2026下半年初中英语教资面试语法真题演练试卷及解析

2026下半年初中英语教资面试语法真题演练试卷及解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择从下列每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.She______tothelibraryeverydaylastyear,butshedoesn'tanymore.A.goB.goesC.wentD.hasgone2.Look!Thechildren______icecreamsand______happilyintheparknow.A.eat;runB.areeating;arerunningC.ate;ranD.haveeaten;haverun3.______Ifinishmyhomework,IwillwatchTV.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After4.ThisisthemostinterestingbookI______.A.everreadB.haveeverreadC.amreadingD.ameverreading5.Mybrothercanplaythepiano______hisfatherdoes.A.aswellasB.asgoodasC.sowellasD.sogoodas6.______isknowntoall,theEarthgoesaroundtheSun.A.ItB.AsC.ThereD.What7.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirtests.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what8.Canyoutellmethetime______themeetingwillstart?A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where9.Idon'tlikepeople______talkloudlyinthelibrary.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which10.Theboy,______studiesveryhard,ismybestfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that11.______isnousearguingwithhim;hewillneverchangehismind.A.ItB.ThisC.ThereD.They12.It'simportanttokeepagood______ofhealth.A.ideaB.thoughtC.senseD.feeling13.Myparentsarealways______metobehonestandbrave.A.educatingB.educatedC.toeducateD.educate14.______isthecapitalofFrance.A.ParisB.LondonC.RomeD.Tokyo15.Thebookiswritten______English,butithasaChinesetranslation.A.onB.inC.atD.for二、单项选择从下列每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16.______Iwasverytired,Icontinuedworkingontheproject.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.When17.Heisinterested______playingbasketball,butheisn'tgoodatit.A.onB.inC.atD.for18.Thisbeautifuldresscosts______Icanafford.A.asmuchasB.morethanC.lessthanD.aslittleas19.Thegirl______sitsonthebenchismysister.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom20.Wearelookingforward______toseeyounextmonth.A.seeingB.seeC.toseeD.saw21.Myfatherwenttobedearlylastnight______hefelttired.A.becauseB.sothatC.sinceD.as22.Thisproblemistoodifficult;Idon'tknow______todo.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where23.______theteachercamein,thestudentsimmediatelystoppedtalking.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After24.Thecompanyneedssomeone______canspeakEnglishwell.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which25.Iwouldratherstayathome______gotothecinemawithyou.A.thanB.thenC.thantoD.and26.It'simportanttokeeptheenvironment______.A.cleanB.cleanlyC.tocleanD.cleaning27.Thisisthesecondtimeyouhavebeenlateforclassthismonth.A.itB.thatC.whatD.which28.______therainstopped,wewentonwithourpicnic.A.WhileB.AfterC.AssoonasD.Because29.Sheisfond______musicandoftenlistenstoitinhersparetime.A.inB.atC.ofD.for30.Couldyoupleasetellmethereason______Iwasabsentyesterday?A.whyB.thatC.forwhichD.what三、完成句子根据所给首字母或中文提示，完成下列句子。