2025~2026学年黑龙江哈尔滨市第九中学高一下学期期末英语试卷

2025~2026学年黑龙江哈尔滨市第九中学高一下学期期末英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?

A．At4:40.B．At5:15.C．At5:30.2.Whereareprobablythespeakers?

A．AtJustin’shouse.B．Inthepostoffice.C．Inashop.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Hotelclerkandguest.B．Doctorandpatient.C．Husbandandwife.4.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A．Gohiking.B．VisittheNursingHome.C．Entertainsomefriends.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A．Asportcompetition.B．Apublicorganization.C．Aninternationalevent.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.WhatdoesthemanthinkofTokyo?

A．Crowded.B．Tidy.C．Unattractive.7.WhichaspectofLosAngelesappealstotheman?

A．Thepleasantclimate.B．Thefamousscenicspots.C．Thedeliciousfood.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatisthewomandoing?

A．Readingabook.B．Searchingforinformation.C．Workingonareport.9.Whatisoppositethemuseumatpresent?

A．Aflowershop.B．Abookstore.C．Adessertshop.10.Howwillthespeakersgotothemuseum?

A．Bybike.B．Bysubway.C．Onfoot.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.WheredoesZhangYawork?

A．Inanetworkcompany.B．Inanagriculturaldepartment.C．OnafarminAnhuiprovince.12.HowlonghasZhangYa’saccountbeenregisteredby2024?

A．5years.B．6years.C．7years.13.WhydoesZhangYapostthesevideos?

A．Tomakegoodprofits.B．Tohavemorefollowers.C．Toshareagriculturalknowledge.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.WhydidXiLinjiegotothehospital?

A．Tocuretiredness.B．Toseeaclosefriend.C．TolearnTCM.15.HowcanthehospitalimprovetheeffectofTCMmilktea?

A．Byaddingaspecialnutrient.B．Byusingmoderntechnologies.C．ByaddingmoreChineseherbs.16.WhatcanwelearnaboutTCMmilktea?

A．Ithasanunpleasanttaste.B．Itisrelativelysimpletomake.C．Itisafavoriteamongyoungpeople.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhatdoesKhounsavathdo?

A．Ateacher.B．Astudent.C．Anofficial.18.WheredidKhounsavathknowaboutPu’er?

A．Fromanorganization.B．Fromamovie.C．Fromaschool.19.WhydoesKhounsavathchoosetoliveinPu’er?

A．Hecangohomeeasily.B．Hecanmakemuchmoneythere.C．Hecanenjoythenaturallandscape.20.WhendidtheChina-LaosRailwaybegintocarrypassengers?

A．In2021.B．In2022.C．In2023.二、阅读理解Vancouveroffersmuchoutdoornaturalbeauty,richculture,anddiverseculinaryexperiences.Thecityisidealforthoseseekingactiveexploration,culturallearning,anddiningenjoyment.StanleyParkThisnearly1,000-acreparkishometosomeofthecity’smost-visitedtouristattractions.Ifyouwanttoexperiencetheparkthewaythelocalsdo,walk,cycleorjogaroundthenearly20-mileseawallthathugsVancouver’swaterfront(滨水区).Ifyou’renotupforthewalk,you’llfindseveralbikerentalcompaniesnearthepark.Withyourbike,you’llbeabletoexplorethe17-mile-plusforesttrails(小径)thataremuchlesscrowdedthantherestofthepark.GranvilleIslandThisformerindustrialsiteisnowoneofVancouver’smostbelovedneighborhoods.GranvilleIsland’sformerfactoriesnowhousetrendyrestaurants,galleriesandtheaters.ButthemaindrawhereistheGranvilleIslandPublicMarket,oftendescribedasoneofthebestmarketsinNorthAmerica.Here,you’llfindavarietyoffoodstallssellingeverythingfrombakedgoodstoauthenticMexicancuisine.StevestonVillageSeeninpopularTVshowslikeSupernaturalandOnceUponaTime,StevestonVillageisahistoricneighborhoodwitharichfishingheritage.StevestonVillageisanactivefishingportwherevisitorscanpurchasefreshlycaughtseafoodatFisherman’sWharfandhaveitpreparedatalocalrestaurantforacustommeal.RobsonStreetSincethe1940s,RobsonStreethasbeenahubforshopsandmarkets.Itistheplaceforthepersonswhoenjoyshoppingverymuch.Storesrangefromwell-knownbrandstoshopssellingeverythingincludinghigh-endbeautyproductsandfinejewelry.You’llalsofindthestreetlinedwitheateries.Needlesstosay,there’sawidevarietytofitalltastesonRobsonStreet.21.HowcanvisitorsexploreStanleyPark?

