吉林省松原市前郭县南部学区名校2027届九年级上学期学情自测英语试卷（含答案、听力原文无音频）

九年级英语一、听力（共30分）I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分）（）1.A.Yes.Manynewtallbuildingshaveappearedinmytown.B.Yes,Iwillgotheresoon.C.It’saverybeautifulplace.（）2.A.YuanLongping.B.He’sold.C.He’sbusy.（）3.A.Thankyou.B.Notatall.C.Don’tworry.（）4.A.Sheenjoyedthefoodtherealot.B.Abouttwoyearsago.C.Shewenttherewithherfriends.（）5.A.Shebecamefamouswhenshewasold.B.Ihopetomeetheroneday.C.Becauseshedidalotformedicalresearch.Ⅱ，图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分）6.________7._________8.________9._________10.____________Ⅲ.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分）（）11.A.Threeyearsago.B.Fiveyearsago.C.Tenyearsago.（）12.A.Muchgreener.B.Muchsmaller.C.Muchdirtier.（）13.A.LuXun.B.SimaQian.C.WangYaping.（）14.A.Forhercourage.B.Forherbeauty.C.Forherluck.（）15.AHereadsnewsreports.B.Hewatchesmovies.C.Hewritesstories.IV.听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分）听第一段对话，作答第16～17小题。（）16.Howhasthegirllearntabouthometownchanges?A.Byvisitingplaces.B.Byreadingoldreports.C.Byinterviewingoldpeople.（）17.Whatchangehastakenplaceinthegirl’shometown?A.Theriverismuchcleaner.B.Factoriesareeverywhere.C.Fewerpeoplelivethere.听第二段对话，作答第18～20小题。（）18.Whodoestheboyadmiremost?A.ZhangQian.B.Mozi.C.ZhengHe.（）19.Whydoestheboylookuptothisperson?A.Becauseofhisideas.B.Becauseofhiscourage.C.Becauseofhiswriting.（）20.Howwilltheboylearnmoreabouthim?A.Watchonlinevideos.B.Readhistorybooks.C.Visitthemuseum.V.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）（）21.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Ayoungpilot.B.Afamousscientist.C.Agreatnationalhero.（）22.WhathasYangJingyugivenhiswholelifetodoing?A.Doingmedicalresearch.B.Fightingforhiscountryandpeople.C.Recordingoldstories.（）23.WhatdidYangJingyukeepdoinginterriblyhardconditions?AHegaveupandranaway.B.Hekeptfightingbravely.C.Hechosetostayfarawayfromthewar.（）24.Whathasmadehimsoinspiringtoyoungpeople?A.Hisrichfamilylife,B.Hisfearlessspirit.C.Hisquicksuccess.（）25.Whatdomanyteenagerswanttodoafterlearninghisstory?A.Theywanttolearnfromhim.B.Theywanttoforgethisstory.C.Theywanttovisitforeigncountries.VI.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分）（）26.JackA.hasinterviewedlocalvillagers（）27.AmyB.hasplantedmanytrees（）28.MikeC.hasreadarticlesaboutsandstorms（）29.LucyD.hasseenserioussandstormsbefore（）30.SamE.hastakenphotosofthechangedland二、语言知识运用（共35分）M.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）（）31.Shebelievedin__________andkeptontrying,soshefinallymadegreatprogress.A.herB.herselfC.hers（）32.Thefactory_________producelotsofrubbish,butit____________alotsincenewrulescameout.A.usedto;haschangedB.wasusedto;changedC.usedto;changes（）33.Thelongtimescientificresearchhas________broughtoutZhongYang’sdeeploveforplantprotection.A.sadlyB.greatlyC.heavy（）34.Manypeople___________YuanLongpingforhisadmirableworkonricere-search.A.doubtB.admireC.avoid（）35.Itisnotright___________muchwasteforotherstodealwith..A,toliveuptoB.tocutdownC,toleavebehindVII.