英语-山东名校联盟2026年10月高三阶段性检测

齐鲁名校教育测评2026年10月高三年级学业质量检测本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。A.Hehelpedaninjure3.Whatkindofbookmaythewomandonate?A.Children'sbooks.A.15minutes.B.20minutes.5.WhataretheA.Apark.B.Afair.C.A第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。A.Surprised.B.Satisfied.A.Listeningtomusic.B.Startingsmall.Ground-basedmagnetic(磁)MobiledirectionappsexactbaywithoutunnecThediagramplacesthecentralclcoordination(协同).Inpracticaloperation,thesensinglayercontinuouslyrepowhiletheprocessiinformationonasmartphonescreen,timelimitsamongseveralnearbygarages(车库)withinseconds.Thistechnologyhassignificantlyreducedapilotcities,loweringbothcarbonemissionsfromunnecessarydrivingandthelikelihoodoftrafficconflictsnearracingtoexpandtomoredistrA.AItrafficservers.B.GroundmA.Itstillneedsmajorimprovement.B.ItreservesaC.Itcancauseextraparkingcharges.D.Itma23.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toadvertise.B.ToBwebsite.Itsfoundingisoneofthestrangeststoriesinthehistoryofretail(零售).BfounderClarenceSaunderswasclearlyontoForthestore'sopeningceremonies,advertisedinlocalnewspapers.“Atthedoor,Saundersshookthechildrenflowersandballoonjudgesawardedfive-andten-dollcompletelynew.BeforePigglyWiusedclerks.Althoughthechainstoremodelhelpedkeepcostsdown,thesmA.Sheguidedplant-themedtours.B.Shedevelopedlarge30.WhatbenefitcanforestfarmingbringaccoA.AvoidinglocallandtransC.Formingconservation31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsA.Disapproving.B.Objective.C.Doubtful.DAteamatJohnsHopkinsUniversityhascreatedthewholMadefromhumancellsourcedemonstrationsaren'tintendedtoA.Sheguidedplant-themedtours.B.Shedevelopedlarge30.WhatbenefitcanforestfarmingbringaccoA.AvoidinglocallandtransC.Formingconservation31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsA.Disapproving.B.Objective.C.Doubtful.DAteamatJohnsHopkinsUniversityhascreatedthewhol"Weneedtostudymodelswithhumancellsifwewandisordersorneuropsychiatricdisorders,butIcan'tjusttostudythediseaselikeadisordersdevelopinrealtime,seeiftreatmentswork,andeventailortreatmentstots."Afteryearsofexperimentation,Kathuriaandherteambecafincludesinterconnected,functionaltissuesfromeachregionofthehumanbrain.TheseMRBOsaremuchsmallerthanahumanbrain.normallyseeninearlyfetal(胎儿)braindevelopment,theyofferanexceptionalopportunityforanalysis.Forexample,usingMRBOsinexpesuccessrates.Accordingtotheteam,85%—90%ofallmclinicaltrials—aratethatnears96%forneuropsychiatrresearcherscurrentlyratswithwhole-brainorganoidsthatlookmorelikeanaturalhumanbrainwi32.Whatisalong-termweaknessofpreviousbrainorganoids?A.Theyfeaturefixedcellshapes.B.They33.Whydoscientistsusebrainorganoidsaccordingtop34.WhatdoestheaA.Theircellsources.B.TheiC.TheirsignificanB.Whole-BrainOrganoids:A英语试题第5页(共8页)Motherhasalsoadoptedvegetarianis41.A.adventuresB.memories42.A.guidanceB.controlC.43.A.hurryB.decideC.intend44.A.simpleB.instructiveC.different45.A.attitudeB.bond46.A.necessaryB.expensiv48.A.flavorsB.nutrients49.A.reportedB.masteredC.confirmed50.A.unwillinglyB.unreasonably53.A.orderB.mention54.A.modestyB.humorC.careworldwide.ForDutchporcelain56(collect)Marcjust57term;itservesashisguidingcompass.DrvisitedGaolingVillage,58kaolinwasfirstdiscovetothewordkaolin.InGaoling,hecollected59(sample)fromdifferinbottlesorbags.ButinJingdezhen,visitor 