Unit 4 Life is beautiful 单元重难点精练（含解析）- 2026-2027学年译林版（2024）九年级上册英语

译林版（2024）九年级上册Unit4Lifeisbeautiful单元重难点精练（含解析）（时间：60分钟满分：100分）一、用所给单词的适当形式填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1．Mysister________(practise)thepianoeveryevening.2．Look!Thetwo________(wife)overtherearetalkingabouttheirchildren.3．Pleasereadthetwo________(passage)andthenfindtheirmainideas.4．Never________(judge)apersonbyhisclothes.Whatmattersistheheart.5．Theyhadabig________(celebrate)fortheirgrandfather'sninetiethbirthday.6．MyEnglishteacher________(graduate)fromNanjingUniversityin2012.7．Theoldappletree________(bear)alotoffruitlastautumn.8．Couldyoutellmewherethenearestbank________(be)?9．Don'tthrowtheoldbooksaway.Collectthe________(use)onesandgivethemtothevillageschool.10．Thesunwas________(hide)behindthethickclouds,andsoonitbegantorain.11．Myparentswere________(satisfy)withmyschoolreport.12．Wewere________(amaze)atthegreatchangesinthetown.13．Kittyis________(interest)inmakingmodelshipsinherfreetime.14．MrLeeisoneofthekindest________(boss)inourcity.15．Franklinwasthescientist________(who)inventedthelightningrod.16．Ifit________(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathome.17．Wouldyoumind________(nottalk)loudlyinthereadingroom?18．Mygrandfather'sonlyhobbyis________(collect)oldcoins.19．Thebook________(that)Iborrowedfromthelibraryisaboutwildanimals.20．________(compare)withlastyear,myhandwritingismuchbetternow.二、根据所给的首字母提示填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1．Iwasalittlehungry,soMumgavemesomep________toeat.2．Thereissomethingwrongwithmyteeth,soDadwilltakemetothed________thisafternoon.3．MrBrown'sd________isonlysixyearsold,butshecanplaythepianoverywell.4．Mum,thereistoomucho________inthedish.It'snothealthy.5．Lifeisbeautifulwhenyoufaceitwithas________onyourface.6．It'sap________thatyoumissedtheliondancejustnow.7．Thes________fromthehotdumplingsmademyglassesfoggy.8．Grandparentsinthecountrysidelivecloseton________andgrowtheirownfood.9．U________herquiettwinbrother,Lucylovestalkingandlaughing.10．Hangzhouisana________city,andmanyvisitorscometoenjoytheWestLakeeveryyear.11．Truef________makesourlifewarmerandmorecolourful.12．Schoolisasmalls________,andweshouldlearntogetalongwellwithdifferentpeople.13．Autumnistheh________season,andfarmersareallworkinginthefields.14．What'sthep________ofyourtriptoYunnan—travellingorstudying?15．Aftertenyearsofr________,thescientistfinishedhisimportantworkonrice.16．Ac________canstorewaterinsideitsbodyandliveinthedesertformonthswithoutrain.17．—Howwasyourschooltrip?—W________!Wehadgreatfunbythelake.18．InJuly,pinkl________flowerscomeoutonmanylakesandtheylookverypretty.19．—Themeetingbeginsat8:30,right?—E________!Don'tbelate.20．Don'tgiveup!Youc________makeyourdreamcometrueoneday.三、根据汉语提示填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1．