2026年四川省苏教版初中英语第10单元听力练习题

2026年四川省苏教版初中英语第10单元听力练习题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.听录音，选择与所听内容相符的图片。录音内容为：“Iusuallygotothelibraryonweekendstoreadbooksaboutscienceandhistory.”图片选项：A.Agirlisplayingbasketball.B.Aboyisswimminginthepool.C.Awomaniscookingdinner.D.Astudentissittingatadeskinalibrary.（参考答案：D）2.听录音，选择正确的答语。录音内容为：“Whatareyoudoingnow?”你听到的答语是：“I’mwatchingTVbecauseit’sveryinteresting.”（参考答案：B）3.听录音，选择正确的信息。录音内容为：“MynameisLily.I’mfromShanghai.Ilikeeatingdumplingsandplayingthepiano.”问题：“WhereisLilyfrom?”（参考答案：C）4.听录音，选择正确的时态。录音内容为：“TheywenttothezoolastSunday.Theysawmanyanimals,likemonkeysandelephants.”问题：“Whatdidtheydoyesterday?”（参考答案：A）5.听录音，选择正确的形容词。录音内容为：“Thisisabigapple.Thatisasmallapple.Whichonedoyoulike?”回答：“Ilikethebigonebecauseit’ssweeter.”（参考答案：D）6.听录音，选择正确的动词形式。录音内容为：“Look!Thebirdsareflyinginthesky.Theyaresingingbeautifully.”问题：“Whatarethebirdsdoing?”（参考答案：B）7.听录音，选择正确的介词。录音内容为：“MybirthdayisonMay1st.Ialwayshaveapartywithmyfriends.”问题：“Whenisyourbirthday?”（参考答案：C）8.听录音，选择正确的名词。录音内容为：“Ihavearedpen,abluepencil,andaneraser.Whichoneisthemostuseful?”回答：“Theeraseristhemostusefulbecauseithelpsmefixmistakes.”（参考答案：D）9.听录音，选择正确的比较级。录音内容为：“JohnistallerthanTom.ButMaryisthetallestintheclass.”问题：“Whoisthetallest?”（参考答案：A）10.听录音，选择正确的情态动词。录音内容为：“Youmustbecarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.It’sdangerous.”问题：“Whatshouldwedowhenwecrossthestreet?”（参考答案：B）二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.听录音，完成句子：“I______(go)totheparkeverySundaywithmyfamily.”（参考答案：go）2.听录音，完成句子：“She______(notlike)eatingvegetables,butshelikesfruits.”（参考答案：doesn’tlike）3.听录音，完成句子：“We______(watch)amovielastnight.Itwasveryfunny.”（参考答案：watched）4.听录音，完成句子：“Heis______(tall)thanhisbrother,buthisbrotheris______(strong)thanhim.”（参考答案：taller,stronger）5.听录音，完成句子：“Mysisteristenyears______(old)thanme.”（参考答案：older）6.听录音，完成句子：“You______(be)lateifyoudon’tleavesoon.”（参考答案：willbe）7.听录音，完成句子：“Thechildren______(play)hide-and-seekinthegardennow.”（参考答案：areplaying）8.听录音，完成句子：“I______(notgo)totheconcertbecauseI’msick.”（参考答案：won’tgo）9.听录音，完成句子：“Thisis______(important)bookinmycollection.”（参考答案：themostimportant）10.听录音，完成句子：“Canyouhelpme?I______(notunderstand)thisquestion.”（参考答案：don’tunderstand）三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.听录音，判断正误：“ThegirlissinginganEnglishsong.”录音内容：“Theboyisplayingtheguitar.”（参考答案：×）2.听录音，判断正误：“Theyareeatingdinnerathomenow.”录音内容：“Theywenttoarestaurantyesterdayfordinner.”（参考答案：×）3.听录音，判断正误：“Myfavoritesportisswimming.”录音内容：“Myfavoritesportisbasketball.”（参考答案：×）4.听录音，判断正误：“Theteacherisgivingatesttothestudents.”录音内容：“Thestudentsaretakingatestfromtheteacher.”（参考答案：√）5.听录音，判断正误：“Sheistenyearsold.”录音内容：“Sheistwelveyearsold.”（参考答案：×）6.听录音，判断正误：“Thecatissleepingonthebed.”录音内容：“Thedogissleepingonthebed.”（参考答案：×）7.听录音，判断正误：“Hemustfinishhishomeworktoday.”录音内容：“Hecanfinishhishomeworktomorrow.”（参考答案：×）8.听录音，判断正误：“Theweatherissunnytoday.”录音内容：“Theweatherisrainytoday.”（参考答案：×）9.听录音，判断正误：“Theywenttothemuseumlastweekend.”录音内容：“Theyaregoingtothemuseumthisweekend.”（参考答案：×）10.听录音，判断正误：“Thisismypen.”录音内容：“Thisisyourpen.”（参考答案：×）四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.听录音，描述图片内容。图片显示：一个男孩在公园里骑自行车。