60trulyunderstandthattheinternationalstandardofporcelainhasdeep,solidrootsHeveliscertainlynotthefminingsite62(attract)countlessporcelainenthuevidenceofathousandyearsofopen-sourcewisdomiJingdezhenencouragedthespreadofitsworldalongtheMaritimeS第一节(满分15分)英语试题第7页(共8页)英语试题第6页(共8页)Overcenturies,fromancientmurals(壁画)tocontemporaryinstallations(装置),publicarthasshapedcollectiveidentity.Unlikepaintimuseums,outdoorartisfreelyaccessibpowernotmerelytobeautifybuttoliftcodrawattentiontoecologConsidertheLasPalmitasneighborhoodinPachuca,Mexico,wheredozensofhouses.37morning.Oneresidentremarked,“Everymorningyouwakeup,seethecolorsthatyou,anditmakesyoufeflowersaroundtheTowerofLondon.Thistemporarydisplayr39IcelandicartistBjargeyOlafsdóttircreatedRedPolby50metersontheLangjokullglacier(冰川)inIceland.Itshowedtheredobearonthesnow.OlafsdóttirwantenvironmentisindangerbecauseofgloB.Thecollaborativeprocessbroughtunexpectedjoy.E.Indeed,iturgedpeopleG.Whenyouhearthewordart,youmightimagineIgrewupperceivingfoodasthemostconcreteexpressionoflove.Mychildhoodfilledwith41ofpullingthestems(茎)offwaterspinach,akindofvegetable,alongsideMaria—mymother—beforeshefriedit,andlearningtofoldfillingsintopastries(面点)underher42.WhenIchosetobecomeavegettoadaptallmyfavoritedishestraditionallymadewithspinach,haslongbeen44amongmycirclenvyofothers.At23,Imovedtoanotherstate,yetduetotheEverytimeIreturnhome,shenotonlypreparesthosebackwitharmfulsofpackages.Sheevenonmyown,andIhavesince49howtomakepickles(腌菜)andvegetariansalad.priornotice;Ionly51he(1)写作词数应为80个左右；第二节(满分25分)Onesunnyafternoon,25-year-oldKayChicagoforajobinterview.ItmeantagreatdeThedriver,Kian,amiddle-agedgentleman,greetedherwarmlyathewindowasshechattedcasuallywithKian.yearsandexplainedwhyshewasheadingtHalfwaythroughthejourney,anunexpectedcrisisstruck.Kiansuddenlygaveapainfullowcryandleanedforwardweakly,hishandsshakingviolentlyonthesteeringwheel(方向盘).Thecarbegantoshakeuncontrollably,drwhereseveralcarswerespeedingby.Kaylee'sheartshermind,butsheforcedherselftostaycalminsteadofpanicking.firmvoice,sheaskedKiandanger,Kayleemadeaquitemporarily,slowlypulledoverthecartothesaandnotworryaboutthecar.ConsideringKian'spainwasgettingworsebytheminutedecidedtotakeoverthewheel.KayleebroughtuptheideatoKian,sayingshehelpedKianmovetothepassengerseat,adjustedtheseatandthencalledthecompanywhereshew(1)续写词数应为150个左右；Kayleerestartedthecarandhea英语试题第8页(共8页)goodsforvisitors.”Justliketoday,ashopperpickedupabasket(thoughPigglyWigglybasketsweremadeofwood,notplastic)andwentthroughthestoBytheendofthatfirstyear,therewereninePigglyWigglylocationsaroundMemphis."OnedayMemphisshallbeprAsforthename,nobodyknows.