江苏省徐州市全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级仿真试题及答案解析(2025年下半年)

江苏省徐州市全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级仿真试题及答案解析(2025年下半年)一、听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Seeamovie.B.WatchTV.C.Goshopping.答案A解析男士说"Themoviestartsat7:30.We'dbetterhurry."，女士说"It'sonly6:45now.Wehaveenoughtime."，由此可知他们打算去看电影。2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.答案A解析女士说"It'srainingoutside."，可知现在正在下雨。3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Buyanewcomputer.B.AskTomforhelp.C.Repairthecomputerhimself.答案B解析女士建议"WhynotaskTomtohavealook?Heknowsalotaboutcomputers."，即请Tom帮忙看看。4.Howwillthewomanprobablygototheairport?A.Bytaxi.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.答案B解析男士说"Youcantakethesubwayinstead.It'smuchcheaperandfaster."，女士很可能采纳这一建议。5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.答案C解析男士说"CanIhelpyou,Madam?"，女士说"I'dliketobuyaskirtformydaughter."，这是典型的店员与顾客之间的对话。第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。6.WhatisLucygoingtodothisweekend?A.Visithergrandparents.B.Gocamping.C.Stayathome.答案A解析Lucy说"I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside."，故选A。7.HowwillLucygetthere?A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.答案C解析Lucy回答"Bybus."，故选C。听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8.Whattimeistheman'sappointment?A.At10:00.B.At9:00.C.At11:00.答案A解析男士说"Yes,at10o'clock."，即约在10点。9.Whatjobisthemanapplyingfor?A.Englishteacher.B.Mathteacher.C.Chineseteacher.答案A解析男士说"I'mapplyingforthejobofEnglishteacher."，故选A。10.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Waitforawhile.B.Comebacktomorrow.C.Fillinaform.答案A解析女士说"Pleasetakeaseat.Theheadmasterwillbewithyouinafewminutes."，即请他稍等片刻。听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。11.WhendidMarygotoBeijing?A.Lastsummer.B.Lastwinter.C.Lastspring.答案A解析Mary说"Iwenttherelastsummerwithmyfamily."，故选A。12.WhichofthefollowingplacesdidMaryNOTvisit?A.TheGreatWall.B.TheSummerPalace.C.TheForbiddenCity.答案B解析Mary提到参观了"theGreatWall,theForbiddenCityandtheBird'sNest"，没有提到SummerPalace（颐和园），故选B。13.HowlongdidMarystayinBeijing?A.Forfivedays.B.Foraweek.C.Fortendays.答案B解析Mary说"Foraweek."，故选B。听第9段材料，回答第14至第16题。14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuyforherfather?A.Atie.B.Ashirt.C.Awatch.答案C解析男士建议买领带，女士说父亲很少戴领带；男士又建议买手表，女士说"That'sagoodidea."，最终决定买手表。15.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforthegift?A.180yuan.B.160yuan.C.200yuan.答案B解析手表原价200元，打八折（20%discount）后为200×16.Whydoesn'tthewomanbuyatie?A.Becausethetieistooexpensive.B.Becauseshedoesn'tlikethecolor.C.Becauseherfatherseldomwearsties.答案C解析女士说"Heseldomwearsties."，即父亲很少戴领带，所以不买领带。听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17.Whywillthelibrarybeclosed?A.Becauseoftheholidays.B.Becauseofthebadweather.C.Becauseoftherepairwork.答案C解析通知中说"becauseoftherepairwork"，故选C。18.Howlongwillthelibrarybeclosed?A.Fortwodays.B.Forthreedays.C.Forfourdays.答案B解析通知说图书馆从本周五（Friday）关闭到周日（Sunday），共三天。19.Wherecanstudentsreturnbooksduringtheclosingdays?A.Attheschooloffice.B.Atthelibrarygate.C.Attheservicedeskoftheteachingbuilding.答案C解析通知说"youcanreturnbooksattheservicedeskonthefirstflooroftheteachingbuilding"，故选C。20.Whatisthetelephonenumberforquestions?A.8657-4321.B.8765-4321.C.8765-3421.答案B解析通知中明确说明"pleasecall8765-4321"，故选B。二、英语知识运用（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?