2026-2027学年甘肃省兰州新区贺阳高级中学等校区高二（上）第一次月考英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026-2027学年甘肃省兰州新区贺阳高级中学等校区高二（上）第一次月考英语试卷一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。ATheUK'SBestThemeParks

DraytonManorThemePark，Staffordshire

ThenewTamarinTrailtakesadventurersthroughbeautifulgardens，allowingkidsandadultstocomeface-to-facewithatroopofmonkeys．TheparkisalsohometoEurope'sonlyThomasLand，whichlastyearunderwenta£2.5mexpansion，includingnewrides．Therearethrillingrides，includingthestand-uprollercoaster，Shockwave，andthe54-metredroptower，Apocalypse．

Adultsfrom£15，childrenfrom£10（under-2sfree）

ThorpePark，Surrey

AllaboardDerrenBrown'sGhostTrainwhichopenedinJuly2016．This10-15minutetrainjourneyincludesexcitinglive-actionperformances，4Dspecialeffectsandsoon．Alsonewis"I'maCelebrity．Maze（迷宫）"，andtherearesomeofthehighestandfastestridesinEuropeheretoo．

Adultsfrom£28，childrenfrom£24（under-3sfree）

WarwickCastle．Warwickshire

Althoughnotofficiallyathemepark，thismedievalcastleoffershistory，magic，mythandadventuretosuitallages，andisnowhometotheUK'sfirstfullyinteractiveandmulti-sensoryHorribleHistoriesMaze，givingvisitorsafascinatingexperienceofgettinglostintime．FromJuly，youcansleepoverinthenewriversideMiddleAges-themedwoodlandcottagesofKnight'sVillage．

From£31（under-3sfree）

ChessingtonWorldofAdventures，Surrey

FollowingthePandamoniumliveshowin2016，lastyearsawTheGruffaloRiverRideAdventureopenatChessington，whichhasover40ridesandattractions．RidesincludeDragonFalls，SafariSkyway，ToadiesCrazyCarsandRunawayTrain．

From£29（under-3sfree）

1.Whereareanimal-lovingchildrenprobablyadvisedtogo？______A.WarwickCastle. B.ThorpePark.

C.DraytonManorThemePark. D.ChessingtonWorldofAdventures.2.Howmuchshouldacouplewiththeirtwo-year-oldsonpayatleastinThorpePark？______A.£56. B.£52. C.£40. D.£303.Whatdotheparkshaveincommon？______A.Childrenshouldbeaccompaniedbyadults.

B.Theyhaveallbeenrebuiltbeforereopening.

C.Theyallofferexcitingridesintheparks.

D.Certainkidshavefreeentrytotheparks.BEdgarAllanPoewasanAmericanwriterwhohelpedshapethecourseofAmericanliterature.Hislifewasfulloftragedies,buthehadthegreatinfluenceonthe19th-centuryAmericanliteratureandcontinuestoinfluencewriterstothisday.

TheearlylifeofEdgarAllanPoewasquiteunhappy.Bornin1809           ，Poewasnotyetthreeyearsoldwhenhisparentsdied.Adoptedbyawealthyfamily,hegotintotroubleatschool.HeenteredtheUnitedStatesMilitaryAcademyatWestPoint,buthedroppedoutwithoutgraduating.Hismisery                                  （不幸）continuedtohisadultlife.Later,becauseofafailedmarriage,hesufferedfrommentalillness.Hewassoupsetaboutreallifethatheturnedtowriting.Expressinghimselfinanunrealandimaginaryworldwashisonlycomfort.

ThetragediesinPoe'slifeinfluencedthetone,styleandcontentsofhiswriting.Hisstoriesusuallyincludedeath,whichhelpbuildhisreputationasamasterof"dark"literature.InhisTheTell-TaleHeart,themaincharactergoescrazyandkillshisroommatewhileinTheBlackCat,themaincharacterkillshiscatinafitofmadness.

