2026年重庆市苏教版五年级英语下册第12单元听力测试卷

2026年重庆市苏教版五年级英语下册第12单元听力测试卷一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestion:"Whatdidyoudolastweekend?"Theboyanswered,"I______tothezoowithmyparents."Whichwordshouldfillintheblank?A.goB.goesC.wentD.goingAnswer:CExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutapastactivity,sothepasttense"went"iscorrect.Thepresenttense"go"or"goes"andthegerund"going"aregrammaticallyincorrectinthiscontext.Thepasttenseform"went"matchesthetimelineofthequestion.2.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer:"______isyourfavoriteseason?""Summer.Ilikeswimming."A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.WhoAnswer:AExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutapreference,so"What"istheappropriateinterrogativeword."When"asksabouttime,"Where"aboutlocation,and"Who"aboutidentity,noneofwhichfitthecontext.3.Listentothepassageandchoosethecorrectanswer:"Thegirlisreadingabook.Whatkindofbookisit?"Thepassagesays,"It'saninteresting______."Whichwordshouldfillintheblank?A.flowerB.animalC.storyD.colorAnswer:CExplanation:Thecontextofreadingabookimpliesanarrative,so"story"isthecorrectword."Flower,""animal,"and"color"areunrelatedtoreadingmaterial.4.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer:"______areyougoingtovisit?""I'mgoingtothemuseum."A.WhoB.WhereC.WhenD.HowAnswer:BExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutalocation,so"Where"isthecorrectinterrogativeword."Who"asksaboutidentity,"When"abouttime,and"How"aboutmethod.5.Listentothepassageandchoosethecorrectanswer:"Theboyisplayingthepiano.Howlonghashebeenplaying?"Thepassagesays,"Hehasbeenplayingfor______."Whichwordshouldfillintheblank?A.twoyearsB.twomonthsC.twodaysD.twohoursAnswer:AExplanation:Thecontextof"howlong"suggestsalongerduration,so"twoyears"isthemostlogicalanswer.Shorterperiodslike"twomonths"or"twodays"wouldbelessappropriate.6.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer:"Whataretheydoinginthepark?"Thepassagesays,"Theyare______."Whichwordshouldfillintheblank?A.playfootballB.playbasketballC.playtabletennisD.playchessAnswer:AExplanation:Thecontextofaparksuggestsateamsport,so"playfootball"isthemostlogicalactivity."Playbasketball"isalsopossible,but"playfootball"ismorecommoninparks.7.Listentothepassageandchoosethecorrectanswer:"Thegirlissingingasong.Whatsongisshesinging?"Thepassagesays,"Sheissingingasongabout______."Whichwordshouldfillintheblank?A.animalsB.flowersC.starsD.seasonsAnswer:DExplanation:Thecontextofasongoftenimpliesthemeslikenature,so"seasons"isthemostlogicaltopic."Animals,""flowers,"and"stars"arelesscommonthemesforgeneralsongs.8.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer:"______isyourfavoriteanimal?""Thepanda.It'scute."A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.WhenAnswer:BExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutapreference,so"What"istheappropriateinterrogativeword."Who"asksaboutidentity,"Where"aboutlocation,and"When"abouttime.9.Listentothepassageandchoosethecorrectanswer:"Theboyisdrawingapicture.Whatishedrawing?"Thepassagesays,"Heisdrawingapictureof______."Whichwordshouldfillintheblank?A.acarB.ahouseC.atreeD.abirdAnswer:DExplanation:Thecontextofdrawingoftenimplieswildlife,so"abird"isthemostlogicalsubject."Acar,""ahouse,"and"atree"arelesscommonsubjectsfordrawings.10.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer:"______areyougoingtotravelthissummer?""I'mgoingtothebeach."A.WhoB.WhereC.WhenD.HowAnswer:BExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutalocation,so"Where"isthecorrectinterrogativeword."Who"asksaboutidentity,"When"abouttime,and"How"aboutmethod.二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Listencarefullyandfillintheblank:"What______youdoyesterday?""I______tothelibrary."Answer:did/wentExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutapastactivity,so"did"isthecorrectauxiliaryverb."Went"isthepasttenseof"go,"matchingthetimeline.2.Listentothepassageandfillintheblank:"Thegirlisreadingabook.It'saboutagirlwho______tospace."Answer:goesExplanation:Thecontextoftravelingtospaceimpliesafutureorongoingaction,sothepresenttense"goes"iscorrect.3.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblank:"______isyourfavoritecolor?""Blue.It'smyluckycolor."Answer:WhatExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutapreference,so"What"istheappropriateinterrogativeword.4.Listentothepassageandfillintheblank:"Theboyisplayingthepiano.He______itforthreeyears."Answer:learnsExplanation:Thecontextoflearninganinstrumentimpliesacontinuousaction,so"learns"isthecorrectverbform.5.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblank:"______areyougoingtovisitnextweek?""I'mgoingtothemuseum."Answer:WhereExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutalocation,so"Where"isthecorrectinterrogativeword.6.Listentothepassageandfillintheblank:"Thegirlissingingasong.Sheissingingabouther______."Answer:familyExplanation:Thecontextofasongoftenimpliespersonalthemes,so"family"isalogicaltopic.7.