2026年人教版小升初英语试题及参考答案

2026年人教版小升初英语试题及参考答案听力部分（共30分）一、听句子，选择你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）()1.A.scienceB.seasonC.sweater()2.A.hospitalB.bookstoreC.postoffice()3.A.rodeabikeB.readabookC.rowedaboat()4.A.thinnerB.heavierC.taller()5.A.bybusB.bytrainC.bysubway二、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）()6.（选项为四幅图：A.放风筝B.游泳C.堆雪人D.野餐）()7.（选项为四幅图：A.中餐米饭炒菜B.西餐汉堡薯条C.寿司D.饺子）()8.（选项为四幅图：A.骑自行车上学B.坐公交C.步行D.开车）()9.（选项为四幅图：A.感冒卧床B.牙疼C.腿受伤D.头疼）()10.（选项为四幅图：A.图书馆B.电影院C.科技馆D.博物馆）三、听问句，选择恰当的应答语。每个问句读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）()11.A.It’s7o’clock.B.It’sMonday.C.It’sJune1st.()12.A.Ilikeapples.B.Ilikespringbest.C.Ilikeplayingfootball.()13.A.Sheisanurse.B.Sheis35yearsold.C.Sheiskind.()14.A.IwenttoSanya.B.Igotothepark.C.Iwillvisitmygrandma.()15.A.Yes,thereis.B.Yes,itis.C.No,itisn’t.四、听短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。短文读三遍。（每小题2分，共10分）()16.LiMingis12yearsoldthisyear.()17.LiMing’sfavoritesubjectismath.()18.LiMingusuallygoestoschoolbybike.()19.Lastweekend,LiMingwenttothezoowithhisparents.()20.Theysawpandasandelephantsinthezoo.五、听短文，补全句子，每空一词。短文读三遍。（每小题1分，共5分）21.MynameisAmy.Iamfrom________.22.Iliveinabig________withmyfamily.23.Myfatherisa________.Heworksinauniversity.24.Lastsummerholiday,wewenttoBeijingby________.25.Wetookmany________andatedeliciousfoodthere.笔试部分（共70分）一、单项选择。从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题1分，共15分）()1.下列单词中画线部分发音与其他两项不同的是______。A.cakeB.bagC.name()2.Iusuallygetup______6:30______themorning.A.at;inB.in;atC.at;on()3.—______isthatmanoverthere?—Heismyuncle.A.WhatB.WhoC.Whose()4.There______abookandtwopensonthedesk.A.isB.areC.be()5.Mymotheroftentellsme______toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don’tspend()6.—Whosepencilboxisthis?—It’s______.A.sheB.herC.hers()7.Ilike______books,andmybrotherlikes______football.A.reading;playingB.read;playC.reading;play()8.—______yougototheparklastSunday?—Yes,Idid.A.DoB.DidC.Are()9.Look!Thechildren______gamesontheplayground.A.playB.playedC.areplaying()10.Myschoolbagis______thanyours.A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviest()11.—How______istheredsweater?—It’s89yuan.A.manyB.muchC.long()12.Mygrandmaisill.Ishould______herathome.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafter()13.Iwanttobuysome______and______.A.tomato;potatoB.tomatoes;potatoesC.tomatoes;potato()14.—Canyouhelpmecarrythebox?—______A.Noproblem.B.You’rewelcome.C.That’sright.()15.Thereare______monthsinayear.Decemberisthe______month.A.twelve;twelfthB.twelfth;twelveC.twelve;twelve二、完形填空。阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题1分，共10分）Hello,everyone.MynameisWangHua.IamaGrade6student.Iwillfinishmyprimaryschool36.______twomonths.Iwantto37.______somethingaboutmyschoollife.Icametothisschool38.______Iwas6yearsold.Onthefirstday,I39.______nervousandexcited.Myteacher,MissLi,wasverykindtome.Shehelpedmefindmyseatandtoldmenottobeafraid.SoonImade40.______newfriends.Westudiedandplayedtogethereveryday.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.IthinkEnglishisveryinteresting.MissLioftenplaysgameswithusinclass,sowealllistentoher41.______.Afterclass,Ilike42.______EnglishsongsandwatchingEnglishcartoons.Lastterm,I43.______thefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.Iwassohappy.Ialsoremembertheschooltriplastautumn.We44.______toafarm.Wepickedapples,fedchickensandhadabigpicnicthere.Itwasawonderfulmemoryforme.Iwillgotojuniorhighschoolsoon.Iwill45.