2026年人教版(PEP)小升初英语模拟试卷(含答案)

2026年人教版(PEP)小升初英语模拟试卷(含答案)（时间：60分钟满分：100分）一、选出下列每组单词中划线部分发音与其他三项不同的选项（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.A.washedB.playedC.cleanedD.stayed2.A.thinB.thankC.thisD.three3.A.bookB.foodC.footD.good4.A.cowB.snowC.downD.flower5.A.busB.cupC.cuteD.cut二、按要求写出下列单词的正确形式（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.heavy（比较级）__________2.run（现在分词）__________3.five（序数词）__________4.child（复数形式）__________5.have（第三人称单数形式）__________6.long（反义词）__________7.take（过去式）__________8.their（名词性物主代词）__________9.sun（同音词）__________10.sad（副词形式）__________三、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.Mymotheroftentellsme______morewaterinsummer.A.drinkB.todrinkC.drinkingD.drank2.—______willyougotoShanghaithissummerholiday?—Wewillgotherebyhigh-speedtrain.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Where3.There______abasketballmatchbetweenClass1andClass3nextFridayafternoon.A.isgoingtobeB.willhaveC.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobe4.Look!Thelittlegirl______areddressunderthebigtree.A.wearsB.iswearingC.woreD.willwear5.Ioftenhelpmyparents______houseworkonweekends.A.forB.toC.withD.of6.—______IborrowyourEnglishdictionary?Ileftmineathome.—Sure,hereyouare.A.MustB.ShouldC.MayD.Need7.______interestingthesciencefictionfilmis!A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan8.Mygrandfather______inthissmallvillagesincehewasborn.A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.willlive9.Weshouldremembertoturnoffthelights______weleavetheclassroomtosaveelectricity.A.afterB.whenC.becauseD.though10.Ilikethecartoon______isfunnyandhaspositiveenergy.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whom11.—Whichseasondoyoulike______,spring,summer,autumnorwinter?—Autumn.Ilovepickingfreshapplesonthefarm.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.good12.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillputoffourmountainclimbingtrip.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.rain13.Mylittlebrotherwasborn______October1st,2018,adaywhenourcountrycelebratedits69thbirthday.A.inB.onC.atD.for14.—Couldyoutellme______thenewsubwaystationwillbeopentothepublic?—Nextmonth,accordingtotheofficialannouncement.A.whenB.howC.whereD.why15.—Ifailedmymathtestyesterday.Ifeelreallyupset.—______Keeptrying,andyouwillmakeprogressnexttime.A.Bestwishes!B.Goodluck!C.Don’tworry!D.Pardonme?四、情景交际（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）（一）从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏句子匹配的最佳应答，将序号填在题前括号内。Ⅰ栏()1.What’sthematterwithyou,Tom?()2.Thankyouforhelpingmecarrytheheavybox.()3.WouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartythisSaturday?()4.Howwasyourschooltriptothenatureparklastweek?()5.Howtallareyou,Daming?Ⅱ栏A.Itwasfantastic!Wesawlotsofwildanimalsandpickeduplitteralongthepath.B.I’m1.58metrestall,andI’m2centimetrestallerthanlastyear.C.IhaveabadcoldandIfeelreallytired.D.I’dloveto,butIhavetotakepianolessonsthatday.E.You’rewelcome.It’smypleasuretohelp.（二）选择恰当的句子补全下面的对话，将序号填在横线上，有两项是多余选项。A:Goodmorning,DoctorLi.B:Goodmorning,youngman.1.__________A:I’vegotasorethroatandIcoughalotatnight.B:2.