专题12 介词冠词并列连词及三大从句（10年汇编）2017-2026年高考英语真题分类汇编

高考真题分类解析PAGE试卷第=1页，共=sectionpages33页PAGE1专题12介词，冠词，并列连词及三大从句考点分类十年考情（2017-2026）命题规律考点01介词每年1空，共15题；全卷均考以固定搭配为主，结合文化类语篇，空格后接名词直接填介词考点02冠词每年1空，共15题；the占绝大多数重点考特指、序数词、抽象名词具体化，搭配固定短语考点03并列连词年均1题，共15题；and考查最多判断句间并列/选择/转折逻辑，常考not…but、morethan考点04定语从句频次最高，共16道缺主宾用that/which/who；逗号后只用which；介词+which、where为难点考点05名词性从句间断考查，共5题看从句是否缺成分，缺成分用what/which，完整用that；why/how表含义考点06状语从句仅1道真题，时间状语为主when/as引导，表同步动作，逻辑简单易懂介词1.（2026·全国一卷·高考真题）Asasolution,peoplegatheredatspecificlocationsonsetdaystotradetheirsurplus(剩余的)items61_____________whattheyneeded.2.（2026·全国二卷·高考真题）Duringmostoftheclass,wefollowAngelaandconcentrateonmakingtiny,isolated(单独)awomantomyrightandtrytocopyhermovements,butunfortunatelyIsoonlosefocus.3.（2025全国一卷·高考真题）“Theplayers’personalitiesarerevealedduringthegame,andone’sweaknessesareexposedtotheopponent,”sheadds.“Adecentwinneralwaystriestobeattheopponent____62____nomorethanoneortwopointsasagesture(姿态)ofrespectfortheotherside.”4.（2025全国二卷·高考真题）Nothinginmylifebeforepreparedme____58____thisone-andtobesure,thefirsttimeIcamehereIneverimaginedIwouldeverfeelcomfortableinthisarea.5.（2024·全国一卷·高考真题）TheGlasshousestands63agreatachievementincontemporarydesign,tohousetheplantsofthesouthwesternpartofChinaattheendofapathretracing(追溯)thestepsalongtheSilkRoutethatbroughttheplantsfromtheirnativehabitatinAsiatocometodefinemuchoftherichnessofgardeninginEngland.6.（2023·全国一卷·高考真题）Thereyouwillfindthemprepareddifferently-moredumplingandlesssoup,andthewrappersarepressed60handratherthanrolled.Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthemtobeliftedoutofthesteamerbasketwithoutallowingthemtearingorspillinganyoftheircontents.7.（2023·全国二卷·高考真题）SinceJune2017,rightbeforethearrivalofthetwonewpandas,MengMengandJiaoQing,IhavebeenhelpingthepandakeepersatthezootofeelmorecomfortableandconfidentspeakingEnglish.AndwhodotheyspeakEnglish58?8.（2022·全国一卷·高考真题）Giantpandasalsoserve64anumbrellaspecies（物种）,bringingprotectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.9.（2021·全国二卷·高考真题）Acompanyrepresentativewrotebackandtoldmetheairlinewasswitchingover_____65_____plastictopapercupsonallofits1,200dailyflights.10.（2020·全国二卷·高考真题）Bambooplantsareassociated67health,abundanceandahappyhome.Theyareeasytocareforandmakegreatpresents.11.（2020·全国三卷·高考真题）Hepassedmilkywhitewaterfallsandmountainsinmanyshadesofblue.Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftcloudssurroundingthemountaintops,hewasreducedtotears.Theartistwasfinallyhumbled(谦卑)bythegreatestartist70earth,MotherNature.12.（2019·全国一卷·高考真题）Modernmethods63trackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s,andareexpensivetoperformconsistentlyoveralargearea.13.（2019·全国三卷·高考真题）Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapack63dogs，seventobeexact.Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasterswhohadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.14.（2018·全国三卷·高考真题）MynameisMireyaMayor.I'mascientistwhostudiesanimalssuchasapesandmonkeys.Iwassearching67thesethreewesternlowlandgorillasI'dbeenobserving.Noonehadseenthemforhours,andmycolleaguesandIwereworried.15.（2017·全国三卷·高考真题）Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandlesssalt.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity（医学界）

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amethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedsideeffectssuchasoverweightandheartdisease—theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.冠词（2026·全国一卷·高考真题）Dajioriginatedfromtheancientfolkcustomoftradinggoods,whichdatesbackto______58_______HanDynasty.2.（2025·全国二卷·高考真题）Goisoneof____57____earliestbinary-based(基于二元的)games.ThemovementsoftheblackandwhitepiecesreflectthebasicideasofEasternphilosophy,accordingtoTuNingning,whoisinchargeoftheexhibition.3.（2024·全国一卷·高考真题）Further,theSilkRouteGardenaroundthegreenhousewalksvisitorsthroughajourneyinfluencedbytheancientSilkRoad,bywhichsilkaswellasmanyplantspeciescametoBritainfor6lfirsttime.4.（2023·全国一卷·高考真题）Themeatshouldbefreshwith____63____touchofsweetnessandthesouphot,clearanddelicious.5.（2023·全国二卷·高考真题）Notthepandas,eventhough___59___languageusedforthemedicaltraininginstructionsisactuallyEnglish.TheytalktothefloodofinternationaltouristsandtovisitingChinesezookeeperswhooftencometocheckonthepandas,whichareonloanfromChina.6.（2022·全国一卷·高考真题）Coveringanareaaboutthreetimes57sizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.7.（2022·全国二卷·高考真题）57BrownfamilyliveinanapartmentbuildingoutsideToronto.Onthedayoftheaccident,Mrs.BrownwasatworkandEricwasathomewithhisfather.TheybothfellasleepwhilewatchingTV.8.（20212·全国一卷·高考真题）Whileyou’reinChina,MountHuangshanis65musttovisit!9.（2020·全国二卷·高考真题）Theplumtreesare70firsttoflowerevenasthesnowismelting(融化).Theyrepresentthepromiseofspringandarenewaloflife.10.（2019·全国一卷·高考真题）Of69nineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations,threearedeclining,sixarestable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata.11.（2018·全国二卷·高考真题）DietshavechangedinChina—andsotoohasitstopcrop.Since2011,thecountryhasgrownmorecornthanrice.Cornproductionhasjumpednearly125percentover62past25years,whilericehasincreasedonly7percent.12.（2018·全国三卷·高考真题）Unexpectedly,I'mface-to-facewiththegorilla,whobeginsscreamingat62topofherlungs.13.（2017·全国一卷·高考真题）As

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result,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.14.（2017·全国二卷·高考真题）Ittookthreeyearstocompleteandwasbuiltusinganinterestingmethod.Thisincludeddigginguptheroad,layingthetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofover___64___top.15.（2017·全国三卷·高考真题）Butunlikeschoolfriends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-termresting.Instead,sheisearning£6,500adayas____62____modelinNewYork.三．并列连词1.（2026·全国二卷·高考真题）Angela,ataichiinstructorwithtwenty-eightyearsofexperience,saysthatasuccessfulhouroftaichiisanhourwithnonegativethoughts.“Yourmind58bodygotogether.That’sallthatmatters.”2.（2025·全国一卷·高考真题）Tusaysthatthebalancebetweentheblackandwhitepieces,thebeautyinthestrategicplacementofthepieces,____64____theenergyflowfollowingeachmoveinspiredartiststocreateoilpaintings,sculptures,digitallygeneratedpicturesandsilk-screenprintsfortheexhibition.3.（2025·全国二卷·高考真题）Nothinginmylifebeforepreparedmeforthisone-andtobesure,thefirsttimeIcamehereIneverimaginedIwouldeverfeelcomfortableinthisarea.Butit’samazinghowyoucanadapt____59____learninanewenvironment.4.（2024·全国二卷·高考真题）RecallingwatchingaChineseoperaversionofShakespeare’splayRichardIIIinShanghaiandmeetingChineseactorswhocametoStratfordafewyearsagotoperformpartsofThePeonyPavilion,Edmondsonsaid,“ItwasveryexcitingtoheartheChineselanguage____65____seehowTang’splaywasbeingperformed.”5.（2023·全国一卷·高考真题）Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhethertobiteasmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),____58____toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.6.（2023·全国二卷·高考真题）So,whataretheylearning?Basically,howtodescribeapanda’slife.It’sbeenanhonortowatchthepandaprogrammedevelop___64___toseethepandassettleintotheirnewhome.7.（2022·全国一卷·高考真题）TheGPNPisdesignedtoreflecttheguidingprincipleof"protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity（完整性）ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,61leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets（资产）forfuturegenerations".8.（2022·全国二卷·高考真题）Whenhelookeddown,heaccidentallyslippedandfellovertheedge.Hehungonforafewminutes61screamedforhisfather,buthisfatherdidn'thearhim.9.