31.Mybrotheroftenhelpsmew________myEnglishhomework.32.Theyaree________tovisitthemuseumnextSunday.33.Heisgoodatplayingthep________andoftenperformsintheschoolconcerts.34.Theteacheraskedthestudentsiftheyh________finishedtheirhomework.35.Canyoushowmethew________tothenearestpostoffice,please?36.Thisisar________interestingbook,somanystudentswanttoreadit.37.Theboy,______(whosenameisTom),ismygoodfriend.38.It'sn________tokeepahealthydietandexerciseregularly.39.Sheistooyoungtotakec________ofherself.40.Wearealle________thathewillsucceedintheend.四、完成句子根据所给首字母或中文提示，完成下列句子。41.Idon'tknowt________(whom)toaskforhelpwiththisproblem.42.Thestudentswereverya________whentheyheardthegoodnews.43.ThisisthefirsttimeIhaveevervisitedthec________(capital)ofAustralia.44.Myparentsarealwayse________(educate)metobeagoodperson.45.It'simportanttomaintainan________(negative)attitudetowardschallenges.46.Theman______(whoiswearingahat)ismygrandfather.47.Thebookiswrittene________(especially)forstudentswhoarelearningEnglish.48.Heisinterested______(in)collectingstampssincehewasachild.49.Pleasetellmethea________(address)ofthehotelyoustayedat.50.Theteacheraskedustowriteashorte________(essay)aboutourhometown.五、完成句子根据所给首字母或中文提示，完成下列句子。51.Sheisveryt________(tired)afterthelongjourney.52.Wearealls________(surprised)byhisquickrecovery.53.Thisexerciseisverye________(easy),soyoushouldfinishitquickly.54.Heisc________(careful)whenhecrossesthestreet.55.Theboyisveryi________(interested)inscienceandoftenreadssciencebooks.56.Thisisther________(right)waytosolvethismathproblem.57.Mysisterisaveryp________(patient)personandcandealwithdifficultcustomerswell.58.Theyarep________(proud)oftheirson'sachievements.59.It'simportanttohaveah________(healthy)lifestyle.60.Theteachergaveussomeh________(help)withourdifficulties.六、完成句子根据所给首字母或中文提示，完成下列句子。61.Iamverys________(sorry)forbeinglateforyourclass.62.Themoviewasverya________(amazing)andIenjoyeditverymuch.63.Heisveryk________(kind)andalwayshelpsothers.64.Sheisveryb________(busy)thesedaysbecauseshehastoomuchworktodo.65.Thisisaveryf________(funny)joke,butitisn'tveryappropriate.66.Thegirlisveryc________(careful)withhermoneyandneverwastesit.67.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentandkeepourcityc________(clean).68.Heisveryt________(tired)afterthegame,soheneedstorest.69.Thebookisveryi________(interesting),soIreaditinoneday.70.Myfatherisveryp________(proud)ofmeandalwaystellsothershowwellIamdoing.七、完成句子根据所给首字母或中文提示，完成下列句子。71.Idon'tknoww________(why)heisangrytoday.72.Sheisveryt________(tired)andwantstogotobedearly.73.Thisisaverye________(easy)test,soeveryonedidwell.74.Heisveryc________(careful)whenhedrivesacar.75.Theboyisveryi________(interested)inplayingbasketball.76.Thisisthew________(wrong)waytodotheexperiment.77.Mysisterisaveryp________(patient)doctorandtreatsherpatientskindly.78.Theyareveryp________(proud)oftheirdaughter'ssuccess.79.It'simportanttohaveah________(healthy)diet.80.Theteachergaveussomeh________(help)withourhomework.