—________.A.Yes,I'dloveto.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,Ido.D.That'sallright.答案A解析Wouldyouliketo...?的肯定回答常用Yes,I'dloveto.22.Thestudents________afootballmatchwhentheteachercamein.A.watchB.werewatchingC.arewatchingD.havewatched答案B解析表示"当老师进来时正在看比赛"，用过去进行时。23.I'mlookingforwardto________fromyousoon.A.hearB.heardC.hearingD.hears答案C解析lookforwardto中to为介词，后接动名词。24.Heis________honestboythateveryoneinourclasslikeshim.A.soanB.suchanC.suchaD.soa答案B解析honest以元音音素开头，用an；such+a/an+adj.+n.结构。25.________itwasraininghard,thefarmerswentonworkinginthefield.A.BecauseB.WhenC.AlthoughD.If答案C解析前后为让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。26.Thebook________Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案B解析先行词thebook指物，关系代词在定语从句中作bought的宾语。27.Shehasworkedinthishospital________2015.A.forB.inC.atD.since答案D解析since+时间点（2015）与现在完成时连用。28.—MustIhandinmyhomeworktoday?—No,you________.Youmayhanditintomorrow.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案B解析对Must开头的一般疑问句作否定回答用needn't（不必）。29.The________youread,themoreyouwilllearn.A.mostB.muchC.moreD.many答案C解析"the+比较级，the+比较级"表示"越……，就越……"。30.NeitherTomnorhisparents________athomenow.A.isB.areC.wasD.be答案B解析neither...nor...连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，与hisparents一致，用are。31.Look!Thechildren________kitesinthepark.A.flyB.flewC.haveflownD.areflying答案D解析Look!提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时。32.Mymotheroftenasksme________thebedroombeforeIgoout.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned答案C解析asksb.todosth.意为"要求某人做某事"。33.Chinaisoneof________countriesintheworld.A.largeB.largerC.largestD.thelargest答案D解析"oneof+the+形容词最高级+复数名词"表示"最……之一"。34.Idon'tknow________hewaslateforschoolthismorning.A.thatB.whyC.whichD.where答案B解析从句说明迟到的原因，用why引导。35.—Couldyoutellme________thebank?—Sure.Walkstraightandturnleft.You'llseeit.A.whereisB.wherewasC.wherethebankisD.wherethebankwas答案C解析宾语从句用陈述语序，且主句为现在时，从句也用现在时。第二节完形填空（共20小题）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwastwelve,myparentswereverybusyandIoftenfeltlonely.Oneday,mymothercamehomewithasmall(36)__.Shesaiditwasa(37)forme.Iopeneditandfoundalittledoginside.ThedogwassocutethatI(38)inlovewithitatonce.InameditLucky.Fromthenon,Luckybecamemybest(39).Everydayafterschool,Iwouldplaywithitinthegarden.Italwaysmademe(40)whenIwasunhappy.Itwouldrunafterme,jumpupanddown,andlickmyhands.SometimesIwouldtellstoriestoit,anditseemedtolistenwithgreat(41)__.Twoyearslater,Luckygotverysick.Thedoctorsaidtherewaslittle(42)__.IwassosadthatIcriedforseveraldays.Ididn'twanttodoanything(43)staywithLucky.Mymothertriedto(44)meup,sayingthateverythingwouldbeOK.ButIknewshewasalsoverysad.Aweeklater,Lucky(45)inmyarms.Ifeltmyheartbreakintopieces.Icouldn'tacceptthefactthatIwouldneverseeLuckyagain.Ieven(46)__angrywithGodfortakingmybestfriendaway.However,astimewentby,Icametounderstandthatdeathisanatural(47)__oflife.ThehappymemorieswithLuckywillstaywithmeforever.Iamnowthankfulforthetimewespenttogether.Luckytaughtmetoloveandtoletgo.Itwasreallyaspecialgiftthat(48)__mylife.Lookingback,Irealizethateverypersonandeverythinginourlivesisa(49)__.Theycomeintoourlivesforareason,toteachus(50),ortohelpusgrow.Weshould(51)everymomentwehavewiththem.ThoughLuckyisnolongerwithme,itwillalwaysliveinmyheart.WheneverIthinkofLucky,Ifeelwarmandgrateful.This(52)hasmademestrongerandmorecaring.Ibelievethatloveneverdies.Itpasses(53)onehearttoanother.Luckygavemelove,andnowIcangiveloveto(54).ThatisthemostvaluablelessonIhave(55)__learned.AndIknowthatinsomeway,Luckyisstillwithme,watchingovermewithitsbrighteyes.36.A.bagB.boxC.pocketD.basket37.A.giftB.prizeC.cardD.letter38.A.failedB.feltC.fellD.fallen39.A.classmateB.friendC.partnerD.brother40.A.laughB.cryC.shoutD.worry41.A.pleasureB.interestC.careD.attention42.A.hopeB.chanceC.timeD.money43.A.andB.butC.soD.or44.A.pickB.callC.cheerD.wake45.A.livedB.sleptC.stayedD.died46.A.seemedB.turnedC.feltD.became47.A.partB.wayC.endD.rule48.A.madeB.savedC.helpedD.changed49.A.giftB.chanceC.lessonD.friend50.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything51.A.wasteB.treasureC.spendD.count52.A.accidentB.eventC.problemD.experience53.A.acrossB.throughC.fromD.to54.A.anotherB.othersC.otherD.theother55.A.justB.everC.neverD.always答案与解析：36.答案：B。camehomewithasmallbox（带回家一个小盒子），符合下文openedit。37.答案：A。gift（礼物），与后文"礼物"主题呼应。38.答案：C。fallinlovewith意为"爱上"，过去式为fell。39.答案：B。becamemybestfriend（成为我最好的朋友）。40.答案：A。mademelaugh（让我笑），与whenIwasunhappy形成对比。41.答案：D。listenwithgreatattention意为"非常专注地听"。42.答案：A。therewaslittlehope（希望渺茫）。43.答案：B。nothing...but...意为"除了……什么都不"。44.答案：C。cheermeup意为"使我振作起来"。45.答案：D。Luckydiedinmyarms（Lucky在我怀里死去）。46.答案：C。feltangrywithGod（对上帝感到生气）。47.答案：A。anaturalpartoflife（生命自然的一部分）。48.答案：D。changedmylife（改变了我的人生）。49.答案：A。与文章主题gift呼应。50.答案：C。toteachussomething（教给我们一些东西）。51.答案：B。treasureeverymoment（珍惜每一刻）。52.答案：D。Thisexperience（这段经历）。53.答案：C。passfromonehearttoanother（从一颗心传递到另一颗心）。54.答案：B。givelovetoothers（把爱传递给他人）。55.答案：B。themostvaluablelessonIhaveeverlearned（我学过的最宝贵的一课）。三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcometotheCityMuseum!Themuseumisopenfrom9:00amto5:00pm,TuesdaytoSunday.ItisclosedonMondays.Theticketpriceis30yuanforadultsand15yuanforchildrenunder12.StudentswithIDcardscangeta50%discount.Therearemanyinterestingexhibitions,includingancientChineseart,localhistory,andmodernscience.Aguidedtourisavailableat10:00amand2:00pmeveryday.Thetourisfree,butyouneedtobookitatthefrontdeskonedayinadvance.Pleaseremember:nophotosinthearthall,nofoodordrinksinside,andkeepquietintheexhibitionrooms.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecall0516-8368-9527orvisitourwebsite.56.WhenistheCityMuseumopen?A.From9:00amto5:00pm,MondaytoSunday.B.From9:00amto5:00pm,TuesdaytoSunday.C.From10:00amto5:00pm,TuesdaytoSunday.D.From9:00amto4:00pm,TuesdaytoSunday.答案B解析通知第一句"Themuseumisopenfrom9:00amto5:00pm,TuesdaytoSunday."，可知周二至周日开放。57.HowmuchshouldastudentwithanIDcardpay?A.30yuan.B.15yuan.C.7.5yuan.D.20yuan.答案B解析成人票30元，学生凭学生证享五折优惠，30×58.Whatcanvisitorsdointhemuseum?A.Joinafreeguidedtour.B.Takephotosinthearthall.C.Eatanddrinkintheexhibitionrooms.D.Bookatouronthedayofthevisit.答案A解析通知中"Aguidedtourisavailableat10:00amand2:00pmeveryday.Thetourisfree"，可知可以参加免费导览。B、C与通知内容相反，D与"bookit...onedayinadvance"矛盾。59.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothenotice?A.Visitorsmustbooktheguidedtouronedayinadvance.B.ThemuseumisclosedonSundays.C.Childrenunder12canvisitforfree.D.Visitorscancall0516-8368-9527tobooktickets.答案A解析通知中"youneedtobookitatthefrontdeskonedayinadvance"，故A正确。博物馆周一闭馆（B错），12岁以下儿童门票15元并非免费（C错），电话用于咨询而非订票（D错）。