《学前教育专业英语》第七章

第一节小懒虫，起床啦刷牙洗脸应自觉衣服发型我做主丢三落四要不得高高兴兴去上学

1.1小懒虫，起床啦Mom: Dear,wakeup!Baby: Oh,I’mstillsleepy.Mom: It’stimetogetup.Baby: Whattimeisit,Mom?

Mom: It’sseven.Baby: It’sstillearly.Onemoreminute.Mom: Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.Baby: OK.Mom: Howdidyoursleeplastnight?Baby: Verywell.Mom,Ihadadream.Mom: Oh,really?Whatwasitabout?Baby: SnowWhite.Mom: Hownice!

1.1小懒虫，起床啦1．sleepy词意：困的；瞌睡的例句：Pleaseturnoffthelight,I’msleepy.请关灯，我困了。2．early词意：早地；提前地例句：Youmustgotobedearly.你必须早点儿上床睡觉。（一）重点单词释义

1.1小懒虫，起床啦3．dream词意：梦；梦想例句：Ihadabaddreamlastnight.昨天晚上我做了一个噩梦。Mydreamistohaveahouseattheseaside.我的梦想是在海边拥有一栋房子。（一）重点单词释义

1.1小懒虫，起床啦1．wakeup词意：醒来例句：Iwakeupat5:30everymorning.每天早晨我都是5:30睡醒。2．getup词意：起床；起身例句：Mothersgetupearlytocookforthefamily.Theyaretired.妈妈们很早起床为全家做饭，她们很辛苦。Igotupandwalkedtothedoor.我站起来，朝门口走去。（二）重点短语讲解

1.1小懒虫，起床啦3．hurryup词意：赶紧；快点儿例句：Hurryup,themoviestartsat7:30.快点儿，电影7:30就要开始了。4．onemoreminute词意：再……一分钟（根据上下文而定）例句：Waitonemoreminute.再等一分钟。CanIuseitforonemoreminute?我能再用一分钟吗？（二）重点短语讲解1.1小懒虫，起床啦1．It’stimetogetup.句意：该起床了。句型：It’stimeto...例句：It’stimetoputthesetoysaway.该把玩具收起来了。2．Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.句意：快点儿，要不你就迟到了。句型：...oryouwillbe...例句：Workhard,oryouwillbefired.努力工作，否则你会被解雇的。3．Howdidyoursleeplastnight?句意：你昨晚睡得怎么样？（三）重点句型拓展1.1小懒虫，起床啦同义句：Didyousleepwelllastnight?你昨晚睡得好吗？Didyouhaveagoodsleeplastnight?你昨晚睡得好吗？答语：Didyousleepwelllastnight?你昨晚睡得好吗？Yes,Isleptlikeababy.我睡得很香。I’mgladtohearthat.你这样说，我真高兴。或者Didyousleepwelllastnight?你昨晚睡得好吗？Notverywell.Ihadabaddream.不太好。我做噩梦了。I’msorrytohearthat.你这样说，我很难过。（三）重点句型拓展1.1小懒虫，起床啦1．幼儿早晨没有听到闹钟响，可能会跟妈妈发生这样的对话：Didyousetthealarmclocklastnight?昨天晚上你定闹钟了吗？Yes,Isetthealarmclockforsixinthemorning.我把闹钟定在了早晨六点钟。Didthealarmclockgooff?闹钟响了吗？Iturnedoffthealarmclock.我把闹钟关了。2．当幼儿动作太慢时，妈妈可能会说：Hurryup,don’tmovesoslowly.快点，别磨磨蹭蹭的。（四）同类知识补充1.1小懒虫，起床啦3．当爸爸或妈妈早晨起不来床时，幼儿可以问：Didyoustayuplatelastnight?昨晚你熬夜了？4．当幼儿没睡醒时，可以说：I’mstilldrowsy.我还困着呢。5．幼儿晚上很精神不想睡觉，妈妈可能会说：Youareanightperson.你真是个夜猫子。（四）同类知识补充

1.2刷牙洗脸应自觉Mom: Getupandmakeyourbed!Baby: Allright.I’llgetupatonce.Mom: Don’tforgettowashyourfaceandbrushyourteeth!Youhavebadbreath.Baby: Iwon’t,butwhere’smytoothbrush?Mom: IforgottotellyouIboughtyouanewoneyesterday.Baby: Wow!Great!Mom: Hereyouare!Doyoulikeit?Baby: Ofcourse.It’ssocute.（宝宝打开牙膏管。）Baby:Mom,toothpasteisrunningout.Mom: I’llgetsomelater.Whatflavordoyoulikebest?Baby: Ilikestrawberryflavoredtoothpaste.（宝宝刷完牙，对妈妈说。）Baby: Ihavefinishedbrushingmyteeth.Mom: Openyourmouth.Welldone!Godownstairs,it’stimeforbreakfast!