八、完成句子根据所给首字母或中文提示，完成下列句子。81.Iamverys________(sorry)thatIbrokeyourcup.82.Theconcertwasverya________(amazing)andIwillneverforgetit.83.Heisveryk________(kind)toeveryoneandhasmanyfriends.84.Sheisveryb________(busy)withherworkandhasnotimeforhobbies.85.Thisisaveryf________(funny)story,butitisalsoverytouching.86.Thegirlisveryc________(careful)andalwayschecksherworkcarefully.87.Weshouldallworktogethertokeepourenvironmentc________(clean).88.Heisveryt________(tired)afterthelongmeeting,soheisgoinghometorest.89.Thebookisveryi________(interesting)andIcouldn'tputitdown.90.Mymotherisveryp________(proud)ofherchildren'shardwork.九、完成句子根据所给首字母或中文提示，完成下列句子。91.Idon'tknowt________(whether)hewillcometothepartyornot.92.Sheisveryt________(tired)andwantstotakearest.93.Thisisaverye________(easy)question,soyoushouldansweritcorrectly.94.Heisveryc________(careful)andalwaysfollowstherules.95.Theboyisveryi________(interested)inhistoryandoftenreadshistorybooks.96.Thisisthew________(wrong)answer,pleasetryagain.97.Mysisterisaveryp________(patient)andunderstandingperson.98.Theyareveryp________(proud)oftheirson'shardwork.99.It'simportanttohaveah________(healthy)lifestyleandexerciseregularly.100.Theteachergaveussomeh________(help)withourdifficultquestions.十、完成句子根据所给首字母或中文提示，完成下列句子。101.Iamverys________(sorry)formissingthetrain.102.Themoviewasverya________(amazing)andIwasimpressedbyit.103.Heisveryk________(kind)andalwayshelpstheelderly.104.Sheisveryb________(busy)withhernewjobandseemsstressed.105.Thisisaveryf________(funny)situation,butithappenedtome.106.Thegirlisveryc________(careful)andalwaysdouble-checkshercalculations.107.Weshouldallworktogethertokeepourschoolc________(clean).108.Heisveryt________(tired)afterthelongjourney,soheissleeping.109.Thebookisveryi________(interesting)andIlearnedalotfromit.110.Myfatherisveryp________(proud)ofmyprogressandalwaysencouragesme.试卷答案1.C2.B3.A4.B5.A6.B7.A8.C9.C10.A11.A12.C13.A14.A15.B16.C17.B18.B19.B20.C21.B22.A23.A24.A25.A26.A27.B28.C29.C30.A31.with32.eager33.piano34.have35.way36.really37.whosenameisTom38.necessary39.care40.sure41.who42.excited43.capital44.educating45.negative46.whoiswearingahat47.especially48.in49.address50.essay51.tired52.surprised53.easy54.careful55.interested56.right57.patient58.proud59.healthy60.help61.sorry62.amazing63.kind64.busy65.funny66.careful67.clean68.tired69.interesting70.proud71.why72.tired73.easy74.careful75.interested76.wrong77.patient78.proud79.healthy80.help81.sorry82.amazing83.kind84.busy85.funny86.careful87.clean88.tired89.interesting90.proud91.whether92.tired93.easy94.careful95.interested96.wrong97.patient98.proud99.healthy100.help解析1.考察时态。根据时间状语"lastyear"表示过去，谓语动词应用一般过去时。故选C。2.考察现在进行时。根据时间状语"now"表示现在，描述正在进行的动作，谓语动词应用现在进行时。