Poediedattheageof40in1849      ．Hislifeisshort,buthisinfluenceisverygreat.Poeiscreditedwith          （被誉为）creatingcrimefiction,andmanysayhecontributedgreatlytotheappearanceofsciencefiction.Fascinated             （着迷）bythescientifictheoriesandnewinventionsofhistime,hewroteaboutimaginarysocietiesinthefuture.WriterssuchasArthurConanDoyle,theauthorofSherlockHolmes,regardedPoeasthefatherofdetectivefiction.JulesVerne,aFrenchwriterwhohelpedpopularizesciencefiction,saidPoe'sworkhadadirectinfluenceonthestorieshewrote.4.Poebegantowriteto______．A.earnhisliving B.findcomfortinwriting

C.buildagoodreputation D.createabeautifulworld5.ItcanbelearntthatPoe'sworksoftenreflect______．A.soldiers'life B.hisownlifestories

C.asenseofpeace D.somepoliticalproblems6.WhichcanbestshowPoe'sinfluenceonliteratureaccordingtothelastparagraph            ？______A.Hiscreationofcrimefiction.

B.Hisuniquewritingexperience.

C.Hiscreationofscientifictheories.

D.Hiscontributiontonewinventions.7.What'sthebesttitleofthetext      ？______A.Americanliteratureandwriters

B.Escapefromreallifeandfindcomfort

C.EdgarAllanPoe  ：amisunderstoodpoet

D.EdgarAllanPoe  ：atragicyettalentedwriterCSmokinginyourownhomeinThailandmaynowbeconsideredacrime，ifthesmokeisconsideredharmfultootherpeopleinthehouse．

Thenewlaw，FamilyProtectionandDevelopmentPromotionAct，aimingatcontrollingsmokingathomewhichmightbe

hazardousforothers'healthlivingunderthesameroof，wasinitiatedbytheMinistryofSocialDevelopmentandHumanSecurityandwasannouncedintheRoyalGazetteonMay22，2019．ItcameintoforceonAugust20．

Accordingtothecenterforresearchandknowledgemanagementfortobaccocontrol，attheFacultyofMedicalScienceofMahidolUniversity，thereareabout4.9millionhouseholdswhereoneormorefamilymemberssmoke．Anaverageof10.3millionpeoplehaveunwittingly（不知不觉地）becomepassivesmokersbecausethey'vebeenbreathingsmokeathome．Scientificstudiesshowthatpassivesmokersareatgreaterriskofbeingaffectedbycancer．Of75childpatientsfromhouseswheresmokingispracticed，76%ofthemwerefoundtohavenicotinetracesintheirurine（尿液），with43%ofthemhavingnicotinecontentexceeding（超过）permissiblelevels．

Smokingathomealso"mayleadtophysicaloremotionalviolence"becauseofaggressivenesswhenthereisalackofsmoking，andmightaswellruinrelationshipsbetweensmokersandnon-smokerfamilymembers．

Accordingtothenewlaw，anyonewhothinkstheyareaffectedbydomesticsmokingcanreporttogovernmentdepartmentsconcernedsothatofficialswillbesenttoinvestigateandtakelegalactionagainstthesmokers．Onceconvicted（证明有罪的），thecourtmayorderapersontoreceivetreatmenttoquitsmokinginanattempttoprotecttheperson'sfamily．8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hazardous"inParagraph2probablymean？______A.risky B.beneficial C.influential D.dangerous9.HowdoestheauthororganizeParagraph3？______A.bylistingfigures B.bygivingexamples

C.bycomparingthedifferences D.byexplainingthereasons10.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______．A.smokinganywhereinThailandisconsideredacrime．

B.passivesmokersaremorelikelytohavelungcancer．

C.76%ofthechildreninThailandhavenicotinetracesintheirurine．

D.smokingathomemayhurtotherfamilymembersbothphysicallyandemotionally．11.Accordingtothenewlaw，______．A.anybodymustreporttotheofficialsoncetheyareaffected．

B.officialswilltakelegalactionagainstallthepeopleconcerned．

C.smokinginone'sownhomeinThailandmaynowbeconsideredacrime．

D.thecourtmayorderasmokertostopsmokingtoprotectallnonsmokers．D

Agoodhuggivesusacomfortablefeeling，leavinguscalmandatease.Liketherestofus，scientistshavelongsuspectedthehealingcapacity（修复能力）ofagoodhug.Unliketherestofus，they'vegoneabouttryingtoproveit.

