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湖北咸宁市崇阳县大集中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月阶段检测英语试题一、完形填空Helenusedtobeaveryshyandquietgirl.Inprimaryschool,she
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spokeinclassandhadfewfriends.Shewasafraidoftalkingtostrangersandalways
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takingpartingroupactivities.Sheneverattended
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becauseshewouldn’tliketoexpressheropinions.Herclassmatesoftendescribedher
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“thegirlwhoneversmiles”.ForHelen,enteringjuniorhighschool
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bigchanges.Onthefirstday,herteacherMrsBrownnoticedherquietnessandencouragedhertojointhedramaclub.“Youmight
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alotfromit,”MrsBrownsaidkindly.Atfirst,Helenrefusedbecauseshewasafraidofperforminginfrontofothers.However,herteacherdidn’tgiveupandkept
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her.Slowly,Helenstartedtoattendtheclubmeetings.Atfirst,sheonlywatched,butlater,shetriedsmallroles.Toher
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,sheenjoyedacting.Withtime,Helenbecamemore
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.Shemadenewfriendsinthedramaclubandevenplayedabiggerroleinthelastschoolplay.Herclassmateswereshockedbyher
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.“Iusedtothinkshewastooshytospeak,butnowsheisso
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,”oneofthemsaid.Now,Helenisacompletelydifferentperson.She
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beingonstageandisn’tafraidofexpressingherself.Shestillfeelsalittlenervoussometimes,butsheknowsthatfacingherfearshasmadeher
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.Herstoryshowsthatpeoplecan’tchange
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theyacceptadvicefromothers.AsHelensays,“Iusedtobeafraidoftryingsomethingnew,butnowIbelievein
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.Changeispossibleifyoudaretakethefirststep.”1.A.often B.seldom C.always D.sometimes2.A.avoided B.remembered C.considered D.preferred3.A.lessons B.activities C.programs D.discussions4.A.as B.of C.by D.for5.A.cameout B.wentwith C.tookover D.broughtabout6.A.lose B.find C.benefit D.hear7.A.supporting B.forcing C.punishing D.introducing8.A.interest B.pain C.anger D.surprise9.A.honest B.confident C.bored D.famous10.A.health B.dream C.experience D.change11.A.hard-working B.outgoing C.energetic D.patient12.A.loves B.minds C.forgets D.practises13.A.lazier B.busier C.stronger D.healthier14.A.unless B.yourself C.although D.because15.A.himself B.yourself C.herself D.myself二、阅读理解AEveryoneknowsChinaischanginganddevelopingquickly.Manyyoungpeoplefromhomeandabroadthoughtaboutthechanges.Thefollowingarecommentsyoungpeoplemadeonawebsitemessageboard.CarmonI’maChinesestudent.I’mveryproudofChina.WhenIfinishmytraininginCanada,IwillgobacktoChinaandstartabusiness.ZhouLiI’maChinesestudentinAmerica.Peopleinmyhometownusedtoliveinsmallandoldhouses.Butnowmostpeoplehaveagoodqualityoflife.I’mhappywiththesechangesandproudofthem.JacksonIspentfouryearsinBeijingasastudentstartingin2018.IflewtoBeijingfromLondononholidaylastmonth.Icouldn’tbelievethechangesinsuchashorttime.IthinkChinawillcontinuedevelopingbecauseitspeoplehaveexcellentqualities.SusanIhopethatChinawillbecomearichandstrongcountry.Thereisstillalongwaytogo,butIamsurewecansucceedifweworktogether.16.WhatwillCarmonprobablybeinthefuture? A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Apoliceman. D.Abusinessman.17.WhatwasZhouLi’shometownlikeinthepast? A.Verypoor. B.Veryrich. C.Veryquiet. D.Verybusy.18.InwhichyearmightJacksonleaveBeijing? A.2014. B.2016. C.2018. D.2022.19.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext? A.SusanmaybeanAmericangirl. B.MoreandmoreChinesepeoplegoabroad. C.JacksondislikesChinesepeople’squalities. D.Chinaischanginganddevelopingveryfastnow.20.What’sthetypeofthetext? A.Aletter. B.Anintroduction. C.Areport. D.Anotice.BHaveyoueverheardofWangZhenyi?Perhapsmostofusdidn’tknowthisgreatnameuntilshewasintroducedinaCCTVprogramme.WangZhenyiwasagreatChinesescientist.ShewasbornintheQingDynasty.Atthattime,girlshadnochancetogetaformaleducation.However,herfatherandgrandfatherwereopen—minded.Theythoughtgirlsshouldshareequalopportunitieswithboys.Theyencouragedhertoreadthebooksintheirhomelibrary.WangZhenyieducatedherselfandreadalotaboutastronomy(天文学),maths