2026年沪教版九年级英语上册期末参考答案分解

2026年沪教版九年级英语上册期末参考答案分解考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。

1.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Studymore

B.Talkwithhisteacher

C.WatchamovieHowdoesthewomanfeelaboutlearningEnglish?

A.Shefindsitdifficult.

B.Shefindsitinteresting.

C.Shefindsitboring.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Hewenttothepark.

B.Hestayedathome.

C.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.Whydidthewomancalltheman?

A.Becausesheneedshelp.

B.Becauseshewantstomeet.

C.Becauseshehasaquestion.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewmethod?

A.Helikesitverymuch.

B.Heisnotsure.

C.Hedislikesit.2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听下面两段对话，每段对话后有5个小题，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。对话一：

M:Hi,Lucy.Howwasyourweekend?

W:Itwasgreat!Iwenttoaculturalfestivalwithmyfamily.Thereweremanytraditions.

M:Thatsoundsfun.Didyouseeanytraditionalfood?

W:Yes,therewasmooncake.Ithinkit’sdelicious.

M:Ilovemooncakes.Doyoulikethem?

W:No,IpreferWesternfood.问题：

6.WhatdidLucydolastweekend?

A.Wenttoaparty

B.Wenttoaculturalfestival

C.WenttoamovieWhatdidLucyseeattheevent?

A.Traditionalmusic

B.Traditionalfood

C.TraditionalgamesWhatdoesLucythinkofmooncakes?

A.Shedislikesthem.

B.Shefindsthemdelicious.

C.Sheisnotsure.Whatdoesthemanlike?

A.Chinesefood

B.Westernfood

C.JapanesefoodWhatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Aculturalevent

B.Aschooltrip

C.Afestival对话二：

W:Hi,Mike.AreyoufreethisSunday?

M:Yes,why?

W:Thereisacommunityeventaboutrecycling.Wearecollectingusedbottles.

M:That’sagoodidea.Icanbringsomebottles.

W:Great!We’llmeetattheparkat9a.m.

M:Okay,I’llcome.问题：

11.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Planningaparty

B.Planningacommunityevent

C.PlanningaschoolactivityWhatisthetopicoftheevent?

A.Environmentalprotection

B.Publichealth

C.EducationreformWhattimewilltheymeet?

A.8a.m.

B.9a.m.

C.10a.m.Whatcanthemanbring?

A.Books

B.Bottles

C.ClothesWherewilltheymeet?

A.Atthelibrary

B.Atthepark

C.Attheschool3、听短文填空（10分）

听下面一段短文，根据所听内容填写所缺单词。

Today,Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.ButnowIlikeit.IthinkthatmusicthatIcandancetoiswonderful.Forexample,Ilikerockmusicbecauseitmakesmefeelhappy.IremembermeetingmybestfriendinGrade7.Thatdaychangedmylife.HehelpedmetoimprovemyEnglish.Iamgratefultohim.Itmustbelongtohim.二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

选择正确的选项填空。Theteachertoldusthatwe__________tofinishthehomeworkbeforeclass.

A.must

B.should

C.havetoIlikemusic__________Icandanceto.

A.that

B.which

C.whereThemooncakes__________bythelocalfactory.

A.aremade

B.make

C.aremakingSheusedtobeafraidofthedark,__________sheisnotnow.

A.but

B.and

C.orDoyouknow__________thenewbookwaswritten?

A.who

B.what

C.whenWearesupposedto__________inthelibrary.

A.speakloudly

B.speakquietly

C.speaksoonThefoodthat__________inthefestivalisdelicious.

A.isserved

B.served

C.servesIthinkthatyou__________tocometothemeeting.

A.should

B.shouldnot

C.mustIremember__________himinGrade7.

A.meeting

B.meet

C.tomeetThelostbag__________beonthebus.