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）A.Itwasveryhardtoworkinthehighandcoldplaces.B.Yes,Ihave.C.Hisworkalsohelpsprotectplantsandkeepbiodiversity(生物多样性）safe.D.Becausehewantedtobuilda"seedbank"forthecountry’sfuture.E.Itisreallyinspiringtolearnabouthisstories.F.HespentlotsoftimetravellingforfuninTibet.A:Hi,Lily!HaveyoueverheardofthescientistZhongYang?B:36Hewasagreatscientistwhocollectedseedsforourcountry.A:That’sright!Hespent16yearscollectingseedsinTibet.Whydidhedothat?B:37A:Wow,that’samazing!Whatdifficultiesdidheface?B:38Buthenevergaveup.A:Ithinkheisreallyadmirable.Hisworkisnotjustaboutseeds.39B:Exactly!Hehasinspiredmanyyoungpeopletocareaboutnature.4oWeshouldlearnfromhiscourageandloveforscience.36._____________37.____________38._________39._________40.___________IX.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顾、正确，每空词数不限。（5分）A:Inyouropinion,whathaschangedthemostinyourhometowninthelast1oyears?B:Theenvironment,Ithink.A:41.______________________?B:Itusedtobedirtywithlittlegreenspace.Nowtherearemanytreesandnewparks.A:That’snice!42.___________________?B:Yes!Wehaveanewschoolandabighospital,Theyareverymodern.A:43.______________?B:Well,therearemorerestaurantsandshopsnow.Wecaneatmanykindsoffood.A:Isit44._____________?topayforthings?B:Oh,yes!Wecanusee-paymenteverywhere,sowedon’tneedcash.A:45.__________________?B:Thankyou!Ifeelveryhappyaboutthesechanges.X.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（10分）Iusedtobeashygirlwhowasafraidtospeakinpublic.IthoughtIwouldneverchange,butonethingreally46mylife.ItwasthestartofGrade8.MyteacheraskedmetojointheschoolEnglishspeechclub.Atfirst,Ifelt47andwantedtorefuse,Iwasscaredofmakingmistakesinfrontofothers.However,myteacherencouragedmetotry.Idecidedtogiveita48Atfirst,Ispokeveryquietlyandoftenforgotmylines.49thehelpofmyteacherandfriends,Ikeptpracticingeveryday.Littlebylittle,Ibecamemoreconfident.Ieven50partintheschoolspeechcompetitionandwonthirdplace!Now,I51takepartinmanyactivitiesandenjoyspeakinginpublic,Ihavechangedalot.TheshygirlIusedtobeisgone,Myteacheralwayssays,"Changehap-penswhenyou52ofyourcomfortzone."Iamsothankfulforthatchance.ItnotonlyhelpedmegrowbutalsotaughtmethatIcanbebraverthanI53,Musicandfriendshavealsobeengreathelptome.Theyfillmy54withjoy.IknowthatIwillkeepchangingandbecoming55（）46.A.changedB.keptC.cut（）47.A.excitedB.nervousC.happy（）48.A.tryB.breakC.rest（）49.A.WithB.UnderC.By（）50.A.tookB.gaveC.made（）51.A.neverB.seldomC.often（）52.A.gooutB.stayinC.fallinto（）53.A.eatB.thinkC.remember（）54.A.stomachB.earsC.heart（）55.A.betterB.worstC.worseXI.从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分）A.EventhoughB.hungerC.sufferedD.courageE.discoveryF.forG.torespectH.meaningfulI.feelJ.helpK.othersL.willspreadYuanLongpingisrememberedasagreatpioneerinChineseagriculturalscience.Peopleallthinkitwasadmirableofhimtospendhiswholelifefightingagainst56.Hisimportant57ofhybrid-ricebroughtgreatchangestoourcountry.Manyyearsago,largenumbersofpeopleacrossthenation58fromterriblefoodshortages.Ittookmuch59forhimtocarryonhardresearchwhenlotsofpeopledoubtedhisidea.Itwasimpossible6ocommonfarmerstogethigh-outputricewithouthisgreatachievements.Afteryearsofhardwork,hisdreamfinallycametrue,Weallunderstanditisnecessaryforus61greatscientistsandvalueeverygrainoffood.WeareproudofwhathehasdoneforourpeopleHislastingspiritmakesus62thateveryonecanmakeadifferencetotheworldWehopehisspirit63tomoreteenagersinoursociety.Heoncesaidhehadtwo64dreams.Onewastoenjoythecoolundertallriceplants,andtheotherwasthathybridricecouldfeedmorepeoplearoundtheworld.Henevercaredaboutpersonalrewards.Instead,hekeptgivingandtriedhisbesttoim-provepeople’slives.65hehaspassedaway,thousandsofyoungstudentsstilllearnfromhisstories.Theyareencouragedtofacedifficultiesbravelyandworkhardforourmotherland.56.