西藏高二英语语法推演阶段试卷

西藏高二英语语法推演阶段试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.ManypeoplebelievethattheInternet_______ahugeimpactonourdailylivesinthepasttenyears.A.hasmadeB.hadmadeC.makesD.wasmaking2.Bythetimethey_______totheparty,thebestseats_______alreadytaken.A.arrive;wereB.willarrive;areC.arrived;wereD.arrive;havebeen3._______shefinishedherhomework,shewentouttoplaywithherfriends.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After4.Itishighlynecessarythatwe_______moreattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.A.payB.payingC.paidD.topay5.Themanager,_______employeesadmiregreatly,willretirenextmonth.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that6.Iwouldrather_______stayathomeandreadabookthisweekend.A.notgooutB.nottogooutC.gooutnotD.didn'tgoout7.Notonly_______tothemeeting,butalsosheforgottobringthereport.A.shewentB.didshegoC.shehasgoneD.shewasgoing8.Thebook_______onthetableiswrittenbyafamouslocalauthor.A.lyingB.layC.laidD.lies9.Heisinterested_______collectingstampsand_______playingbasketball.A.in;inB.on;onC.with;withD.to;at10.Itisimportanttokeepa_______dietandexerciseregularlytostayhealthy.A.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.tobalance11._______hardhetries,heneverseemsabletosatisfyhisboss.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Whichever12.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone_______hasexperienceinmarketingandcanworkunderpressure.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose13.Having_______thenecessaryinformation,wedecidedtostarttheprojectimmediately.A.providedB.providingC.provideD.providedthat14.Mysisterisgoodatplayingthepiano,_______mybrotherisn'tinterestedinmusicatall.A.andB.butC.orD.so15._______youhavefinishedthework,youcangohome.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After第二部分：多项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出所有可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.Theteacheraskedthestudents_______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what17.Shesaidshe_______gonetoBeijingthepreviousyear.A.hadB.hasC.wasD.willbe18.Theman_______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose19.Itisimportanttokeepthesecret,_______everyoneknowsit.A.sothatB.unlessC.becauseD.if20._______itrainedheavily,theydecidedtogohiking.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SoD.As第三部分：句子改错下列各句中均包含一个错误，找出错误并改正。21.Hedidn'tknowwhytheywerelaughingathim,andhefeltveryunhappiness._______22.Thechild,whoissick,wastakentothehospitalbyhismotheryesterdayevening._______23.Shesuggestedthatheshouldstudyharderifhewantstopasstheexam._______24.Iwouldratheryoudidn'ttellanyoneaboutthismatter,ifyouplease._______25.Havingfinishedhishomework,theteacherbegantoprepareforthenextclass._______第四部分：句子转换根据所给提示，将第一句改写为第二句，不得改变句意。26.1)Theaccidenthappenedthreedaysago.2)Itwasthreedaysagothattheaccidenthappened._______27.1)Wemustfinishtheprojectthisweek.2)Itisnecessarythatwe(should)finishtheprojectthisweek._______28.1)Thebookistoodifficultformetounderstand.2)Ican'tunderstandthebook._______29.1)Heisinterestedinplayingbasketball.2)Basketballis_______heisinterestedin._______30.1)Shearrivedlatebecauseshemissedthebus.2)_______shearrivedlate,shemissedthebus._______第五部分：短文填空根据短文内容，用所给单词的适当形式填空。DearAlice,Iwasveryhappytohearfromyoulastweek.I_______(1)_______you_______(2)_______wellandhopeyouareenjoyingyournewjob.Howiseverythinggoing?_______(3)_______yousettledin?What_______(4)_______youlikemostaboutyournewjob?Pleasetellmeallaboutit.I_______(5)_______workingonanewprojectrecently,andit'squitechallenging.Weneedtofinishitbytheendofthismonth.I_______(6)_______ifyouneedanyhelpwithyourwork.Anyway,keepintouchandwritebacksoon.Bestwishes,Tom第六部分：完成句子根据所给中文意思，完成下列句子。31.