2026年苏教版初中英语九年级上册第10单元语法练习题及答案

2026年苏教版初中英语九年级上册第10单元语法练习题及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择1.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?—Yes,I______itanhourago.A.finishedB.hadfinishedC.havefinishedD.wasfinishing2.Thebook______lastnightisveryinteresting.A.wroteB.writtenC.writesD.waswriting3.Mysisterisinterestedinplayingthepiano,______sheisn'tverygoodatit.A.butB.soC.becauseD.though4.Itisimportantforus______Englishwell.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned5.—Whatwillyoudothisweekend?—I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparents______Ihavemuchhomeworktodo.A.becauseB.soC.althoughD.if6.Thisisthefirsttimeyou______toBeijing.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo7.Themanagerisbusy______ameetingnow.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave8.Myparentswouldlikeme______adoctorwhenIgrowup.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.is9.—Look!Someoneissinginginthegarden.—It______LiHua.Helovessinging.A.mustbeB.canbeC.maybeD.mightbe10.Theroomlooksdifferent.What______toit?A.didyoudoB.haveyoudoneC.wereyoudoingD.hadyoudone二、完成句子11.Sheistooyoung______takecareofherself.12.Wearelookingforward______summervacation.13.I'msorry______hearthatyouareill.14.It'simportant______us______enoughexerciseeveryday.15.______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.三、句子改错16.Heboughtanewbikeforhisdaughterlastmonth.17.Mybrotheroftengotothelibraryonweekends.18.Theyhavebeenlivedinthistownforfiveyears.19.Wewouldliketoknowifthetrainleavesat8o'clockthismorning.20.ItissaidthatMr.Brownwillvisitusnextweek.四、语篇填空Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountrysideforatrip.Itwasabeautifulday,______(21)theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Inthemorning,wevisitedanoldvillage.Thevillagewasveryquietandpeaceful.Manyoldhouseswerestill______(22)withtraditionaldecorations.Itookmanyphotosthere.Intheafternoon,wewentforawalkintheforest.Itwasveryinteresting.Wesawmanybirds______(23)andheardthemsinging.Ifeltveryhappyandrelaxed.Intheevening,wehadabigmealathome.Itwasawonderfultrip!IreallyenjoyeditandIhopewecangothere______(24).五、书面表达25.YourschoolisgoingtohaveanEnglishspeechcontestnextmonth.Youareinterestedintakingpartinit.Writeashortpassageofabout80wordsto:a.Tellyourschoolmateswhatyouaregoingtodotoprepareforthecontest.b.Expressyourhopeforthecontest.试卷答案1.B解析：根据语境“anhourago”，动作发生在过去某个时间点之前，需要用过去完成时。2.B解析：定语从句，“Thebook”是先行词，指物，关系代词在从句中作宾语，应用过去分词written。3.D解析：前句说姐姐喜欢弹钢琴，后句说她弹得不好，两句话之间存在转折关系，应用though。4.B解析：Itisimportantforsb.todosth.是固定结构，意为“对某人来说做某事很重要”。5.C解析：前句说周末要去拜访祖父母，后句说有很多作业要写，两句话之间存在转折关系，应用although。6.C解析：Thefirsttime引导的时间状语从句中，主句通常用现在完成时，表示动作发生在从句动作之前或一直持续到现在。7.C解析：bebusydoingsth.是固定结构，意为“忙于做某事”。8.B解析：wouldlikesb.todosth.是固定结构，意为“希望某人做某事”。9.A解析：根据语境“他喜欢唱歌”，且说话人对此有比较肯定的推测，应用mustbe。10.B解析：根据语境“房间看起来不同了”，询问“你做了什么”，动作发生在过去，并且对现在造成影响，应用现在完成时。11.to解析：tooyoungtodosth.意为“太小而不能做某事”。12.for解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.是固定结构，意为“期待做某事”。13.to解析：besorrytodosth.是固定结构，意为“为做某事感到抱歉”。14.for;todo解析：Itisimportantforsb.todosth.结构，“us”是介词for的宾语，“do”是不定式动词。15.Assoonas解析：assoonas意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，表示两个动作先后发生。16.bought->hadbought解析：根据语境“lastmonth”，购买行为发生在过去，但“bought”的动作先于“lastmonth”发生，应用过去完成时。17.go->goes解析：主语“Mybrother”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。18.havebeenlived->havelived解析：主语“They”是复数，be动词应用are，“live”是实义动词，应用原形。19.wouldlike->wouldlove解析：wouldlovetodosth.比wouldliketodosth.表达更强烈的愿望。20.Itissaidthat->Itissaid解析：Itissaidthat...是固定句型，意为“据说……”，that引导宾语从句，从句省略了that。21.a