___________57._____________58.____________59._________60.___________61.___________62._____________63.____________64._________65.___________得分评卷人三、阅读理解（共40分）XII.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分）(A)Manyinspiringpeoplehavemadegreatachievementsfortheworld.Theyworkhard,overcomedifficultiesanddevotethemselvestotheirwork,Theirstoriesinspireusdeeply,andwealladmirethemalot.Herearefourgreatpeoplefromdifferentfields.根据以上内容，选择正确答案。（5分）（）66.Whoisknownas"thefatherofChina’sspaceprogram"?A.NanRendong.B.QianXuesen.C.ThomasEdison.D.JiaoYulu.（）67.WhatdidNanRendongbuild?A.Thelightbulb.B.TheFASTtelescope.C.Rockets.D.Schools.（）68.ThomasEdisonwasfromA.ChinaB.AmericaC.FranceD.Germany（）69.WhatdidJiaoYuludo?A.Heinventedmanythings.B.HehelpedpoorpeopleinLankao.C.Hestudiedstars.D.Hebuiltrockets.（）70.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.QianXuesenwasaninventor.B.NanRendongwontheNobelPrize.C.Edisoninventedthepracticallightbulb.D.JiaoYulubuiltatelescope,(B)①WhenIwasajuniorhighstudent,Iwasaquietboyandusedtokeeptomyself.Iseldomtookpartinafter-schoolactivitiesandfearedtospeakinpublic.Infact,Ihavechangedalotinthepastthreeyears.Hereismystoryofchange,②Inthepast,IhardlycommunicatedwithmyclassmatesIspentmostofmyfreetimereadingbooksaloneathome,Becauseofmyshyness,Idarednotsharemythoughtswithothers.Myheadteachernoticedmyproblemandencouragedmetojointhespeechclub.Itookhisadviceandbecameamemberofit.Atfirst,itwasreallyhardformetoopenmymouthinfrontofgroups.③Slowly,Itriedtopushmyself.Ikeptpracticingeveryweekendwithmyclubmembersandgothelpfuladvicefromthem.Littlebylittle,Ibecamemoreoutgoing.NowIamnotafraidofpublicspeechesanymore,Ieventakeanactivepartindifferentschoolcompetitionsandmakemanyclosefriends.④Thesechangesbringmegreatconfidence,Weallknowthatnothingisimpossi-bleforawillingheart.Aslongaswearereadytofaceourweaknessesandkeeptrying,wecanshapeabetterself.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）（）71.Whatdidthewriterusetodoinhisfreetime?A.Hejoinedmanyclubs,B.Hereadbooksbyhimself.C.Hepracticedspeeches.D.Hecompetedinmatches.（）72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shyness"inParagraph2probablymean?A.Beingcarelessindailylife.B.Beingunabletorememberthings.C.Beingunwillingtofinishhomework.D.Beingafraidtotalkwithothers.（）73.InParagraph3,theunderlinedword“them"refersto"A.thewriter’steachersB.thewriter’sparentsC.theclubmembersD.thewriter’sclassmates（）74.Howhasthewriterchangednow?A.Hestaysathomealldaylong.B.Hebecomesmoreoutgoingandconfident.C.Herefusesallkindsofcompetitions.D.Hestilldarenottalkinpublic.（）75.Whichistherightstructure(结构）ofthepassage?(C)ZhengHewasagreatChinesenavigatorintheMingDynasty.Morethan6o0yearsago,heledlargefleets(船队）forocean-goingvoyages.From1405to1433,ZhengHefinishedsevengreatvoyagesundertheorderoftheMingemperor.Hishugefleethadmanylargetreasureships.Theshipscarriedsilk,chinaandotherChinesegifts.Duringthosetrips,ZhengHevisitedover3ocountriesandareas.HisshipsreachedSoutheastAsia,theMiddleEastandtheeastcoastofAfrica.ZhengHedidnotgotoothercountriesforwars,Instead,hebuiltfriendlyrela-tionswithlocalpeople,HebroughtChineseculturetoforeignlandsandalsolearnedaboutdifferentculturesabroad.ZhengHe’svoyageswereearlygreateventsinworldnavigationhistory.TheyshowedChina’sexcellentshipbuildingskillsatthattime,Eventoday,peoplestillrememberhimforhiscourageandspiritofcommunication.