__________A:Foraboutthreedays.IfeltverytiredaftertheP.E.classlastWednesday.B:Letmetakeyourtemperaturefirst…Oh,youhaveaslightfever.3.__________A:No,Ididn’twearwarmclothesafterrunning.IthinkIcaughtacold.B:That’stheproblem.It’snotserious.4.__________Takethemedicinethreetimesaday,drinkmorewarmwaterandstayinbedfortwodays.A:Thankyou,doctor.5.__________B:Ofcourseyoucan,butdon’teattoomuch.Spicyfoodwillmakeyourthroatworse.A.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B.CanIeaticecreamthesedays?C.What’swrongwithyou?D.Didyouhaveasorethroat?E.Youjustneedtotakesomemedicine.F.Didyoukeepwarmafteryoufinishedexercising?G.Whendidyoustarttocough?五、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastSunday,ourclasswenttotheoldpeople’shomenearourschooltodovolunteerwork.Wemetattheschoolgate18o’clockinthemorningandwalkedtheretogether.Ittookusabout15minutes2there.Whenwearrived,theoldpeoplegreeteduswarmly.First,wecleanedthehousefor3:somestudentssweptthefloor,somecleanedthewindows,4otherstidiedupthetablesandchairs.Afterthat,wehadatalentshowforthem.LiMing5afunnycrosstalkthatmadealltheoldpeoplelaughloudly.ZhangHongplayedtheerhu,andwesangsomeoldsongs6theoldpeopleknewverywell.Theyclappedtheirhandsalongwiththemusicandlookedreally7.Later,wesataroundtheoldpeopleandchattedwiththem.Theytoldusstoriesabouttheiryoungdays,andwesharedinterestingthingsthat8atschool.Anoldgrandpagaveussomecalligraphyworkshewrotebyhimself,andtoldustostudyhardandbe9topeoplearoundus.Weleftatabout12o’clock.10wefeltalittletired,wewerereallyhappy.Thisactivitytaughtmethatweshouldcarefortheoldpeopleandspendmoretimewiththem.1.A.inB.onC.atD.for2.A.getB.togetC.gettingD.got3.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs4.A.andB.butC.orD.so5.A.performedB.madeC.tookD.wrote6.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whose7.A.angryB.boredC.nervousD.happy8.A.happenedB.changedC.reportedD.produced9.A.carefulB.kindC.strictD.useful10.A.IfB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.When六、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）（一）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage1SchoolLibraryRules1.Thelibraryisopenfrom8:30a.m.to4:30p.m.onschooldays,andfrom9:00a.m.to11:30a.m.onSaturdays.ItisclosedonSundaysandpublicholidays.2.AllstudentsmustshowtheirstudentIDcardswhentheyenterthelibrary.Studentsfromotherschoolsneedtoshowaletterofintroductionfromtheirschool.3.Everyonemustkeepquietinthelibrary.Don’ttalkloudly,runorplaygamesinthereadingroom.Turnoffyourmobilephoneorsetittosilentmode.4.Youcanborrowupto3booksatatime,andyoucankeepthemforupto2weeks.Ifyoucan’tfinishreadingthemontime,youcancometorenewthem.Youcan’tborrowmagazinesornewspapers;theycanonlybereadinthelibrary.5.Pleasetakegoodcareofthebooks.Don’twriteordrawonthebooks,don’tfoldthepages,anddon’ttakethebooksoutofthelibrarybeforeyoufinishtheborrowingprocedure.Ifyouloseordamageabook,youhavetopayforitaccordingtotheprice.6.Nofoodordrinksareallowedinthelibrary.Don’tbringsnacksorwaterbottlesintothereadingarea.1.Whencanyougototheschoollibrary?A.At5:00p.m.onMondayB.At10:00a.m.onWednesdayC.At2:00p.m.onSundayD.At12:00a.m.onSaturday2.IfLiMing,astudentfromanotherprimaryschool,wantstoenterthelibrary,whatdoesheneedtoshow?A.HisstudentIDcardB.HislibrarycardC.AletterofintroductionfromhisschoolD.HisIDcard3.