A．Byjogginginthewaterfront.B．Bytouringitsless-visitedspots.C．Bycyclingalongitsforesttrails.D．Bywalkingaroundthecompanies.22.WhatisspecialaboutStevestonVillage?

A．Itisafamousindustrialsite.B．Ithasrichtraditionalculture.C．Itsellsalotofdeliciousfood.D．Itservesasafilminglocation.23.Whichplacesareparticularlysuitableforshoppingenthusiasts?

A．StanleyParkandGranvilleIsland.B．GranvilleIslandandRobsonStreet.C．StevestonVillageandRobsonStreet.D．GranvilleIslandandStevestonVillage.Anewtrend—spendingawholedayinsideabathhouse—isquietlyreshapinghowforeignvisitorsexperienceChina.Videostagged“24-hourspasinChina”havebecomeviralonsocialmediaplatformssuchasTikTokandYouTube,drawingcontentcreatorsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.UStravelvloggerJonathan,whorunsachannelcalledTravelEscapes,recentlydrewglobalattentiontoChina’sspacultureafterdocumentinghis24-hourstayataluxury,yetveryaffordable,bathhouseinChengdu,Sichuanprovince.“Thisisunbelievable,”hesaid,asheturnedhislens(镜头)onthefacilitycoveringfivefloors.“For$41,yougeteverything.There’salibrary,pooltables,massagerooms,sleepingareas…”AtthecenterofaChinesebathhouseexperienceliesthebodyscrub(搓澡).Therejuvenatingpractice,performedbytrainedattendantswhousevariousdegreesofpressureformaximumbenefit,amazesvisitors,particularlyfirst-times.“Itwasabitpainfulatfirst,butyouwalkoutfeelinglikeyourskin,andmaybeevenyourmind,hasbeenreset,”onevisitorwroteonline.SpasandbathhousesinChinaoftenserveaswellnessretreats,withtherapiessuchasguasha—atraditionalChinesemedicinetreatmentthatusessmooth-edgedtoolstoboostcirculation,helpreduceswellingandreleasetension—andcuppingaddinganotherdimensiontotheexperience.Whatvisitorsexperienceisnotanovelty,butthereinventionofacenturies-oldpractice.ThepopularityofcommunalbathhousesdatesbacktotheNorthernSongDynasty.TherisingpopularityofChinesespasandbathhousesisindicativeofabroadershiftinhowforeignersvisitingChinawanttoexperienceChina.Mosttravelersseekimmersive,everydayexperiences,whichsocialmediausersoftenrefertoas“veryChinesemoments”.“Thingsthatfeelordinarytolocalsarebecomingextraordinaryforinternationalvisitors,”saidLiMengran,spokeswomanforUTourGroup,aleadingtravelplatformbasedinBeijing.“That'swhereanewwaveoftourismgrowthiscomingfrom.”24.WhydoestheauthormentionJonathaninthetext?

A．Torecommendafive-floorbathhouse.B．ToadvertiseJonathan'stravelchannel.C．ToillustratethepopularityofChina'sbathhouse.D．ToproveChineseshortvideosarepopularonline.25.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribes“bodyscrub”accordingtothetext?

A．Painfulandintense.B．Ancientandglobal.C．Gentleandrejuvenating.D．Professionalandrewarding.26.Whatdoestheinternationalvisitors’focusshiftto?

A．In-depthexperiences.B．Cheaperluxuryactivities.C．Mind-resettingadventures.D．Multi-dimensionalmoments.27.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?