故选B。3.考察状语从句。根据句意"一...就..."，表示时间先后顺序，应用assoonas引导。故选A。4.考察完成时态。根据句意"到目前为止最..."，表示从过去到现在的经历，应用现在完成时。故选B。5.考察同级比较。固定搭配"aswellas"，意为"和...一样"，故选A。6.考察固定句型。"Itisknowntoallthat..."意为"众所周知..."，故选B。7.考察宾语从句。ask后接宾语从句，从句谓语动词用陈述语序，"是否..."应用if或whether引导。故选A。8.考察时间状语从句。根据语境"告诉我会议什么时候开始"，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。9.考察定语从句。先行词"people"指人，关系代词在从句中作介词"of"的宾语，应用that或whom。此处that更常用，故选C。10.考察定语从句。先行词"Theboy"指人，关系代词在从句中作主语，应用who。故选A。11.考察固定搭配。"Itisnousedoingsth."意为"做某事没有用"，故选A。12.考察固定搭配。"keepagoodsenseofhealth"意为"保持良好的健康状态"，故选C。13.考察非谓语动词。动词不定式表目的，"helpsbtodosth."，故选C。14.考察国家首都。"Paris"是法国的首都，故选A。15.考察语言。书是用英语写的，应用"inEnglish"，故选B。16.考察让步状语从句。根据句意"虽然很累，但继续工作"，表示让步关系，应用although。故选C。17.考察固定搭配。"beinterestedindoingsth."意为"对做某事感兴趣"，故选B。18.考察比较级。根据句意"比我能负担的更贵"，应用morethan。故选B。19.考察定语从句。先行词"Thegirl"指人，关系代词在从句中作主语，应用who。故选B。20.考察固定搭配。"lookforwardtodoingsth."意为"期待做某事"，故选C。21.考察目的状语从句。根据句意"为了不累"，表示目的关系，应用sothat。故选B。22.考察宾语从句。know后接宾语从句，从句谓语动词用陈述语序，"不知道怎么做"，应用how引导。故选A。23.考察时间状语从句。"刚...就..."，表示时间先后顺序，应用assoonas引导。故选A。24.考察定语从句。先行词"someone"指人，关系代词在从句中作主语，应用who。故选A。25.考察wouldratherdosth.thandosth.固定结构，意为"宁愿做...而不愿做..."，故选A。26.考察固定搭配。"keeptheenvironmentclean"意为"保持环境清洁"，故选A。27.考察代词。"thesecondtime"后面的名词应用that指代前面提到的可数名词复数，故选B。28.考察时间状语从句。"雨停了之后"，表示时间先后顺序，应用assoonas引导。故选C。29.考察固定搭配。"befondofdoingsth."意为"喜欢做某事"，故选C。30.考察定语从句。"reason"是先行词，指物，且在从句中作原因状语，应用why引导。故选A。31.考察介词。"helpsbwithsth."意为"在某方面帮助某人"，故选with。32.考察形容词。"eagertodosth."意为"渴望做某事"，故选eager。33.考察名词。"piano"是名词，意为"钢琴"，故选piano。34.考察助动词。"askedif..."结构，if从句谓语用动词原形，故选have。35.考察名词。"thewayto..."意为"...的方式/路"，故选way。36.考察副词。"really"是副词，修饰形容词interesting，意为"真正地/确实地"，故选really。37.考察定语从句。"whosenameisTom"作后置定语修饰"Theboy"，故选whosenameisTom。38.考察形容词。"necessary"是形容词，意为"必要的"，故选necessary。39.考察动词不定式。"tooyoungtodosth."意为"太...以至于不能做某事"，故选totakecareof。40.考察形容词。"sureofsth."意为"对某事有把握"，故选sure。41.考察宾语从句。"don'tknowwhomtoask"意为"不知道该问谁"，宾语从句谓语用陈述语序，故选who。42.考察形容词。"excited"是形容词，意为"兴奋的"，故选excited。43.考察名词。"thecapitalofAustralia"意为"澳大利亚的首都"，故选capital。44.考察动名词。"educatingme"作宾语，educate转化为动名词形式，故选educating。45.考察形容词。"negativeattitude"意为"消极的态度"，故选negative。46.考察定语从句。"Themanwhoiswearingahat"作后置定语修饰"Theman"，故选whoiswearingahat。47.考察副词。"especially"是副词，意为"尤其/特别"，故选especially。48.考察固定搭配。"beinterestedindoingsth."意为"对做某事感兴趣"，故选in。49.考察名词。"theaddressofthehotel"意为"酒店地址"，故选address。50.考察名词。"essay"是名词，意为"短文/散文"，故选essay。51.考察形容词。"tired"是形容词，意为"疲倦的"，故选tired。52.考察形容词。"surprised"是形容词，意为"惊讶的"，故选surprised。53.考察形容词。"easy"是形容词，意为"容易的"，故选easy。54.考察形容词。"careful"是形容词，意为"小心的"，故选careful。55.考察形容词。"interested"是形容词，意为"感兴趣的"，故选interested。56.考察副词。"right"是副词，意为"正确地"，故选right。57.考察形容词。"patient"是形容词，意为"有耐心的"，故选patient。58.考察形容词。"proud"是形容词，意为"自豪的"，故选proud。59.考察形容词。"healthy"是形容词，意为"健康的"，故选healthy。60.考察名词。"help"是名词，意为"帮助"，故选help。61.考察形容词。"sorry"是形容词，意为"抱歉的"，故选sorry。62.考察形容词。"amazing"是形容词，意为"惊人的"，故选amazing。63.考察形容词。"kind"是形容词，意为"善良的"，故选k