“Hewascuriouslyunwillingtoexplainitsorigin,”A.Itservesspecialgroups.C.Itarisesfromoldretail.A.Heinvitedfamousjudges.B.HehiredFreemaC.Heofferedvisitorsvariedgifts.D.HesoA.Remoteshopsites.B.HC.Shortsupplyofgoods.D.Complexpricingrules.CForestfarmingisawaytoputforestedareasoedible(可食用的)andmedicinalplantsthatpreferwoodedsettingstotraditionalgardenplots.It'sanidealwaytousespacesthatmightbewrittenoffasuselessbecauseyoucan'tbuildraisedbedsfortomatoesordigroButthere'replantsthatexcelinthelow-light,morenaturalconditionsofthewoods.yourfavoriteforestfoodslikehuckleberriesandmushrooms.Prefermedicinalingrbackyard.BreakfastinJenningston,WestVirginia.Here,some150PropertyManagerMarshaWaybrightwasdeterminedtomagueststoteachthemhowtoidentifyandmakeuseofsomeoftheplantsfoundontheproperty.Thebenefitofforestfarmingmanagementpractices,oryou'regoingtobasicallyreducednaturalresourcebenefits.Themanagementaspectofforestfarmingiswhatseparatesitfromforaging(野外采食)andcanhelpboostthenumbersofthesplants,soyou'regivingbacktothelandinsteadofjusttaking,"saidGaryWyatt,aforestryForestfarmingalsooffersfinancialbenefits.Thetypesofplantsyoucanraiseinalreadybuyorpotentiallyturnintoafunsmallside28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deplete”inparagraph2mean?A.Showinterestin.C.Makeupfor.英语试题第4页(共8页)A.Driveawayim10.Wheredoestheconversationpr听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。A.Borrowsomemoney.B.GA.Unwise.B.Specific.C.Practical.A.Co-workers.B.Husbandandwife.听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。A.Joiningaproject.BA.Fashionable.B.Time-consuming.C.Non-profitable.C.ByvisitingthB.Tomakeuseofrecycledwood.C.Tohelpfamiliesaffordveg19.HowmanywinnerswA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.AFindingaparkingspaceincrowdeddowntownareasannoyanceformillionsofcitydrivers.Athree-lay12.W:DidyouhearaboutthenewmuseuminZagreb?3.M:AreyoufollowingtheNewSpo4.W:You'vebeenworkingonyourcomputerforhours.M:IneedtofinishmypresentatioW:Theycansurvivehotweatherbetter,sM:Isee.YoucanuseindirecM:Exactly.Goodresearchisn'taboutperfectresults—it'sabouthonestanalysithecentralcitysquareandheadfortheurbanwetlandreserve.Unlikereguthisactivityfocusesoecosystem.Ourguideswillgiveon-siteexplanationsandanswerallyourquestions.I22【推理判断题】定位：fitnaturallyintoyourexistingstudyschedule/without27.解析：最后一段作者说，如果你是不想被发布照片的人，要知道你并不是难相28.【细节理解题】定位原文第2段：Trappedoldairinsidethelungsrobspatientsofsufficientoxygen,leavingthemoutofbreathmerelyduringroutinedailytasks.29.【细节理解题】定位原文第3段：Participantsreceivedface-to-faceprofessionalguidancebeforepractisingrelevantskillsfor30minutes,threetimes句意：参与者先要接受面对面的专业指导，再每周三次自主练习相关技能，每次3030.【推理判断题】定位原文第4段：Still,shecautionsthatuncontrolledrandomlaughtermayexposeCOPDpatientsD篇32-35CBDB32【写作手法题】定位原文第1段：Scientistsassumedthatgiantswouldsuffer解析：作者先介绍过去科学家的固有观点，再通过but引出新研究得出的相反结论，运用新旧观点对比的方式引入话题。A(引用专家)第一段没有专家引言；B 33【细节理解题】定位原文第1段…dipterocarpsadjusttheirwatersystemandleafostleaveshf抵御干旱。A属于跨段信息拼接，叶片化学物质作用是稳定细胞，并不能清除气34【推理判断题】定位原文第5段：Thissignalsthatpreviousclimatemodelsasedontheassumptiond活的原因。A只聚焦木质部加宽，只是局部论据，不七选五36-40GFEBD36.G根据文中“Peopleliketomaketheircommitmentsatthestartofatthingsmoving.”中，Instead承接“不必等”,they指代people,settheirowndeadlines37.F根据文中“Researchersinvestigatedwhathappenedwhendentalclinicsvariedthecheck-upmisinggoodieslikeaf“Itturnedoutthatthosewithadeadlineweremoreresponsive.”中，Itturnedout引出研38.E根据文中“Mostpeopleprefertighterdeadline