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期中专训·七年级上册英语时政要闻解题技巧和分级训练10篇(人教版新教材·StarterUnit1—Unit3)题型:阅读选择/动词填空/语法填空/信息归纳/阅读简答每篇100—150词·全部使用一般现在时·话题不与八年级重复第一部分时政要闻阅读解题技巧一、题型与特点本专训的时政短文话题与七上StarterUnit1—Unit3高度契合:问候与介绍、物品与颜色、数字与计数、国家与缩写。每篇100—150词,考查五大题型,全部短文使用一般现在时。【阅读选择】抓住题干关键词,回原文定位,注意排除“偷换概念、以偏概全”的干扰项。【动词填空】本专训只考一般现在时,注意主语为第三人称单数时动词加-s/-es。【语法填空】重点关注冠词、介词、代词、连词以及词形转换。【信息归纳】直接从原文提取信息,答案简短,注意词数限制。【阅读简答】用完整句或关键词回答,注意大小写、时态与语序。二、四步解题法拿到一篇时政短文,按下面四步稳扎稳打,正确率更高:步骤做什么关键提示第一步通读首段把握新闻主旨、人物与事件,建立整体印象。第二步圈画题干关键词回到原文定位对应句子,找到出题点。第三步仔细比对细节把原文与选项或空格逐一比对,核查细节。第四步复查全题检查时态、单复数、大小写与词数限制。三、时政高频词块(StarterUnit1—Unit3范围)类别高频词块问候与介绍hello你好;morning早上;afternoon下午;evening晚上;meet遇见;spell拼写;classmate同学;friend朋友物品与颜色tidy整洁的;key钥匙;eraser橡皮;ruler尺子;schoolbag书包;bottle瓶子;cap帽子;glasses眼镜;red/blue/green/yellow/black/white/brown/orange/pink(九种颜色)数字与计数one一;two二;three三;four四;five五;six六;seven七;eight八;nine九;ten十;eleven十一;twelve十二;count数数国家与缩写PRC中华人民共和国;UN联合国;WHO世界卫生组织;PLA中国人民解放军;VR虚拟现实;country国家;flag旗校园与场所classroom教室;whiteboard白板;sportsfield运动场;gym体育馆;notice通知四、时政缩写小贴士新闻里经常出现这些字母缩写,认得它们,读短文更快更准:缩写英文全称中文含义PRCPeople’sRepublicofChina中华人民共和国UNUnitedNations联合国WHOWorldHealthOrganization世界卫生组织PLAPeople’sLiberationArmy中国人民解放军VRVirtualReality虚拟现实第二部分分级训练本部分共10篇短文,按难度分为基础篇(1—3)、巩固篇(4—6)、提升篇(7—9)与冲刺篇(10)。所有短文均使用一般现在时,话题与八年级不重复。基础篇(Passages1—3)Passage1ThePRCFlagatSchool【题型】阅读选择·【话题】学校升国旗仪式·难度:基础·词数:115EveryMondaymorning,studentsinClass3,Grade7meetattheschoolsportsfield.Theystandinabigcircle.TheylookatthePRCflag.Theflagisred.Itisinfrontoftheteachingbuilding.Itisveryimportant.Astudentsays,"Hello,everyone!Let’sspellPRCtogether.P-R-C!"Allstudentssayittogether.Thentheycount:"One,two,three…twelve!"TheycounttheclassesinGrade7.Theteachersays,"ThePRCisourcountry.Weloveourcountry.Pleasekeeptidyandbenicetoyourclassmates."Studentssay,"Goodmorning,PRC!Goodmorning,teachers!"Theyfeelhappyandproud.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(共5小题)()1.Whendostudentsmeetatthesportsfield?A.EveryMondaymorning.B.EveryTuesdaymorning.C.EveryMondayafternoon.D.EveryFridaymorning.()2.WhatcolouristhePRCflag?A.Blue.B.Red.C.Green.D.Yellow.()3.Whatdostudentsspelltogether?A.WHO.B.UN.C.PRC.D.PLA.()4.HowmanyclassesdotheycountinGrade7?A.Ten.B.Eleven.C.Twelve.D.Twenty.()5.Whatdoestheteacheraskstudentstodo?A.Keeptidyandbenicetoclassmates.B.Gohomeearly.C.Bringmorebottles.D.Counttheflags.Passage2TheUNandWHO【题型】动词填空·【话题】联合国与世界卫生组织·难度:基础·词数:120TheUN1._________(be)abiggroup.Itsfullname2._________(be)theUnitedNations.Manycountries3._________(be)intheUN.ThePRC4(be)oneofthem.WHO5._________(come)fromtheUN.ItsfullnameistheWorldHealthOrganization.WHO6._________(help)peopleinmanycountries.It7._________(say),"Hello,everyone!Pleasekeeptidyandwashyourhands."Itwantsallpeopletobehealthy.DoctorsandnursesworkwithWHO.Theygotoschoolsandsayhellotostudents.Theycounthowmanychildrenneedhelp.Theygivethemwaterandfood.Theyaretiredbuthappy.WHOisimportant.Thankyou,WHO!用括号内动词的一般现在时形式填空。(共7小题)()1.______________()2.______________()3.______________()4.______________()5.______________()6.______________()7.