The________(春节)isthemostimportantfestivalinChina.2．Goodnewsalwaysbringsus________(快乐).3．Mygrandmagrowsmanybeautifulflowersinher________(花园).4．Weshouldoftenopenthewindowstoletthe________(新鲜的)airin.5．Thewatermelonsfromthistownarebigand________(甜的).6．Mumcookedmany________(美味的)dishesformybirthday.7．The________(天空)isblueandcleanaftertherain.8．________(秋天)isthebestseasontovisitBeijing.9．Ourclasswillhavea________(野餐)intheparkthisSaturday.10．Youcanenjoythebeautiful________(景色)oftheWestLakefromthehill.11．Readingbeforebedisagood________(习惯).12．It'spoliteto________(分享)yourideasinclass.13．Winningthegamemadeus________(骄傲的).14．Listeningtomusichelpsme________(放松)afterabusyday.15．Ourteachersoften________(鼓励)ustofacedifficultiesbravely.16．Youhavemadegreat________(进步)inEnglishthisterm.17．Thetrain________(旅程)toBeijingtookusaboutfourhours.18．The________(志愿者)oftenhelptheoldpeoplecleantheirhouses.19．Familiesget________(一起)andhaveabigdinneronNewYear'sEve.20．My________(家乡)isasmalltownwithalonghistory.四、完成句子（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1．眼见为实。________________.2．我爷爷经常在早上去钓鱼。Mygrandpaoften________________inthemorning.3．你能告诉我你什么时候有空吗？Couldyoutellmewhen________________free?4．你必须先完成作业，然后才能看电视。You________finishyourhomeworkfirst,________youcanwatchTV.5．昨天下午我下定决心更努力学习。I________________________________studyharderyesterdayafternoon.6．他十五岁时不得不辍学养家。Hehadto________________________________tosupporthisfamilyatfifteen.7．我在生日聚会上遇到了几个老朋友。Imet________________________oldfriendsatmybirthdayparty.8．随着时间的推移，他慢慢习惯了那里的生活。________________,hegotusedtothelifethereslowly.9．未来机器人将取代人类做危险的工作吗？Willrobots________________humanstododangerousjobsinthefuture?10．我看见他正在花园里浇花。Isawhim________flowersintheyard.11．这本书如此有趣以至于我一夜就看完了。Thebookis________interesting________Ifinisheditinonenight.12．他们选择步行去那里而不是坐公共汽车。Theychosetowalkthere________________________abus.13．我昨天在公园里见到了我的英语老师。I________myEnglishteacherintheparkyesterday.14．我等不及要打开生日礼物了。Ican'twait________________mybirthdaypresent.15．中国以它的悠久历史而闻名。China________________________itslonghistory.16．我们每个人都能为保护环境做些事情。Eachofus________________something________protectingtheenvironment.17．吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。Vegetables________________________yourhealth.18．我们的生活正变得越来越美好。Ourlifeisbecoming________________________beautiful.19．我们在上周的聚会上玩得很开心。We________________verymuchatthepartylastweek.20．你收到过笔友的来信吗？Haveyouever________________yourpenfriend?五、短文选词填空（本大题共10空，每空1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。weonesunchildhappycolourwalkcloudcarefulbeautifulManypeoplethinkthatbeautifulthingsarefarawayfrom1.______,butIdon'tthinkso.Lastmonth,Imademy2.______triptomygrandparents'village,anditchangedmymind.Itwasa3.______morning.Afew4.______wereflyingkitesinthegoldenfieldsandlaughing5.