,geographyaswellasmedicine.Later,shedecidedtofocusonastronomy.Inhertime,manypeopleexpectedthestarstotellwhatwasgoingtohappen.Theythoughtcertaineventsinthesky,suchaslunareclipses(月食),happenedwhengodswereangry.ButWangZhenyithoughtdifferently.Shebelievedinfactsandobservations.Inordertoexplainthose“strange”events,shedidsomeexperiments.Inone,sheusedatableasEarth,alampastheSunandamirrorastheMoon.Shemovedthemaroundtoshowwhatactuallyhappensduringalunareclipse:WhentheearthispassingdirectlybetweentheSunandtheMoon,thesunlightcannotreachtheMoonandtheMoon“disappears”.Duringhershortlife,WangZhenyiwrotemanyarticlesaboutherresearch.Inherarticles,sheexplaineddifficultideasinclearandsimplewayssothatpeoplecouldunderstandsciencemoreeasily.Shemadescienceavailabletomorepeople.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“equal”inParagraph2mean? A.Same. B.Different. C.Important. D.Unusual.22.HowdidWangZhenyigeteducated? A.Afamousteachertaughtherinherhome. B.Shewenttoaschoolforgirls. C.Shelearntbyherself. D.Herfamilytaughtherathome.23.HowdidWangZhenyiexplainthestrangeevents? A.Sheusedtheknowledgelearntfrombooks. B.Shedidsomeusefulexperiments. C.Shedrewsomesimplepictures. D.Sheusedherimaginationandmadenewtools.24.WhatwordscanbeusedtodescribeWangZhenyi? A.Hard-workingandhumorous. B.Poorbutlucky. C.Curiousandbrave. D.Creativeandknowledgeable.25.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage? A.AGreatWomanScientistinAncientChina B.AMeaningfulStory C.AnInterestingExperiment D.TheWaystoStudyAstronomyCBettylivedinasmallandbeautifultown.Becauseoftheshyness,Bettyjuststoodwithfewwordsinpublic.Theshygirlwasoftenconsideredasaquietgirlinthecommunity.Shefeltlikeawallflowerandwonderedifshewouldgounnoticedallthetime.However,herclosestfriend,Fiona,wasdifferent.FionalovedtocommunicatewithothersandsheencouragedBettytochange.ShetoldBettythatlifewasn’talwaysasbeautifulasroses,buteveryonewasabletomakeitfullofroses.WiththeencouragementofFiona,Bettybegantochange.Insteadofbeingawallflower,shestartedattendingacommunitytheatreclass.Shetookanactivepartinactinginthetheatregroup.Hergiftforactingbegantoshine.However,newdifficultieswereneverfaraway.OneofBetty’sclassmateswasnotsatisfiedwithherachievementandalwaystriedtoputherdown,butBettykeptworkinghard.Sheshowedherbestineveryperformance.Slowly,herclassmatesawhereffortsandchangedherattitude.Theybecamefriends.AllthesechangesmadeBettyfeelfresheveryday.Betty’shardworkpaidoffwhenthetown’sfamousdirector,MrJohnson,watchedoneofherplays.Helikedheractingsomuchthatheofferedhertheleadroleinhisnewplay.Betty’smomentarrived.Peoplewerehappytowatchhershow.Finally,Bettybecameaconfidentgirl.Herchangewaslikeabeautifulroseinfullflower.Sheencounteredmanydifficultieswhichtaughtherthatthere’snorosewithoutathorn.Butthosethornshelpedherdevelopherabilities.Bettyprovedthatpersonalchangeswerepossibleforanyone.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.WhydidBettystandwithfewwordsinpublic? A.Becauseshewasshy. B.Becauseshewaspoor. C.Becauseshewaslonely. D.Becauseshewasfat.27.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout? A.Betty’sencouragement. B.Betty’schanges. C.Betty’sgiftforacting. D.Betty’sdifficulties.28.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4? A.Johnsonwasgoodatwriting. B.Directorsoftenactinplays. C.Bettydidwellinhershow. D.BettyhelpedMrJohnson.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“encountered”probablymeaninParagraph5? A.Feared. B.Avoided. C.Forgot. D.Experienced.30.WhatdoesBetty’sstorytellus? A.Everyoneshouldmakefriends. B.Friendshipmakesitpossibleforeveryonetochange. C.It’spossibleforeveryonetomakeachange. D.Themorechangeswemake,themoreconfidentweare.D“Theonlyconstant(不变的)inlifeischange,”Heraclitussaidinabout500BC.Thatcouldbemoretruetoday.
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Technologyisoutofdatealmostbythetimewebuyit.Wegetplentyofinformationeveryday.FrancisBaconsaid,“Knowledgeispower.”Infact,thereismoreinformationinanewspaperthansomeonewouldhaveexperiencedinhiswholelife.
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That’sbecauseourbrainswanttoprotectus.Afterall,whoknowswhatnewdangersmightappear?However,changeisalsotheonlywayofdevelopment.Nobodycanstopitinlife.Luckily,ourbrainsbecomestrongerwhenmeetingtheunknown.
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Tobemoreimaginativeandcreative,youshouldlookforandfindenvironmentsyouhavenoexperiencewith.Youcanlearnhowtofacethechangesindailylife.Youcantryanewrestaurant.Youcanalsogotoaconcertyounormallywouldn’tattend.