A．TopromoteChinesebathhousesworldwide.B．Toshowforeignvloggers’dailylifeinChina.C．TointroducetheservicesofChinesebathhouse.D．TopresentanewwayforeignersexperienceChina.WhentwoofJamesJohnson-Byrne’sfriendsgotintoanargumentearlierthisyear,hedidn’tknowwhattodo.Sothe16-year-oldturnedtoanAIcompanionforadvice.AIcompanionsaredigitalcharacterswhotextandtalkwithusers.ThechatbottoldJohnson-Byrnetoseparatehisfriends.Hedidsoanditsolvedtheimmediateproblem,hesaid.But“nowtheydon’ttalkmuch.”TheexperienceshowedhimthatAIcompanionscouldn’tfindthedeeperissue.Newresearchsuggestsotherteensarehavingthesameexperience.Themajorityofteenagers(72%)haveusedAIcompanions,accordingtothesurveyofover1,00013-17-year-oldsconductedthisyearbyCommonSenseMedia.Overhalfofteensusethemregularlyandone-thirdturntothemforrelationshipsandsocialinteractions.What’smore,33%havediscussedseriousandimportantissueswithAIcompanionsinsteadofotherhumans.Theresultsarecauseforconcernbecausetheteenyearsarea“sensitivetimeofsocialdevelopment,”saidMichaelRobb,leadauthorofthestudy.AIcompanionscan’tmodelhealthyhumanrelationships.“Intherealworldthereareallkindsofsocialcuesthatkidshavetobothinterpretandgetusedtoandlearnhowtorespondto,”Robbpointedout.Butkidscan’tlearntopickuponthingslikebodylanguagefromachatbot.Chatbotsarealsosycophantic(谄媚的).“Theywanttopleaseyou,andtheywon’tputupalotoffrictioninthewaythatpeopleintherealworldmight.”Ifusersgetusedtothis,“whenyouencounterfrictioninrealworldinteractions,you’regoingtobelessprepared,”Robbsaid.Thankfully,therearethingsparentscandotoprotecttheirkids.RobbsuggestedtheyshouldstartbytalkingtotheirteensaboutAIcompanionswithoutjudgmentandlisteningpatientlytolearnwhatwasappealingaboutthesetoolsbeforejumpingintoconcerns;then,it’sagoodideatopointoutthat“AIcompanionsareprogrammedtobeagreeable”anddiscusswhythat’saconcern.HavingconversationslikethiscanhelpkidslearntothinkaboutAImorebroadlyinhealthyways.28.Whatdoweknowaboutthechatbot’sadvicetoJohnson-Byrne?

A．Itwasfavorablyreceived.B．Itsettledtheargumentperfectly.C．Itsolvedtheconflicttemporarily.D．Itwasbasedonathoroughanalysis.29.WhatdoesthesurveybyCommonSenseMediashowaboutteenagers?

A．Theyarefacedwithseriousissues.B．Theylackadequatesocialinteractions.C．Theylackeffectivecommunicationskills.D．TheyareheavilydependentonAIcompanions.30.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbymentioning“bodylanguage”inparagraph3?

A．ThelimitationofAIcompanions.B．ThefunctionofAIcompanions.C．ThepotentialapplicationofAIcompanions.D．ThefuturedevelopmentofAIcompanions.31.WhatdoesRobbsuggestparentsdo?

A．TalktheirchildrenoutofusingAItools.B．Supporttheirchildren’schoiceofAItools.C．HelptheirkidsfindmoresuitableAItools.D．GuidetheirkidstothinkcriticallyaboutAItools.AsforestsliketheAmazonfaceincreasingthreatsfromfiresanddeforestation,scientificinterestisturningtotheoceansforclimatesolutions.Agrowingbodyofresearchhighlightsthepotentialofunderwaterforests—specifically,seaweedfarms—tofightagainstclimatechange.Unliketheland-basedforests,thesemarineforestsarefireproofanddemonstrateremarkableefficiencyinabsorbingcarbonemissions.AgroundbreakingstudypublishedinCurrentBiology,ledbymarinescientistHalleyFroehlich,providesthefirstglobalquantificationoflarge-scaleseaweedfarming’scapacitytooffset(抵消)carbonemission.Theresearchersidentifyapproximately18.5millionsquaremilesofoceanassuitableforgrowingseaweed.Thefindingsarestriking:Usingamere3.8percentofthewatersofftheCaliforniacoastcoulddealwithemissionsfromthestate’smassive$50billionagricultureindustry.Onaglobalscale,farmingseaweedinjust0.003percentofsuitablewatersandstoringitcouldoffsetthecarbonfootprintoftheentireaquacultureindustry,whichsupplieshalfoftheworld’sseafood.Theproposedmethodinvolvesbuildingindustrial-scaleseaweedfarms,harvestingthematureseaweed,andsinkingitintothedeepocean,wherethecapturedcarboncouldbestoredforthousandsofyears.However,asignificanttechnologicalhurdleexists.Froehlichnotesthatthetechnologyfordeep-oceanstoragedoesnotyetexist,underscoringtheneedforfurtherengineeringdevelopment.Thescientificcommunityexhibitsbothenthusiasmanddebateregardingthisapproach.CarlosDuarte,afamousseaweedscientist,acknowledgesthesignificantpotentialoutlinedinthestudy,evenconsideringitsestimates“overconservative”.However,hearguesthatseaweedistoovaluableamaterialtobeplacedinthedeepsea.Thishighlightshowusefulseaweedcanbe.Beyondcapturingcarbon,itcanstoptheoceansfrombecomingmoreacidic,createhabitatsformarinelife,andbeusedtomakebiofuel.Despiteitspromise,thecommercializationofseaweedforcarbonstoragefacesmarketchallenges.AsindustryexpertScottySchmidtpointsout,farmingseaweedmerelyforcarbonremovalisnotcurrentlyviablewithoutastrongcarbonmarket.Thepathforwardrequiresdevelopingcarboncreditrulesandsupportiveregulationstomakethissolutionwork.32.Whatcanwelearnfromthefindings?