BAmanwaswalkingpastagroupofelephantswhenhesuddenlystopped.Hewasconfusedthatthehugeanimalswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontlegs.Nochains,nocages.Itwasclearthattheelephantscouldbreakfreeatanytime,buttheydidn't.Themanaskedthetrainer,"Whyaretheseelephantsjuststandingtherewithouttryingtoescape?"Thetrainerreplied,"Whentheywereveryyoungandmuchsmaller,weusedthesamesizeropetotiethem.Atthatage,itwasenoughtoholdthem.Astheygrewup,theygotusedtobeingtiedwitharope,sotheystillbelievedtheropewouldholdthem.Nowtheydon'tfightitatall."Themanwasamazed.Theseelephantscouldbreakfreeatanymoment,butbecausetheybelievedtheycouldn't,theystayedrightwheretheywere.Liketheelephants,manyofusnevertrytobreakfreefromthe"ropes"inourlivesbecausewehavelearnedtobelievethatwecan't.Theonlythingholdingusbackisourownbelief.60.Whydidthemanstopwhenhesawtheelephants?A.Becausetheelephantswerefighting.B.Becausehewantedtotakephotos.C.Becausehewassurprisedthattheelephantswereheldbysmallropes.D.Becauseoneelephantwashurt.答案C解析第一段"Hewasconfusedthatthehugeanimalswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallrope"，即他感到困惑/惊讶。61.Whatdidthetrainersayabouttheelephants?A.Theropewasstrongenoughtoholdadultelephants.B.Theelephantswereusedtobeingtiedanddidn'ttrytoescape.C.Theelephantslikedtherope.D.Theropewaschangedeveryyear.答案B解析驯兽师解释"theygotusedtobeingtiedwitharope,sotheystillbelievedtheropewouldholdthem.Nowtheydon'tfightitatall."62.Accordingtothepassage,whatreallyholdstheelephantsback?A.Thechains.B.Thecages.C.Thetrainer.D.Theirownbelief.答案D解析文章最后"Theonlythingholdingusbackisourownbelief."，即真正束缚大象的是它们自己的信念。63.Whatisthemainlessonofthestory?A.Elephantsareverystronganimals.B.Trainersshouldusestrongerropes.C.Weshouldnotgiveuptryingjustbecausewebelievewecan'tsucceed.D.Animalscanbetrainedtodomanythings.答案C解析文章寓意是不要因为认为自己不行就放弃尝试。CSleepisimportantforourhealth,butmanypeopledonotgetenoughsleep.Accordingtoscientists,adultsneedabout7to9hoursofsleepeverynight,whileteenagersneedabout8to10hours.However,arecentsurveyshowsthatover60%ofmiddleschoolstudentssleeplessthan8hoursanight.Whydon'tstudentsgetenoughsleep?Themainreasonistoomuchhomework.ManystudentsalsospendalotoftimewatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesbeforegoingtobed.Someevenusemobilephonesinbed,whichmakesithardertofallasleep.Lackofsleepcancausemanyproblems.Studentswhodon'tsleepenoughoftenfeeltiredinclassandcannotconcentrateontheirstudies.Theymayalsobecomeangryeasilyandhavepoormemories.Inthelongrun,notgettingenoughsleepcanevenhurttheirhealth.Whatcanstudentsdotogetbettersleep?First,makeaplanandfinishhomeworkearlier.Second,avoidusingelectronicdevicesatleastonehourbeforebedtime.Third,keeparegularsleepschedule,evenonweekends.Ifyoufollowthesesuggestions,youwillsleepbetterandfeelmoreenergetic.64.Howmanyhoursofsleepdoteenagersneedeverynight?A.7to9hours.B.8to10hours.C.6to8hours.D.9to11hours.答案B解析第一段"teenagersneedabout8to10hours"。65.Whatisthemainreasonwhystudentsdon'tgetenoughsleep?A.TheywatchtoomuchTV.B.Theyplaycomputergames.C.Theyhavetoomuchhomework.D.Theyusemobilephonesinbed.答案C解析第二段"Themainreasonistoomuchhomework."。66.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaproblemcausedbylackofsleep?A.Feelingtiredinclass.B.Poormemory.C.Becomingangryeasily.D.Gettingstronger.答案D解析第三段提到缺觉会导致上课犯困、记忆力差、易怒等，"gettingstronger"不在其中。67.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofhomework.B.Howtouseelectronicdevices.C.Students'sleepproblemsandadvice.D.Thedangersofcomputergames.答案C解析文章先说明学生睡眠不足的现状与原因，再给出建议，主旨为学生的睡眠问题及建议。DTeaisoneofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.Chinaisthehomeoftea.ItisbelievedthattheChinesebegantodrinkteaabout4,000yearsago.Today,teaisstillanimportantpartofChineselife.TherearemanykindsofChinesetea,suchasgreentea,blacktea,oolongteaandwhitetea.Eachkindhasitsowntasteandsmell.GreenteaisthemostpopularkindinChina.Itisnotfermented,soitkeepsmostofthevitaminsandothergoodthingsinthetealeaves.Thatiswhymanypeoplethinkgreenteaisgoodfortheirhealth.InChina,teaisnotjustadrink.Itisalsoawayoflife.Whenguestscometovisit,ahostwillserveteaasasignofrespectandwelcome.Insomeplaces,peoplehave"teaceremonies"toshowthebeautyandspiritoftea.ManyChinesefamilieskeepasetofteasetsathomeandenjoydrinkingteatogetherafterdinner.Inrecentyears,teahasbecomemoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.MoreandmoreforeignersarelearningaboutChineseteaculture.SomeevencometoChinatovisitteafarmsandlearnhowtomaketea.Tea,asimpledrink,hasconnectedpeoplefromdifferentcountries.68.WhendidtheChinesebegintodrinkteaaccordingtothepassage?A.About400yearsago.B.About4,000yearsago.C.About14,000yearsago.D.About1,000yearsago.答案B解析第一段"ItisbelievedthattheChinesebegantodrinkteaabout4,000yearsago."。69.Whydomanypeoplethinkgreenteaisgoodforhealth?A.Becauseitisthemostpopularkind.B.Becauseitischeaperthanothertea.C.Becauseitisnotfermentedandkeepsvitamins.D.Becauseithasaspecialtaste.答案C解析第二段"Itisnotfermented,soitkeepsmostofthevitamins...Thatiswhymanypeoplethinkgreenteaisgoodfortheirhealth."。70.Whatdoesthehostserveteatoguestsfor?A.Toshowthebeautyofteasets.B.Toshowrespectandwelcome.C.Tomakeguestsstaylonger.D.Toteachgueststeaculture.答案B解析第三段"Whenguestscometovisit,ahostwillserveteaasasignofrespectandwelcome."。71.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Teaislosingitspopularityintheworld.B.OnlyChinesepeoplelikedrinkingtea.C.Foreignersdon'tlikeChinesetea.D.Teahashelpedconnectpeoplefromdifferentcountries.答案D解析最后一段"Tea,asimpledrink,hasconnectedpeoplefromdifferentcountries."。ESunshineSummerCamp2025Doyouwanttohaveawonderfulsummerholiday?ComeandjoinourSunshineSummerCamp!Itisopentochildrenaged10-15.Time:July20-August5(17days)Place:GreenLakePark,XuzhouActivities:-Morning:Englishclasseswithforeignteachers,fungames-Afternoon:swimming,painting,singing,sports-Evening:campfireparties,movienightsPrice:1,800yuanperchild(includingmeals,accommodation,andallactivities)Earlybirddiscount:10%offifyousignupbeforeJune30.Formoreinformation,pleasecall0516-8356-2211orvisitourwebsiteatwww.sunshinecamp.Comeandhavefunwithusthissummer!72.WhocanjointheSunshineSummerCamp?A.Childrenaged6-12.B.Childrenaged10-15.C.Teenagersaged13-18.D.Studentsofallages.答案B解析广告中"Itisopentochildrenaged10-15."。73.Howlongwillthecamplast?A.10days.B.15days.C.20days.D.17days.答案D解析广告中"July20-August5(17days)"。74.Whatcanchildrendointhemorning?A.HaveEnglishclasses.B.Goswimming.C.Havecampfireparties.D.Watchmovies.答案A解析广告中"Morning:Englishclasseswithforeignteachers,fungames"。75.HowmuchshouldachildpayifthefamilysignsupbeforeJune30?A.1,800yuan.B.1,720yuan.C.1,620yuan.D.1,500yuan.答案C解析原价1,800元，6月30日前报名享九折优惠：1,四、写作（共两节；满分25分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：多一个词，把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉；缺一个词，在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在该行右边横线上写出该加的词；错一个词，在错的词下画一横线，并在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。76.MyhobbyiscollectstampsandIenjoyitverym