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Sowhenbiggerthingshappen,you’llbemorefullypreparedforthem.Peoplewhofearchangeoftensticktoacertainlifestyle.Theybelievetheycancontrolthefuturebydoingso.Changesoccurwhetheryouaskforthemornot.
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A.Whyareweafraidofchange? B.Whatcanyoudotofacethechanges? C.Weliveinaworldthatischangingeveryminute. D.Smallchangescanhelpyougraduallygetusedtouncertainty. E.Dealingwiththeunexpectedneedsimaginationandcreativity. F.Ifyoucanactivelyfinditoutanddealwithit,youwillbesuccessful.三、选词填空阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。discoverykindadmiregreatlyinsciencevaluablehemakeorLiShizhenisknownasthe“sage(圣人)ofmedicine”inChinesehistory.Andhiswork,CompendiumofMateriaMedica(《本草纲目》),has
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influencedmedicineacrosstheworld.WhenLiShizhenwasyoung,hebecameinterested
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medicineandbegantoreadrelated(有关)books.Hediscoveredmanymistakesinthosebooks.Heworriedthesemistakeswouldcauseproblems
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evendeath.SoLiShizhendecidedtowriteanewbookandmakenew
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aboutherbs(草药).Tolookforherbs,hetravelledeverywhereandrepeatedhisowntests.Heeventestedherbson
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andhisrelatives.LiShizhencollectedandrecordedover1,890herbs.Healsolookedupfactsin900medicalbookstoknowmoreaboutherbs.Heworkeddayandnightto
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surealltheinformationwascorrect.Whentherewerepatients,heshowed
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andtreatedthemwithhisherbsinperson.Finally,the
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book,CompendiumofMateriaMedica,cameout.ItthengotgreatattentionnotonlyinChina,butalsoinmanyothercountriesaroundtheworld.Peoplehave
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himforhisgreatworkanddevotion(贡献)tomedicinesofar.Today,thisbookhasbeentranslatedintomanyforeignlanguages.Mostdoctorsknowthisbook.WhatwecanlearnfromLiShizhenishisattitude(态度)toknowledgeandhisspiritofdoing
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research.四、任务型阅读阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)DuringtheEasternJinDynasty(317~420),therewasachildnamedCheYin.Hewassmartandlovedtoread.Hegrewupinapoorfamilyandcouldn’tafford(买得起)lampoiltostudyatnight.Onenight,hesawfireflies(萤火虫)outsidehishouseandcameupwithanidea.Hecaughtsomefirefliesinaclothbagandhungthebagupasalamp.Itwassaidthathespentallofhissummernightsreadinglikethis.AnotherchildnamedSunKangwholivedduringthesameperiodalsolovedreading.Onenightduringwinter,Sunusedupallofhislampoilandcouldn’tstudyatnight.Whenhesuddenlywokeupatmidnight,hesawthesnowreflectingthemoonlightoutsidehishouse.Hisfirstthoughtwas“Oh,Icanusethereflectedlighttoread!”Hetookouthisbooksandread,eventhoughhewasfreezingcold.Bothofthesekidslaterbecamesuccessfulgovernmentofficials.Peopleweretouchedbytheirhard-workingspirit.TheirstoriesinspiredtheChineseidiomnangyingyingxue(囊萤映雪),or“toreadbythelightofbaggedfirefliesorthereflectedlightofsnow”.Inthepast,peoplehadahardertimestudyingthanwedonow.Theyhadtocopybooksbyhandbecausebookswererarebackthen.Forpoorfamilies,paperandwritingbrushesweretooexpensivetoafford.Studentsevenhadtotravelovermountainsandriversinordertofindagoodteacher.However,theseconditionsdidnotstopyoungmindsfrompursuing(追求)knowledge.46.BothCheYinandSunKangloved
.(仅填1词)47.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.TwoSuccessfulMenDuringtheEasternJinDynastyNamesStoriesCheYinOnahotnight,hecameupwithagoodidea.
He
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andthenstudied.(不超过15词)SunKangOnawinternight,whenhesawthesnow,hetookoutbooksandreadbythe
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.(不超过3词)48.Whatdidthetwoboysbecomelater?
(不超过8词)49.Whatcanyoulearnfromthetwomen?Useyourownwords.
(结合自身实际,不超过20词)五、书面表达假设你是张明,你的美国朋友Tom来信询问你所在城市近年的变化。请结合提示用英语回信。提示:1.交通:过去公交少、道路崎岖不平,现在有地铁,出行更方便;2.环境:过去垃圾随处可见,现在垃圾分类、公园增多;3.生活:过去在小超市用纸币购物,现在可以网上购物,并且用手机支付;4.感受:变化让生活更美好,欢迎他来游玩。要求:包含所有要点,适当发挥;词数80左右(开头结尾已给,不计入)DearTom,I’mhappytoreceiveyourletter.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmycityinrecentyears.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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