1.2刷牙洗脸应自觉1．toothbrush词意：牙刷例句：Theheadofthetoothbrushshouldnotbetoolongortooshort.牙刷头不可过长或过短。2．toothpaste词意：牙膏例句：Theorangeflavoredtoothpastetastesgood.桔子口味的牙膏味道不错。3．flavor词意：味例句：Eachflavorwasunique.每种味道都是独一无二的。（一）重点单词释义

1.2刷牙洗脸应自觉1．makebed词意：整理床铺例句：I’mgoingtomakethebed.我要整理床铺了。2．washface词意：洗脸例句：Usetherightwaytowashface.用正确的方式洗脸。（二）重点短语讲解

1.2刷牙洗脸应自觉3．brushteeth词意：刷牙例句：Mymothertoldmetobrushteethtwiceaday.妈妈让我每天刷两次牙。4．strawberryflavored词意：草莓味的类似短语：orangeflavored桔子口味的mintflavored薄荷口味的5．Welldone!词意：干得好！例句：Welldone!Youhavepassedtheexam!真棒！你通过考试了！（二）重点短语讲解

1.2刷牙洗脸应自觉同义句：Goodjob!干得好！Youdidagoodjob!你干得很好！6．godownstairs词意：下楼例句：Iheardhimgodownstairs.我听到他下楼了。反义词：goupstairs词意：上楼例句：Shewentupstairstoherroom.她上楼来到自己的房间。（二）重点短语讲解1.2刷牙洗脸应自觉1．Youhavebadbreath.句意：你有口臭。例句：Noonewillwanttokissyouifyouhavebadbreath.如果你有口臭，没人愿意吻你。2．Toothpasteisrunningout.句意：牙膏快用完了。句型：...isrunningout.例句：Hispocketmoneyisrunningout.他的零用钱快花光了。（三）重点句型拓展1.2刷牙洗脸应自觉3．Whatflavordoyoulikebest?句意：你最喜欢哪种口味？句型：What...doyoulikebest?例句：Whatactivitiesdoyoulikebestinyoursparetime?空闲时间你最喜欢什么活动？（三）重点句型拓展1.2刷牙洗脸应自觉1．在帮助宝宝培养刷牙习惯时，妈妈可以这样说：Youshouldbrushyourteetheverymorningandevening.你应该每天早晚刷牙。Brushyourteetheverynightbeforebedtime.每晚睡前要刷牙。2．当妈妈告诫宝宝吃甜食对牙齿不好时，可以这样说：Stopeatingtoomuchsweetsnacks.别吃太多的甜食。3．当宝宝挤不动牙膏时，可以请妈妈帮忙：Wouldyoupleasehelpmesqueezethetube?你能帮我挤牙膏吗？（四）同类知识补充1.2刷牙洗脸应自觉4．当妈妈教宝宝正确的刷牙方法时，可以这样对宝宝说：Youdidn’tbrushyourteethwiththerightway.你刷牙的方法不对。Don’tbrushtoohard.刷牙不要太用力。Brushupanddown,ratherthansidetoside.刷牙要上下刷，而不是左右刷。（四）同类知识补充

1.3衣服发型我做主Mom:Hurryupandgetdressed.Baby:Don’trushme.I’mchoosingmyclothesforschool.Mom:Whatdoyouwanttowear?Baby:Well,I’mthinkingofwearingaskirtandashirt.Mom:Isn’titalittlecoldtowearthem?Baby:Kindof,butI’dlovetowearthemtoday.Mom:Ifyousayso,Ican’thelpit.Butyoushouldwearlongsocksinstead.Baby:OK,I’lldothat.Mom:MyGod!Youarewearingitinsideout.Baby:Sorry!（宝宝把穿错的衣服换了过来，然后发现头发又出问题了。）Baby:Mom,myhairisamess.Canyoucombitforme,please?Mom:Sure.Howdoyouwantyourhair?Doyouwantaponytail?Baby:No,Iwantpigtails.Mom:OK!（妈妈给宝宝扎完了辫子，对宝宝说：）Mom:Lookatyourselfinthemirror.Youaresobeautiful.Baby:Thankyou,Mom.