A.must

B.may

C.can5、完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，选择正确的单词填空。Thestudentsinourschoolusedtohavealotofproblems.Somewereafraidofthedark.Butnow,theyaremoreconfident.26.They__________tobeshy.Tochangethis,theschoolorganizedmanyactivities.27.Oneoftheactivitieswasaculturalexchange.Theylearnedaboutdifferentholidaysandtraditions.SomeofthemlikeChineseNewYear,28.otherspreferWesternfestivals.29.Iremember__________theteachersabouttheinventionofthephone.30.Theteacherexplainedthatitwasinventedinthe19thcentury.31.Afterthat,Ibecamemoreinterestedinhistory.32.Ithinkthathistoryisimportantforus.33.Ithelpsusunderstandtheworldbetter.34.Weshouldtrytolearnmoreaboutit.35.Iusedtothinkitwasboring,butnowIlikeit.三、阅读理解（45分）6、阅读选择（25分）

阅读下面短文，选择正确答案。TheMoonFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.Peoplecelebrateitbyeatingmooncakes,lightinglanternsandwatchinglanternshows.36.ItisalsocalledtheMid-AutumnFestival,whichisheldonthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonth.37.ThisfestivalisdifferentfromWesternfestivals.38.IntheWest,peopleoftencelebrateChristmas.InChina,peoplearemoreinterestedintheMoonFestival.39.Themainreasonisthatitisatimetoreunitewithfamily.40.So,theteacheraskedustoprepareashortreportaboutit.Whatisthefestivalalsocalled?

A.TheGhostFestival

B.TheMid-AutumnFestival

C.TheDragonBoatFestivalWhenisthefestivalheld?

A.Onthe1stdayofthefirstlunarmonth.

B.Onthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonth.

C.Onthe5thdayofthefifthlunarmonth.HowdopeoplecelebrateintheWest?

A.Bymakingmooncakes.

B.Bylightinglanterns.

C.BycelebratingChristmas.WhyisthefestivalimportantinChina?

A.Becauseitisaboutlove.

B.Becauseitisaboutfamilyreunion.

C.Becauseitisabouthappiness.Whatdidtheteacheraskthestudentstodo?

A.Towatchamovie.

B.Togotoaparty.

C.Toprepareashortreport.7、任务型阅读（10分）

根据短文内容，回答问题。Lastweek,Ivisitedthemuseum.Itwasaboutthehistoryofinventions.Ilearnedthatmanyinventionsweremadebypeoplewhohadgreatideas.Theinventionofthephonewasshownintheexhibition.Itwasinventedin1876.ThepersonwhoinventeditwasAlexanderGrahamBell.Hewasascientistandaninventor.Hisworkchangedtheworld.41.Peoplecannowtalkwitheachotherfromfaraway.Ialsosawapictureofthecomputer.Itwasfirstinventedinthe1940s.Somepeoplesaiditwastoohardtouse,42.butnowitisveryeasy.Iusedtothinkitwasdifficult,43.butnowIunderstanditwell.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Theinventionofthephone

B.Thehistoryofthecomputer

C.ThehistoryofinventionsWhatdidpeoplethinkaboutusingcomputersinthepast?

A.Theysaiditwaseasy.

B.Theysaiditwashard.

C.Theysaiditwasfun.Whathaschangedthewriter’sopinion?

A.Hehadmoreknowledge.

B.Hehadanewexperience.

C.Hehadagoodteacher.8、信息匹配（10分）

根据阅读内容，将句子与段落匹配。A.Thephonewasfirstinventedin1876.

B.Peoplecannowtalkwitheachotherfromfaraway.

C.Thecomputerwasinventedinthe1940s.

D.Somepeoplesaiditwastoohardtouse.

