2026年高等教育自学考试英语词汇冲刺押题试卷

2026年高等教育自学考试英语词汇冲刺押题试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分词汇选择directions:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosethebestonetofillintheblanktomakethesentencecorrect.1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketing.A)onB)atC)inD)for2.Despiteallthedifficulties,they______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A)yetB)stillC)alreadyD)even3.Thisnewdrugshowsgreatpromise______treatingthediseasemoreeffectively.A)onB)withC)inD)for4.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youneedto______morepractice.A)makeB)takeC)giveD)bring5.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______downtheirideasbeforediscussingthem.A)putB)writeC)setD)take6.Shehas______visitedParis,butsheplanstogotherenextsummer.A)everB)neverC)alreadyD)just7.Themanagerappreciatedtheemployees'______effortstomeetthedeadline.A)hardB)hardlyC)hardlyanyD)harden8.It'simportanttokeepa______dietandexerciseregularly.A)balanceB)balancedC)balancingD)tobalance9.I'mnotsureifheistellingthetruthornot,butitsounds______plausible.A)ratherB)fairlyC)prettyD)quite10.Theconferencewillbeheld______March15th,2026.A)onB)atC)inD)for11.Weneedtofindasolutiontothisproblem______possible.A)asB)thanC)mostD)assoonas12.Hisparentswere______disappointedwhenhefailedtheexam.A)muchB)veryC)soD)extremely13.ThebookIborrowedfromthelibraryis______interesting;Ican'tputitdown.A)ratherB)tooC)veryD)so14.Thisisthe______timeIhavevisitedthismuseum.A)secondB)twiceC)twiceasD)secondly15.Thecompanyisconsidering______anewfactoryinthesuburbs.A)builtB)buildsC)buildingD)tobuild16.Sheis______beautiful______intelligent,makingherverypopularamongherpeers.A)notonly/butalsoB)both/andC)neither/norD)either/or17.Thetrainwasso______thatIcouldhardlyheartheconductor.A)quietB)quietlyC)quiteD)quietlyenough18.Hedidn'trealizethe______ofhiswordsuntilitwastoolate.A)hurtB)hurtingC)hurtfulD)tohurt19.Thisassignmentrequiresalotofresearch,soyouneedto______timetoworkonit.A)takeB)spendC)costD)pay20.Theathlete'sperformancewas______thanexpected,winningthreegoldmedals.A)excellentB)moreexcellentC)themostexcellentD)evenmoreexcellent第二部分同义/近义词汇辨析directions:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosethebestonethatisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword.21.Themanagerpraisedherforher__________attitudetowardschallengingtasks.A)positiveB)negativeC)activeD)passive22.Itisessentialtomaintain__________communicationwithintheteamforsuccessfulcollaboration.A)clearB)openC)secretD)internal23.Theoldbuildingsuffered__________damageintheearthquakeandrequiredextensiverepairs.A)slightB)minorC)slighterD)slightly24.Despitehisinitial__________,heeventuallybecameafanofthemovie.A)dislikeB)hatredC)dislikefulnessD)aversion25.Shehasa__________senseofhumorthatalwaysbrightensuptheroom.A)funnyB)humorousC)comicalD)laughable26.Thecompanyimplementednewpoliciesto__________employeeturnover.A)reduceB)decreaseC)lessenD)diminish27.His__________explanationmadeiteasyforeveryonetounderstandthecomplexconcept.A)simpleB)simple-mindedC)simplisticD)easily28.Theathleteshowedgreat__________duringthefinalmatch,overcomingfatiguetowin.A)enduranceB)persistenceC)resistanceD)strength29.Thedetailedmapprovided__________guidancefornavigatingthroughthecity.A)exactB)preciseC)accurateD)correct30.Hefelt__________afterreceivingtheunexpectedpromotionandasignificantsalaryincrease.A)happyB)joyfulC)pleasedD)delighted第三部分词汇搭配与词形转换directions:Fillineachblankwiththemostappropriateformofthewordgiveninbrackets.31.Thecommitteeneedstodiscussthe__________(recommend)regardingthenewprojectbeforemakingadecision.32.Sheisoneofthemost__________(success)womenentrepreneursintheindustry.33.Despitealltheobstacles,heremained__________(determine)toachievehisgoal.34.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowritedowntheir__________(think)onthetopicbeforethediscussion.35.Weneedtofindalong-term__________(solve)totheenvironmentalpollutionproblem.36.His__________(perform)duringthepresentationwasimpressiveandearnedhimaroundofapplause.37.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceindigitalmarketingandsocialmedia__________(network).38.Itisimportanttomaintainahealthylifestyle,whichincludesregularexerciseandawell-balanced__________(eat).39.Theresultsoftheexperimentwere__________(surprise)differentfromwhatwehadexpected.40.Theywere__________(excite)abouttheupcomingtriptoEurope.