______________Passage3PLASoldiersandtheFlag【题型】语法填空·【话题】解放军战士升国旗·难度:基础·词数:118ThePLA1._________(be)fromthePRC.Everymorning,PLAsoldiersraisetheredflag.Theflagisinfront2._________abigbuilding.Manypeoplelookattheflag.Theysay,"Goodmorning,PRC!"ThePLA3._________(keep)ussafe.Theyworkeveryday.Theyarestrongandbrave.Theylove4._________(they)country.Theylovethepeople,too.Atschool,welookattheflag,too.Wesay,"Hello,flag!Hello,PRC!"Welove5._________(we)country.WelovethePLA.Theredflagisin6._________(we)heart.Itisveryimportant7._________allofus.Wewant8._________(say)thankyoutothePLA.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(共8小题)()1.______________()2.______________()3.______________()4.______________()5.______________()6.______________()7.______________()8.______________巩固篇(Passages4—6)Passage4ASmartWhiteboardinOurClassroom【题型】信息归纳·【话题】教室里的智能白板·难度:巩固·词数:125Lookatourclassroom!Wehaveasmartwhiteboard.Itisspecialandimportant.Ourteacherusesiteveryday.Itsoundsfun!Onthewhiteboard,weseewords,circlesandpictures.Wecountnumbersfromonetotwelve.Wespellwordslike"hello"and"morning".Weputupasmallnoticeonthewall.Thenoticesays,"Keeptheclassroomtidy!"Wealsohaveasportsfieldandagyminourschool.Thesportsfieldisnexttothegym.Wegothereandplaygames.Wesitinacircleandcount:"One,two,three…twelve!"Welikeoursmartwhiteboardandourschool.Theymakeushappyeveryday.根据短文内容,完成下列信息归纳,每空限填1—3词。(共5小题)Whattheteacheruseseveryday:asmart______________Whatstudentsseeonthewhiteboard:words,circlesand______________Numbersstudentscount:fromoneto______________Wherestudentsplaygames:the______________Whatthenoticeasksstudentstokeep:theclassroom______________Passage5ANoticeontheWall【题型】阅读简答·【话题】教室墙上的通知·难度:巩固·词数:122Thereisanoticeonthewallinourclassroom.Itisimportant.Thenoticesays:"Hello,everyone!Pleasekeeptidy.Putyourkeysinyourschoolbag.Putyoureraserinthedrawer.Putupyourchair.Needhelp?Waitaminute.Thanks!"Wereadthenoticeeverymorning.Wedowhatitsays.Ourclassroomistidy.Ourteacherishappy.Shesays,"Goodjob,everyone!"Wearehappy,too.Atidyclassroomisaniceclassroom.Weloveourclassroom.Weloveourteacher,too.Sheisniceandkind.Shehelpsuseveryday.Wesay,"Thankyou,Ms.Wang!"根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。(共5小题)1.Whereisthenotice?__________________2.Whatdostudentsputintheschoolbag?__________________3.Whatdostudentsputinthedrawer?__________________4.Whoishappywiththetidyclassroom?__________________5.Whatdoestheteacherhelpstudentsdoeveryday?__________________Passage6AVRClassinOurSchool【题型】阅读选择·【话题】学校里的VR课堂·难度:巩固·词数:124VRisVirtualReality.Itisafunthing.Inourschool,weuseVRintheclassroom.WelookattheUNbuilding.WelookatthePRCflag.Weseemanycountries.Ourteachersays,"VRisspecialandimportant.Ithelpsuslearn."WeuseVReveryweek.Itisfun.Welearnalot.IntheVRclass,wecountfromonetotwelveinEnglish.Wespell"hello"and"goodbye".WemeetastudentfromtheUN.Shesays,"Hello!Nicetomeetyou!"Wesay,"Nicetomeetyou,too!"WelikeourVRclass.Itmakeslearningfun.WewanttouseVReveryday.VRhelpsusseetheworld.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(共5小题)()1.WhatisVR?A.VirtualReality.B.VeryReal.C.Acountry.D.Aschool.()2.HowoftendostudentsuseVR?A.Everyday.B.Everyweek.C.Everymonth.D.Everyyear.()3.WhatdostudentslookatintheVRclass?A.TheUNbuildingandthePRCflag.B.Afarmandayard.C.Agymandalibrary.D.Adogandacat.()4.WhatdostudentsspellintheVRclass?A."Hello"and"goodbye".B."PRC"and"UN".C."WHO"and"PLA".D."Red"and"blue".()5.WhatdoestheteachersayaboutVR?A.Itisboring.B.Itisspecialandimportant.C.Itishard.D.Itisold.