E.Iusedtothinkitwasdifficult.短文一：

Theinventionofthephoneisoneofthemostimportantonesinhistory.44.Itwasfirstinventedin1876byAlexanderGrahamBell.45.Peoplecannowtalkwitheachotherfromfaraway.Thishasmadecommunicationeasier.短文二：

Thecomputerwasfirstinventedinthe1940s.46.Somepeoplesaiditwastoohardtouse.47.However,nowitisveryeasy.48.Iusedtothinkitwasdifficult,butnowIunderstanditwell.匹配题：

44.

A.Thephonewasfirstinventedin1876.

B.Peoplecannowtalkwitheachotherfromfaraway.

C.Thecomputerwasinventedinthe1940s.

D.Somepeoplesaiditwastoohardtouse.

E.Iusedtothinkitwasdifficult.A.Thephonewasfirstinventedin1876.

B.Peoplecannowtalkwitheachotherfromfaraway.

C.Thecomputerwasinventedinthe1940s.

D.Somepeoplesaiditwastoohardtouse.

E.Iusedtothinkitwasdifficult.A.Thephonewasfirstinventedin1876.

B.Peoplecannowtalkwitheachotherfromfaraway.

C.Thecomputerwasinventedinthe1940s.

D.Somepeoplesaiditwastoohardtouse.

E.Iusedtothinkitwasdifficult.A.Thephonewasfirstinventedin1876.

B.Peoplecannowtalkwitheachotherfromfaraway.

C.Thecomputerwasinventedinthe1940s.

D.Somepeoplesaiditwastoohardtouse.

E.Iusedtothinkitwasdifficult.A.Thephonewasfirstinventedin1876.

B.Peoplecannowtalkwitheachotherfromfaraway.

C.Thecomputerwasinventedinthe1940s.

D.Somepeoplesaiditwastoohardtouse.

E.Iusedtothinkitwasdifficult.四、写作（20分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据首字母提示，写出正确的单词。L________isanimportantpartofourlife.

H________isthewaytoimproveourlanguageskills.

I________isthescienceofmakingthings.

R________isimportantforourenvironment.

C________isatypeofmusicwithfastbeats.10、书面表达（15分）

根据提示词，写一篇60词左右的短文。请以”Iusedtobeafraidofthedark”为题，写一段文字描述你过去和现在对黑暗的感觉的变化，并说明原因。答案及解析一、听力部分答案：

1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A

6.B7.B8.A9.B10.B

11.B12.A13.B14.B15.B解析：

1.根据对话内容，对话中提到“musicthatIcandanceto”，所以对话主题应为音乐类型。

2.听力短文提及“mooncakes”，说明主题是节日文化。

3.“Iusedtobeafraidofthedark”表明话题是人物变化和情感表达。

4.“Theteachertoldusthatwe__________tofinishthehomework”需用情态动词被动语态，可选“should”。

5.“Ithinkthat”引导宾语从句，所以用“that”填空。

6.第一段对话中提到“aculturalfestival”，即中秋节。

7.对话中提及“the15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonth”，是中秋的日期。

8.西方人常庆祝圣诞节，故选C项。

9.教师讲解发明，因此话题是发明创造。

10.最后提到“itmustbelongtohim”，所以选B项。

11.段落内容主要讲述发明的历程，因此对应“itwasinventedinthe19thcentury”。

12.与前面说话者说他以前觉得难形成对比，所以选A项。

13.首句“usedtobeafraid”表明变化，故选A项。

14.“IremembermeetinghiminGrade7”说明人称是“meeting”。

15.“Itmustbelongtohim”表明物主归属，选B项。二、基础知识运用答案：

16.B17.A18.A19.A20.B

21.B22.A23.B24.A25.B解析：

16.“besupposedto”后接动词原形，正确结构为“shouldfinish”。

17.定语从句连接词“that”或“which”均可，但此处更自然。

18.“Themooncakesaremadebythelocalfactory”符合被动语态结构。

19.“usedtobe”与“now”构成时间对比，用“but”连接。

20.“know”后接宾语从句，疑问词“when”正确。

21.“aresupposedto”用于表示应该做的事情。

22.“Thefoodthat