______astheyran.Grandmagrowsmany6.______flowersinfrontofherhouse.Intheevening,Iloved7.______alongthesmallrivernearthevillage.Inthesky,somebirdswereflyingamongthewhite8.______.Grandpatoldme,“Themore9.______youlook,themore10.______youwillfindinlife.”NowIunderstand—lifeisbeautifuleverywhere.六、语法填空（本大题共10空，每空1分，共10分）在空白处填入一个适当单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。IliveinabeautifulsmalltowninJiangsu.Lifethere1.______(change)alotinthepasttenyears.2.______thepast,mygrandparentslivedinanoldhouse,andtherewasonlyonesmallshopinthetown.Lifewashard,buttheyneverlosthope.Noweverythingisdifferent.Thestreetsaremuch3.______(wide)thanbefore,andyoucanseeflowerseverywhere.Myunclerunsasmallfarmandisalwaysready4.______(help)others.Mylittlecousinpractises5.______(write)Chinesecharactersforhalfanhoureveryday.Afterdinner,mygrandfatheroften6.______(sit)underthebigoldtreeandtellsusinterestingstories.Look!Dadisfixingmy7.______(break)bikeintheyard.Lifeismuchbetternow,8.______wewillneverforgettheoldharddays.Everyonehereisworkinghard9.______abetterlife.Let'stryourbest10.______(make)ourhometownmorebeautiful!译林版九上Unit4Lifeisbeautiful单元试卷答案+详细解析一、用所给单词的适当形式填空（20分）1.practises解析：由everyevening可知用一般现在时；主语Mysister是第三人称单数，practise后加-s。2.wives解析：wife是以f结尾的名词，变复数时把f改为ves；由two可知用复数wives。3.passages解析：passage意为“章节；段落”，是可数名词；由two可知用复数passages。4.judge解析：祈使句的否定形式Never后接动词原形。judge...by...“通过……来判断……”。5.celebration解析：形容词big后接名词；celebrate是动词，其名词形式为celebration，意为“庆祝；庆典”。6.graduated解析：由时间状语in2012可知用一般过去时；graduate的过去式为graduated。7.bore解析：bear意为“结（果实）”；由lastautumn可知用一般过去时，bear的过去式为bore。8.is解析：“Couldyoutellmewhere...”是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序；主句为委婉语气，从句按实际情况用一般现在时，thenearestbank是单数，故填is。9.unused解析：use加否定前缀un-构成形容词unused，意为“未用过的”，修饰代词ones。10.hidden解析：hide的过去分词hidden可作形容词，意为“隐藏的”；太阳被乌云遮住，用washidden。11.satisfied解析：besatisfiedwith对……感到满意，是固定搭配；satisfy的-ed形式satisfied作形容词，说明人的感受。12.amazed解析：beamazedat对……感到大为惊奇；amaze的-ed形式amazed修饰人，说明人的感受。13.interested解析：beinterestedin对……感兴趣；interest的-ed形式interested说明人的感受。14.bosses解析：“oneofthe+最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”；boss以s结尾，复数加-es，即bosses。15.who解析：此处是定语从句，先行词thescientist指人且在从句中作主语，关系代词用who。16.rains解析：if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来；主语it是第三人称单数，故填rains。17.nottalking解析：mind后接动词-ing形式；动词-ing的否定式由“not+动词-ing”构成，即nottalking。18.collecting解析：动词-ing作表语，说明主语hobby的具体内容。19.that解析：此处是定语从句，先行词Thebook指物且在从句中作宾语，关系代词用that（也可用which）。20.Compared解析：Comparedwith...“与……相比”，为固定结构，位于句首作状语；首字母大写。二、根据所给的首字母提示填空（20分）1.peanuts解析：花生peanut，可数名词；some后接可数名词复数，故填peanuts。2.dentist解析：牙疼应该去看牙科医生；dentist意为“牙科医生”。3.daughter解析：由下文she及语境可知，指MrBrown的女儿；daughter意为“女儿”。4.oil解析：食用油oil，不可数名词；toomuch修饰不可数名词。5.smile解析：smile意为“微笑”，可数名词；前面有冠词a，用单数。withasmileonone'sface面带微笑。6.pity解析：It'sapitythat...“……真遗憾”，固定句式；pity意为“遗憾”。