A．Californialeadsinseaweedfarming.B．Modestseaweedfarmingbringsgreatbenefits.C．Mostoceansaresuitableforfarmingseaweed.D．Thetechnologyforfarmingseaweedisreliable.33.WhatisCarlosDuarte’sattitudetosinkingseaweed?

A．Disapproving.B．Enthusiastic.C．Indifferent.D．Appreciative.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“viable”inthelastparagraphmean?

A．Profitable.B．Achievable.C．Changeable.D．Sustainable.35.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?

A．ThechallengesforseaweedfarmingB．Anewtechnologyfordeep-oceanstorageC．Seaweed’svalueliesincarbonreductionD．SeaweedfarmshelpaddressclimatechangeAdog’smindisonlyequaltothatofatwo-year-oldbaby.36Therefore,theyareprobablythefirsttonoticeanychangeinthebehavioroftheirmasters.Let’sdosomedeep-diggingtounderstandtheamazingabilityofadog.Theysenseyourfeelings.Isn’titstrange?37Thisistrue.AstudypublishedintheAnimalCognitionjournalsaysthatdogsareknowntocometopeoplewhoappearsadordepressed.Itdoesn’tmatterifthepersonistheirownerorastranger.Theyhaveanabilitytosensesadnessandareattachedtotroubledsouls.38Dogscaneasilytellwhenyou’replayingwithfavorites,andifyourewardorplaymorewithotherpets,yourdogmightnoticeitandfeeluncomfortable.Astheycan’tsayhowtheyfeel,theywillscratch,yawnorlicktheirmouths.Theysmellfear.Let’ssayyou’refacedwithyourworstfear.Wouldyougetscaredandrunawayorjustfaceit?Beforechoosinghowtodealwithit,youshouldrememberonething.39Researchshowsthatdogsoftensensetheirmasters’responsesindangeroussituations.Ifyoufearsomethingandchoosetobackaway,chancesarethatyourpetisgoingtodothesamething.They’rewatchingyou.Weareallraisedasrespectableindividualswhoaretaughttorespectelders,obeythelawandhelpoutpeopleinneedfromtimetotime.40Butifyouhaveadogathome,itistimetobeseriousaboutthem.Dogslikegenerouspeople.Sojustbecarefularoundyourpet;itmayjudgeyouonhowyoubehavewithothers.