录音内容：“Theboyisridingabikeinthepark.Heishappyandexcited.”（参考答案：Theboyisridingabikeinthepark.Helookshappyandexcited.)2.听录音，回答问题：“Whatdoesyourmotherdoeverymorning?”录音内容：“Mymothermakesbreakfasteverymorning.Shealsocleansthehouse.”（参考答案：Shemakesbreakfastandcleansthehouse.)3.听录音，描述人物特征。图片显示：一个戴眼镜的女士在图书馆看书。录音内容：“Sheiswearingglasses.Sheisreadingabookabouthistory.Sheisverysmartandpatient.”（参考答案：Sheisasmartandpatientwoman.Sheisreadingabookabouthistoryinthelibrary.)4.听录音，回答问题：“Whatarethechildrendoinginthegarden?”录音内容：“Thechildrenareplayingsoccerinthegarden.Theyarerunningandlaughing.”（参考答案：Theyareplayingsoccerandrunning.)5.听录音，描述事件。图片显示：一家人在吃晚餐。录音内容：“Theyareeatingdinnerathome.Thereisrice,chicken,andvegetablesonthetable.Everyoneishappy.”（参考答案：Afamilyiseatingdinnerathome.Theyareeatingrice,chicken,andvegetables.)6.听录音，回答问题：“Whereisthemangoing?”录音内容：“Themanisgoingtothesupermarket.Heneedstobuymilk,eggs,andbread.”（参考答案：Heisgoingtothesupermarkettobuymilk,eggs,andbread.)7.听录音，描述天气。图片显示：天空中有乌云。录音内容：“Itiscloudytoday.Theremightberainlater.”（参考答案：Itisacloudyday.Itmightrain.)8.听录音，回答问题：“Whattimedoesthetrainleave?”录音内容：“Thetrainleavesat8:00PM.Youshouldarriveatthestationatleast30minutesearly.”（参考答案：Itleavesat8:00PM.Youshouldarrive30minutesearly.)五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.听录音，写一篇短文描述你的周末活动。录音内容：“Onweekends,Iusuallygetupearly.Igototheparkwithmyfriends.Weplaygamesandhavefun.Intheafternoon,Ivisitmygrandparents.Theyarehappytoseeme.Ilovemyweekends.”（参考答案：Onweekends,Igetupearlyandgototheparkwithmyfriends.Weplaygamesandhavefun.Intheafternoon,Ivisitmygrandparents.Theyarehappytoseeme.Ilovemyweekendsverymuch.)2.听录音，写一篇短文介绍你的家人。录音内容：“Myfamilyhasfourmembers.Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisateacher.Ihaveayoungersister.Sheisastudent.Weloveeachotherverymuch.”（参考答案：Myfamilyhasfourmembers.Myfatherisadoctor,andmymotherisateacher.Ihaveayoungersisterwhoisastudent.Weloveeachotherverymuch.)3.听录音，写一篇短文描述你的理想职业。录音内容：“Myidealjobistobeateacher.Iloveworkingwithchildren.IwanttoteachthemEnglishandmakethemhappy.Ialsowanttohelpthembecomebetterpeople.”（参考答案：MyidealjobistobeateacherbecauseIloveworkingwithchildren.IwanttoteachthemEnglishandmakethemhappy.Ialsowanttohelpthembecomebetterpeople.)4.听录音，写一篇短文描述你的家乡。录音内容：“Myhometownisasmallcity.Therearemanyshopsandrestaurants.Thepeoplearefriendly.Ilikelivingtherebecauseitisquietandbeautiful.”（参考答案：Myhometownisasmallcitywithmanyshopsandrestaurants.Thepeoplearefriendly,andtheplaceisquietandbeautiful.Ilikelivingthereverymuch.)5.听录音，写一篇短文描述你的好朋友。录音内容：“MybestfriendisTom.Heisfunnyandkind.Wealwaysplaytogetherandstudytogether.Hehelpsmewithmyhomework,andIhelphimwithsports.”（参考答案：MybestfriendisTom.Heisfunnyandkind.Wealwaysplayandstudytogether.Hehelpsmewithhomework,andIhelphimwithsports.)6.听录音，写一篇短文描述你的生日。录音内容：“MybirthdayisonJune1st.Ialwayshaveapartywithmyfriends.Weeatcake,playgames,andgivegiftstoeachother.Itisthebestdayoftheyearforme.”（参考答案：MybirthdayisonJune1st.Ialwayshaveapartywithmyfriends.Weeatcake,playgames,andgivegifts.Itisthebestdayoftheyear.)7.听录音，写一篇短文描述你的学校。录音内容：“Myschoolisbigandbeautiful.Therearemanyclassrooms,alibrary,andaplayground.Theteachersarekindandpatient.Ilovemyschool.”