2026年宁夏回族自治区固原市高职单招英语试题题库(答案+解析)

2026年宁夏回族自治区固原市高职单招英语试题题库(答案+解析)Part1:VocabularyandGrammar(20questions)

1.Question:Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Sentence:Thestudent___________hishomeworklastnight.

a)finish

b)finishing

c)finished

d)finishes

Answer:c)finished

Explanation:Thesentencerequiresthepasttenseformoftheverb,whichis"finished."

2.Question:Whichwordhasthesamemeaningas"arduous"?

a)Easy

b)Difficult

c)Lazy

d)Simple

Answer:b)Difficult

Explanation:"Arduous"meansdifficultordemanding,so"difficult"isthesynonym.

3.Question:Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence.

Sentence:IfI___________moretime,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.

a)have

b)had

c)having

d)hadhad

Answer:b)had

Explanation:Thesentenceisinthesecondconditionalform,whichrequiresthepasttenseoftheverb"have,"whichis"had."

4.Question:Whichsentenceiscorrect?

a)Theteacheraskedustoputourbooksonthedesk.

b)Theteacheraskedusputtingourbooksonthedesk.

c)Theteacheraskedusthatweputourbooksonthedesk.

d)Theteacheraskedustoputthebooksonthedesk.

Answer:a)Theteacheraskedustoputourbooksonthedesk.

Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceusestheinfinitiveform"toput"after"askedusto."

5.Question:Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Sentence:The___________ofthemountainwasbreathtaking.

a)view

b)look

c)scene

d)sight

Answer:a)view

Explanation:"View"isthecorrectwordtodescribethesceneryfromahighplacelikeamountain.

(Continuewiththeremainingquestionsandanswers)

Part2:ReadingComprehension(20questions)

1.Passage:(Anexcerptfromanarticleaboutenvironmentalconservation)

Question:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

a)Theimportanceofrecycling

b)Theeffectsofclimatechange

c)Thebenefitsofenvironmentalconservation

d)Theroleofgovernmentsinenvironmentalprotection

Answer:c)Thebenefitsofenvironmentalconservation

Explanation:Thepassagediscussesthepositiveoutcomesofprotectingtheenvironment,making"Thebenefitsofenvironmentalconservation"themainidea.

2.Passage:(Astoryaboutayoungentrepreneurwhostartedasuccessfulbusiness)

Question:Whatmotivatedtheprotagonisttostarttheirbusiness?

a)Financialdifficulties

b)Adesiretohelpthecommunity

c)Apassionfortheproduct

d)Influencefromfamilyandfriends

Answer:c)Apassionfortheproduct

Explanation:Thestoryhighlightstheprotagonist'slovefortheproducttheycreated,whichledthemtostarttheirbusiness.

(Continuewiththeremainingpassagesandquestions)

Part3:Writing(10questions)

1.Question:Writeashortessay(150200words)onthetopic"TheImportanceofPhysicalFitness."

Answer:(Awellstructuredessaydiscussingtheimportanceofphysicalfitness,includingitsbenefitsformentalandphysicalhealth,andsuggestionsforincorporatingexerciseintodailyroutines.)

2.Question:Writealettertoafriendinvitingthemtovisityourcity.Includedetailsabouttheplacesyouwanttoshowthemandwhyyouthinktheywouldenjoyit.

Answer:(Afriendlyletterinvitingthefriendtovisit,mentioningspecificattractionsandactivitiesthatwouldmakethevisitenjoyable.)

(Continuewiththeremainingwritingtasks)

Part4:Listening(10questions)

1.AudioClip:(Aconversationbetweentwostudentsabouttheirweekendplans)

Question:WhatdoesthefirststudentplantodoonSaturday?

a)Goshopping

b)Visitafriend

c)Studyforexams

d)Gotothemovies

Answer:b)Visitafriend

Explanation:ThefirststudentmentionsthattheyaregoingtovisitafriendinanothercityonSaturday.

(Continuewiththeremainingaudioclipsandquestions)

Part5:Translation(5questions)

1.Question:TranslatethefollowingsentencefromChineseto