第四部分阅读理解directions:Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswer(A),(B),(C),or(D)foreachquestion.Therapidadvancementoftechnologyhasprofoundlyreshapedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Whileofferingnumerousbenefits,italsopresentsuniquechallenges.Onesignificantconcernistheimpactonmentalhealth.Increasedscreentime,constantconnectivity,andsocialmediacomparisonscanleadtoanxiety,depression,andfeelingsofisolation.Manypeoplefindthemselvescomparingtheirlivestothecarefullycuratedonlinepersonasofothers,leadingtoenvyanddiminishedself-esteem.Furthermore,thephenomenonof"technostress"hasemerged,referringtothementalfatigueandstresscausedbyconstantlymanagingmultipledevicesanddigitalinformation.Findingahealthybalancebetweenthedigitalworldandreal-lifeinteractionsiscrucialformaintainingwell-being.Digitaldetoxes,engaginginofflinehobbies,andprioritizingface-to-facecommunicationcanhelpmitigatethesenegativeeffectsandfosterahealthierrelationshipwithtechnology.41.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)Thebenefitsoftechnologyincommunication.B)Theimpactoftechnologyonmentalhealth.C)Therapidadvancementofdigitaldevices.D)Strategiesforreducingscreentime.42.Accordingtothepassage,whatisamajorconcernrelatedtotechnologyuse?A)Jobdisplacementduetoautomation.B)Thecostofpurchasingnewgadgets.C)Negativeeffectsonmentalhealth.D)Thespeedoftechnologicalinnovation.43.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutsocialmedia?A)Itpromotesglobalconnectivity.B)Itistheprimarysourceofinformation.C)Itcanleadtonegativecomparisons.D)Itencouragesreal-lifeinteractions.44.Whatis"technostress"asdescribedinthepassage?A)Theexcitementofdiscoveringnewtechnology.B)Thestresscausedbymanagingdigitalinformation.C)Thefrustrationoftechnicaldevicemalfunctions.D)Theanxietyoftechnologybecomingoutdated.45.Whatsuggestionsdoesthepassageofferformaintainingahealthyrelationshipwithtechnology?A)Purchasingthelatestgadgets.B)Increasingscreentimeformoreinformation.C)Engaginginofflineactivitiesandface-to-facecommunication.D)Participatinginonlinecommunitiesandforums.46.Theword"profoundly"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A)superficiallyB)deeplyC)quicklyD)widely47.Theword"curated"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A)accidentalB)plannedandcarefullyarrangedC)spontaneousD)unimportant48.Thepassageimpliesthat:A)technologyhasnonegativeeffectswhatsoever.B)peopleshouldcompletelyavoidusingtechnology.C)findingabalancewithtechnologyisessential.D)digitaldetoxesaretheonlysolutiontotechnostress.49.Whatistheauthor'stonetowardsthetopic?A)InformativeandobjectiveB)IndignantandcriticalC)OptimisticandenthusiasticD)Pessimisticandfearful50.Thepassagesuggeststhat:A)technologywilleventuallyreplaceallhumaninteractions.B)mentalhealthissuesareaminorconcerninthedigitalage.C)engagingwithtechnologymindfullycanbebeneficial.D)socialmediaisthemaincauseoftechnostress.试卷答案1.C2.B3.C4.B5.B6.A7.A8.B9.B10.C11.D12.D13.A14.A15.C16.A17.C18.C19.B20.D21.A22.B23.B24.A25.B26.A27.A28.B29.B30.D31.recommendation32.successful33.determined34.thoughts35.solution36.performance37.networking38.eating39.surprisingly40.excited41.B42.C43.C44.B45.C46.B47.B48.C49.A50.C解析1.Cin:表示在某个领域或方面有经验，固定搭配。2.Bstill:表示尽管有困难，仍然做到了，符合语境。3.Cin:showpromiseindoingsth/doingsth:在做某事方面显示出潜力，固定搭配。4.Btake:takepractice:进行练习，固定搭配。5.Bwrite:putdownideas:写下想法，固定搭配。6.Aever:nevervisitedParisbefore:从未去过巴黎，表示之前的状态。7.Ahard:hardefforts:艰苦的努力，符合语境，形容词修饰名词efforts。8.Bbalanced:keepabalanceddiet:保持均衡的饮食，固定搭配。9.Bfairly:soundsfairlyplausible:听起来相当可信，fairly表示程度“相当，还算”。10.Cin:eventsareheldinaspecificmonth:活动在特定月份举行，固定搭配。11.Dassoonas:findasolutionassoonaspossible:尽快找到解决方案，固定搭配。12.Dextremely:extremelydisappointed:非常失望，extremely表示程度“极其，非常”。13.Arather:It'sratherinteresting:它相当有趣，rather常用于形容词前表示“相当，有些”。14.Asecond:It'sthesecondtime:这是第二次，序数词表示次数。15.Cbuilding:considerbuildingsth:考虑建造某物，固定搭配considerdoingsth。16.Anotonly/butalso:notonlybeautifulbutalsointelligent:不仅漂亮而且聪明，固定搭配。17.Cquite:Thetrainwasquiteempty:火车相当空，quite可修饰形容词表示程度“相当”。18.Churtful:hurtfulwords:伤人的话，hurtful形容词作定语，表示“造成伤害的”。19.Bspend:spendtimeondoingsth:花时间做某事，固定搭配。20.Devenmoreexcellent:evenmoreexcellentperformance:甚至更出色的表现，even修饰比较级表示程度加深。21.Apositive:positiveattitude:积极的态度，positive与negative相对。22.Bopen:maintainopencommunication:保持开放沟通，opencommunication指坦诚、直接的沟通。23.Bminor:minordamage:轻微的损坏，minor与major相对。24.Adislike:initialdislike:最初的不喜欢，dislike名词表示“不喜欢”。25.Bhumorous:humoroussenseofhumor:幽默感，humorous形容词作定语，表示“有幽默感的”。26.Areduce:reduceturnover:减少流失率，reduce常与turnover搭配表示减少人员流动。27.Asimple:simpleexplanation:简单的解释，simple作定语修饰名词explanation。28.Bpersistence:persistenceduringthematch:比赛中的坚持，persistence名词表示“坚持”。29.Bprecise:preciseguidance:精确的指导，precise与exact意思相近。30.Ddelighted:delightedafterrecei