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatmostatatime?A.2B.3C.4D.54.Whichofthefollowingbehaviorsisallowedinthelibrary?A.TalkingwithclassmatesinalowvoiceaboutadifficultmathproblemB.Takingtoday’snewspaperhometofinishthereadinghomeworkC.BringingabottleofcolaintothereadingroomD.Writingnewwordsonthemarginoftheborrowedbook5.Ifyouwanttokeeptheborrowedbooksformorethan2weeks,whatshouldyoudo?A.PaysomemoneytothelibrarianB.CallthelibrarytotellthemC.GotothelibrarytorenewthemD.SendanemailtotheheadmasterPassage2The20thAsianGameswillbeheldinAichi-Nagoya,JapanfromSeptember19thtoOctober4th,2026.Athletesfrom45countriesandregionsinAsiawilltakepartin40majorevents,includingtraditionaleventslikerunning,swimmingandbasketball,aswellassomeneweventslikeesportsandbreakdancing.TowelcometheAsianGames,ourschoolwillholdasportsmeetingnextmonth.WangTao,astudentinClass2,Grade6,isgettingreadyforthe800-meterrace.Herunsfor40minuteseverymorningbeforeclass,andpracticesrunningwithhisP.E.teacherforanhourafterschooleveryday.Lastyear,hegotthethirdplaceinthe800-meterrace,sohehopestowinthefirstplacethisyear.“Iknowit’snoteasy,butIwillkeeptraining.IwanttobeanathletelikeSuBingtianwhenIgrowup,andrunforourcountryininternationalgames,”hesaid.Manyotherstudentsarealsopreparingforthesportsmeeting.LiXueisgoingtojointhelongjump.Shepracticesjumpingforhalfanhoureveryafternoon,andshehasimprovedalotcomparedtolastyear.TheclassmonitorZhangWeiisnotgoingtotakepartinanycompetitions,butheisbusypreparingwater,towelsandmedicinefortheplayers.Hesayshewantstobeagoodvolunteerandhelpalltheplayersgetgoodgrades.1.Howlongwillthe20thAsianGameslast?A.14daysB.16daysC.18daysD.20days2.Whichofthefollowingisaneweventofthe2026AsianGames?A.SwimmingB.BasketballC.RunningD.Breakdancing3.HowlongdoesWangTaopracticerunningeverydayintotal?A.40minutesB.1hourC.1hourand40minutesD.2hours4.WhatplacedidWangTaogetinthe800-meterracelastyear?A.FirstplaceB.SecondplaceC.ThirdplaceD.Fourthplace5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.The20thAsianGameswillbeheldinChinain2026.B.LiXueisgoingtotakepartinthe800-meterraceintheschoolsportsmeeting.C.ZhangWeiwilljointhelongjumpcompetition.D.ZhangWeiwillpreparethingsfortheplayersasavolunteer.（二）阅读短文，判断下列句子内容是否与短文内容相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。DoyouknowtheWorldBeeDay?ItfallsonMay20theveryyear.Peoplesetupthisdaytomakemorepeopleknowtheimportanceofbees.Beesaresmallbuttheydoreallyimportantworkforus.Itissaidthatabout75%oftheworld’sfoodcropsdependonpollinationbybeesandotherinsects.Withoutbees,wewouldnothaveenoughapples,strawberries,tomatoesormanyotherkindsoffruitsandvegetables.Beesalsomakehoney,whichisahealthyfoodforpeople.Butnowbeesarefacingmanyproblems.Theuseofsomepesticidesinfarmingisbadforbees,andclimatechangealsomakesitharderforbeestofindenoughfood.Somekindsofbeesareevendisappearingyearbyyear.Toprotectbees,wecandomanysmallthingsinourdailylife.Wecanplantmoreflowersthatbeeslike,suchassunflowersandlavender,onourbalconiesorinourgardens.Wecanalsotrytobuyhoneyfromlocalbeekeeperstosupporttheirwork.Ifweseeabeestayingonaflower,don’tcatchitorhurtit,justletitflyawaybyitself.Protectingbeesisnotonlyprotectingthesmallinsects,butalsoprotectingourownfoodandbeautifulnaturalworld.