1.3衣服发型我做主1．choose词意：选择例句：Choosewhatyoulikebest.选你最喜欢的。2．wear词意：穿；戴例句：Isometimeswearblackglasses.有时候我戴黑色的眼镜。3．mess词意：凌乱；不整洁例句：Thehouseisamess.这个房间乱糟糟的。（一）重点单词释义

1.3衣服发型我做主4．comb词意：梳头发例句：Shecombedherlonghaircarefully.她小心地梳理自己的长发。5．ponytail词意：马尾辫例句：Herhairwassweptbackinaponytail.她的头发梳成了一个马尾辫。6．pigtail词意：辫子例句：Lookatthelittlegirlwithpigtails.看那个梳小辫的小女孩。（一）重点单词释义

1.3衣服发型我做主1．getdressed词意：穿上衣服；穿好衣服例句：Hewenttothebedroomtogetdressed.他走进卧室去穿衣服。2．thinkof词意：想起；考虑例句：Thinkofyoursonwhenyoudothistohismother.当你对他妈妈做这些的时候，想想你的儿子。（二）重点短语讲解

1.3衣服发型我做主3．alittle词意：一点儿；少量的例句：Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle.瓶里有一点儿水。4．kindof词意：稍微；有点儿（口语）例句：Issheinterestedinthisgame?她对这个游戏感兴趣吗？Well,kindof.有点儿。（二）重点短语讲解

1.3衣服发型我做主5．MyGod词意：天哪（表惊讶、害怕等）例句：MyGod!WhathaveIdone！天啊！我都做了些什么！（二）重点短语讲解1.3衣服发型我做主1．Don’trushme.句意：别催我。例句：Thisisadifficultjob，don’trushme.这事不好办，你别催我。2．I’mthinkingofwearingaskirtandashirt.句意：我正在考虑穿衬衫和短裙。句型：I’mthinkingof…例句：I’mthinkingofeatingchickenhamburgerandmilkforbreakfast.我正在考虑早餐喝牛奶吃鸡肉汉堡。（三）重点句型拓展1.3衣服发型我做主3．I’dlovetowearthemtoday.句意：我今天想穿这些衣服。句型：I’dloveto...例句：I’dlovetogowithyou,butIhavenotime.我想跟你一起去，但是我没有时间。4．Ican’thelpit.我也没办法。例句：Ican’thelpitifnobodybelievedme.如果谁都不相信我，我也没办法。（三）重点句型拓展

1.4丢三落四要不得Mom: It’s7:30.We’releaving.Lucy: Waitamoment.Iforgottoputinmypencilbox.Whereisit?Mom: Hereitis.Lucy: Oh!Mytoycarismissing.Mom: You’realwayslookingforyourcar!Lucy: Please,Mom.Helpmefindit.Mom: It’sonthedesk.Lucy: Thankyou,Mom.Mom: Don’tforgetyourbooks.Lucy: Letmesee,Chinese,English,MathsandMusic.Allin,Mom.Mom: Haveyougoteverythingready?Lucy: Yes,I’mready.Let’sgo!Mom: ShallIcarryyourschoolbag?Lucy: No,thankyou.Iwillcarryitmyself.

1.4丢三落四要不得1．forget词意：忘记例句：Sheneverforgetshermother’sbirthday.她永远不会忘记她母亲的生日。2．miss词意：错过；想念例句：Don’tmissthisopportunity.不要错过这个机会。Iwillmissyouverymuch.我会非常想念你。3．help词意：帮助例句：Youshouldhelpthekidslearnandgrow.你应该帮助孩子们学习和成长。（一）重点单词释义

1.4丢三落四要不得4．find词意：找到；发现例句：Manypeoplecan’tfindworkinthiscountry.很多人在这个国家都找不到工作。5．ready词意：准备好的例句：Areyoureadyfortheexam?你准备好考试了吗？6．myself词意：我自己；亲自例句：IwilllearnEnglishmyself.我要自学英语。（一）重点单词释义

1.4丢三落四要不得1．putin词意：（使）……在内；放进例句：Whatdidyouputin?你把什么放进去了？2．hereitis词意：在这里；给你例句：Whereismyhat?我的帽子呢？Hereitis.在这呢。3．lookfor词意：寻找例句：Theyarelookingforthelostchild.他们在寻找那个走失的孩子。（二）重点短语讲解1.4丢三落四要不得1．Haveyougoteverythingready?句意：一切都准备好了吗？例句：Haveyougoteverythingreadyforthejourney?你的行装都准备好了吗？2．Let’sgo!句意：我们出发吧！句型：Let’s...例句：Let’sgoshoppingthisweekend.这周末我们去购物吧。（三）重点句型拓展第二节作业中的小烦恼会做家务的小帮手睡前洗个香香澡温馨的夜晚时光