______myteachersandfriends.Iwillcomebacktoseetheminthefuture.()36.A.inB.onC.for()37.A.talkB.sayC.speak()38.A.whatB.whereC.when()39.A.amB.wasC.were()40.A.manyB.muchC.any()41.A.carefulB.carefullyC.care()42.A.singB.sangC.singing()43.A.winB.wonC.wins()44.A.goB.wentC.goes()45.A.missB.forgetC.remember三、阅读理解。（共30分）（A）阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（每小题2分，共10分）MynameisTom.IamanAmericanboy.Iam12yearsold.IliveinNewYorkwithmyparents.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinabighospital.Hegoestoworkbycar.Mymotherisateacher.SheteachesChineseinamiddleschool.Sheoftengoestoworkbysubway.Shesaysthesubwayisfastandconvenient.Istudyinaprimaryschoolnearmyhome.Iusuallygotoschoolonfoot,becausemyhomeisnotfarfromtheschool.Ihavemanyfriendsatschool.MybestfriendisJack.Heis11yearsold.Heisgoodatplayingbasketball.Weoftenplaybasketballafterschool.Ilikeplayingbasketball,too.Lastweekend,IwenttothebookstorewithJack.Weboughtsomestorybooksandcomicbooks.Thenweatehamburgersanddrankorangejuiceinarestaurant.Wehadagoodtime.Nextweekend,wearegoingtoclimbthemountain.Ithinkwewillbehappy.()46.TomcomesfromtheUK.()47.Tom’sfatherisadoctor,andhegoestoworkbycar.()48.Tomusuallygoestoschoolbybike.()49.Tom’sbestfriendJackisgoodatplayingfootball.()50.TomandJackboughtsomebooksandatenicefoodlastweekend.（B）阅读短文，选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，共10分）DoyouknowtheDragonBoatFestival?ItisatraditionalChinesefestival.ItisusuallyinMayorJune.Peopleeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatday.Doyouknowwhypeoplecelebratethisfestival?ItistorememberQuYuan,agreatpoetinancientChina.QuYuanlovedhiscountryverymuch.Buthiskingdidn’tlistentohisadvice,andthecountrywasindanger.QuYuanwasverysad.HejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.Peoplewereverysadwhentheyheardthenews.Theyrowedboatstolookforhisbody.Theythrewzongziintotheriver,sothatthefishwouldnoteatQuYuan’sbody.Fromthenon,peopleeatzongziandhavedragonboatraceseveryyeartorememberhim.NowtheDragonBoatFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.Onthatday,familiesgettogetherandmakezongziathome.Childrenliketowatchdragonboatraces.Thedragonboatsareverylongandcolorful.Peopleontheboatsrowveryhard,andmanypeoplestandonthebanktocheerforthem.Itisreallyaninterestingfestival.()51.WhenistheDragonBoatFestival?A.InMarchorApril.B.InMayorJune.C.InJulyorAugust.()52.WhydopeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestival?A.TorememberQuYuan.B.Toeatzongzi.C.Tohaveaholiday.()53.WhatdidpeoplethrowintotherivertoprotectQuYuan’sbody?A.Bread.B.Zongzi.C.Eggs.()54.WhatdochildrenliketodoontheDragonBoatFestival?A.Makezongzi.B.Watchdragonboatraces.C.Rowboats.()55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.QuYuanwasagreatpoetinancientChina.B.TheDragonBoatFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.C.Thedragonboatsareveryshortandcolorful.（C）阅读短文，回答下列问题。（每小题2分，共10分）Hello,I’mLily.Ihadawonderfulsummerholidaylastyear.IwenttoKunmingwithmyparents.KunmingisinthesouthwestofChina.Itiscalled“SpringCity”,becausetheweatheriswarmandsunnyallyearround.Wewenttherebyplane.Ittookusaboutthreehourstogetthere.Onthefirstday,wevisitedtheStoneForest.Thestonesareverystrangeandbeautiful.Somelooklikeanimals,somelooklikeplants.Itookmanyphotosthere.Onthesecondday,wewenttoDianchiLake.Wewentboatingonthelake.Thewateriscleanandtheairisfresh.Wealsoatealotofdeliciouslocalfood,suchascross-bridgericenoodles,flowercakesandwildmushroomdishes.Theywerereallytasty.ThepeopleinKunmingareveryfriendly.WetalkedwithsomelocalpeopleandtheytoldusmanyinterestingstoriesaboutKunming.Westayedthereforfivedays.Wehadagreattime.IhopeIcangothereagainsomeday.56.WheredidLilygolastsummerholiday?