwesolvethem？

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