他不仅学习好，而且乐于助人。Heisnotonlyagoodstudentbut______________helpful.32.假如明天下雨，我们的运动会就要取消了。Ifit______________tomorrow,oursportsmeetwillbecancelled.33.我记得你曾经告诉过我你将通过这种方式学习英语。IrememberyoutoldmeoncethatyouwouldlearnEnglish______________thisway.34.看到孩子们快乐地玩耍，她感到非常欣慰。Seeingthechildrenplayinghappily,shefelt_____________________.35.随着科技的发展，人们的生活水平得到了显著提高。Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,people'slivingstandards_____________________.试卷答案1.A2.C3.A4.A5.A6.A7.B8.A9.A10.B11.B12.A13.B14.B15.A16.AB17.A18.ABC19.B20.B21.unhappiness->unhappy22.sick->thathewassick/wassick23.shouldstudy->study24.youdidn'ttell->younottotell25.Havingfinished->Havingfinished(noerror)26.Itwasthreedaysagothattheaccidenthappened.27.Itisnecessarythatwe(should)finishtheprojectthisweek.28.Ican'tunderstandthebook.29.Basketballiswhatheisinterestedin.30.Althoughshearrivedlate,shemissedthebus.31.notonlyagoodstudentbutalsohelpful32.rainstomorrow33.bythisway34.greatlyrelieved35.havebeengreatlyimproved解析1.考查时态。根据“inthepasttenyears”可知，描述的是过去十年内持续发生或完成的动作及其影响，应用现在完成时。故选A。2.考查时态。bythetime引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句应用过去完成时，表示动作发生在从句动作之前。故选C。3.考查状语从句。assoonas意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，表示两个动作先后发生，符合句意。故选A。4.考查虚拟语气。在“Itisimportant/necessary/essential/vital/suggests/insiststhat……”句型中，主语从句应用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should+动词原形”，should可省略。故选A。5.考查定语从句。空格在从句中作主语，指代“themanager”，应用关系代词who。故选A。6.考查情态动词。wouldrather后接动词原形，表示“宁愿不做某事”。故选A。7.考查倒装句。notonly位于句首引起部分倒装，助动词用did，并提前。故选B。8.考查非谓语动词。句中描述的是静止状态，且逻辑主语是“Thebook”，应用现在分词作后置定语。故选A。9.考查介词。beinterestedindoingsth.为固定搭配，表示“对做某事感兴趣”。故选A。10.考查形容词。keepabalanceddiet为固定搭配，意为“保持均衡的饮食”。故选B。11.考查让步状语从句。howeverhard...为固定结构，意为“无论多么努力”，引导让步状语从句，修饰主句谓语。故选B。12.考查定语从句。空格处引导定语从句，修饰“someone”，在从句中作主语，应用who或that。故选A。13.考查非谓语动词。havingprovidedthenecessaryinformation是现在分词的完成式作状语，表示动作发生在主句动作之前。故选B。14.考查连词。and表示并列，but表示转折，根据句意“她擅长弹钢琴，而她弟弟一点也不感兴趣”，应用but。故选B。15.考查状语从句。assoonas意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，表示两个动作先后发生，符合句意。故选A。16.考查宾语从句。asked后接宾语从句，应用if或whether引导，表示“是否”。故选AB。17.考查时态。said前是过去时，表示过去谈论的过去发生的事，应用过去完成时。故选A。18.考查定语从句。空格处引导定语从句，修饰“Theman”，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who；在从句中作宾语，应用whom；在从句中作主语或宾语，应用that。故选ABC。19.考查状语从句。根据句意“因为每个人都知道它，所以它很重要”，应用sothat引导目的或结果状语从句，但sothat引导的目的状语从句主句不用虚拟语气，此处逻辑关系不符；unless意为“除非”；because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句，符合句意。故选C。20.考查让步状语从句。根据句意“虽然天下雨了，他们还是决定去远足”，应用although引导让步状语从句，表示转折；because意为“因为”，so意为“所以”，as意为“因为，如同”，均不符合句意。故选B。21.考查非谓语动词。feel+adj.+aboutsth./doingsth.，此处应用形容词unhappy。故选unhappiness->unhappy。22.考查定语从句。空格处引导定语从句，修饰“Thechild”，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who；也可以用that，但在指人时who更常用。故选sick->thathewassick/wassick。(选择其一即可)23.考查虚拟语气。suggest后的宾语从句应用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“(should)+动词原形”，should可省略。故选shouldstudy->study。24.考查虚拟语气。wouldrather后接动词原形，表示“宁愿不做什么”，且与ifyouplease连用，表示礼貌建议。故选youdidn'ttell->younottotell。25.考查非谓语动词。此处usingthestructureofaparticipialphraseiscorrect,indicatingareasonoraccompanyingaction.Havingfinishedhishomeworkisareducedformof"Havingfinishedhishomework,he..."whichcorrectlymodifiesthesubject(theteacher).Noerror.(根据中文要求改为Havingfinished->Havingfinished，即不写解析说明无错误)26.考查强调句。将一般过去时态的句子改为强调句型“itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分”。被强调部分是时间状语“threedaysago”。故选Itwasthreedaysagothattheaccidenthappened.27.考查虚拟语气。Itis+形容词+that从句，that从句谓语动词用“(should)+动词原形”，should可省略。故选Itisnecessarythatwe(should)finishtheprojectthisweek.28.考查被动语态。分析原句，“Thebookistoodifficultforme”表示书对我而言太难，“tounderstand”是动词不定式作表语，说明书的性质。改写后的句子“Ican'tunderstandthebook”是主动语态，主语是“I”，谓语是“can'tunderstand”，宾语是“thebook”，直接表达了“我理解不了这本书”的意思，意思与原句一致。故选Ican'tunde