"There'salotthatwestillneedtolearn，andthere'salotwedon'tknow，"saysMichaelMurphy，aresearchprofessorinthedepartmentofpsychologicalsciencesatTexasTechUniversity."Whatseemstobeemergingisthathugs，aswellasotherformsofaffectionatetouch，arereallypowerfulwaysofremindingpeoplethatthey'recaredaboutandthattheyhavesomeoneintheircorner."

"Weexpecttouch.Whenwe'reborn，we'replacedinourmother'sarmsalmostimmediately.Inthatfirstyearofourlife，wespendalotoftimebeingheldbyotherpeople.Andaswegrowup，weseekouthugsandtouchandcuddlingasawayofconnection.Ithinkwhathasbeenlostinthepastyearsarethesereallyeasyopportunitiestoberemindedofconnection."

WhilehewasatCarnegieMellon，Murphywastheleadauthorofahug-centered2018articleinthescientificjournalPLOSOne.Inaseriesofinterviewswith404adultsoveratwo-weekperiod，theresearchersfound，that"receivingahugisassociatedwiththeattenuationofnegativemoodthatoccursondayswithinterpersonalconflict".Thatistosay，generally，hugshelptoreducethenegativeimpactsthatpersonalconflictsmaycauseinourdailylives.

Otherpapershavefoundsimilarlythathugsaren'tjustreservedforsimplesocialgreetings.Hugsandotherformsofphysicaltouchcanreallychangeaperson'smoods.A2006brain-wavestudyinwhich16marriedwomenwerethreatenedwithanelectricalshockshowedthatsimplyholdinghandswiththeirhusbandshelpedcalmthebrain'sreactionstothepossiblethreat.Further，holdinghandswiththeirhusbandsinwhatwasconsideredahigher-qualitymarriagelessenedthebrain'sthreatresponseevenmore.12.Whatistheauthor'sargumentinthistext？______A.goodhugmakesusfeelcomfortable.

B.Everybodyneedstotoucheveryday.

C.goodhugcancureusofourdisease.

D.goodtouchcanhealourhurtorgans.13.WhydidtheauthorquoteMichaelMurphy'swords？______A.Toshowhispointofview. B.Totellustheimportanceofhugs.

C.Tosupporthispointofview. D.Tointroducehisargument.14.Weseekouthugsandtouchmainlybecause______.A.wehavebeenhuggedsincebirth B.itisameansofbeingconnected

C.allchildrenlovebeingtogether D.itisawaytoshowourlove15.Whichshouldbethebesttitleforthistext？______A.ThePowerofHugs. B.TheLostConnection.

C.HumanNature. D.Husband'sHand.二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。Asaparent，youwantyourkidstodotheirbestinschool.Youalreadyknowplentyofsleep，healthyfoodandsomeschoolsuppliesarenecessary.However，whatelsedochildrenneedtobesuccessfulwithoutaprofessionalhomeworkhelper？

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Keepitordered.

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Hence，haveyourkidskeepaheadoftheirhomeworkwithanorganizedsystem.Forexample，theycoulduseaschedulingapplicationlikeAsanaorTrellotomanageprojectswitharrangeddates，ortheymightsticktoanold-fashionedpenandapaperplanner.Seewhatworksbestforthemandgofromthere.

Breakprojectsdown.

Manychildrengetstressedoutwhentheyhavebigassignmentsdue.

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Oftenpeoplegetfrightenedbythedifficultyoftaskswithoutunderstandingthatthelargetaskisactuallyjustmadeupofsmallerones.Anothersolutionistouseaprojectproposaltohelpkeepthemontrackwithhomeworkandprojects.

Avoiddelayingtasks.

Onemistakestudentsusuallymakeispostponingunpleasantworkanddeliberatelylookingfordistraction.Teachyourchildrenthattheworkloadisn'tgoingtogetsmalleriftheywaitlonger.

(19)

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Thereareagrowingnumberofonlinereferencesandhomeworkresources.Notonlywillyourchildrenbebetterpreparedforclassthenextday，butthey'llalsolearnavaluablelessonabouthowtoresearchandfindinformationonline.Fromthemyoucanalsofinsideasforeducationalactivitiesthatyoucandowithyourchildren.

A.Gethelponline.

B.Focusonhomework.

C.Onlineapplicationsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.

D.Herearesometipsfromeducatorsandprofessionalsforhelpingyourchildrenwithit—bothathomeandschoolcampus.