（2021·全国一卷·高考真题）Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure62offersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyourachinglegs.10.（2021·全国二卷·高考真题）Oneday,Isawacommercialforahealth-carecompany.Peopleintheadwereusingplasticstraws（吸管）.Ifoundthecontactinformationofthecompany____60____emaileditspresident.11.（2020·全国一卷·高考真题）Thefarsideofthemoonisofparticularinteresttoscientistsbecauseithasalotofdeepcraters(环形山),moreso65thefamiliarnearside.12.（2020·全国二卷·高考真题）Oranges:Orangetreesaremore64decoration;theyareasymbolofgoodfortuneandwealth.13.（2019·全国二卷·高考真题）Idon'tseeanyreasontogiveupwork.IlovecominghereandseeingmyfamilyandallthefriendsIhavemadeovertheyears.IworknotbecauseIhaveto,67becauseIwantto.14.（2018·全国一卷·高考真题）Whilerunningregularlycan’tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysitismoreeffectiveatlengtheninglife65walking,cyclingorswimming.15.（2018·全国二卷·高考真题）Cornuseslesswater65riceandcreateslessfertilizer(化肥)runoff.Thisswitchhasdecreasedpollutioninthecountry'smajorlakesandreservoirsandmadedrinkingwatersaferforpeople.四．三大从句（一）定语从句1.（2026·全国一卷·高考真题）Drawnbythearoma(香味)ofstreetfood,theylineupinfrontofstands_____63________servesteamingdumplingsandhotnoodlesoup.2.（2026·全国二卷·高考真题）Wemoveontotaichipositions,of61thereareforty-twointhestylethatAngelateaches.Today,wewillonlybedoingthefirstnine.3.（2025·全国一卷·高考真题）AnexhibitionattheJiushiArtMuseuminShanghaiisfeaturingartworkinspiredbyGo,orweiqiinChinese,____56____originatedinChinamorethan4,000yearsago.4.（2025·全国二卷·高考真题）IwasbornandraisedinCleveland,OhiointheUnitedStates.Yetnow,IliveinthecountrysideofZhejiang,ChinawithmyChinesehusbandandhisfamily,____56____bambooandteabushes(灌木)growwildinthemountains,chickensarealwaysfree-range,andcentralheatingdoesn’texist.5.（2024·全国一卷·高考真题）TheGlasshousestandsasagreatachievementincontemporarydesign,tohousetheplantsofthesouthwesternpartofChinaattheendofapathretracing(追溯)thestepsalongtheSilkRoute64broughttheplantsfromtheirnativehabitatinAsiatocometodefinemuchoftherichnessofgardeninginEngland.（2024·全国二卷·高考真题）Chineseculturalelementscommemorating(纪念)TangXianzu,___56___isknownas“theShakespeareofAsia,”addaninternationalcharactertoStratford-upon-Avon,WilliamShakespeare’shometown.7.（2022·全国一卷·高考真题）TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies65livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.8.（2021·全国二卷·高考真题）Iheldpresentationsatschoolstoteachkidsaboutplasticwaste.Iwantedtoreachbusinessestoo.IdecidedthatifIlearnedofacompany____59____usedalotofplastic,I'dsenditanemailurgingittocutback.9.（2020·全国一卷·高考真题）Landingonthemoon’sfarsideisextremelychallenging.Becausethemoon’sbodyblocksdirectradiocommunicationwithaprobe,Chinafirsthadtoputasatelliteinorbitabovethemooninaspot63itcouldsendsignalstothespacecraftandtoEarth.10.（2020·全国三卷·高考真题）InancientChinalivedanartist.61paintingswerealmostlifelike.Theartist’sreputationhadmadehimproud.11.（2019·全国二卷·高考真题）NowIreneAstburyworksfrom9amto5pmdailyatthepetshopinMacclesfield,62sheopenedwithherlatehusbandLes.12.（2019·全国三卷·高考真题）Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapackofdogs，seventobeexact.Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters64hadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.13.（2018·全国一卷·高考真题）Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin2014 66showedamerefiveto10minutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromallcauses14.（2018·全国二卷·高考真题）TheChineseMinistryofAgriculturefindsthatbetween2005—whenthegovernment68(start)asoil-testingprogram69givesspecificfertilizerrecommendationstofarmers-and2011,fertilizerusedroppedby7.7milliontons..15.（2017·全国一卷·高考真题）Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,

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isnotgoodforthe