提升篇(Passages7—9)Passage7AHelloDayatSchool【题型】动词填空·【话题】校园问候日·难度:提升·词数:126Ourschool1._________(have)aHelloDayeveryterm.Onthatday,students2._________(say)hellotoeveryone.They3._________(meet)newfriendsandgreettheirteachers.They4._________(be)veryhappy.Inthemorning,students5._________(come)toschoolwithabigsmile.Theysay,"Goodmorning!"totheirclassmates.Theyspell"hello"together:H-E-L-L-O!Thentheycount:"One,two,three…twelve!"Theycounthowmanyhellostheysay.Astudentsays,"HelloDayisfun.I6._________(meet)manynewfriends.Ilearnthatasimplehellocanmakepeoplehappy."Theschool7._________(hope)morestudentscanbeniceandfriendlyeveryday.Itisagreatwaytomakeourschoolahappyplace.用括号内动词的一般现在时形式填空。(共7小题)()1.______________()2.______________()3.______________()4.______________()5.______________()6.______________()7.______________Passage8AWelcomePartyforNewStudents【题型】语法填空·【话题】学校迎新聚会·难度:提升·词数:124EverySeptember,ourschool1._________(have)awelcomepartyfornewstudents.Itisintheschoolhall.Manystudentsandteachers2._________(be)there.Attheparty,newstudents3._________(say)hellotoeveryone.Theymeettheirnewclassmatesandteachers.Theyspelltheirnames:"MynameisLiHua.L-I-H-U-A."Theycounthowmanynewfriendstheymake.Anewstudentsays,"Iamhappy4._________(meet)youall.Thisschoolisnice.Ilove5._________(it)bigsportsfieldandmoderngym."Theheadteachersays,"Welcometoourschool!Pleasekeeptidyandbenicetoeachother.We6._________(be)abigfamily."Aftertheparty,studentsgoto7._________(they)classrooms.Theysitinacircleandtalk.Theyfeelhappyandexcited.Itis8._________(a)importantdayforallofthem.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(共8小题)()1.______________()2.______________()3.______________()4.______________()5.______________()6.______________()7.______________()8.______________Passage9ANumberDayinGrade7【题型】信息归纳·【话题】年级数字日主题活动·难度:提升·词数:128Grade7studentshaveaNumberDayeverymonth.Onthatday,theycountthingsandspellnumbersinEnglish.Theycountfromonetotwelve.Theyalsocounthowmanybooks,bottlesanderaserstheyhave.Intheclassroom,studentsworkingroupsoffour.Theycountthewhiteboards,thedesksandthechairs.Theywritethenumbersonthewhiteboard.Theysay,"Onewhiteboard,twelvedesks,twentychairs!"Astudentsays,"NumberDayisfun.IcancountfromonetotwelveinEnglishnow.Icanspell‘eleven’and‘twelve’,too."Theteachersays,"Numbersareimportant.Weusethemeveryday.PleasecountthingsaroundyouandpractiseEnglish."TheschoolhopesstudentscanlearnEnglishinafunway.NumberDayhelpsthemdothat.Itisaspecialandimportantday.根据短文内容,完成下列信息归纳,每空限填1—3词。(共5小题)HowoftenstudentshaveNumberDay:every______________Numbersstudentscount:fromoneto______________Groupsize:groupsof______________Whatstudentswriteonthewhiteboard:the______________WhatNumberDayhelpsstudentslearn:______________冲刺篇(Passage10)Passage10ACountryShowinClass【题型】阅读简答·【话题】班级国家展示活动·难度:冲刺·词数:130Class3,Grade7hasaCountryShoweveryterm.Studentsworkingroupsoffour.Eachgroupchoosesacountryandshowsittotheclass.OnegroupchoosesthePRC.Theyputuparedflagonthewall.Theysay,"Hello!ThisisthePRC.Theflagisred.Itisimportant."Theyspell"PRC"together.AnothergroupchoosestheUN.TheycountthecountriesintheUN.Theysay,"TheUNhelpsmanycountries.WHOcomesfromtheUN.Ithelpspeoplekeephealthy."AthirdgroupchoosesSingapore.Theysay,"Hello!Nicetomeetyou!IamfromSingapore.MynameisE
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