2027届陕西省英语中考北师大版查缺补漏专练（含答案）

-2027届陕西省英语中考北师大版查缺补漏专练（含答案）注意事项：1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。2.所有答案必须填写在答题卡指定位置，在试卷上作答无效。______________________________一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?—Notyet.I______itafterdinner.A.doB.didC.willdoD.havedone2.Theboyisso______thathenevertellsalie.Wealltrusthim.A.honestB.lazyC.shyD.proud3.—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—Sure.It’snexttothepostoffice.A.whereisthelibraryB.wherethelibraryisC.howcanIgettothelibraryD.howIcangettothelibrary4.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandreadbooks.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining5.Myfather______inthisschoolfortwentyyears.Heknowseveryteacherhere.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.isworking6.—I’msorryforbeinglate.—______.Themeetinghasn’tstartedyet.A.NevermindB.You’rewelcomeC.That’srightD.Don’tmentionit7.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecome.A.themorecarefulB.themorecarefullyC.themostcarefulD.themostcarefully8.—Doyouknowtheman______istalkingtoourteacher?—Yes,heisournewmathteacher.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who9.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment______wewanttoliveahealthylife.A.becauseB.althoughC.unlessD.until10.—Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtohavemobilephones.—______.Theywillspendmoretimeongamesinsteadofstudy.A.IagreeB.Idon’tthinksoC.That’sagoodideaD.Ihopeso______________________________二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Itwasacoldwintermorning.Tomwokeuplateandrushedtoschoolwithoutbreakfast.Ontheway,hesawanoldmansittingonthebenchnearthebusstop.Theoldmanlookedweakandshiveringinthecoldwind.Tomstoppedandasked,"Areyouokay,Grandpa?"Theoldmannoddedweaklyandsaid,"Ilostmyway.Ican'trememberwheremyhomeis."Tomfelt11.Hedecidedtohelptheoldman.Heaskedtheoldmanforhisnameandwhereheusedtolive.TheoldmansaidhisnamewasMr.BrownandhelivedinGreenStreet.TomknewGreenStreetwasfarfromthere.Hedidn'thaveenoughtimetocatchtheschoolbus,buthedidn't12.HehelpedMr.Brownfindataxi.Beforegettingintothetaxi,Mr.BrownthankedTomandsaid,"Youarea13boy.Iwilltellmyfamilyaboutthis."WhenTomarrivedatschool,hewas14.Theteacherwasangryandaskedwhyhewaslate.Tomtoldtheteacherthe15.Theteacherlistenedcarefullyandthensmiled,"Helpingothersisavirtue(美德).Althoughyouarelate,Iamproudofyou."Fromthatdayon,Tomlearnedthatdoingtherightthingismore16thanfollowingtherulesstrictly.Healsorealizedthatkindnesscan17others.Yearslater,Tombecameadoctor.Heoftentoldhispatients,"Remember,awarmheartisasimportantasmedicalskills."Tom'sstorytellsusthatweshouldalwaysbereadytohelpthosein18.Evenasmallactofkindnesscanmakeabig19.Andsometimes,beinglateforsomethingisnotabadthingifitmeansyoudidsomething20.11.A.happyB.sadC.excitedD.angry12.A.careB.worryC.mindD.know13.A.braveB.kindC.smartD.funny14.A.tiredB.hungryC.lateD.sick15.A.jokeB.truthC.storyD.plan16.A.importantB.interestingC.difficultD.easy17.A.hurtB.helpC.scareD.surprise18.A.dangerB.troubleC.needD.time19.A.decisionB.mistakeC.differenceD.plan20.A.wrongB.rightC.fastD.slow______________________________三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列A、B、C三篇材料，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。ADoyouknowhowtokeepsafewhenyouarealoneathome?Herearesometipsforyou.First,alwayslockthedoorwhenyouleavehome.Ifsomeoneknocksatthedoor,donotopenitimmediately.Ask"Whoisit?"first.Ifyoudon'tknowtheperson,donotopenthedoor.Youcancallyourparentsorthepolice.Second,becarefulwithelectricity.Donottouchsockets(插座)withwethands.Ifyouseeabrokenwire,tellyourparentsatonce.Third,donotplaywithfire.Fireisdangerous.Ifthereisafire,youshouldleavethehousequickly.Donotusethelift.Walkdownthestairs.Coveryourmouthandnosewithawettowel.Finally,remembersomeimportantphonenumbers.Writedownthenumbersofyourparents,neighbors,andthepolice.Keepthemnearthephone.21.Whatshouldyoudoifsomeoneknocksatthedoorwhenyouarealone?A.Openthedoorquickly.B.Ask"Whoisit?"first.C.Hideunderthebed.D.Ignoreit.22.Whyshouldwenottouchsocketswithwethands?A.Becauseitisboring.B.Becauseitisdangerous.C.Becauseitisdifficult.D.Becauseitisexpensive.23.Whatshouldyoudoifthereisafire?A.Usethelifttoleavequickly.B.Stayinthehouseandwaitforhelp.C.Walkdownthestairsandcoveryourmouth.D.Openthewindowandjumpout.24.Whereshouldyoukeepimportantphonenumbers?A.Inyourpocket.B.Inyourbag.C.Nearthephone.D.Onthecomputer.25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtocookathome.B.Howtokeepsafeathome.C.Howtomakefriends.D.Howtostudywell.BManypeoplethinkthatlearningasecondlanguageisdifficult.However,itcanbeveryusefulandfun.HerearesomewaystolearnEnglishwell.First,listentoEnglishsongs.Musiccanhelpyouremembernewwordsandphrases.Youcanalsolearnthepronunciation.Second,watchEnglishmovies.Trytounderstandthemainidea.Don'tlookupeverynewwordinthedictionary.Justenjoythestory.Third,talktoyourfriendsinEnglish.Itdoesn'tmatterifyoumakemistakes.Themostimportantthingistocommunicate.Fourth,readEnglishbooks.Startwithsimplebooks.Asyoureadmore,youwillunderstandmoredifficulttexts.Finally,writeadiaryinEnglish.Writeaboutyourday,yourfeelings,oryourdreams.Thiscanhelpyoupracticewriting.Learningalanguagetakestime.Don'tgiveup.Keeppracticingeveryday,andyouwillsucceed.26.WhatcanlisteningtoEnglishsongshelpyoudo?A.Remembernewwords.B.Writeadiary.C.Watchmovies.D.Makefriends.27.WhatshouldyoudowhenwatchingEnglishmovies?A.Lookupeverynewword.B.Understandthemainidea.C.Stopthemovieoften.D.Readthesubtitlesonly.28.WhyisitimportanttotalktofriendsinEnglish?A.Tomakemistakes.B.Topracticespeaking.C.Tolearngrammar.D.Towriteadiary.29.Whatkindofbooksshouldbeginnersread?A.Difficulttexts.B.Simplebooks.C.Newspapers.D.Sciencebooks.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoWatchMoviesB.WaystoLearnEnglishWellC.WhyMusicisImportantD.HowtoWriteaDiaryCInChina,teaisnotjustadrink.Itisapartofculture.Therearemanykindsoftea,suchasgreentea,blacktea,andoolongtea.GreenteaisthemostpopularinChina.Itisfreshandhealthy.Peopleoftendrinkgreenteatorelax.LongjingteafromHangzhouisfamousallovertheworld.Blackteaisdifferentfromgreentea.Itisdarkincolorandtastesstrong.Pu'erteaisakindofblacktea.ItisfamousinYunnanProvince.Oolongteaisbetweengreenandblacktea.Ithasasweettaste.Tieguanyinisafamousoolongtea.Teadrinkingisalsoasocialactivity.Friendsoftenmeetinateahousetotalkanddrinktea.Itisagoodwaytomakefriendsandrelax.31.WhichteaisfamousinHangzhou?A.Pu'ertea.B.Tieguanyin.C.Longjingtea.D.Blacktea.32.Whatisthetasteofblacktea?A.Freshandsweet.B.Stronganddark.C.Sweetandlight.D.Freshandstrong.33.WhereisPu'erteafamous?A.InHangzhou.B.InFujian.C.InYunnan.D.InBeijing.34.WhatisTieguanyin?A.Akindofgreentea.B.Akindofblacktea.C.Akindofoolongtea.D.Akindofwhitetea.35.Whydopeoplemeetinteahouses?A.Tobuytea.B.Totalkandrelax.C.Tolearnteahistory.D.Tocooktea.______________________________四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。HowtoMakeaBananaMilkShakeDoyoulikebananamilkshakes?Theyaredeliciousandeasytomake.Hereishowtomakeone.First,youneedsomebananasandsomemilk.Youalsoneedablender(搅拌机).Second,peelthebananas.Cutthemintosmallpieces.Putthebananapiecesintotheblender.Third,poursomemilkintotheblender.Youcanaddsomesugarorhoneyifyoulike.Fourth,putthelidontheblender.Turnontheblender.Blendthebananasandmilkforaboutoneminute.Finally,pourthemilkshakeintoaglass.Youcandrinkitnow.Itiscoldandsweet.36.Whatdoyouneedtomakeabananamilkshake?(Nomorethan5words)______________________________37.Whatshouldyoudobeforeputtingbananasintotheblender?(Nomorethan10words)______________________________38.Howlongshouldyoublendthebananasandmilk?(Nomorethan5words)______________________________39.Canyouaddsugarorhoneytothemilkshake?(Nomorethan3words)______________________________40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?(Nomorethan5words)______________________________五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。A:Hi,LiHua.Youlooktired.41.__________B:IstayeduplatelastnighttofinishmyEnglishhomework.A:Oh,Isee.42.__________B:Yes,Ithinkso.It'simportanttohaveenoughsleep.A:43.__________B:Iusuallygotobedat10:30p.m.A:That'sagoodtime.44.__________B:IusuallyreadsomeEnglishbooksbeforebed.A:45.__________B:Thankyou.Youtoo.A.Whatdoyouusuallydobeforebed?B.Howdoyoufeelnow?C.Goodnight!D.Didyousleepwell?E.Whathappenedtoyou?F.Whattimedoyouusuallygotobed?G.Haveagooddream!______________________________六、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。46.Mybrotherisvery______(勤奋的).Hestudieshardeveryday.47.Theweatheris______(晴朗的)today.Let'sgohiking.48.Please______(关闭)thecomputerwhenyouleavetheoffice.49.She______(拒绝)toanswermyquestion.Shewasangry.50.Itis______(礼貌的)tosay"thankyou"whensomeonehelpsyou.51.The______(观众)wereveryexcitedwhenthesingerappeared.52.Weshould______(保护)ourenvironment.53.Heisthe______(最聪明的)studentinourclass.54.I______(已经)finishedmyhomework.CanIgooutnow?55.Thetrain______(到达)thestationat8:00a.m.yesterday.______________________________七、连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）将所给单词连成完整的句子，注意大小写和标点符号。56.you,do,like,what,for,dinner,?______________________________57.is,the,library,where,?______________________________58.he,to,school,goes,by,bus,.______________________________59.we,should,protect,the,environment,._______________