7.steam解析：由hotdumplings可知是热蒸汽；steam意为“蒸汽”，不可数名词。8.nature解析：liveclosetonature接近大自然；nature意为“大自然”，不可数名词。9.Unlike解析：unlike介词，意为“不像，和……不同”；位于句首，首字母大写。10.attractive解析：attractive意为“吸引人的”，形容词作定语修饰city；元音音素前用an。11.friendship解析：friendship意为“友谊”，不可数名词，在句中作主语。12.society解析：society意为“社会”；asmallsociety一个小社会。13.harvest解析：由Autumn及farmers可知是收获季节；harvest意为“收获”。14.purpose解析：What'sthepurposeof...?“……的目的是什么？”；purpose意为“目的；意图”。15.research解析：tenyearsofresearch十年的研究；research意为“研究”，不可数名词。16.cactus解析：cactus意为“仙人掌”，可数名词；由A可知用单数。17.Wonderful解析：回答Howwas...?用形容词；Wonderful“好极了”，位于句首，首字母大写。18.lotus解析：lotus意为“莲属植物；莲花图案”；lotusflowers荷花。19.Exactly解析：Exactly“（答语）完全正确；准确地”，表示赞同对方的话；位于句首，首字母大写。20.can解析：此处用情态动词can表示“能够”；can没有人称和数的变化，后接动词原形make。三、根据汉语提示填空（20分）1.SpringFestival解析：春节SpringFestival，专有名词，每个单词的首字母都要大写。2.pleasure解析：快乐pleasure，不可数名词；bringuspleasure给我们带来快乐。3.garden解析：花园garden，可数名词；由her可知用单数。4.fresh解析：新鲜的fresh，形容词作定语，修饰名词air。5.sweet解析：甜的sweet，形容词，与big并列作表语。6.delicious解析：美味的delicious，形容词作定语，修饰名词dishes。7.sky解析：天空sky，名词；thesky特指天空。8.Autumn解析：秋天autumn，季节名词；位于句首，首字母大写。9.picnic解析：野餐picnic，可数名词；haveapicnic去野餐。10.view解析：景色view，可数名词；由thebeautiful和oftheWestLake可知用单数。11.habit解析：习惯habit，可数名词；由agood可知用单数。12.share解析：分享share，动词；“It's+adj.+todosth.”结构中to后接动词原形。13.proud解析：骄傲的proud，形容词作宾语补足语；makesb.+adj.使某人处于某种状态。14.relax解析：放松relax，动词；helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事，to可省略。15.encourage解析：鼓励encourage，动词；encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事；主语teachers为复数，动词用原形。16.progress解析：进步progress，不可数名词；makegreatprogress取得巨大进步。17.journey解析：旅程journey，可数名词；由The和took可知用单数。18.volunteers解析：志愿者volunteer；由often及动词原形help可知主语为复数volunteers。19.together解析：一起together，副词；gettogether团聚，相聚。20.hometown解析：家乡hometown，可数名词；由My可知用单数。四、完成句子（20分）1.Seeingisbelieving解析：“Seeingisbelieving.”为固定谚语，意为“眼见为实”；两个动词-ing形式分别作主语和表语。2.goesfishing解析：go+动词-ing表示去从事某种活动；主语grandpa是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用goes。3.youare解析：宾语从句用陈述语序；when引导的从句中主语后接be动词，主语you对应are，故填youare。4.must;and解析：情态动词must表示“必须”，后接动词原形finish；根据句意用and表示承接关系。5.madeupmymind解析：makeupone'smind下定决心，后接todosth.；由yesterdayafternoon可知用过去式made。6.dropoutofschool解析：dropoutofschool辍学；失学；hadto后接动词原形。7.acoupleof解析：acoupleof几个；一对，修饰可数名词复数oldfriends。8.Overtime解析：overtime随着时间的推移；久而久之，固定短语；位于句首，Over首字母大写。9.takeover解析：takeover占上风；取而代之；will后接动词原形。10.watering解析：seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事，动词-ing作宾语补足语。11.so;that解析：so...that...如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句。12.insteadoftaking解析：insteadof代替，而不是；of是介词，后接动词-ing形式taking。13.saw解析：由yesterday可知用一般过去时，see的过去式为saw。14.toopen解析：can'twaittodosth.等不及做某事；迫不及待做某事。15.isfamousfor解析：befamousfor因……而闻名；主语China是第三人称单数，用is。16.isableto;for解析：Eachofus作主语时谓语动词用单数is；isabletodosth.能够做某事；for表示“为了”。17.aregoodfor解析：begoodfor对……有好处；主语vegetables是复数，用