_____________________________________________________________________57.WhyisKunmingcalled“SpringCity”?_____________________________________________________________________58.HowdidtheygotoKunming?_____________________________________________________________________59.WhatdidtheydointheStoneForest?_____________________________________________________________________60.HowlongdidtheystayinKunming?_____________________________________________________________________四、词汇运用。（共10分）A.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整通顺。（每小题1分，共5分）61.Myfavorites________ismath,becauseit’sveryinteresting.62.It’srainingoutside.Youshouldtakeanu________withyou.63.Decemberisthet________monthoftheyear.64.Mymotherisa________angrywithme,becauseIbrokeherfavoritecup.65.Whenyouseetheredlight,youmusts________andwait.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）66.Look!Thebirds________(sing)inthetree.67.I________(visit)mygrandparentswithmyparentslastweekend.68.Mysisterisgoodat________(dance).Shewantstobeadancer.69.Therearemany________(sheep)onthehill.70.Thispenis________(cheap)thanthatone.Iwilltakethisone.五、书面表达。（共5分）71.小学六年的生活即将结束，你一定有很多难忘的回忆。请以“MyUnforgettablePrimarySchoolLife”为题，写一篇英语小短文，介绍你的小学生活。要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确；2.不少于5句话；3.可适当发挥，文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称。参考答案听力部分（听力材料附后）一、1—5BACBC二、6—10CBAAB三、11—15CBAAA四、16—20TFTFT五、21.Canada22.house23.scientist24.train25.photos听力材料：一、1.Myfavoriteseasonisspring,becausetherearemanybeautifulflowers.2.Iwanttobuysomestorybooks.Let’sgotothebookstorethisafternoon.3.LastSaturday,Irowedaboatwithmyfriendinthepark.4.Mybrotheris50kilograms.Iam48kilograms,soIamthinnerthanhim.5.Myhomeisfarfromschool,soIusuallygotoschoolbysubway.二、6.W:Whatdoyouoftendoinwinter?M:Ioftenmakeasnowmanwithmyfriends.7.W:Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch?M:I’dlikeahamburgerandsomeFrenchfries.8.W:Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?M:Myhomeisnear,soIusuallywalktoschool.9.W:What’swrongwithyou?M:Ihaveabadcold.Ihavetostayinbed.10.W:Areyougoingtothelibrarytomorrow?M:No,I’mgoingtoseeafilminthecinema.三、11.Whatdayisittoday?12.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?13.Whatdoesyourmotherdo?14.Wheredidyougolastsummerholiday?15.Isthereasupermarketnearyourhome?四、LiMingis13yearsoldnow.HeisaGrade6student.HisfavoritesubjectisEnglish,becausehisEnglishteacherisveryfunny.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybus,butsometimesherideshisbike.Lastweekend,theweatherwassunny.LiMingwenttothezoowithhisparents.Theysawmanyanimals,suchaspandas,tigers,elephantsandmonkeys.Theytookalotofphotosandhadagoodtime.五、MynameisAmy.IamfromCanada.NowIliveinabighousewithmyfamilyinShanghai.Myfatherisascientist.Heworksinauniversity.Heisverybusyeveryday.Mymotherisateacher.SheteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.Lastsummerholiday,wewenttoBeijingbytrain.WevisitedtheGreatWall,thePalaceMuseumandTian’anmenSquare.Wetookmanyphotosandatedeliciousfoodthere,suchasBeijingRoastDuck.Wehadagreattime.笔试部分一、1—5BABAA6—10CABCB11—15BCBAA二、36—40ABCBA41—45BCBBA三、（A）46—50FTFFT（B）51—55BABBC（C）56.ShewenttoKunming