()1.WorldBeeDayisonMarch20theveryyear.()2.Beeshelpaboutthreequartersoftheworld’sfoodcropswithpollination.()3.Allpesticidesaregoodforbeesandhelpthemgrowbetter.()4.Wecanplantflowerslikesunflowersandlavendertoprotectbees.()5.Thepassagemainlytellsushowtokeepbeestomakemorehoney.七、书面表达（满分20分）小学六年的学习生活即将结束，你一定留下了很多难忘的回忆，也对即将到来的初中生活充满期待。请你以“MyUnforgettablePrimarySchoolLife”为题，写一篇英语短文，内容需包含以下要点：1.介绍一位你最难忘的老师或同学，简单描述他/她的外貌或性格；2.记述一件你们之间发生的、让你印象深刻的事情；3.简单说说你对初中生活的期待。要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；2.词数不少于60词，文中不要出现真实姓名和学校名称。参考答案一、语音辨析（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.A解析：washed中ed发/t/音，其余三项中ed发/d/音。2.C解析：this中th发/ð/音，其余三项中th发/θ/音。3.B解析：food中oo发/uː/音，其余三项中oo发/ʊ/音。4.B解析：snow中ow发/əʊ/音，其余三项中ow发/aʊ/音。5.C解析：cute中u发/juː/音，其余三项中u发/ʌ/音。二、单词正确形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.heavier2.running3.fifth4.children5.has6.short7.took8.theirs9.son10.sadly三、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.B解析：固定搭配tellsb.todosth.意为“告诉某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。2.C解析：根据答语“乘高铁去”可知问句询问出行方式，用疑问词How。3.A解析：therebe句型的一般将来时结构为thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe，不能与have连用；abasketballmatch为单数，be动词用is。4.B解析：句首的Look!是现在进行时的标志，结构为be+动词现在分词。5.C解析：固定搭配helpsb.withsth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。6.C解析：MayI…?用于礼貌地征求对方许可，意为“我可以……吗？”。7.C解析：感叹句结构How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！此处修饰形容词interesting，用How。8.C解析：since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，结构为have/has+动词过去分词。9.B解析：when引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”，符合语境。10.A解析：定语从句先行词cartoon是事物，关系代词用which或that。11.C解析：在三者及以上的比较中用最高级，此处是四个季节比较，用well的最高级best。12.B解析：if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，主语it为第三人称单数，谓语动词用rains。13.B解析：具体日期前用介词on。14.A解析：根据答语“下个月”可知宾语从句询问时间，用when引导。15.C解析：对方考试失利感到难过，应用安慰类的表达，Don’tworry!意为“别担心！”符合语境。四、情景交际（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）（一）匹配题1.C2.E3.D4.A5.B（二）补全对话1.C2.A3.F4.E5.B五、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.C解析：具体时刻前用介词at。2.B解析：固定句型Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，动词不定式作真正主语。3.B解析：介词for后面用人称代词宾格形式them，指代theoldpeople。4.A解析：and表示顺承关系，连接并列的分句描述同学们做的不同劳动。5.A解析：performacrosstalk意为“表演相声”，符合语境。6.C解析：定语从句先行词songs是事物，关系代词用that。7.D解析：根据前文“老人们跟着音乐拍手”可知他们看起来很开心，happy符合语境。8.A解析：happen意为“发生”，此处指学校里发生的趣事，符合语境。9.B解析：固定搭配bekindtosb.意为“对某人友善”，符合爷爷的嘱托。10.C解析：although引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”，符合语境。六、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）（一）Passage11.B解析：根据开放时间规则，上学日8:30到16:30开放，周六9:00到11:30开放，周日和公共假期关闭，只有B选项时间符合。2.C解析：根据规则第二条，外校学生需要出示本校的介绍信才能进入图书馆。3.B解析：根据规则第四条，一次最多可以借3本书。4.A解析：根据规则第三条，图书馆要求保持安静，低声讨论题目是允许的；杂志报纸不能带出馆，不能带食物饮料，不能在书上涂写，因此B、C、D都是禁止行为。5.C解析：根据规则第四条，不能按时看完需要去图书馆办理续借。（一）Passage21.B解析：亚运会从9月19日到10月4日，共计16天。2.D解析：根据第一段，电子竞技和霹雳舞是新增项目，其余三项是传统项目。3.C解析：他早上跑40分钟，放学后练习1小时，每天总计1小时40分钟。4.C解析：根据第二段，王涛去年800米赛跑获得了第三名。5.D解析：根据第三段，张伟不参加比赛，作为