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。（5分）（）76.ZhengHewasagreatnavigatoroftheMingDynasty.（）77.ZhengHefinishedhissevenvoyages.（）78.ZhengHe’sfleetmainlycarriedgunsforwars.（）79.ZhengHevisitedlessthan20countriesandareasduringhisvoyages.（）80.ZhengHe’svoyagesareimportantinworldnavigationhistory.(D)Nowadays,manyyoungpeoplechoosetoreturnhomeanddosomethingfortheirhometown.LiHuaisoneofthem.8l._________Hehopedhissmallvillagecouldbecomebetterandmorelively.WhenLiHuacameback,hefoundlocalfruitwasgood,butfewpeopleknewaboutit.82._________Helearnedshortvideoskillsandpostedfruitgrowingstoriesonline.Soonmorebuyersknewthevillagefruitandfarmerscouldmakemoremoney.Besidessellinglocalfruitonline,LiHuaalsohelpedbuildsmallreadingroomsforvillagekids.83.__________Morechildrencouldgetstorybooksandopentheireyestotheoutsideworld.Somevillagersdoubtedhimatfirst.Slowlytheysawrealchangesaroundthem.84.____________MoreyoungpeoplefollowedLiHuaandcamebacktoservethevillage.Buildingourhometownneedseveryone’seffort.85.Ifeachofustriesourbest,ourhomeplaceswillbecomemorebeautiful.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）(E)YinYuzhenisawell-knownsand-controlheroinMuUsSandyLand.Greatchangeshavetakenplacearoundherhomeoverthepastfortyyears.86.___________Inthe1980s,shemovedtothesandyarea.Backthen,strongwindsblewsandeverywhere,Sandevenblockedthedoorofhersmallhouse.Fewplantscouldliveonthedryland.Peoplethereusedtoliveahardlife.87.__________YinYuzhenmadeuphermindtofightagainstthesand.ShesoldAtfirst,manyyoungtreesdiedinthepoorenvironment.However,shenevergaveup.88.____________Slowly,moreandmoretreesstoodonthesand.Thetreesheldthesandtogether.Theterriblesandstormsbecamefewer.Greenplantscoveredlotsoffor-merdesertland.89.______________Withthegreentrees,localpeople’slifealsochangedalot.Somegrewfruittreesandgotmoremoney.Visitorscametoenjoythebeautifulsights.Thewholevillagebecamelively.90.____________YinYuzhen’sstorytellsusthatoneperson’seffortcanmakeabigdifference.Aslongaswekeeptrying,wecanturnsomethingimpossibleintoreality.（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出与每段相匹配的选项，其中有一项是多余的。（5分）A.Localpeople’slifegotbetterwithgreenland.B.YinYuzhenstartedherhardtree-plantingwork.C.Theterriblelivingconditionsinearlyyears.D.YinYuzhenreceivedlotsofprizesfromthegovernment.E.Thesandylandturnedgreenlittlebylittle.F.ThelessonwelearnfromYinYuzhen’sstory.（b）根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。（5分）AgreenmiracleYinYuzhenisagreatsand-controlhero.Inthe1980s,windsblewsandall91._________herlivingarea.Shesoldheronly92.___________tobuyyoungtreesforplanting.Atfirst,lotsoftrees93.___________becauseofterribleconditions.Later,treesheldthesandand94._________appearedonthedesert.Herstoryshowsusthathardworkcanturnthe95.___________intoreallifemiracles.