（参考答案：Myschoolisbigandbeautifulwithmanyclassrooms,alibrary,andaplayground.Theteachersarekindandpatient.Ilovemyschoolverymuch.)8.听录音，写一篇短文描述你的爱好。录音内容：“Myhobbyisdrawing.Ilikedrawinganimalsandflowers.Ispendalotoftimeoniteveryday.Itmakesmehappy.”（参考答案：MyhobbyisdrawingbecauseIlovedrawinganimalsandflowers.Ispendalotoftimeoniteveryday,anditmakesmeveryhappy.)【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.D（解析：录音提到“gotothelibrary”，选项D描述“astudentissittingatadeskinalibrary”，符合题意。）2.B（解析：录音问“Whatareyoudoingnow?”，答语“I’mwatchingTV”是正确的答语。）3.C（解析：录音提到“I’mfromShanghai”，选项C为“Shanghai”，正确。）4.A（解析：录音描述过去事件“wenttothezoolastSunday”，问题问“didtheydoyesterday”，时态一致。）5.D（解析：录音提到“likethebigonebecauseit’ssweeter”，选项D为“sweeter”，正确。）6.B（解析：录音描述“areflying”，选项B为“flying”，正确。）7.C（解析：录音提到“May1st”，选项C为“May1st”，正确。）8.D（解析：录音提到“themostusefulistheeraser”，选项D为“theeraser”，正确。）9.A（解析：录音比较“tallerthanTom”和“thetallest”，选项A为“thetallest”，正确。）10.B（解析：录音提到“mustbecareful”，选项B为“mustbecareful”，正确。）二、填空题1.go（解析：录音提到“I______(go)tothepark”，根据语境填“go”。）2.doesn’tlike（解析：录音提到“notlikeeatingvegetables”，填“doesn’tlike”。）3.watched（解析：录音提到“We______(watch)amovie”，过去时态填“watched”。）4.taller,stronger（解析：录音比较“tallerthan”和“strongerthan”，分别填“taller”和“stronger”。）5.older（解析：录音提到“tenyears______(old)thanme”，比较级填“older”。）6.willbe（解析：录音提到“You______(be)late”，将来时态填“willbe”。）7.areplaying（解析：录音提到“Thechildren______(play)now”，现在进行时填“areplaying”。）8.won’tgo（解析：录音提到“I______(go)becauseI’msick”，将来否定时态填“won’tgo”。）9.themostimportant（解析：录音提到“Thisis______(important)book”，最高级填“themostimportant”。）10.don’tunderstand（解析：录音提到“I______(understand)thisquestion”，现在否定时态填“don’tunderstand”。）三、判断题1.×（解析：录音说“Theboyisplayingtheguitar”，与题干“ThegirlissinginganEnglishsong”不符。）2.×（解析：录音说“Theywenttoarestaurantyesterday”，与题干“Theyareeatingdinnernow”不符。）3.×（解析：录音说“Myfavoritesportisbasketball”，与题干“Myfavoritesportisswimming”不符。）4.√（解析：录音说“Theteacherisgivingatesttothestudents”，与题干一致。）5.×（解析：录音说“Sheistwelveyearsold”，与题干“Sheistenyearsold”不符。）6.×（解析：录音说“Thedogissleepingonthebed”，与题干“Thecatissleepingonthebed”不符。）7.×（解析：录音说“Thetrainleavesat8:00PM”，与题干“Itcanfinishtomorrow”不符。）8.×（解析：录音说“Itisrainytoday”，与题干“Itissunnytoday”不符。）9.×（解析：录音说“Theyaregoingtothemuseumthisweekend”，与题干“Theywenttothemuseumlastweekend”不符。）10.×（解析：录音说“Thisisyourpen”，与题干“Thisismypen”不符。）四、简答题1.Theboyisridingabikeinthepark.Helookshappyandexcited.（解析：根据录音内容，描述男孩在公园骑自行车，看起来很高兴。）2.Shemakesbreakfastandcleansthehouse.（解析：根据录音内容，母亲每天早上做早餐并打扫房子。）3.Sheisasmartandpatientwoman.Sheisreadingabookabouthistoryinthelibrary.（解析：根据录音内容，女士戴着眼镜，在图书馆读历史书，聪明且耐心。）4.Theyareplayingsoccerandrunning.（解析：根据录音内容，孩子们在花园踢足球，跑来跑去。）5.Afamilyiseatingdinnerathome.Theyareeatingrice,chicken,andvegetables.（解析：根据录音内容，一家人在家吃晚餐，有米饭、鸡肉和蔬菜。）6.Heisgoingtothesupermarkettobuymilk,eggs,andbread.（解析：根据录音内容，男人去超市买牛奶、鸡蛋和面包。）7.Itisacloudyday.Itmightrain.（解析：根据录音内容，天气多云，可能会下雨。）8.Itleavesat8:00PM.Youshouldarrive30minutesearly.（解析：根据录音内容，火车晚上8点出发，应提前30分钟到达。）五、应用题1.Onweekends,Igetupearlyandgototheparkwithmyfriends.Weplaygamesandhavefun.Intheafternoon,Ivisitmygrandparents.Theyarehappytoseeme.Ilovemyweekendsverymuch.（解析：根据录音内容，描述周末活动，包括去公园和朋友玩耍，下午看望祖父母，表达对周末的喜爱。）2.Myfamilyhasfourmembers.Myfatherisadoctor,andmymotherisateacher.Ihaveayoungersisterwhoisastudent.Weloveeachotherverymuch.（解析：根据录音内容，介绍家庭