2.1作业中的小烦恼Mom: What’syourhomeworkfortoday?Tom: Well,Chinese,MathsandEnglish.Toomuchhomework!Ican’tstandit.Mom: Stopcomplaining.Doyourhomeworkatonce.Tom: CanIhaveashortbreakbeforethat?Mom: Ofcourse.Andifyoufinishyourhomeworkinhalfanhour,youcanwatchTVfor30minutes.Tom: Really?I’lltrymybest.（休息了一会儿，幼儿开始写作业。）Tom: Mom,mayIaskyouaquestion?Mom: Sure.Tom: Whatdoesthiswordmean?Mom: Sorry,maybeyoushouldlookitupinthedictionary.Tom: OK!（宝宝发现自己拼错了一个单词。）Tom: Imadeamistakeinspellingtheword.Mom: Nevermind!Becarefulnexttime.Tom: I’llcorrectitrightnow.

2.1作业中的小烦恼1．homework词意：作业例句：Doyouhavehomeworktoday?你们今天留作业了吗？2．stand词意：忍受例句：Howcanyoustandthatnoise?你怎么能忍受那种噪音？3．complain词意：抱怨例句：Sheoftencomplainsaboutthefood.她总是抱怨食物不好吃。（一）重点单词释义2.1作业中的小烦恼1．atonce词意：马上例句：Iopenedthedooratonce.我马上去开门。2．ashortbreak词意：短暂的休息例句：Afterashortbreak，themeetingcontinued.经过短暂的休息，会议继续进行。3．inhalfanhour词意：半小时之内例句：Theywillarrivehomeinhalfanhour.他们将在半小时内到家。（二）重点短语讲解2.1作业中的小烦恼4．watchTV词意：看电视例句：DidyouwatchTVlastnight?你昨天晚上看电视了吗？5．trymybest词意：尽我最大努力例句：Iwilltrymybesttohelpthem.我会尽全力帮助他们。6．lookup词意：查找例句：Ilookedupyourtelephonenumberinthepersonnelfile.我在人事档案里找到了你的电话。（二）重点短语讲解2.1作业中的小烦恼7．makeamistake词意：犯错例句：Justbecareful,donotmakeamistakeagain.小心一点儿，不要再犯错了。8．becareful词意：小心点儿例句：Becarefulwhendriving.开车时要小心点儿。（二）重点短语讲解2.1作业中的小烦恼1．Ican’tstandit.句意：我受不了了。例句：Ican’tstanditinJuly.It’stoohot.我受不了七月，天气太热。2．MayIaskyouaquestion?句意：我能问你个问题吗？句型：MayI...用法：请求别人允许的委婉说法。例句：MayIsmokehere?我可以在这儿抽烟吗？No,youcan’t.不可以。MayIcomein?我可以进来吗？Yes,youcan.可以。（三）重点句型拓展2.1作业中的小烦恼3．Nevermind!句意：没关系。用法：用于安慰别人，表示没关系、不要紧。例句：I’mafraidI’vebrokenyourcup.对不起，我打破了你的杯子。Nevermind!It’soldandI’mgoingtothrowitaway.不要紧，它已经旧了，我正打算把它扔了呢。（三）重点句型拓展2.1作业中的小烦恼1．妈妈希望幼儿养成良好的做作业的习惯，可以说：Youshoulddoyourhomeworkassoonasyougethomefromschool.你应该一放学回家就写作业。2．当妈妈询问幼儿今天留了什么英语作业时，可以问：Whatistoday’sEnglishhomework?今天的英语作业是什么？3．当幼儿高兴地告诉妈妈今天没有作业时，可以说：Mom,Ihavenohomeworktoday.妈妈，我今天没有家庭作业。（四）同类知识补充2.1作业中的小烦恼4．当幼儿告诉妈妈自己想休息一下时，可以说：Don’trushme,Mom.Letmehaveashortbreak.不要催我，妈妈。让我稍微休息一下。5．当幼儿累了，想早点儿休息时，可以说：Sorry,I’mtired.Ican’tdoanythingbutsleep.对不起，我累了。除了睡觉，我现在什么都干不了了。（四）同类知识补充

2.2会做家务的小帮手Mom: Honey,couldyoupleasegivemeahand?Baby: Yes,howcanIhelpyou?Mom: Weshouldhaveahousecleaningafterdinner.What’syouropinion?Baby: OK.Mom.Mom: Couldyoutakethegarbageout?Baby: I’lldoitrightnow.Mom: Don’tforgettowipethetable!Baby: Iwon’t,andthenI’llwashthedishes.Mom: Youareveryhelpful!