(F)ZhangLuisanexcellentChineseastronautandthecommanderoftheShenzhou-21mission,InOctober2025,heflewtotheTiangongspacestationwithtwootherteam-mates.Theystayedinspacefor2i0days.Duringthelongspacejourney,theteamfinishedthreedifficultspacewalks,Theycheckedstationequipmentandputprotectivedevicesagainstspacejunk,Theyalsocarriedoutlotsofscientificexperimentsinmanydifferentfields.Becauseofhishardwork,ZhangLuhascreatedanewrecord:Hehascompletedsevenspacewalksintotal,morethananyotherChineseastronaut,Spaceworkisfullofdangerandchallenges,Beforetheflight,ZhangLukeptstricttrainingforyears.Evenwhenhefelttired,henevergaveup.Healsoknowsonesuc-cessdependsonthewholeteam.WhenhereturnedtoEarth,hebroughtbackanappleasagifttothankallthehardworkingspaceworkersontheground.LotsofteenagerslookuptoZhangLu,Hisstorytellsusthatnothingisimpossi-bleifwekeeptryingandholdontoourdreams.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）96.WhendidZhangLuflytotheTiangongspacestation?97.HowlongdidZhangLu’steamstayinspace?98.WhatnewrecordhasZhangLusetforChineseastronauts?1oo.WhatcanwelearnfromZhangLu’sstory?得分评卷人四、写作（15分）XIII.根据要求，完成写作。101.假如你是李华，学校组织社会实践活动，你去乡村进行了参观。请你以“MyVisittotheCountryside”为题，根据思维导图提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的这次乡村之行。思维导图：写作要求：（1）要点齐全，层次清晰，语言流畅；（2）词数在90～100；（3）书写规范，卷面整洁；（4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。

参考答案听力部分I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。1.Haveyouseenanygreatchangesaroundyouinrecentyears?2.Whodoyouadmiremostinourcountry?3.It’sniceofyoutolearnfromtheseheroes.4.WhendidLilylastvisittheplace?5.WhyisTuYouyousoinspiringtous?1-5AAABCⅡ.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中幅图片与描述内容无关）6.Theengineershavecompletedahugetunnelthroughthemountains.7.Itisamazingtoseehowthissandylandhasturnedintothegreenmiracle.8.Itisconvenientforlocalpeopletoreadbooksinthenewhigh-techlibrary.9.ZhongYangwasagreatbiologistandspenthiswholelifecollectingplantseeds.1o.Thebigairporthasgreatlychangedthedevelopmentofthewholearea.6-10FBCDAⅢ.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。Il.W:Yourfatherhasvisitedthissmalltownmanytimes,right?M:Yes.Helastcameheretenyearsago.Alothaschangedsincethen.Q:Whendidtheboy’sfatherlastvisitthetown?12.M:Hasthevillagechangedalotoverthepastseveralyears?W:Sure.Thehillshavebecomemuchgreenerthanbefore.Q:Howarethehillsinthevillagenow?13.W:Whodoyouadmiremostinhistory?M:IadmireSimaQian,Hewrotethegreathistoricalbook.Q:Whodoestheboyadmiremost?14.M:WhydoyouthinkWangYapingissoinspiring?W:Ilookuptoherforhergreatcourageinspace.Q:WhydoesthegirlthinkWangYapingisinspiring?15.W:Howdoyoulearnaboutthoseinspiringpioneers?M:Iusuallyreadnewsreportsabouttheminmyfreetime.Q:Whatdoestheboydotolearnaboutpioneers?11-15CABAAIV.听较长对话，选择正确答案。听第一段对话，作答第16～17小题。M:Haveyoufoundsomechangesinourhometownoverthepastyears?W:Sure.I’veinterviewedsomeoldpeopleinmyfreetime.TheytoldmelotsofthiM.Really?Whatdidtheysay?W:Theysaidtheriverhereusedtobedirty.Butithasbecomemuchcleanernow.M:That’ssuchagreatchange.听第二段对话，作答第18～20小题。W:Doyouhaveanyinspiringpeoplethatyouadmire?M:Yes.IadmireMozimost.HewasagreatthinkerinancientChina.W:Oh,whydoyourespecthimsomuch?M:Ilookuptohimbecauseofhisgreatideas.W:Soundsmeaningful.Howareyougoingtoknowmoreabouthim?M:Iplantoreadsomehistorybooksabouthimthisweekend.16-20CABABV.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。YangJingyuisagreatnationalhero.HisstorieshavemovedlotsofChinesepeople.Itisreallymeaningfultorememberwhathedidforournation.Hehasgivenhiswholelifetofightingforourcountryandpeople’ssafety.Hemetterriblehardconditionsmanytimes,butheneverfeareddanger.Eveninthemostdifficultmoments,hekeptfightingbravely.Ithasbeena