2026 年外研版初中英语七年级上册单元基础测试卷

2026年外研版初中英语七年级上册单元基础测试卷满分：100分，考试时间：90分钟姓名___、班级___一、单项选择题（每题2分，共30分）1.This___myteacher,MsLi.A.amB.isC.areD.be2.Hello!___isDaming.Hi,Daming.I'mSam.A.IB.ThisC.ThatD.These3.What's___name?MynameisLingling.A.youB.yourC.meD.I4.I___astudent.You___ateacher.A.am;isB.is;areC.am;areD.are;am5.___areyou?I'mfine,thankyou.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Who6.Thisismyfather,and___isadoctor.A.sheB.heC.itD.they7.Nicetomeetyou.___A.Thankyou.B.Nicetomeetyoutoo.C.Goodbye.D.Howareyou?8.Howmany___arethereinyourclass?A.studentB.studentsC.bookD.pen9.What'sthisinEnglish?It's___orange.A.aB.anC./D.the10.Thisis___Englishbook.A.aB.anC./D.the11.Mymother___anurse.A.amB.isC.areD.be12.What'syourmother'sjob?___A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheis40.C.SheisfromChina.D.Sheisfine.13.Whereareyoufrom?I'mfrom___.A.EnglandB.EnglishC.ChineseD.American14.That___mysister.A.amB.isC.areD.be15.Goodbye,class.___,teacher.A.HelloB.ThankyouC.GoodbyeD.Sorry二、多项选择题（每题2分，共30分）1.Whichwordsareaboutsubjects?A.EnglishB.mathC.appleD.PE2.Whicharepersonalpronouns?A.IB.yourC.heD.she3.Whatareanimalwords?A.dogB.catC.bookD.bird4.Whicharedaysoftheweek?A.MondayB.TuesdayC.MayD.Sunday5.Whicharefoodwords?A.riceB.milkC.appleD.desk6.Whicharecorrectsentences?A.Iamastudent.B.Thisismyfriend.C.Youisateacher.D.Thatisapen.7.Whichareintheclassroom?A.deskB.chairC.penD.cat8.Whichareaboutfamilymembers?A.fatherB.motherC.teacherD.sister9.Whicharegreetingsentences?A.Hello!B.Howareyou?C.Goodbye!D.Nicetomeetyou.10.Whicharenumbers?A.oneB.twoC.bookD.three11.Whicharecorrectquestions?A.What'syourname?B.Howoldareyou?C.Whereareyoufrom?D.Whatareyoudo?12.Whichareaboutjobs?A.teacherB.doctorC.studentD.book13.Whicharesubjectivepronouns?A.IB.youC.heD.his14.Whichareinthepark?A.treeB.flowerC.dogD.desk15.Whicharetimewords?A.morningB.afternoonC.bookD.evening三、判断题（每题1分，共20分）1."Howoldareyou?"isaquestionaboutage.()2."Iareastudent."isacorrectsentence.()3."Thisismymother."isaboutfamily.()4."An"isusedbeforeawordstartingwithavowelsound.()5."Nicetomeetyou."isagreetingwhenyoufirstmeetsomeone.()6."He"referstoafemaleperson.()7."Howmany"isusedwithuncountablenouns.()8."I'mfromChina."meansIcomefromChina.()9."Goodbye"isusedwhenyouleavesomeone.()10."Your"isasubjectpronoun.()11."What'sthis?"isaquestionaskingaboutthings.()12."Thisismyfather,sheisaworker."isacorrectsentence.()13."PE"isasubject.()14."Apple"isafoodword.()15."Heisaboy."iscorrect.()16."Youamateacher."iscorrect.()17."England"isacountry.()18."AnEnglishbook"iscorrect.()19."Howareyou?"isansweredwith"I'mfine."()20."Thatismysister,heis10."iscorrect.()四、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1.请写出3个外研版七年级上册Unit1中常见的问候或自我介绍的英文表达。2.请写出be动词在一般现在时中的三种基本形式。3.当你想问别人的名字时，应该说哪句英文句子？4.请翻译句子：“这是我的爸爸，他是一名医生。”参考答案与解析参考答案：一、单项选择题：1.B2.B3.B4.C5.B6.B7.B8.B9.B10.B11.B12.A13.A14.B15.C二、多项选择题：1.ABD2.ACD3.ABD4.ABD5.ABC6.ABD7.ABC8.ABD9.ABD10.ABD11.ABC12.ABC13.ABC14.ABC15.ABD三、判断题：1.T2.F3.T4.T5.T6.F7.F8.T9.T10.F11.T12.F13.T14.T15.T16.F17.T18.T19.T20.F四、简答题：1.示例：Hello!/I'm.../What'syourname?/Nicetomeetyou.（写出任意3句即可）2.am,is,are3.What'syourname?4.Thisismyfather,heisadoctor.解析：单项选择题：5.考查be动词用法，主语this为单数，对应be动词is，故选B。6.介绍他人时常用句型Thisis...，故选B。7.询问对方名字需用形容词性物主代词your修饰name，故选B。多项选择题：8.学科词汇包含English、math、PE，apple为水果，故选ABD。9.subjective人称代词为I、you、he，your为形容词性物主代词，故选ACD。判断题：10.