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblank:"______isyourfavoritefruit?""Apple.It'ssweetandjuicy."Answer:WhatExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutapreference,so"What"istheappropriateinterrogativeword.8.Listentothepassageandfillintheblank:"Theboyisdrawingapicture.Heisdrawingapictureofa______."Answer:dogExplanation:Thecontextofdrawingoftenimpliesanimals,so"dog"isalogicalsubject.9.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblank:"______areyougoingtotravelthiswinter?""I'mgoingtothemountains."Answer:WhereExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutalocation,so"Where"isthecorrectinterrogativeword.10.Listentothepassageandfillintheblank:"Thegirlisreadingabook.It'saboutagirlwho______herfriends."Answer:meetsExplanation:Thecontextofmeetingfriendsimpliesasocialactivity,so"meets"isthecorrectverbform.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Listentothedialogueandjudgewhetherthestatementistrueorfalse:"Whatdidyoudolastweekend?""Iwenttothezoowithmyparents."Thestatementistrue.Answer:TrueExplanation:Thedialogueconfirmstheactivity,sothestatementisaccurate.2.Listentothepassageandjudgewhetherthestatementistrueorfalse:"Thegirlisreadingabook.Whatkindofbookisit?""It'saninterestingstory."Thestatementisfalsebecausethebookisnotastory.Answer:FalseExplanation:Thepassageexplicitlystatesthebookisastory,sothestatementisincorrect.3.Listentothedialogueandjudgewhetherthestatementistrueorfalse:"Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?""I'mgoingtoplaybasketball."Thestatementistrue.Answer:TrueExplanation:Thedialogueconfirmstheactivity,sothestatementisaccurate.4.Listentothepassageandjudgewhetherthestatementistrueorfalse:"Theboyisplayingthepiano.Howlonghashebeenplaying?""Hehasbeenplayingfortwoyears."Thestatementistrue.Answer:TrueExplanation:Thepassageexplicitlystatestheduration,sothestatementisaccurate.5.Listentothedialogueandjudgewhetherthestatementistrueorfalse:"Whatisyourfavoriteanimal?""Thepanda.It'scute."Thestatementistrue.Answer:TrueExplanation:Thedialogueconfirmsthefavoriteanimal,sothestatementisaccurate.6.Listentothepassageandjudgewhetherthestatementistrueorfalse:"Thegirlissingingasong.Sheissingingaboutherfamily."Thestatementistrue.Answer:TrueExplanation:Thepassageexplicitlystatesthetopic,sothestatementisaccurate.7.Listentothedialogueandjudgewhetherthestatementistrueorfalse:"Whatisyourfavoritefruit?""Apple.It'ssweetandjuicy."Thestatementistrue.Answer:TrueExplanation:Thedialogueconfirmsthefavoritefruit,sothestatementisaccurate.8.Listentothepassageandjudgewhetherthestatementistrueorfalse:"Theboyisdrawingapicture.Heisdrawingapictureofadog."Thestatementistrue.Answer:TrueExplanation:Thepassageexplicitlystatesthesubject,sothestatementisaccurate.9.Listentothedialogueandjudgewhetherthestatementistrueorfalse:"Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?""I'mgoingtothebeach."Thestatementistrue.Answer:TrueExplanation:Thedialogueconfirmstheactivity,sothestatementisaccurate.10.Listentothepassageandjudgewhetherthestatementistrueorfalse:"Thegirlisreadingabook.It'saboutagirlwhomeetsherfriends."Thestatementistrue.Answer:TrueExplanation:Thepassageexplicitlystatesthetopic,sothestatementisaccurate.四、简答题（每题4分，共16分）1.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion:"Whatdidtheboydolastweekend?"Answer:Theboywenttothezoowithhisparentslastweekend.Explanation:Thedialogueexplicitlystates,"Iwenttothezoowithmyparents,"confirmingtheactivity.2.Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion:"Whatisthegirl'sfavoritecolor?"Answer:Thegirl'sfavoritecolorisblue.Explanation:Thedialogueexplicitlystates,"Blue.It'smyluckycolor,"confirmingthepreference.3.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion:"Howlonghastheboybeenplayingthepiano?"Answer:Theboyhasbeenplayingthepianofortwoyears.Explanation:Thepassageexplicitlystates,"Hehasbeenplayingfortwoyears,"confirmingtheduration.4.Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion:"Whatistheboydrawing?"Answer:Theboyisdrawingapictureofadog.Explanation:Thepassageexplicitlystates,"Heisdrawingapictureofadog,"confirmingthesubject.五、应用题（每题6分，共24分）1.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion:"Whataretheygoingtodothisafternoon?"Theboysays,"I'mgoingtoplayfootball."Thegirlsays,"I'mgoingtoplaybasketball."Answer:Theyaregoingtoplaydifferentsportsthisafternoon.Theboyisgoingtoplayfootball,andthegirlisgoingtoplaybasketball.Explanation:Thedialogueconfirmstwodifferentactivities:theboywillplayfootball,andthegirlwillplaybasketball.2.Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion:"Whatdidthegirldolastweekend?"Thepassagesays,"Shewenttothelibraryandreadabook."Answer:Thegirlwenttothelibraryandreadabooklastweekend.Explanation:Thepassageexplicitlystatestheactivities,confirmingshewenttothelibraryandreadabook.3.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion:"Whatistheirfavoriteanimal?"Theboysays,"Ilikepandas."Thegirlsays,"Ilikedogs."Answer:Theboy'sfavoriteanimalisthepanda,andthegirl'sfavoriteanimalisthedog.Explan