2.2会做家务的小帮手1．honey词意：宝贝（口语）例句：Honey,canwetalkaboutthislater?宝贝，我们稍后再谈这个，好吗？2．opinion词意：意见例句：I’minterestedinyouropinion.我对你的意见很感兴趣。3．garbage词意：垃圾例句：Whenyouhaveapicnic,don’tthrowoutgarbage.当你去野餐的时候，不要乱扔垃圾。（一）重点单词释义2.2会做家务的小帮手1．takethegarbageout词意：扔垃圾例句：Momaskedmetotakethegarbageout.妈妈叫我把垃圾拿出去。2．wipethetable词意：擦桌子例句：Excuseme,couldyouwipethetableforus,please?对不起。能不能麻烦您帮我们擦一下桌子呢？（二）重点短语讲解2.2会做家务的小帮手3．washthedishes词意：洗盘子例句：I’mnotgoingtowashthedishes,that’syourjob.我不洗那些盘子，那是你的事。（二）重点短语讲解2.2会做家务的小帮手1．Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?句意：你能帮我个忙吗？句型：Couldyougive（sb.）ahand...例句：Couldyougivemeahandwiththisdesk?你能帮我搬下这张桌子吗？2．What’syouropinion?句意：你有什么看法？例句：What’syouropinionofyourneighbors?你对你的邻居有什么看法？（三）重点句型拓展2.3睡前洗个香香澡Mom: Itisnineo’clock.Timeforbath.Baby: OK.Mom: Doyouwanttotakeashowerorabath?Baby: Iwanttotakeabath.Mom: Why?Baby: BecauseIcanplaywithtoyswhiletakingthebath.Mom: Dadisscrubbingthebathtub.Whatshouldwedo,dear?Baby: Let’sprepareforthebath.Mom: Good,washcloth,pajamasandcleanclothes.Dad: Thebathisready.Mom: Stayinthebedandundressyourself.Iwillgoandcheckthewatertemperature.（妈妈过去试试水温，然后回来。）

Mom: Itfeelsjustright!Nowyoucangetintothebath.Whichtoyswouldyouliketoplaywith?Baby: Iliketherubberducky.Itcanswiminthewater.Mom: OK!Throwitinto

thebathtub.（妈妈把幼儿放到浴缸里。）Mom: Doyoufeelcozyinthewarmwater?2.3睡前洗个香香澡Baby: Yes.Mom.Mom: Letmewashbehindyourears,armpits,underthechinandaroundtheneck.ThenIwillwashyourhair.（妈妈给幼儿清洗完几个身体部位。）

Mom: Now,youcanplaywithyourtoysforalittlewhile.Callmewhenyouwanttogetoutthebath.（然后，幼儿在浴缸里玩玩具。当水慢慢凉下来时，幼儿可能不想再玩了。）Baby: Mom,thewaterisgettingcold.Mom: Youhavetogetoutofbath.Letmewrapatowelaroundyou.Baby: Mom,pleasedrymyhairwiththehairdryer.Mom: OK!（头发吹干了。）Baby: I’mcleanallover.Mom: Yes,andyousmellsogood.

2.3睡前洗个香香澡1．bath词意：洗澡例句：Takeahotbath,you’llfeelbetter.洗个热水澡，你会更舒服些。2．shower词意：淋浴例句：Shetooktwoshowersaday.她每天洗两次淋浴。3．scrub词意：擦洗例句：Hescrubbedthecoaldustfromhisface.他擦掉了脸上的煤灰。（一）重点单词释义

2.3睡前洗个香香澡4．bathtub词意：浴缸例句：Neverleavesmallchildrenaloneinabathtub.永远不要把小孩子单独留在浴缸里。5．washcloth词意：毛巾例句：Minuteslater,rinsethemasqueawaywithwarmwaterandawashcloth.几分钟以后，用温水和毛巾洗去面膜。6．pajamas词意：睡衣例句：Iputonmypajamasandgotintobed.我穿上睡衣，钻进被窝。（一）重点单词释义

2.3睡前洗个香香澡7．temperature