E.Organizationisthekeytosuccess，becauseitcanmaximizeefficiency.

F.Teachthemtobreaklargerprojectsintosmallerpieces.

G.Instead，itwillonlybecomelargerandseemmoredifficulttogetstarted.16.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G17.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G18.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G19.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G20.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。36.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Virtues（品德）aregoodbehaviorsthathelppeopleknowwhatisrightandwrong.Theyguidechildrentomakegoodchoicesandbuild(1)strongfoundationforlife.Becauseofthis，itisimportantforchildren(2)（develop）virtuesearly.

Virtuesarenotsomethingpeoplearebornwith.Theymust(3)（learn）andpracticedlikeanyotherskill.Oneenjoyablewaytodevelopvirtuesisthroughplay，lettingchildrenactoutdifferent(4)（situation）andmakechoicesinasafeandfunway.Forexample，games(5)includesharing，helping，orwaitingteachchildrenhowtobehavewell.Also，playingwithspecialpaperdollscanhelpchildrenexploredifferentvirtues.Eachdollisconnected(6)acolorthatshowsacertainvirtue，suchaspurplefor(7)（confident）.Bydressingadollandrole-playing，childrenpracticebehaviorslikebraveryorpatience.This(8)（create）kindofrole-playhelpschildrenunderstandvirtuesandusetheminreallife.Ifachildhastrouble(9)（do）therightthing，theycanfirsttryitwithadollandlearnwhattodonexttime.

Learningvirtues(10)（take）time，butwithplayandsupport，childrencangrowintokindandresponsiblepeople.(1)

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五、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共40分。37.你校英文报正在进行关于"成功"的征稿活动，请你用英语写一篇短文，向你校英文报投稿，内容包括：

1.你的一位同学取得成功的故事；

2.这个故事对你的影响。

注意：写作词数应为80词左右；38.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

OneweekendinAugust，Danielandhisfatherdrovefivehourstocampovernightbyalakeintheforest.Ontheway，unfortunately，hisfatherreceivedaphonecallfromDaniel'steachersayingDanielhadbrokentheschoolrules，andthenhestartedtocriticize（批评）Daniel.Bythetimetheyreachedthelake，Danielwassoangrythathesaidtohisfather，"I'mgoingtofindabetterplaceforustocamp"andwalkedawayalone.

Withnopathtofollow，Danieljustwalkedonforquitealongtime.Afterhehadclimbedtoahighplace，heturnedaround，hopingtoseethelake.Tohissurprise，hesawnothingbutforestandasnowcappedmountaintop.Hesuddenlyrealizedthathewaslost.

"Dad!Mom!Dad!Mom!…"hecried."Help!Helpme!..."

Noreply.Ifonlyhehadnotlefthismobilephoneinthatbagwithhisfather.Danielkeptmoving，butthefartherhewalked，themoreconfusedhebecame.Asnightwasbeginningtofall，Danielwassotiredthathehadtostopforthenight.Lyingawakeinthedark，Danielsaidtohimself，"Hadn'tIwalkedawayangrily，Iwouldn'tbetrappedinthisawfulplace，facingwiththedangerofdying."Heregrettedwithendlessanxiety，andthenbecameasleepwithshiningtearsinhiseyes.

Danielroseatthebreakofday，hungryandthirsty.Hecouldhearwatertrickling（滴落）somewhereinthedistance.Quicklyhefollowedthesoundtoastream.Tohisgreatjoy，hesawsomeappletrees.Heatesome.Neverinhislifehadhetastedanythingbetter.Feelingstrongernow，Danielbegantowalkalongthestreamandhopeitwouldleadhimtothelake.

注意：1.续写词数应为120-150；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。

Paragraph1：

Ashewalkedalongthestreamcarefully，Danielheardastrangesoundinthedistance.______

Paragraph2：

ItwasearlyinthemorningwhenDanielwokeup._____

1~3.【答案】C、A、D4~7.【答案】B、B、A、D8~11.【答案】D、A、D、C12~15.【答案】A、C、B、A16~20.【答案】D、E、F、G、A21~35.【答案】

36.【答案】【小题1】a【小题2】todevelop【小题3】belearnt/belearned【小题4】situations【小题5】that/which【小