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2026年河北唐山市高职单招英语练习题及参考答案PartI.VocabularyandStructure(30points)

1.I___________tothepartylastnight,butIwascalledbackbymymanager.

A.wouldgo

B.wasgoing

C.hadgone

D.went

Answer:B

2.IfI___________harderinhighschool,Iwouldhavegotintoabetteruniversity.

A.study

B.studied

C.hadstudied

D.wouldstudy

Answer:C

3.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto___________theirhomeworkbeforeclass.

A.finish

B.finishing

C.finished

D.tofinish

Answer:A

4.___________youlikesomemorecoffee?

A.Could

B.Would

C.Should

D.Might

Answer:B

5.I___________mykeyssomewhereintheroom,butIcan'tfindthemnow.

A.lost

B.havelost

C.hadlost

D.losing

Answer:B

6.Bythetimetheygottotheairport,theplane___________.

A.hasalreadytakenoff

B.tookoff

C.hadalreadytakenoff

D.wastakingoff

Answer:C

7.Notonly___________shebeautiful,butalsosheisverytalented.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

Answer:A

8.___________youfinishyourwork,youcangooutandplay.

A.If

B.Unless

C.While

D.Because

Answer:A

9.IwishI___________totheconcertlastnight.

A.go

B.went

C.hadgone

D.wouldgo

Answer:C

10.Thestudent___________theexambecausehedidn'tstudy.

A.failed

B.failing

C.fails

D.failedly

Answer:A

PartII.ReadingComprehension(40points)

Passage1

Questions1115arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Intoday'sfastpacedworld,it'simportanttostayhealthy.Onewaytodothisisbyeatingabalanceddiet.Abalanceddietincludesavarietyoffoodsfromallthefoodgroups.Thisensuresthatyougetallthenutrientsyourbodyneedstofunctionproperly.

Thefirstfoodgroupisgrains.Grainsprovideenergyforyourbody.Someexamplesofgrainsarebread,rice,andpasta.Thesecondgroupisfruitsandvegetables.Thesefoodsarerichinvitaminsandminerals.Theyalsohelptokeepyourimmunesystemstrong.

Thethirdgroupisprotein.Proteinisessentialforbuildingandrepairingtissuesinyourbody.Goodsourcesofproteinincludemeat,fish,poultry,beans,andnuts.Thefourthgroupisdairy.DairyproductsareagoodsourceofcalciumandvitaminD,whichareimportantforstrongbones.

Byeatingabalanceddiet,youcanmaintainahealthyweight,havemoreenergy,andreduceyourriskofchronicdiseases.So,makesuretoincludeavarietyoffoodsinyourdieteveryday.

11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofexercise

B.Thebenefitsofabalanceddiet

C.Thefourmainfoodgroups

D.Theroleofvitaminsandminerals

Answer:B

12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasasourceofprotein?

A.Meat

B.Fish

C.Pasta

D.Beans

Answer:C

13.Whatisthepurposeoffruitsandvegetablesinabalanceddiet?

A.Toprovideenergy

B.Tobuildandrepairtissues

C.Tokeeptheimmunesystemstrong

D.ToprovidecalciumandvitaminD

Answer:C

14.Whatcanabalanceddiethelpyouachieve?

A.Ahealthyweight

B.Moreenergy

C.Areducedriskofchronicdiseases

D.Alloftheabove

Answer:D

15.Whatisthebestwaytoensureyougetallthenutrientsyourbodyneeds?

A.Eatingavarietyoffoodsfromallthefoodgroups

B.Onlyeatingfruitsandvegetables

C.Avoidingalldairyproducts

D.Eatingonlyproteinrichfoods

Answer:A

PartIII.Translation(20points)

16.TranslatethefollowingChinesesentenceintoEnglish:

"他告诉我,他昨天晚上在图书馆学习到很晚。"

Answer:Hetoldmethathestudiedinthelibraryuntilverylatelastnight.

17.TranslatethefollowingEnglishsentenceintoChinese:

"Knowledgeispower,andeducationisthekeytosuccess."

Answer:知识就是力量,教育是成功的关键。

PartIV.Writing(10points)

18.Writeashortessay(about100120words)onthetopic:"TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection."

SampleAnswer:

Environmentalprotectioniscrucialforthesurvivalofourplanet.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnologyandindustry,environmentalissueshavebecomeincreasinglysevere.Airandwaterpollution,deforestation,andclimatechangearesomeofthemajorproblemswefacet

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