A．Theysensehealthproblems.B．Theyunderstandwhenignored.C．Theyknowwhennoone’slookingatthem.D．Youwouldbesettinganexampletoyourpet.E．Everytimeyoufeelsad,youdogjustknowit.F．Butdogsareabletosenseeverythingaroundthem.G．However,notallofustakethesethreethingsseriously.三、完形填空Kidslovepercussioninstruments(打击乐器).Intruth,becomingapercussionistrequiresagreatdealof41andpractice.Itwasbelievedthatonemorethingwasvital—agoodsenseofhearing.DameEvelynGlennie,42,hasproventhatisn’talwaystrue.Atage8,Glenniebegantakingpianolessons,andshealsobeganlosingherhearing.Shewastotallydeafwhenshejoinedherschoolorchestra(管弦乐队)at12.ThemomentGlenniesawthe43inthepercussionsection,sheknewthatwaswhereshe44.At15,she45theRoyalAcademyofMusicinLondonforasolopercussionist.However,neverhearingofit,theywereunsureaboutacceptingher.Ever46,shepersuadedthemtotakeher.SinceGlenniemadeherfirstprofessional47in1985,shehasgainedfameastheworld’sfirstfulltimesolopercussionistandwonmanyawards.Whenaskedhowshe48themusic,shesays,“Iuseallmy49,especiallysight,feelingandtouch.”Payingcloseattentiontothe50andrelyingonfeelingthemusic,sheperformsinbarefeetonawoodenplatform,which51hertofeelvibrationsfromtheinstrumentsthroughthefloor.Sheisin52motionasshemovesfromoneinstrumenttothenext.Shehasbecomea(n)53whereversheperforms.Asawriterobserved,“Shewasableto54disabilitiesaren’tbarriers.They’re55tothinkingdifferently.”41.A．scoreB．skillC．researchD．goal42.A．alsoB．everC．besidesD．though43.A．judgmentsB．instrumentsC．directionsD．vehicles44.A．belongedB．adaptedC．resistedD．wandered45.A．participatedinB．attendedtoC．appliedtoD．tookup46.A．disappointedB．excitedC．annoyedD．determined47.A．appearanceB．decisionC．promiseD．choice48.A．createsB．learnsC．followsD．appreciates49.A．strengthsB．sensesC．imaginationD．experience50.A．composerB．conductorC．audienceD．assistant51.A．forcesB．drivesC．causesD．allows52.A．constantB．slowC．upliftingD．desperate53.A．contributionB．beliefC．inspirationD．concern54.A．suspectB．admitC．proveD．extend55.A．endsB．solutionsC．blocksD．doors四、单词拼写56.Theyoungdesignercameupwithaseriesofi________(革新的)solutionstocutproductioncost.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)57.Thehotelgivesawritteng________(保证)thatguestswillenjoycomfortableserviceduringtheirstay.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)五、语法填空58.The58(intense)ofthestormforcedustostayindoors.(所给词的适当形式填空)59.Healthproblemsareclosely59(associate)withunhealthyeatinghabits.(所给词的适当形式填空)60.Afterhoursofanalyzingallthedataanddiscussingeverydetail,ourresearchgroupfinallydrewareasonable60(conclude).(所给词的适当形式填空)61.Theteacherhandedoutthewritten61(assign)yesterday,requiringustofinishitbeforenextMonday.(所给词的适当形式填空)62.Climatechange62(threat)thesurvivalofrareanimalssofar.(所给词的适当形式填空)63.Asthestory63(fold),wegraduallylearnedthesecrethiddenformanyyears.(所给词的适当形式填空)64.Theexpert,ratherthanhispartners,64(inform)ofthetruthyesterday.(所给词的适当形式填空)65.Thestepis65(essential)importanttothewholeproject.(所给词的适当形式填空)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SoundoftheSilkRoad,66ChinesemusicalwithBroadwayelements,issettoreturntothestageinShanghaifromNov.27thto30th,67(follow)byaworldtourthatwillappealtoaudienceswiththecultureandhistoryoftheSilkRoad.Themusical68(vivid)tellsthestoryofateenagernamedJoey,whoaccidentallytravelsback2,000yearsand69(arrive)intheimperialcityofChang’an(modern-dayXi’aninShaanxiProvince),capitaloftheWesternHanDynasty.Duringhisjourney,Joeymakesmanyfriendswith70hecompletesvariousmissionsinwhatwastheeasterndeparturepointoftheSilkRoad.Co-produced71ShaanxiTourismGroupandNederlanderWorldwideEntertainment,themusicalshowcasesthecharmandcivilizationofChina’sSilkRoad,72(feature)amazingstagedesignandtechnologies,aswellasfamousnamesfromhomeandabroad,includingproducerDonFrantz,directorGabrielBarre,playwrightMarcAcito,73songwritersLiangMangandPeterKam.SinceitwasputoninXi’anin2021,SoundoftheSilkRoadhaswonmanymajorawardsandbeenstagedin74(region)acrossChina,includingBeijingandChengdu,toacombinedaudienceofmorethan700,000.Itisalsoexpected75(hit)thestageinNewYorkin2026.六、书信写作76.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Edward正在学习汉语，希望你推荐一个适合他学习汉语的网站。请你根据以下内容，给他写一封电子邮件。内容包括：1.推荐网站：；2.网站内容：(1)丰富的学习资源；(2)有在线教师答疑解惑。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置答题。DearEdward,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua七、书面表达77.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Despitetheirgeneticsimilarities,mytwinsistersLennaandElsawerequitedifferent.Lennawasarecognizedathleteinourcommunity.Weallexpectedhertoattainascholarshipononefieldoranother,butshelackedacertainedgetoherreasoning.Elsagotalongwellwitheveryonewhoworksinthelibrary,butshehadthegrace(优雅)ofatwo-leggedtable.Theyhadfoundfewoccasionstorelatewithoneanotherandgrewdistant.HadInotlivedwiththem,Iwouldnothaveknownthemtobesisters.Theydid,however,shareadriveforsuc